CN108524017A - Orthopaedics screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method - Google Patents

Orthopaedics screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108524017A
CN108524017A CN201810458614.2A CN201810458614A CN108524017A CN 108524017 A CN108524017 A CN 108524017A CN 201810458614 A CN201810458614 A CN 201810458614A CN 108524017 A CN108524017 A CN 108524017A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
screw
cavity
push door
electric pull
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810458614.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪春香
孟令博
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810458614.2A priority Critical patent/CN108524017A/en
Publication of CN108524017A publication Critical patent/CN108524017A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method, box body includes cleaning chamber arranged side by side, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber;Cleaning chamber includes upper and lower two cavitys, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber;Disinfection cavity includes top disinfection lamp chamber, and lower part disinfection cavity sap cavity, storage chamber includes top drying cavity, lower part drawer chamber;It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door, sterilize and be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top, the 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity;The sliding rail for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail is equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck;Further include that screw hangs disk.The present invention is easy to use, it can be ensured that the sterilisation quality of screw facilitates the use of medical and nursing work personnel.

Description

Orthopaedics screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning box and the orthopaedics screw side of cleaning Method.
Background technology
Currently, screw is engaged with its screw thread with the close of sclerotin, and achieve the purpose that fixed fracture.As can appropriate application, Certain fracture can preferably be kept resetting and interior fixed effect.The notch of this operation is small, and stripping periosteum is limited, therefore has Have to soft tissue and bone tissue damage it is small, foreign matter is small, advantage easy to operate.In order to avoid patient injury is infected, ensure The quality of medical treatment needs in the preoperative to carry out disinfection processing to orthopaedics with screw, by the germ elimination in fixing screws, to protect The personal safety of patient enables patient's preferably rehabilitation.
At present in medical industry, orthopaedic screw disinfection when usually using common disinfection box, by orthopaedic screw and its His medical instrument is all placed in a disinfection box and carries out disinfection.Since orthopaedic screw has plurality of specifications, and orthopaedic screw Due to being in spread state in disinfection box, in disinfection box moving process, the orthopaedic screw of different size will appear displacement and It mixes, when disinfection is completed to take, if the specification for having taken orthopaedic screw wrong accidentally, can cause patient secondary wound Evil, causes malpractice.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of to prevent different rule The orthopaedics that the orthopaedic screw of lattice mixes screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning box, the box body include arranged side by side four cavitys, respectively clean chamber, disinfection cavity, Spray chamber, storage chamber;The cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is stored up for cleaning solution Chamber is deposited, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;The disinfection cavity is by the second electric pull/push door It is divided into two cavitys up and down, upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, and intracavitary is provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, chamber Inside store thimerosal;Pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and pure water storage chamber top has water spray to fill by piping connection It sets, the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;The storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down, top by third electric pull/push door Cavity is drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;Clean chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber Between be equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door, sterilize and be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door, spray chamber top between lamp chamber and spray chamber top The 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between drying cavity;The sliding rail for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail is equipped with electronic Sliding block, electronic sliding block lower end connect electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck;Magnechuck includes that electromagnetism is inhaled Disk ontology, magnechuck ontology are equipped with a layer insulating, which there is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb Hole;Further include that screw hangs disk, screw hangs disk and is equipped with screw hanging hole corresponding with screw absorption hole, the screw hanging hole Size ratio head of screw is small;Drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers, the screw adsorption hole of the opening direction of each drawer and identical size The orientation in hole is consistent;The cleaning chamber top two side parallel with sliding rail, which is equipped with, hangs disk hanger;Cleaning solution storage chamber Interior setting agitating device;Further include MCU controllers, first electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric push-and-pull Door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone occur Device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, agitating device input terminal respectively with MCU The output end of controller is electrically connected.
Further, the drawer is equipped with handle.
Further, supersonic generator is installed, the output end of supersonic generator is equipped in cleaning solution storage chamber Shake piece, and the piece that shakes is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Further, thimerosal intracavitary is equipped with ozone generating-device, the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device by conduit with Disinfection sap cavity is connected.
Further, spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port being connected with pure water storage chamber.
Further, the heating device in drying cavity is heating plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning methods, include the following steps:
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is stored up for cleaning solution Chamber is deposited, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;Setting stirring dress in cleaning solution storage chamber It sets, when being cleaned to orthopaedic screw, agitating device is stirred cleaning solution;
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, Intracavitary is provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal;Clean chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber Between be equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door;
Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of being sprayed to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle;It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top;
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, under Portion's cavity is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;The 6th electric push-and-pull is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity Door;
The sliding rail of four cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, electronic sliding block lower end connection Electric up-down axis, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw The step of respective handling being carried out to each cavity;
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, insulating layer tool There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole;
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of coordinating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw;Wherein, screw hang disk be equipped with Screw adsorbs the corresponding screw hanging hole of hole, and the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small;The cleaning chamber top and sliding rail Parallel two side, which is equipped with, hangs disk hanger;
Multiple drawers are arranged in drawer intracavitary, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs the arrangement of hole with the screw of identical size The step of direction is consistent, orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension;
MCU controllers are set, for the step of controlling each electronic component work;Wherein, first electric pull/push door, Second electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, surpasses third electric pull/push door Sonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, electromagnetism are inhaled Disk, agitating device input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controllers.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of magnechuck in orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of magnechuck in orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that screw hangs disk in orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that orthopaedics of the present invention hangs that disk tangles screw with screw in screw cleaning box.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of drawer chamber in orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the right view of drawer chamber in orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the circuit connection signal block diagram of orthopaedics screw cleaning box of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning box, including box body, the box body include four chambers side by side Body respectively cleans chamber 1, disinfection cavity 2, spray chamber 3, storage chamber 4.The cleaning chamber 1 is divided by the first electric pull/push door 11 Upper and lower two cavitys, lower cavity are cleaning solution storage chamber 12, and upper chamber side is equipped with door 15;The disinfection cavity 2 is by second Electric pull/push door 21 is divided into two cavitys up and down, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber 22, and lower cavity is disinfection cavity liquid 23;It is described Storage chamber 4 is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door 41, and upper chamber is drying cavity 42, and lower cavity is drawer Chamber 43.It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber 22 and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door 13, in disinfection lamp chamber 22 and spray chamber It is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door 24 between portion, the 6th electric pull/push door 44 is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity.Box body top Portion is equipped with the sliding rail 5 for traversing four cavitys, and sliding rail 5 is equipped with electronic sliding block 6, electronic sliding block lower end connection electric up-down axis 7, electricity Dynamic lifting shaft lower end connects magnechuck 8.
Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, and supersonic generator is installed, the output of supersonic generator End is equipped with the piece that shakes, and the piece that shakes is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Thimerosal intracavitary stores thimerosal, and is equipped with ozone generating-device, and the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device is logical Conduit is crossed with disinfection sap cavity to be connected.Sterilamp intracavitary is provided with sterilamp, and sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw.
The bottom setting pure water storage chamber 31 of spray chamber, there is water injector 32 on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector 32 is equipped with nozzle 33, and water injector can be sprayed the pure water in pure water storage chamber upwards by nozzle Go out.Spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port (not shown) being connected with pure water storage chamber.
Heating device such as heating plate is provided in drying cavity, screw is dried in heating device.
First electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th Electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door structure structure in the prior art can be used, present embodiment is not restricted this, Such as the electric push-and-pull door disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203655041U.For example, Electric pull/push door may include both sides fixed plate, twice connection both sides fixed plate sliding rail and two setting twice sliding rail it Between movable plate, movable plate can horizontally slip on sliding rail, to realize the opening and closing of electric pull/push door.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the magnechuck 8 includes magnechuck ontology 81, and magnechuck ontology 81 is equipped with one There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole 83, the electromagnetism for exposing bottom for layer insulating 82, the insulating layer Sucker ontology 81 forms screw binding domain, to adsorb screw.
Structure in the prior art may be used in the structure of the magnechuck ontology 81, and present embodiment does not limit this System.
Disk 9 is hung as shown in figure 5, the orthopaedics screw cleaning box further includes screw, screw is hung disk 9 and is equipped with to be inhaled with screw 83 corresponding screw hanging hole 91 of attached hole, 91 size ratio head of screw of the screw hanging hole is small, for tangling screw 10, such as Fig. 6 It is shown.
As shown in Fig. 2, the chamber top two side parallel with sliding rail 5 of cleaning is equipped with extension disk hanger 16, screw hangs disk It can be placed directly on the hanger.
The drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers 14, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs hole with the screw of identical size Orientation it is consistent.Such as in present embodiment, the screw absorption hole of identical size is transversely arranged, shares the five-element, can Five kinds of different size of screws of cleaning and sterilizing simultaneously, correspondingly, there are five transversely arranged pumpings as shown in fig. 7, drawer intracavitary is set Drawer 14, as shown in figure 8, drawer is equipped with handle 141.
When work, comprise the following steps:
The step of by screw placement to magnechuck:
Screw is linked into screw according to size and hangs corresponding screw hanging hole on disk, opens cleaning chamber upper chamber side Door 15, screw extension disk is placed on screw hanger so that screw hangs screw hanging hole and the magnechuck screw binding domain of disk Alignment, so that screw alignment screw binding domain;Electric up-down axis, which drops to, to adsorb the distance of getting up, electricity by screw Magnetic-disc is powered, and screw binding domain adsorbs screw;Then electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck drives screw to rise so that All screws are away from screw hanging hole, can directly take out screw and hang disk.At this point, taking out screw hangs disk;Close cleaning chamber upper side The door in face.
Cleaning step:
First electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis declines, and is driven magnechuck to drop in cleaning solution storage chamber, is made It obtains screw and is immersed in cleaning solution and be cleaned by ultrasonic.
Sterilisation step:
After scavenging period t1, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off cleaning solution, the first electric pull/push door It closes;4th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into disinfection lamp chamber after it is the 4th electronic Sliding door is closed;Second electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop in thimerosal, and carry out disinfection liquid Disinfection;After thimerosal disinfecting time t2, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off thimerosal, and second electronic pushes away Sliding door is closed, and into disinfection lamp chamber, sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw;
Spraying step:
After sterilamp disinfecting time t3, the 5th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, The 5th electric pull/push door is closed after into spray chamber;Water injector starts, and the pure water in pure water storage chamber is upward by nozzle It sprays, is ejected on sagging screw, screw is rinsed, remaining cleaning solution, thimerosal or impurity are rinsed well.
Baking step:
After spray time t4, the 6th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into baking The 6th electric pull/push door is closed after dry chamber;Then processing is dried to screw;
Store screw step:
After drying time t5, third electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop to drawer upper end; Magnechuck powers off, and screw is fallen in corresponding drawer, and medical staff can be as needed, and drawer is taken out by handle 141, The screw for taking out dimension uses.
As an improvement, agitating device is arranged in cleaning solution storage chamber, when being cleaned to orthopaedic screw, start stirring dress It sets, cleaning solution is stirred, keep the cleaning ingredient in cleaning solution more uniform, improve screw cleaning performance.
As shown in figure 9, the control of electronic equipment is controlled by MCU controllers in the present invention, and specifically, the first electric push-and-pull Door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric push-and-pull Door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, electricity Magnetic-disc, agitating device input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controllers.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the present invention technical concepts and features, it is in the art the purpose is to be to allow Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all It is the equivalent changes or modifications made by the essence according to the content of present invention, should all covers within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning box, including box body, it is characterised in that:The box body includes four cavitys side by side, point Chamber, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber Wei not cleaned;The cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, Lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber, and cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, and upper chamber side is equipped with door;The disinfection Chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, and intracavitary is provided with sterilamp;Lower part Cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal;Pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and pure water storage chamber top passes through Piping connection has water injector, the upper surface of water injector to be equipped with nozzle;The storage chamber is divided by third electric pull/push door Upper and lower two cavitys, upper chamber are drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;Clean chamber It is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door between upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber, is sterilized electronic equipped with the 5th between lamp chamber and spray chamber top Sliding door is equipped with the 6th electric pull/push door between spray chamber top and drying cavity;The cunning for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body Rail, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck; Magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, which has and head of screw ruler The very little screw absorption hole to match;Further include that screw hangs disk, screw hangs disk and is equipped with spiral shell corresponding with screw absorption hole Hanging hole is followed closely, the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small;Drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers, opening direction and the phase of each drawer It is consistent with the orientation of the screw absorption hole of size;The cleaning chamber top two side parallel with sliding rail, which is equipped with, hangs disk Hanger;Agitating device is set in cleaning solution storage chamber;Further include MCU controllers, first electric pull/push door, second electronic push away Sliding door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, ultrasonic wave occur Device, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, stirring dress The input terminal set is electrically connected with the output end of MCU controllers respectively.
2. orthopaedics according to claim 1 screw cleaning box, it is characterised in that:The drawer is equipped with handle.
3. orthopaedics according to claim 1 screw cleaning box, it is characterised in that:Ultrasound is installed in cleaning solution storage chamber The output end of wave producer, supersonic generator is equipped with the piece that shakes, and the piece that shakes is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
4. orthopaedics according to claim 1 screw cleaning box, it is characterised in that:Thimerosal intracavitary is equipped with ozone The exhaust outlet of device, ozone generating-device is connected by conduit with disinfection sap cavity.
5. orthopaedics according to claim 1 screw cleaning box, it is characterised in that:Cavity outer wall is sprayed to be equipped with and pure water storage Deposit the pure water supply port that chamber is connected.
6. orthopaedics according to claim 1 screw cleaning box, it is characterised in that:Heating device in drying cavity is heating Piece.
7. a kind of orthopaedics screw cleaning method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber, Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door;Agitating device is set in cleaning solution storage chamber, right When orthopaedic screw is cleaned, agitating device is stirred cleaning solution;
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary It is provided with sterilamp;Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal;It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber Equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door;
Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of being sprayed to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, sprays water The upper surface of device is equipped with nozzle;It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top;
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw;
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, lower chamber Body is drawer chamber;Heating device is provided in drying cavity;The 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity;
The sliding rail of four cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connection is electronic Lifting shaft, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw to respectively A cavity carries out the step of respective handling;
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, the insulating layer have with The screw that screw area of bed matches adsorbs hole;
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of coordinating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw;Wherein, screw is hung disk and is equipped with and screw The corresponding screw hanging hole of hole is adsorbed, the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small;The cleaning chamber top is parallel with sliding rail Two side be equipped with hang disk hanger;
Multiple drawers are arranged in drawer intracavitary, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs the orientation of hole with the screw of identical size Unanimously, the step of orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension;
MCU controllers are set, for the step of controlling each electronic component work;Wherein, first electric pull/push door, second Electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, ultrasonic wave Generator, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, stirs sterilamp The input terminal for mixing device is electrically connected with the output end of MCU controllers respectively.
CN201810458614.2A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedics screw cleaning box and orthopaedics screw cleaning method Withdrawn CN108524017A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109771019A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 王强 A kind of gastroenterology stomach foreign matter auxiliary withdrawing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109771019A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 王强 A kind of gastroenterology stomach foreign matter auxiliary withdrawing device

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Application publication date: 20180914