CN108856132A - Orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method - Google Patents

Orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108856132A
CN108856132A CN201810458646.2A CN201810458646A CN108856132A CN 108856132 A CN108856132 A CN 108856132A CN 201810458646 A CN201810458646 A CN 201810458646A CN 108856132 A CN108856132 A CN 108856132A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
screw
push door
electric pull
cavity
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CN201810458646.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪春香
孟令博
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810458646.2A priority Critical patent/CN108856132A/en
Publication of CN108856132A publication Critical patent/CN108856132A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method, box body includes cleaning chamber arranged side by side, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber;Cleaning chamber includes upper and lower two cavitys, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber;Disinfection cavity includes top disinfection lamp chamber, and lower part disinfection cavity sap cavity, storage chamber includes top drying cavity, lower part drawer chamber;It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door, sterilize and be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top, the 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity;The sliding rail for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail is equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck;It further include that screw hangs disk.The present invention is easy to use, it can be ensured that the sterilisation quality of screw facilitates the use of medical and nursing work personnel.

Description

Orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method.
Background technique
Currently, screw is engaged with its screw thread with the close of sclerotin, and achieve the purpose that fixed fracture.As can appropriate application, Certain fracture can preferably be kept to reset the effect with interior fixation.The notch of this operation is small, and removing periosteum is limited, therefore has Have to soft tissue and bone tissue damage it is small, foreign matter is small, advantage easy to operate.In order to avoid patient injury is infected, guarantee The quality of medical treatment needs in the preoperative to carry out disinfection processing to orthopaedics with screw, by the germ elimination in fixing screws, to protect The personal safety of patient enables patient's preferably rehabilitation.
At present in medical industry, orthopaedic screw disinfection when usually using common disinfection box, by orthopaedic screw and its His medical instrument is all placed in a disinfection box and carries out disinfection.Since orthopaedic screw has plurality of specifications, and orthopaedic screw Due in disinfection box be in spread state, in disinfection box moving process, the orthopaedic screw of different size will appear displacement and It mixes, when disinfection, which is completed, to take, if the specification for having taken orthopaedic screw wrong accidentally, can cause secondary wound to patient Evil, causes malpractice.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of to prevent different rule The orthopaedic screw handle box and orthopaedic screw processing method that the orthopaedic screw of lattice mixes.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of orthopaedic screw handle box, the box body include five cavitys arranged side by side, respectively cleaning chamber, the second spray Chamber, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber;The cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down, lower cavity by the first electric pull/push door For cleaning solution storage chamber, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;The disinfection cavity is by second Electric pull/push door is divided into two cavitys up and down, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary to be provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is to disappear Venom chamber, it is intracavitary to store thimerosal;Pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and pure water storage chamber top passes through piping connection There is water injector, the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;Pure water storage chamber, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of second spray chamber There is water injector on top by piping connection, and the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;The storage chamber is by third electric push-and-pull Door is divided into two cavitys up and down, and upper chamber is drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber;Heating dress is provided in drying cavity It sets;It cleans and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door between chamber upper chamber and the second spray chamber, the second spray chamber top and disinfection lamp chamber Between be equipped with the 7th electric pull/push door, sterilize and be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door, spray chamber top between lamp chamber and spray chamber top The 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between drying cavity;The sliding rail for traversing five cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail is equipped with electronic Sliding block, electronic sliding block lower end connect electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck;Magnechuck includes that electromagnetism is inhaled Disk ontology, magnechuck ontology are equipped with a layer insulating, which there is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb Hole;It further include that screw hangs disk, screw hangs disk and is equipped with screw hanging hole corresponding with screw absorption hole, the screw hanging hole Size is smaller than head of screw;Drawer is intracavitary to be equipped with multiple drawers, the screw adsorption hole of the opening direction of each drawer and identical size The orientation in hole is consistent;The cleaning chamber top two sidewalls parallel with sliding rail, which are equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail, and screw hangs pan bottom Equipped with pulley, can be slided on hanging disk sliding rail;Wherein, the drawer chamber is transparent;It further include MCU controller, described first Electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electricity Dynamic sliding door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down Axis, magnechuck input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controller.
Further, the attachment device includes the extension disk being arranged on the two sidewalls parallel with sliding rail of the cleaning chamber top Sliding rail and screw hang the pulley of pan bottom setting.
Further, the drawer is equipped with handle.
Further, supersonic generator is installed, the output end of supersonic generator is equipped in cleaning solution storage chamber Shake piece, and vibration piece is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Further, thimerosal is intracavitary is equipped with ozone generating-device, the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device by conduit with Disinfection sap cavity is connected.
Further, spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port being connected with pure water storage chamber.
Further, the heating device in drying cavity is heating sheet.
The present invention also provides a kind of orthopaedic screw processing methods, include the following steps:
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage Chamber is deposited, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;
Second spray chamber is set in box body, for being sprayed to the Orthopedic medical screw taken out from cleaning solution, is removed The step of remaining cleaning fluid or impurity;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of the second spray chamber, and there is water spray on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection The upper surface of device, water injector is equipped with nozzle;It cleans and is equipped with the 4th electric push-and-pull between chamber upper chamber and the second spray chamber Door;
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, It is intracavitary to be provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, intracavitary to store thimerosal;Second spray chamber top and disinfection lamp chamber Between be equipped with the 7th electric pull/push door;
Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of spraying to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top;Sterilize lamp chamber The 5th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top;
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, under Portion's cavity is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;The 6th electric push-and-pull is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity Door;
The sliding rail of five cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, electronic sliding block lower end connection Electric up-down axis, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw The step of carrying out respective handling to each cavity;
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, insulating layer tool There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole;
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of cooperating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw;Wherein, screw hang disk be equipped with Screw adsorbs the corresponding screw hanging hole of hole, and the screw hanging hole size is smaller than head of screw;The cleaning chamber top and sliding rail Parallel two sidewalls, which are equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail, and screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley, can slide on hanging disk sliding rail;
The intracavitary multiple drawers of setting of drawer, the arrangement of the opening direction of each drawer and the screw of identical size absorption hole The step of direction is consistent, orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension;Wherein, the drawer chamber is transparent;
MCU controller is set, for the step of controlling the work of each electronic component;Wherein, first electric pull/push door, Second electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, surpasses third electric pull/push door Sonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck Input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controller.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of magnechuck in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of magnechuck in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that screw hangs disk in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that screw hangs the structural schematic diagram that disk tangles screw in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view of drawer chamber in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the right view of drawer chamber in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the connection schematic diagram that screw hangs disk push-in cleaning chamber upper chamber in orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the circuit connection schematic block diagram of orthopaedic screw handle box of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of orthopaedic screw handle box, including box body, the box body include five cavitys arranged side by side, Respectively clean chamber 1, the second spray chamber 18, disinfection cavity 2, spray chamber 3, storage chamber 4.The cleaning chamber 1 is by the first electric push-and-pull Door 11 is divided into two cavitys up and down, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber 12, and upper chamber side is equipped with door;The disinfection cavity 2 are divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door 21, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber 22, and lower cavity is disinfection cavity liquid 23;The storage chamber 4 is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door 41, and upper chamber is drying cavity 42, lower chamber Body is drawer chamber 43.It cleans and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door 13 between chamber upper chamber and the second spray chamber, in the second spray chamber It is equipped with the 7th electric pull/push door 25 between portion and disinfection lamp chamber 22, is sterilized electronic equipped with the 5th between lamp chamber 22 and spray chamber top Sliding door 24 is equipped with the 6th electric pull/push door 44 between spray chamber top and drying cavity.It is equipped at the top of box body and traverses five cavitys Sliding rail 5, sliding rail 5 is equipped with electronic sliding block 6, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis 7, electric up-down axis lower end connection electricity Magnetic-disc 8.
Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, and supersonic generator is installed, the output of supersonic generator End is equipped with vibration piece, and vibration piece is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Thimerosal is intracavitary to store thimerosal, and is equipped with ozone generating-device, and the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device is logical Conduit is crossed to be connected with disinfection sap cavity.Sterilamp is intracavitary to be provided with sterilamp, and sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw.
Pure water storage chamber 31 is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector 32 on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector 32 is equipped with nozzle 33, and water injector can be sprayed upwards the pure water in pure water storage chamber by nozzle Out.Spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port (not shown) being connected with pure water storage chamber.The knot of second spray chamber Structure is identical as spray cavity configuration.
Heating device such as heating sheet is provided in drying cavity, screw is dried in heating device.
First electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th Electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, the 7th electric pull/push door structure structure in the prior art, this embodiment party can be used With no restriction to this, such as Authorization Notice No. is electronic pushing away disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of CN203655041U to formula Tambour door structure.Such as:Electric pull/push door includes that two sides fixed plate, the sliding rail of twice connection two sides fixed plate and two settings exist Movable plate between twice sliding rail, movable plate can horizontally slip on the slide rail, to realize the opening and closing of electric pull/push door.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the magnechuck 8 includes magnechuck ontology 81, and magnechuck ontology 81 is equipped with one Layer insulating 82, which there is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole 83, for exposing the electromagnetism of bottom Sucker ontology 81 forms screw binding domain, to adsorb screw.
The structure of the magnechuck ontology 81 can use structure in the prior art, and present embodiment does not limit this System.
As shown in figure 5, the orthopaedic screw handle box further includes that screw hangs disk 9, screw is hung disk 9 and is equipped with and screw absorption The corresponding screw hanging hole 91 of hole 83,91 size of screw hanging hole is smaller than head of screw, for tangling screw 10, such as Fig. 6 institute Show;The screw hangs 9 side of disk and is equipped with extension disk handle 92.As shown in figure 9, the two sides that the cleaning chamber top is parallel with sliding rail 5 Wall, which is equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail 16, and screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley 17, can slide on hanging disk sliding rail 16.
The drawer is intracavitary to be equipped with multiple drawers 14, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs hole with the screw of identical size Orientation it is consistent.Such as in present embodiment, the screw absorption hole of identical size is transversely arranged, the shared five-element, can Five kinds of different size of screws of cleaning and sterilizing simultaneously, correspondingly, as shown in fig. 7, drawer is intracavitary sets there are five transversely arranged pumping Drawer 14, as shown in figure 8, drawer is equipped with handle 141.
When work, comprise the following steps:
The step of by screw placement to magnechuck:
Screw is linked into screw according to size and hangs corresponding screw hanging hole on disk, opens cleaning chamber upper chamber side Door 15, by screw hang disk pulley be connected to hang disk sliding rail on, by hang disk handle by screw hang disk be pushed into it is intracavitary so that spiral shell The screw hanging hole that nail hangs disk is aligned with magnechuck screw binding domain, so that screw alignment screw binding domain;It is electronic Lifting shaft, which is dropped to, can adsorb the distance of getting up for screw, and magnechuck is powered, and screw binding domain adsorbs screw;Then electric Dynamic lifting shaft rises, and magnechuck drives screw to rise, so that all screws are away from screw hanging hole, can directly take out screw extension Disk.At this point, taking out screw hangs disk;Close the door of cleaning chamber upper side.
Cleaning step:
First electric pull/push door is opened, and the decline of electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop in cleaning solution storage chamber, makes It obtains screw and is immersed in cleaning solution and be cleaned by ultrasonic.
Second spray chamber spraying step:
After scavenging period t1, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off cleaning solution, the first electric pull/push door It closes;4th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into the second spray chamber after the 4th electricity Dynamic sliding door is closed;Pure water in pure water storage chamber is sprayed upwards by nozzle, is ejected into sagging spiral shell by water injector starting It nails on, screw is rinsed, remaining cleaning solution or impurity are rinsed well;
Sterilisation step:
After spray time t2, the 7th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into disappearing The 7th electric pull/push door is closed after malicious lamp chamber;Second electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drive magnechuck, which drops to, to disappear In venom, carry out disinfection liquid disinfectant;After thimerosal disinfecting time t3, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off Thimerosal, the second electric pull/push door are closed, and into disinfection lamp chamber, sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw;
Spraying step:
After sterilamp disinfecting time t4, the 5th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, The 5th electric pull/push door is closed after into spray chamber;Water injector starting, the pure water in pure water storage chamber is upward by nozzle It sprays, is ejected on sagging screw, screw is rinsed, remaining cleaning solution, thimerosal or impurity are rinsed well.
Baking step:
After spray time t5, the 6th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into baking The 6th electric pull/push door is closed after dry chamber;Then screw is dried;
Store screw step:
After drying time t6, third electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop to drawer upper end; Magnechuck power-off, screw are fallen in corresponding drawer, and medical staff can according to need, and take out drawer by handle 141, The screw for taking out dimension uses.
As an improvement, the drawer chamber 10 is screw number that is transparent, can externally visibly storing in drawer.
As shown in Figure 10, the control of electronic equipment is controlled by MCU controller in the present invention, specifically, the first electric push-and-pull Door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric push-and-pull Door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, electricity The input terminal of magnetic-disc is electrically connected with the output end of MCU controller respectively.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all It is changes or modifications equivalent made by the essence of content according to the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of orthopaedic screw handle box, including box body, it is characterised in that:The box body includes five cavitys arranged side by side, respectively To clean chamber, the second spray chamber, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber;The cleaning chamber is divided into up and down by the first electric pull/push door Two cavitys, lower cavity are cleaning solution storage chamber, store cleaning solution in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with Door;The disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary to be provided with Sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, intracavitary to store thimerosal;Pure water storage chamber, pure water storage is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber Depositing chamber top has water injector by piping connection, and the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;The bottom of second spray chamber is arranged There is water injector on pure water storage chamber, pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, and the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;It is described Storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber;It dries It does and intracavitary is provided with heating device;It cleans and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door between chamber upper chamber and the second spray chamber, the second spray It drenches between chamber top and disinfection lamp chamber and is equipped with the 7th electric pull/push door, sterilize electronic equipped with the 5th between lamp chamber and spray chamber top Sliding door is equipped with the 6th electric pull/push door between spray chamber top and drying cavity;The cunning for traversing five cavitys is equipped at the top of box body Rail, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck; Magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, which has and head of screw ruler The very little screw absorption hole to match;It further include that screw hangs disk, screw hangs disk and is equipped with spiral shell corresponding with screw absorption hole Hanging hole is followed closely, the screw hanging hole size is smaller than head of screw;Drawer is intracavitary to be equipped with multiple drawers, opening direction and the phase of each drawer It is consistent with the orientation of the screw absorption hole of size;The cleaning chamber top two sidewalls parallel with sliding rail, which are equipped with, hangs disk Sliding rail, screw hang pan bottom and are equipped with pulley, can slide on hanging disk sliding rail;Wherein, the drawer chamber is transparent;Further include MCU controller, first electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, Five electric pull/push doors, the 6th electric pull/push door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating dress It sets, the input terminal of electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck is electrically connected with the output end of MCU controller respectively.
2. orthopaedic screw handle box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawer is equipped with handle.
3. orthopaedic screw handle box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ultrasonic wave is installed in cleaning solution storage chamber Generator, the output end of supersonic generator are equipped with vibration piece, and vibration piece is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
4. orthopaedic screw handle box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intracavitary ozone that is equipped with of thimerosal fills It sets, the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device is connected by conduit with disinfection sap cavity.
5. orthopaedic screw handle box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cavity outer wall is sprayed to be equipped with and pure water storage The pure water supply port that chamber is connected.
6. orthopaedic screw handle box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heating device in drying cavity is heating Piece.
7. a kind of orthopaedic screw processing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber, Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;
Second spray chamber is set in box body, for being sprayed to the Orthopedic medical screw taken out from cleaning solution, removal residual The step of cleaning solution or impurity;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of the second spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;It cleans and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door between chamber upper chamber and the second spray chamber;
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary It is provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, intracavitary to store thimerosal;Between second spray chamber top and disinfection lamp chamber Equipped with the 7th electric pull/push door;Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of spraying to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, sprays water The upper surface of device is equipped with nozzle;It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top;Sterilize lamp chamber and spray It drenches and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between chamber top;
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, lower chamber Body is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;The 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity;
The sliding rail of five cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connection is electronic Lifting shaft, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw to respectively A cavity carries out the step of respective handling;
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, the insulating layer have with The screw that screw area of bed matches adsorbs hole;
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of cooperating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw;Wherein, screw is hung disk and is equipped with and screw The corresponding screw hanging hole of hole is adsorbed, the screw hanging hole size is smaller than head of screw;The cleaning chamber top is parallel with sliding rail Two sidewalls be equipped with hang disk sliding rail, screw hang pan bottom be equipped with pulley, can hang disk sliding rail on slide;
The intracavitary multiple drawers of setting of drawer, the orientation of the opening direction of each drawer and the screw of identical size absorption hole Unanimously, the step of orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension;Wherein, the drawer chamber is transparent;
MCU controller is set, for the step of controlling the work of each electronic component;Wherein, first electric pull/push door, second Electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, ultrasonic wave Generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck it is defeated Enter end to be electrically connected with the output end of MCU controller respectively.
CN201810458646.2A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedic screw handle box and screw processing method Pending CN108856132A (en)

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CN108856132A true CN108856132A (en) 2018-11-23

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