CN108855390A - A kind of rice grinding mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of rice grinding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108855390A
CN108855390A CN201810655507.9A CN201810655507A CN108855390A CN 108855390 A CN108855390 A CN 108855390A CN 201810655507 A CN201810655507 A CN 201810655507A CN 108855390 A CN108855390 A CN 108855390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
cabinet
grinding
grinding device
grinds mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810655507.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108855390B (en
Inventor
施鑫镛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGXIA HONGSHUANGYING OILS AND FOODSTUFFS Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Quzhou Kecheng Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810655507.9A priority Critical patent/CN108855390B/en
Publication of CN108855390A publication Critical patent/CN108855390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108855390B publication Critical patent/CN108855390B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C9/00Other milling methods or mills specially adapted for grain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C11/00Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C11/00Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
    • B02C11/04Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C11/00Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
    • B02C11/08Cooling, heating, ventilating, conditioning with respect to temperature or water content
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/10Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

Abstract

The invention discloses kind of rice to grind mechanism, including cabinet, set on intracorporal first grinding device of the case, the second grinding device below first grinding device, the splicing vehicle below second grinding device and the feeding device set on the cabinet side, drying unit is equipped at the top of the cabinet 1, the cabinet side is equipped with discharge port, the discharge outlet is equipped with dodge gate, the cabinet is equipped with automatic door operator, and the bottom of box is equipped with automatic pusher;The present invention can carry out drying and processing to rice before to rice pulverization process, remove the moisture adulterated in rice, improve rice crush efficiency, promote final product quality;Processing can be easily collected for the rice flour crushed, the finished product being easy in extraction device case improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of rice grinding mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to rice processing technique fields, grind mechanism more particularly, to a kind of rice.
Background technique
Rice is one of staple food of people, and rice has high nutritive value and edible value, with the development of science and technology Rice not only acts as staple food use, is also processed to other kinds of product, and in process, it needs to carry out rice It crushes, is made into after rice flour and carries out subsequent processing and utilization again.Existing rice grinds mechanism when to rice milled processed, Rice to be processed contains some moisture, and manufactured rice flour has certain moisture after crushing rice, influences the quality of finished product;Big After rice milled processed, smashed rice can not be collected well, and for collecting the finished product inside machine not It easily takes out, increases the process of operation, influence working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of facilitate and takes out smashed product, be easy to collect The rice of finished product grinds mechanism.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of rice grinds mechanism, including cabinet, sets In intracorporal first grinding device of the case, the second grinding device below first grinding device, it is set to described the Splicing vehicle below two grinding devices and the feeding device set on the cabinet side, the top of the box are equipped with drying unit, The cabinet side is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge outlet is equipped with dodge gate, and the cabinet is equipped with automatic door operator, described The bottom of box is equipped with automatic pusher;When rice to be processed, which enters, carries out pulverization process in cabinet, it is set to top of the box Drying unit rice is dried, so that the moisture in rice is quickly volatilized, prevent rice from adulterating moisture during the grinding process Rice flour is had some impact on, final product quality is promoted;After rice is ground, smashed rice is fallen in splicing car, is connect Truck provides collecting action to manufactured rice flour, and when rice grinding terminates, dodge gate is opened under the action of automatic door operator, Splicing vehicle releases cabinet under the action of automatic pusher, and splicing vehicle is made to be driven out to cabinet with the rice flour crushed, convenient for behaviour Make personnel to reprocess the recycling of rice flour;Device is set by the first grinding and cooperating with each other for the second grinding device is promoted greatly The efficiency of rice grinding is ground rice more abundant, improves grinding effect;Rice is transported to cabinet by feeding device It is interior, mitigate worker's work load, saves manpower, lifting means the degree of automation.
Preferably, the automatic door operator includes the sliding rail being set on the outer wall of the cabinet side, is set to the work Dynamic door top sliding block corresponding with the sliding rail, the stepper motor above the sliding rail and connect the stepper motor and The connecting rope of the dodge gate;Connecting rope one end is fixed in dodge gate top, and the other end is wound on stepping motor rotating shaft;When big When needing to open dodge gate after rice is pulverized, start stepper motor, stepper motor is made to enter working condition, machine shaft turns Dynamic, connecting rope is wrapped in shaft around shaft, and connecting rope is gradually shortened, so that dodge gate is pulled upwardly, dodge gate exists During rise, the sliding block on dodge gate is up moved along sliding rail, by the cooperation of sliding rail and sliding block, plays limit to dodge gate Effect, when connecting rope draws high dodge gate, enables dodge gate to enable dodge gate according to the position upward vertical movement of sliding rail Smooth opening facilitates the disengaging of splicing vehicle, convenient for the collection to finished product rice flour.
Preferably, the automatic pusher includes set on the carrying sliding block of splicing vehicle bottom, set on the case Body bottom surface and the carrying sliding rail matched with the carrying sliding block and the cylinder set on the cabinet side;When dodge gate is opened Afterwards, cylinder is started to work, and cylinder output shaft pushes carrying sliding block outward movment, and carrying sliding block is transported along carrying sliding rail toward outside It is dynamic, it drives splicing vehicle toward cabinet movement outside, splicing vehicle is released into cabinet, take the rice flour of splicing car out of cabinet, convenience pair The collection of finished product rice flour uses.
Preferably, the top of the box be equipped with feed inlet, the feed inlet upper end be equipped with feed hopper, the feed hopper with The feeding device matches;Upper end of hopper mouth is greater than feed inlet, increases the bore of feed inlet by feed hopper, makes feed inlet It is easier to feed, rice is transported by conveying device, rice is delivered in feed hopper, rice is in conveying device and charging It is fallen in cabinet under the cooperation of bucket via feed inlet, pulverization process, lifting means the degree of automation, using more is carried out to rice Add conveniently.
Preferably, under the drying unit includes upper layer chamber, lower chamber and the separation upper layer chamber and is described The heat-conducting plate of layer chamber;Upper layer chamber and lower chamber are used separately, and are directly heated lower chamber by heat-conducting plate pair Upper layer chamber indirect heating, keeps away that temperature free of drying is excessively high to have an impact rice.
Preferably, being equipped with heating pole in the lower chamber, pressure fan, the upper chamber are equipped in the upper chamber room Room side, which is equipped with, expands air port, and the expansion air port is set to above the feed hopper;Clear water can be packed into lower chamber, heating pole is set as Fork-shaped structure can increase the contact area of heating pole and water flow by fork-shaped structure, preferably be heated to clear water;It is logical The mode for crossing heating water bath heats lower chamber, is uniformly heated lower chamber, and since the boiling point of water influences, It controls the water temperature highest in lower chamber at 100 DEG C or so, avoids temperature is too high from impacting to rice;Upper layer chamber is being led Air is heated under the action of hot plate, side-blown gas passes through by thermal current from air port blowout is expanded and expand air port increasing pressure fan outward The range for heating air-flow covering makes rice to be processed carry out drying and processing before entering cabinet, improves final product quality.
Preferably, splicing vehicle side is equipped with Dump gate, the dodge gate lower end is equipped with limited block, the limited block It is matched with the tank floor;When splicing vehicle is pushed out cabinet, the Dump gate of splicing vehicle side is opened, makes splicing car Rice flour is discharged out of Dump gate, convenient to be collected to the rice flour processed, and dodge gate is cooperated by limited block and tank floor, To achieve the purpose that seal material mouth, limited block side is equipped with cushion, and the cushion can be rubber sleeve, increases discharge port Leakproofness;When dodge gate moves up unlatching, limited block resists sliding rail bottom end, has moved upwards limit to dodge gate and has made With avoiding dodge gate from excessively rising makes sliding block be detached from the damage that sliding rail causes equipment.
Preferably, first grinding device includes can realize in rotation process up and down set on the box top Mobile grinding assembly and nog plate is determined below the grinding assembly;Grinding assembly is moved up and down by rotating realization, When grinding to rice, grinding assembly provides rice horizontal and vertical pressure, grinds in rotary course to rice Mill, resists rice rubbing on determining nog plate, and the pressure that cooperation grinding device pushes carries out crushing effect to rice, promoted The crushing effect of rice makes rice be easier to be crushed.
Preferably, the grinding assembly includes the connecting plate for being fixed in the box top, is set to the connecting plate bottom The screwed pipe in face, the threaded rod matched with the screwed pipe roll block under the threaded rod;Threaded rod and screwed pipe It is cooperated by screw thread, moves up and down threaded rod during rotation in screwed pipe, drive rolls to be moved down on block It is dynamic, crushed work is carried out to the rice determined on nog plate to realize;By way of rotating down pressing, the same of pressure is provided to rice When drive rice to rotate together, so that rice is rubbed on determining nog plate, preferably crushed rice by rubbing, promoted Rice crushing effect.
Preferably, described determine to be equipped with jet assembly below nog plate, the jet assembly is set on the wall box;Spray The intermittent carry out jet of pneumatic module, jet assembly spray and determine the air-flow that nog plate is parallel to each other, and form convection current in via bottoms, Reduce the air pressure below through-hole temporarily, the air pressure above through-hole has a contention effect to the air pressure of lower section, and help gets lodged in logical Rice flour on the inner wall of hole falls, and prevents through-hole blocking from influencing equipment work efficiency.
The present invention has the following advantages that:Drying and processing can be carried out to rice before to rice pulverization process, remove in rice The moisture of doping improves rice crush efficiency, promotes final product quality;Place can be easily collected for the rice flour crushed Reason, the finished product being easy in extraction device case improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of link block of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of motor baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of grinding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side view of grinding assembly screwed pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of grinding base of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view of mixing roll of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of rice grinds mechanism, including cabinet 1, the first grinding device in the cabinet 1, It the second grinding device below first grinding device, the splicing vehicle 5 below second grinding device and sets Feeding device in 1 side of cabinet, the feeding device include set on the conveyer belt 41 of 1 side of cabinet, set on institute Multiple partitions 42 on conveyer belt 41 and the bracket 43 set on 41 bottom of conveyer belt are stated, conveyer belt 41 is separated by partition 42 Multiple independent sulculuses, 41 front end of conveyer belt are horizontally disposed, and 41 rear end of conveyer belt is obliquely installed, convenient for by rice to be processed from water Pulverization process is carried out inside plane transportation to cabinet 1, bracket 43 provides support effect to conveyer belt 41, conveyer belt 41 is made more may be used It leans on, when rice is up moved along conveyer belt 41, partition 42 plays barrier effect to rice, prevents rice suitable in uphill process Inclined-plane be rolled down, cause the waste of rice;Sulculus plays position-limiting action to rice, convenient for the transport to rice, lifting means The degree of automation;1 top surface of cabinet is equipped with feed inlet 11, and feed inlet 11 is equipped with feed hopper 111, passes through setting for feed hopper 111 It sets, increases the entrance of feed inlet 11, rice is enable preferably to enter in cabinet 1, feeding device and feed hopper 111 match It closes, feeding device comes rice transport, falls rice in feed hopper 111, saves manpower, enables rice by conveying Device is automatically into in cabinet 1, the degree of automation of lifting means;Drying unit 6, the case are equipped at the top of the cabinet 1 1 side of body is equipped with discharge port 18, and dodge gate 15 is equipped at the discharge port 18, and the cabinet 1 is equipped with automatic door operator, institute 1 bottom of cabinet is stated equipped with automatic pusher;Splicing vehicle 5 is set to 1 bottom of cabinet, and first grinding device includes set on described 1 top surface of cabinet can realize the grinding assembly 2 moved up and down in rotation process and determine mill set on 2 lower section of the grinding assembly Plate 12, grinding assembly 2 is moved up and down by rotating realization, and when grinding to rice, grinding assembly 2 provides laterally rice With longitudinal pressure, rice is ground in rotary course, resists rice rubbing on determining nog plate 12, cooperation grinding The pressure that device 2 pushes carries out crushing effect to rice, promotes the crushing effect of rice, rice is made to be easier to be crushed.
The automatic door operator includes the sliding rail 14 being set on the 1 side outer wall of cabinet, is set to the dodge gate 15 Top sliding block 152 corresponding with the sliding rail 14, the stepper motor 16 above the sliding rail 14 and the connection stepping The connecting rope 161 of motor 16 and the dodge gate 15;Stepper motor 16 is fixed on 1 lateral wall of cabinet;Under connecting rope 161 End is fixed in 15 top of dodge gate, and upper end is wrapped in the shaft of stepper motor 16, and the shaft end of stepper motor 16 is equipped with limit Position bulge loop, prevents connecting rope 16 to be detached from the shaft of stepper motor 16 during winding, makes dodge gate 15 that can not rise unlatching; Sliding rail 14 and sliding block 152 cooperate, and 152 one end of sliding block is fixed in 15 upper side of dodge gate, and the other end is set in sliding rail 14 Portion, sliding rail 14 and sliding block 152 play position-limiting action to 15 rising activity of dodge gate, make dodge gate 15 can only be along in uphill process Sliding rail 14 up moves vertically, and automatic door operator is made to become more reliable;After the completion of rice grinding, need finished product rice flour When moving out cabinet, starting stepper motor 16,16 shaft of stepper motor starts turning, and make connecting rope 161 continue to be wrapped on transfer roller, To up pull 161 lower end of connecting rope, dodge gate 15 is pulled upwardly, dodge gate 15 is by sliding block 151 along sliding rail 14 It moves upwards, to open discharge port 18, splicing vehicle 5 is enable smoothly to go out to skid off from discharge port 18.
The automatic pusher includes set on the carrying sliding block 51 of 5 bottom of splicing vehicle, set on 1 bottom surface of cabinet And what is matched with the carrying sliding block 51 carries sliding rail 17 and the cylinder 52 set on 1 side of cabinet;Carry sliding block 51 with It carries sliding rail 17 to cooperate, carrying sliding block 51 can horizontally slip in carrying sliding rail 17 along carrying sliding rail 17;Cylinder 52 The setting corresponding with the carrying sliding block 51 of output shaft 521;After dodge gate 15 is opened, cylinder 52 is started to work, and cylinder 52 drives Dynamic output shaft 521 pushes forward, and output shaft 521 pushes carrying sliding block 51 along carrying sliding rail 17 toward moving at discharge port 18, will Splicing vehicle 5 releases cabinet 1, and the convenient collection to finished product rice flour is handled.
The drying unit 6 includes upper layer chamber 61, lower chamber 62 and the separation upper layer chamber 61 and the lower layer The heat-conducting plate 63 of chamber 62;It is equipped with heating pole 64 in the lower chamber 62, is equipped with pressure fan 65, institute in the upper layer chamber 61 It states 61 side of upper layer chamber and is equipped with and expand air port 66, the expansion air port 66 is set to 111 top of feed hopper;It can in lower chamber 62 It is packed into clear water, heating pole 64 is set as fork-shaped structure, can increase the contact area of heating pole 64 Yu water flow by fork-shaped structure, Clear water is preferably heated;Lower chamber 62 is heated by way of heating water bath, keeps lower chamber 62 heated It is more uniform, and since the boiling point of water influences, it controls the water temperature highest in lower chamber 62 at 100 DEG C or so, avoids temperature It is too high that rice is impacted;Upper layer chamber 61 heats air under the action of heat-conducting plate, and pressure fan 65 is side-blown outward Gas blows out thermal current from air port 66 is expanded, and by expanding 66 mouthfuls of the wind ranges for increasing thermal current covering, is entering rice to be processed Drying and processing is carried out before cabinet 1, improves final product quality;The interval of pressure fan 65 is blown outward, avoid the excessive influence rice of wind-force into Enter to inside cabinet 1, while reducing rice heating temperature, prevent rice be heated it is excessively high rice is dried it is ripe.
5 side of splicing vehicle is equipped with Dump gate 53, and 15 lower end of dodge gate is equipped with limited block 151, the limited block 151 match with 1 bottom surface of cabinet;When splicing vehicle 5 is pushed out cabinet 1, the Dump gate 53 of 5 side of splicing vehicle is opened, is made Rice flour in splicing vehicle 5 is discharged out of Dump gate 53, and convenient to be collected to the rice flour processed, dodge gate 15 passes through limited block 151 with 1 bottom surface of cabinet, to achieve the purpose that seal material mouth 18,151 side of limited block is equipped with cushion, described slow Punching pad can be rubber sleeve, increase the leakproofness of discharge port 18;When dodge gate 15 moves up unlatching, limited block 151 resists cunning 14 bottom end of rail has moved upwards position-limiting action to dodge gate 15, and avoiding dodge gate 15 from excessively rising makes sliding block 152 be detached from sliding rail 14 Cause the damage of equipment.
The grinding assembly 2 includes being fixed in the connecting plate 23 of 1 top surface of cabinet, set on 23 bottom surface of connecting plate Screwed pipe 24, the threaded rod 26 matched with the screwed pipe 24 roll block 21, the screw thread under the threaded rod 26 26 upper end of bar is equipped with servo motor 25, and 24 two sides of screwed pipe are respectively equipped with directive slide track 27,25 both ends of servo motor It is respectively equipped with guide runner 251 corresponding with the directive slide track 27,21 bottom surface of block of rolling is equipped with connecting spring 28, institute It states 28 lower end of connecting spring and is connected with rolled plate 22, the rolled plate 22 is equipped with the first sealing film 29, the first sealing film 29 both ends are connected with the rolled plate 22 and the block 21 that rolls respectively;First sealing film 29 is made of elastic plastic material, Can be rubber membrane, the first sealing film 29 to rolled plate 22 and roll the gap between block 21 and be sealed, prevent rice from entering Equipment is impacted into gap, lifting means service life, and inhibition will not be played when equipment works normally, it is practical Property is higher;When rice enter in cabinet 1 in determine on nog plate 12 when, servo motor 25 start to work, servo motor 25 driving spiral shell Rasp bar 26 rotates, and threaded rod 26 is matched by screw thread with screwed pipe 24, when threaded rod 26 rotates in screwed pipe 24, threaded rod 26 move down along 24 inner wall of screwed pipe, make to roll block 21 and move down, and by way of rotating down pressing, provide pressure to rice It drives rice to rotate together simultaneously, rice is made to rub on determining nog plate, rice is preferably crushed by rubbing, is mentioned Rise rice crushing effect;When rolling the pushing of block 21 to rice pulverization process, rolls block 21 and rolled plate 22 is driven to push together, Pressure is generated to rice, when rolled plate 22 touches rice, servo motor 25 works on, and makes to roll the continuation of block 21 and transports down Dynamic, rolled plate 22 compresses connecting spring 28 under the action of rice, and connecting spring 28 is made to be in contraction state, and connecting spring 28 is right Rolled plate 22 provides elastic force, makes contact of the rolled plate 22 with rice more closely, increases the pressure to rice, promotes the powder of rice Broken effect;Position-limiting action is played to servo motor 25 by the cooperation of directive slide track 27 and guide runner 251, drives servo motor 25 Dynamic threaded rod 26 itself will not rotate with it while rotation, and while threaded rod 26 moves up and down, guide runner 251 exists It is moved in directive slide track 27, when guide runner 251 reaches 27 end of directive slide track, servo motor 25 stops working, to screw thread Bar 26 has moved up and down position-limiting action, avoids threaded rod 26 from excessively rising or falling, damages to equipment.
Described to determine 12 side of nog plate equipped with inclined-plane, the inclined-plane lower end is equipped with arc groove 121, the arc groove 121 Interior to be equipped with through-hole 122, the rolled plate 22 setting corresponding with the arc groove 121, feed inlet 11 is on the inclined-plane Side;Make when rice is delivered in feed hopper 111 by feeding device 4, rice falls to the inclined-plane for determining nog plate 12 via feed inlet 11 On, rice is tumbled along inclined-plane to the arc groove 121 of surface bottom, and the aperture of through-hole 122 is less than the size of rice pellets, Rice can not directly be fallen from through-hole 122;Rice progress pulverization process is made when rolling component 2 and pushing, rolled plate 22 pushes Rice is rolled, rolled plate 22 and arc groove 121 are oppositely arranged, and rolled plate 22 is arranged to shape corresponding with the arc groove Shape contacts rolled plate 22 preferably during pushing with arc groove 121, is conducive to carry out pulverization process to rice, mention Rise the crushing effect of rice.
Described to determine to be equipped with jet assembly below nog plate 12, the jet assembly is set on 1 side wall of cabinet, the jet Component includes the air pump 13 on 1 lateral wall of cabinet and the air nozzle 131 for being arranged in 1 side wall of cabinet;Jet group The intermittent carry out jet of part, preventing beneath rice flour from being blown afloat by air-flow influences rice flour progress grinding work in next step;Air nozzle 131 can be duck bill hole, and air is carried out compression and is delivered at air nozzle 131 by air pump 13, externally spray gas by air nozzle 131 Stream, is set as duck bill hole shape for air nozzle 131, and the air sprayed is made to be more likely formed air-flow;Jet assembly sprays and determines 12 phase of nog plate Mutually parallel air-flow forms convection current in 122 bottom of through-hole, reduces the air pressure of 122 lower section of through-hole temporarily, 122 top of through-hole Air pressure has a contention effect to the air pressure of lower section, helps the rice flour got lodged on 122 inner wall of through-hole to fall, prevents through-hole 122 blockings influence equipment work efficiency.
Second grinding device includes being set to the grinding base 31 of 1 side wall of cabinet and matching with the grinding base 31 Mixing roll 32,31 upper surface of grinding base be obliquely installed, rice flour is fallen can be along grinding base 31 at 31 upper surface of grinding base The inclined-plane of upper surface falls, and prevents rice flour from resting on 31 upper surface of grinding base, is deposited on 31 upper surface of grinding base, influences The working efficiency of equipment;The gap of mixing roll 32 and grinding base 31 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, is made rice flour in mixing roll 32 and is ground It grinds in the gap of seat 31 and is preferably ground, crush the rice flour for reaching 32 bottom end of mixing roll completely, promote rice grinding Effect;31 bottom surface of grinding base is equipped with adjustable spring 312, and 312 bottom of adjustable spring is equipped with abrasive sheet 311, described to grind Nog plate 311 be equipped with second sealing film 313, it is described second sealing 313 both ends of film respectively with the abrasive sheet 311 and the grinding Seat 31 is connected;Second sealing film 313 is made of elastic plastic material, can be rubber membrane, the second sealing film 313 is to grinding base 31 Gap between abrasive sheet 311 is sealed, and is prevented rice from entering in gap and is impacted to equipment, is increased equipment and is used Service life, and inhibition will not be played when equipment works normally, practicability is higher;By the first grinding device, treated that rice flour falls It drops down on the second grinding device, by the mutual cooperation of grinding base 31 and mixing roll 32, again to treated for the first time rice flour It is ground, promotes rice crushing effect, avoid rice from crushing insufficient;When grinding base 31 and mixing roll 32 cooperate to big When meter Jin Hang crushed work, 311 mutual extrusion of mixing roll 32 and abrasive sheet crushes rice, when mixing roll 32 and grinding When gap between plate 311 is blocked by rice flour, rice flour crush and grind plate 311,312 stress of adjustable spring on abrasive sheet 311 is received Contracting, makes gap occur between mixing roll 32 and abrasive sheet 311, helps the rice flour crushed to fall in beneath splicing vehicle 5, keeps away Exempting from the blocking of the second grinding device influences equipment work efficiency.
1 inner wall of cabinet is additionally provided with connecting rod 35, and the connecting rod 35 is equipped with link block 33, on the link block 33 Equipped with driving motor 34,34 output shaft of driving motor is connected with 32 bottom of mixing roll;Driving motor 34 is set to grinding The lower section of roller 32, the rice flour crushed fall from the side of mixing roll 32, make rice flour during the falling process not with driving motor 34 Contact, avoids rice flour from impacting driving motor 34, reduces the service life of driving motor 34;It is connected by connecting rod 35 Block 33 is connect, provides support force to link block 33, link block 33 provides support force to driving motor 34 and mixing roll 32, makes mixing roll 32 can preferably be cooperated with grinding base 31;Support rod 35 is set as cylindrical structure, and rice flour falls from 32 side of mixing roll When, support rod 35 will not play inhibition to rice flour, and rice flour is avoided to be deposited in the burden that causes support rod 35 on support rod 35 Greatly, extend the service life of support rod 35, rice flour can smoothly slide from support rod 35, avoid the waste of rice flour.
32 bottom of mixing roll is connected with motor baffle 321, and driving motor 34 is set to 321 inside of motor baffle, motor Baffle 321 is tube-shaped structure, and driving motor 34 is wrapped in the inside of motor baffle 321, be additionally provided on link block 33 with it is described The corresponding groove 331 of motor baffle 321,321 bottom of motor baffle are set in groove 331, are ground when driving motor 34 drives When roller 32 rotates, mixing roll 32 drives motor baffle 321 to rotate, and motor baffle 321 rotates in groove 331, makes mixing roll 32 Can normal rotation, avoid motor baffle 321 from impacting in 32 rotation process of mixing roll to the normal work of mixing roll 32; It by the setting of groove 331, is inserted into motor baffle 321 in groove 331, increases the protective effect of motor baffle 321, prevent The rice flour fallen, which is flown upward, impacts driving motor 34, further to reinforce prolonging the isolation effect of driving motor 34 The service life of long driving motor 34.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rice grinds mechanism, including cabinet(1), be set to the cabinet(1)Interior the first grinding device is set to described the The second grinding device below one grinding device, the splicing vehicle below second grinding device(5)And it is set to the case Body(1)The feeding device of side, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)Top is equipped with drying unit(6), the cabinet(1)Side Equipped with discharge port(18), the discharge port(18)Place is equipped with dodge gate(15), the cabinet(1)It is equipped with automatic door operator, The cabinet(1)Bottom is equipped with automatic pusher.
2. a kind of rice described in accordance with the claim 1 grinds mechanism, it is characterised in that:The automatic door operator includes being set to The cabinet(1)Sliding rail on the outer wall of side(14), be set to the dodge gate(15)Top and the sliding rail(14)It is corresponding Sliding block(152), be set to the sliding rail(14)The stepper motor of top(16)And the connection stepper motor(16)With the activity Door(15)Connecting rope(161).
3. a kind of rice described in accordance with the claim 1 grinds mechanism, it is characterised in that:The automatic pusher includes being set to The splicing vehicle(5)The carrying sliding block of bottom(51), be set to the cabinet(1)Bottom surface and with the carrying sliding block(51)It matches Carrying sliding rail(17)And it is set to the cabinet(1)The cylinder of side(52).
4. a kind of rice described in accordance with the claim 1 grinds mechanism, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)Top is equipped with charging Mouthful(11), the feed inlet(11)Upper end is equipped with feed hopper(111), the feed hopper(111)It is matched with the feeding device.
5. a kind of rice grinds mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The drying unit(6)Including upper layer Chamber(61), lower chamber(62)And separate the upper layer chamber(61)With the lower chamber(62)Heat-conducting plate(63).
6. a kind of rice grinds mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lower chamber(62)Interior be equipped with adds Hot rod(64), the upper layer chamber(61)It is interior to be equipped with pressure fan(65), the upper layer chamber(61)Side, which is equipped with, expands air port(66), The expansion air port(66)Set on the feed hopper(111)Top.
7. a kind of rice described in accordance with the claim 1 grinds mechanism, it is characterised in that:The splicing vehicle(5)Side is equipped with and unloads Bin gate(53), the dodge gate(15)Lower end is equipped with limited block(151), the limited block(151)With the cabinet(1)Bottom surface phase Cooperation.
8. a kind of rice described in accordance with the claim 1 grinds mechanism, it is characterised in that:First grinding device includes being set to The cabinet(1)Top surface can realize the grinding assembly moved up and down in rotation process(2)Be set to the grinding assembly(2) Determine nog plate in lower section(12).
9. a kind of rice grinds mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The grinding assembly(2)Including affixed In the cabinet(1)The connecting plate of top surface(23), be set to the connecting plate(23)The screwed pipe of bottom surface(24)And the screwed pipe (24)The threaded rod matched(26), be set to the threaded rod(26)Under roll block(21).
10. a kind of rice grinds mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described to determine nog plate(12)Lower section is equipped with Jet assembly, the jet assembly are set to the cabinet(1)On side wall.
CN201810655507.9A 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 Rice grinding mechanism Active CN108855390B (en)

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