CN108543095A - Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method - Google Patents

Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108543095A
CN108543095A CN201810458638.8A CN201810458638A CN108543095A CN 108543095 A CN108543095 A CN 108543095A CN 201810458638 A CN201810458638 A CN 201810458638A CN 108543095 A CN108543095 A CN 108543095A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
chamber
disinfection
cavity
push door
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810458638.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪春香
孟令博
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810458638.8A priority Critical patent/CN108543095A/en
Publication of CN108543095A publication Critical patent/CN108543095A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202—Ozone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics with agitating function screw disinfection box and screw sterilization method, box body includes cleaning chamber arranged side by side, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber；Cleaning chamber includes upper and lower two cavitys, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber；Disinfection cavity includes top disinfection lamp chamber, and lower part sterilizes sap cavity, and storage chamber includes top drying cavity, lower part drawer chamber；It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door, sterilize and be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top, the 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity；The sliding rail for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail is equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck；Further include that screw hangs disk.The present invention is easy to use, it can be ensured that the sterilisation quality of screw facilitates the use of medical and nursing work personnel.

Description

Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of orthopaedics with agitating function screw disinfection box and spiral shell Follow closely sterilization method.
Background technology
Currently, screw is engaged with its screw thread with the close of sclerotin, and achieve the purpose that fixed fracture.As can appropriate application, Certain fracture can preferably be kept resetting and interior fixed effect.The notch of this operation is small, and stripping periosteum is limited, therefore has Have to soft tissue and bone tissue damage it is small, foreign matter is small, advantage easy to operate.In order to avoid patient injury is infected, ensure The quality of medical treatment needs in the preoperative to carry out disinfection processing to orthopaedics with screw, by the germ elimination in fixing screws, to protect The personal safety of patient enables patient's preferably rehabilitation.
At present in medical industry, orthopaedic screw disinfection when usually using common disinfection box, by orthopaedic screw and its His medical instrument is all placed in a disinfection box and carries out disinfection.Since orthopaedic screw has plurality of specifications, and orthopaedic screw Due to being in spread state in disinfection box, in disinfection box moving process, the orthopaedic screw of different size will appear displacement and It mixes, when disinfection is completed to take, if the specification for having taken orthopaedic screw wrong accidentally, can cause patient secondary wound Evil, causes malpractice.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of to prevent different rule The orthopaedics with agitating function that the orthopaedic screw of lattice mixes screw disinfection box and orthopaedics screw sterilization method.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of orthopaedics with agitating function screw disinfection box, the box body include four cavitys side by side, respectively Clean chamber, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber；The cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down, lower part by the first electric pull/push door Cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber, and cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, and upper chamber side is equipped with door；The disinfection cavity by Second electric pull/push door is divided into two cavitys up and down, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, and intracavitary is provided with sterilamp；Lower cavity To sterilize sap cavity, intracavitary stores thimerosal；Pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and pure water storage chamber top passes through pipeline It is connected with water injector, the upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle；The storage chamber is divided into up and down by third electric pull/push door Two cavitys, upper chamber are drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber；Heating device is provided in drying cavity；Clean chamber top It is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door between cavity and disinfection lamp chamber, sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric push-and-pull between lamp chamber and spray chamber top Door is equipped with the 6th electric pull/push door between spray chamber top and drying cavity；The sliding rail for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, it is sliding Rail is equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, and electric up-down axis lower end connects magnechuck；Electromagnetism is inhaled Disk includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, which has and screw area of bed phase The screw absorption hole matched；Further include that screw hangs disk, screw hangs disk and is equipped with screw hanging hole corresponding with screw absorption hole, The screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small；Drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers, the opening direction of each drawer and identical size Screw absorption hole orientation it is consistent；The cleaning chamber top two side parallel with sliding rail, which is equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail, Screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley, can be slided on hanging disk sliding rail；Agitating device is arranged in thimerosal intracavitary；Further include MCU controls Device, first electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electronic push away Sliding door, the 6th electric pull/push door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electric sliding Block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, agitating device input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controllers.
Further, the drawer is equipped with handle.
Further, supersonic generator is installed, the output end of supersonic generator is equipped in cleaning solution storage chamber Shake piece, and the piece that shakes is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Further, thimerosal intracavitary is equipped with ozone generating-device, the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device by conduit with Disinfection sap cavity is connected.
Further, spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port being connected with pure water storage chamber.
Further, the heating device in drying cavity is heating plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of orthopaedics screw sterilization methods, include the following steps：
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is stored up for cleaning solution Chamber is deposited, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door；
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, Intracavitary is provided with sterilamp；Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal；Clean chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber Between be equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door；Agitating device is arranged in thimerosal intracavitary, when carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw, to thimerosal It is stirred；
Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of being sprayed to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector is equipped with nozzle；It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top；
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, under Portion's cavity is drawer chamber；Heating device is provided in drying cavity；The 6th electric push-and-pull is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity Door；
The sliding rail of four cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, electronic sliding block lower end connection Electric up-down axis, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw The step of respective handling being carried out to each cavity；
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, insulating layer tool There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole；
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of coordinating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw；Wherein, screw hang disk be equipped with Screw adsorbs the corresponding screw hanging hole of hole, and the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small；The cleaning chamber top and sliding rail Parallel two side, which is equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail, and screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley, can be slided on hanging disk sliding rail；
Multiple drawers are arranged in drawer intracavitary, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs the arrangement of hole with the screw of identical size The step of direction is consistent, orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension；
MCU controllers are set, for the step of controlling each electronic component work；Wherein, first electric pull/push door, Second electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, surpasses third electric pull/push door Sonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, electromagnetism are inhaled Disk, agitating device input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controllers.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the orthopaedics screw disinfection box that the present invention has agitating function.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for the orthopaedics screw disinfection box that the present invention has agitating function.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of magnechuck in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of magnechuck in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that screw hangs disk in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function.
Fig. 6 is the present invention, and there is the orthopaedics of agitating function to hang the structural representation that disk tangles screw with screw in screw disinfection box Figure.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of drawer chamber in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function.
Fig. 8 is the right view of drawer chamber in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function.
Fig. 9 is that screw hangs disk push-in cleaning chamber upper chamber in orthopaedics screw disinfection box of the present invention with agitating function Connection diagram.
Figure 10 is the circuit structure schematic block diagram for the orthopaedics screw disinfection box that the present invention has agitating function.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of orthopaedics with agitating function screw disinfection box, including box body, the box body packet Containing four cavitys arranged side by side, chamber 1, disinfection cavity 2, spray chamber 3, storage chamber 4 are respectively cleaned.The cleaning chamber 1 is electronic by first Sliding door 11 is divided into two cavitys up and down, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber 12, and upper chamber side is equipped with door 15；It is described Disinfection cavity 2 is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door 21, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber 22, and lower cavity is to disappear Venom chamber 23；The storage chamber 4 is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door 41, and upper chamber is drying cavity 42, Lower cavity is drawer chamber 43.It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber 22 and is equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door 13, sterilamp It is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door 24 between chamber 22 and spray chamber top, the 6th is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity and electronic is pushed away Sliding door 44.The sliding rail 5 for traversing four cavitys is equipped at the top of box body, sliding rail 5 is equipped with electronic sliding block 6, electronic sliding block lower end connection Electric up-down axis 7, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck 8.
Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, and supersonic generator is installed, the output of supersonic generator End is equipped with the piece that shakes, and the piece that shakes is covered on the inner wall of cleaning solution storage chamber.
Thimerosal intracavitary stores thimerosal, and is equipped with ozone generating-device, and the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device is logical Conduit is crossed with disinfection sap cavity to be connected.Sterilamp intracavitary is provided with sterilamp, and sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw.
The bottom setting pure water storage chamber 31 of spray chamber, there is water injector 32 on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, The upper surface of water injector 32 is equipped with nozzle 33, and water injector can be sprayed the pure water in pure water storage chamber upwards by nozzle Go out.Spray cavity outer wall is equipped with the pure water supply port (not shown) being connected with pure water storage chamber.
Heating device such as heating plate is provided in drying cavity, screw is dried in heating device.
First electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th Electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door structure structure in the prior art can be used, present embodiment is not restricted this, Such as the electric push-and-pull door disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203655041U.For example, Electric pull/push door may include both sides fixed plate, twice connection both sides fixed plate sliding rail and two setting twice sliding rail it Between movable plate, movable plate can horizontally slip on sliding rail, to realize the opening and closing of electric pull/push door.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the magnechuck 8 includes magnechuck ontology 81, and magnechuck ontology 81 is equipped with one There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole 83, the electromagnetism for exposing bottom for layer insulating 82, the insulating layer Sucker ontology 81 forms screw binding domain, to adsorb screw.
Structure in the prior art may be used in the structure of the magnechuck ontology 81, and present embodiment does not limit this System.
As shown in figure 5, the orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function, which further includes screw, hangs disk 9, screw hangs disk 9 It is equipped with screw hanging hole 91 corresponding with screw absorption hole 83,91 size ratio head of screw of the screw hanging hole is small, for hanging Firmly screw 10, as shown in Figure 6；The screw hangs 9 side of disk and is equipped with extension disk handle 92.As shown in figure 9, the cleaning chamber top with The parallel two side of sliding rail 5, which is equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail 16, and screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley 17, can be sliding on hanging disk sliding rail 16 It is dynamic.
The drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers 14, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs hole with the screw of identical size Orientation it is consistent.Such as in present embodiment, the screw absorption hole of identical size is transversely arranged, shares the five-element, can Five kinds of different size of screws of cleaning and sterilizing simultaneously, correspondingly, there are five transversely arranged pumpings as shown in fig. 7, drawer intracavitary is set Drawer 14, as shown in figure 8, drawer is equipped with handle 141.
When work, comprise the following steps：
The step of by screw placement to magnechuck：
Screw is linked into screw according to size and hangs corresponding screw hanging hole on disk, opens cleaning chamber upper chamber side Door 15, by screw hang disk pulley be connected to hang disk sliding rail on, by hang disk handle by screw hang disk be pushed into intracavitary so that spiral shell The screw hanging hole that nail hangs disk is aligned with magnechuck screw binding domain, so that screw alignment screw binding domain；It is electronic Lifting shaft, which drops to, to adsorb the distance of getting up by screw, and magnechuck is powered, and screw binding domain adsorbs screw；Then electric Dynamic lifting shaft rises, and magnechuck drives screw to rise so that all screws are away from screw hanging hole, can directly take out screw extension Disk.At this point, being hung screw outside disk pull-out chamber by hanging disk handle, takes out screw and hang disk；Close the door of cleaning chamber upper side.
Cleaning step：
First electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis declines, and is driven magnechuck to drop in cleaning solution storage chamber, is made It obtains screw and is immersed in cleaning solution and be cleaned by ultrasonic.
Sterilisation step：
After scavenging period t1, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off cleaning solution, the first electric pull/push door It closes；4th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into disinfection lamp chamber after it is the 4th electronic Sliding door is closed；Second electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop in thimerosal, and carry out disinfection liquid Disinfection；After thimerosal disinfecting time t2, electric up-down axis rises, and magnechuck is driven to be lifted off thimerosal, and second electronic pushes away Sliding door is closed, and into disinfection lamp chamber, sterilamp carries out sterilizing to screw；
Spraying step：
After sterilamp disinfecting time t3, the 5th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, The 5th electric pull/push door is closed after into spray chamber；Water injector starts, and the pure water in pure water storage chamber is upward by nozzle It sprays, is ejected on sagging screw, screw is rinsed, remaining cleaning solution, thimerosal or impurity are rinsed well.
Baking step：
After spray time t4, the 6th electric pull/push door is opened, and electronic sliding block drives electric up-down axis to move horizontally, into baking The 6th electric pull/push door is closed after dry chamber；Then processing is dried to screw；
Store screw step：
After drying time t5, third electric pull/push door is opened, and electric up-down axis drives magnechuck to drop to drawer upper end； Magnechuck powers off, and screw is fallen in corresponding drawer, and medical staff can be as needed, and drawer is taken out by handle 141, The screw for taking out dimension uses.
As an improvement, thimerosal intracavitary setting agitating device stirs thimerosal when carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw It mixes, keeps the disinfection composition in thimerosal more uniform, improve screw Disinfection Effect.
As shown in Figure 10, the control of electronic equipment is controlled by MCU controllers in the present invention, specifically, the first electric push-and-pull Door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric push-and-pull Door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, electricity Magnetic-disc, agitating device input terminal be electrically connected respectively with the output end of MCU controllers.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the present invention technical concepts and features, it is in the art the purpose is to be to allow Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all It is the equivalent changes or modifications made by the essence according to the content of present invention, should all covers within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of orthopaedics with agitating function screw disinfection box, including box body, it is characterised in that：The box body includes arranged side by side Four cavitys, respectively clean chamber, disinfection cavity, spray chamber, storage chamber；The cleaning chamber is divided by the first electric pull/push door Upper and lower two cavitys, lower cavity are cleaning solution storage chamber, store cleaning solution in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is set There is door；The disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary setting There is sterilamp；Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal；Pure water storage chamber, pure water is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber Storage chamber top has water injector, the upper surface of water injector to be equipped with nozzle by piping connection；The storage chamber is by third electricity Dynamic sliding door is divided into two cavitys up and down, and upper chamber is drying cavity, and lower cavity is drawer chamber；It is provided with and adds in drying cavity Thermal；Clean between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber and be equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door, disinfection lamp chamber and spray chamber top it Between be equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door, between spray chamber top and drying cavity be equipped with the 6th electric pull/push door；Cross is equipped at the top of box body The sliding rail of four cavitys is passed through, sliding rail is equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connects electric up-down axis, electric up-down axis lower end Connect magnechuck；Magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, insulating layer tool There is the screw to match with screw area of bed to adsorb hole；Further include that screw hangs disk, screw is hung disk and is equipped with and screw adsorption hole The corresponding screw hanging hole in hole, the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw are small；Drawer intracavitary is equipped with multiple drawers, each drawer The orientation that opening direction adsorbs hole with the screw of identical size is consistent；The cleaning chamber top both sides parallel with sliding rail Wall, which is equipped with, hangs disk sliding rail, and screw hangs pan bottom and is equipped with pulley, can be slided on hanging disk sliding rail；Thimerosal intracavitary setting stirring dress It sets；Further include MCU controllers, it is first electric pull/push door, the second electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electronic Sliding door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, supersonic generator, sterilamp, ozone generating-device, water spray dress Set, the input terminal of heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, agitating device it is defeated with MCU controllers respectively Outlet is electrically connected.
2. the orthopaedics according to claim 1 with agitating function screw disinfection box, it is characterised in that：On the drawer Equipped with handle.
3. the orthopaedics according to claim 1 with agitating function screw disinfection box, it is characterised in that：Cleaning solution stores Intracavitary is equipped with supersonic generator, and the output end of supersonic generator is equipped with the piece that shakes, and the piece that shakes is covered in cleaning solution storage chamber Inner wall on.
4. the orthopaedics according to claim 1 with agitating function screw disinfection box, it is characterised in that：Thimerosal intracavitary Ozone generating-device is installed, the exhaust outlet of ozone generating-device is connected by conduit with disinfection sap cavity.
5. the orthopaedics according to claim 1 with agitating function screw disinfection box, it is characterised in that：Spray cavity outer wall It is equipped with the pure water supply port being connected with pure water storage chamber.
6. the orthopaedics according to claim 1 with agitating function screw disinfection box, it is characterised in that：In drying cavity Heating device is heating plate.
7. a kind of orthopaedics screw sterilization method, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
The setting cleaning chamber in box body, for the step of being cleaned to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the cleaning chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by the first electric pull/push door, and lower cavity is cleaning solution storage chamber, Cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage chamber, upper chamber side is equipped with door；
Disinfection cavity is set in box body, for the step of carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the disinfection cavity is divided into two cavitys up and down by the second electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is disinfection lamp chamber, intracavitary It is provided with sterilamp；Lower cavity is disinfection sap cavity, and intracavitary stores thimerosal；It cleans between chamber upper chamber and disinfection lamp chamber Equipped with the 4th electric pull/push door；Agitating device is arranged in thimerosal intracavitary, when carrying out disinfection to orthopaedic screw, is carried out to thimerosal Stirring；
Spray chamber is set in box body, for the step of being sprayed to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, pure water storage chamber is arranged in the bottom of spray chamber, and there is water injector on pure water storage chamber top by piping connection, sprays water The upper surface of device is equipped with nozzle；It sterilizes and is equipped with the 5th electric pull/push door between lamp chamber and spray chamber top；
Storage chamber is set in box body, for the step of being dried, being stored to orthopaedic screw；
Wherein, the storage chamber is divided into two cavitys up and down by third electric pull/push door, and upper chamber is drying cavity, lower chamber Body is drawer chamber；Heating device is provided in drying cavity；The 6th electric pull/push door is equipped between spray chamber top and drying cavity；
The sliding rail of four cavitys of setting connection at the top of box body, sliding rail are equipped with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block lower end connection is electronic Lifting shaft, electric up-down axis lower end connect magnechuck, are used for adsorption and desorption orthopaedic screw, and drive orthopaedic screw to respectively A cavity carries out the step of respective handling；
Wherein, magnechuck includes magnechuck ontology, and magnechuck ontology is equipped with a layer insulating, the insulating layer have with The screw that screw area of bed matches adsorbs hole；
Screw is set and hangs disk, for the step of coordinating magnechuck to adsorb orthopaedic screw；Wherein, screw is hung disk and is equipped with and screw The corresponding screw hanging hole of hole is adsorbed, the screw hanging hole size ratio head of screw is small；The cleaning chamber top is parallel with sliding rail Two side be equipped with hang disk sliding rail, screw hang pan bottom be equipped with pulley, can hang disk sliding rail on slide；
Multiple drawers are arranged in drawer intracavitary, and the opening direction of each drawer adsorbs the orientation of hole with the screw of identical size Unanimously, the step of orthopaedic screw after the desorption for storing dimension；
MCU controllers are set, for the step of controlling each electronic component work；Wherein, first electric pull/push door, second Electric pull/push door, third electric pull/push door, the 4th electric pull/push door, the 5th electric pull/push door, the 6th electric pull/push door, ultrasonic wave Generator, ozone generating-device, water injector, heating device, electronic sliding block, electric up-down axis, magnechuck, stirs sterilamp The input terminal for mixing device is electrically connected with the output end of MCU controllers respectively.
CN201810458638.8A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method Withdrawn CN108543095A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810458638.8A CN108543095A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810458638.8A CN108543095A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108543095A true CN108543095A (en) 2018-09-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810458638.8A Withdrawn CN108543095A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Orthopaedics screw disinfection box with agitating function and screw sterilization method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108543095A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180918