A kind of laser surgery equipment water-cooling structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument, in particular to a kind of laser surgery equipment water-cooling structure.
Background technique
Laser knife has bleeding few compared to traditional scalpel, and work efficiency is high, but existing laser knife is carrying out
When the narrow occasions such as encephalic are performed the operation, generallys use optical fiber and import laser, optical fiber self heat and rising in leaded light influence hand
Art effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of laser surgery equipment water-cooling structures.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of laser surgery equipment water-cooling structure, including
Circulation seat, the outer tube for being set to the circulation seat head, the inner tube for being set to the circulation seat head, circulating pump, said inner tube
Outer diameter is less than the outer tube diameter, and said inner tube is inserted into the outer tube, i.e., between the described outer tube wall and said inner tube outer wall
Equipped with outer circulation interlayer, light-conductive optic fibre is inserted in said inner tube, the light-conductive optic fibre outer diameter is less than said inner tube internal diameter, i.e., described
It is equipped with interior circulation interlayer between light-conductive optic fibre outer wall and said inner tube inner wall, back to the fluid chamber and out sap cavity are equipped in the circulation seat,
The outer tube is connected to the sap cavity out, and the back to the fluid chamber is connected to said inner tube, and the circulation seat is equipped with and described time liquid
Liquid interface is returned in chamber connection, and the circulation seat, which is equipped with, goes out liquid interface, the outlet of the circulating pump with what the sap cavity out was connected to
It is connected to respectively with the liquid interface out and time liquid interface with import, the outer tube front end, which is equipped with, closes the saturating of the outer tube head
Mirror, the lens are transparent material, and said inner tube head is located in the outer tube, i.e., said inner tube head is shorter than the outer tube head
Portion, the light-conductive optic fibre tail end are exposed to couple with laser.
Interior circulation interlayer and outer circulation interlayer are formed by being cased with outer tube and inner tube outside light-conductive optic fibre in above-mentioned design, benefit
It is recycled in interlayer and outer circulation interlayer and is recycled inside with circulating pump control coolant liquid, take away the heat on light-conductive optic fibre and lens,
Prevent light-conductive optic fibre and lens from crossing heat affecting surgical effect in this way, structure is simple, small in size, effectively reduces wound face, energy
Enough effectively to take away heat, the light-conductive optic fibre of back-and-forth motion is conveniently adjusted distance between light-conductive optic fibre and lens, and then adjusts lens
Exposure intensity.
As the further improvement of the design, the circulating pump is the dynamic pump of scholar, and cooling liquid speed is easy to control, not will lead to
The substantially vibration of mirror, convenient for performing the operation with accurate.
As the further improvement of the design, the import of the circulating pump is connected to described time liquid interface, the circulating pump
Outlet with it is described go out liquid interface be connected to, control coolant liquid inwardly recycles interlayer from outer ring interlayer and moves, and cooling effect is more preferable.
As the further improvement of the design, said inner tube tail end is stretched out from the outer tube tail end, the light-conductive optic fibre tail
End is stretched out from said inner tube tail end, and the circulation seat is equipped with the optic fibre hole stretched out convenient for the light-conductive optic fibre, the leaded light light
Fine outer wall is bonded with the optic fibre hole inner wall.
As the further improvement of the design, the optic fibre hole both ends are equipped with the water seal passed through convenient for light-conductive optic fibre, prevent
Coolant liquid is leaked from optic fibre hole.
As the further improvement of the design, the circulation seat include front stall, the back seat being connect with the front stall tail portion, with
The guide holder of the back seat tail portion connection, the front stall tail end are equipped with fluid hole, and the front stall tail end is equipped with and the fluid hole
Connection outer fixation hole, the outer tube outer wall be bonded with the outer fixation hole inner wall and between it is seamless, the back seat front end is set
There is the preceding plug for protruding into the fluid hole, the preceding plug outer wall is bonded with the fluid hole inner wall, and the fluid hole is described
At sap cavity out, the back seat tail end is equipped with hole for back flow for preceding plug closing, and the preceding plug is equipped with and extands rearward to from preceding plug
The interior fixation hole of the hole for back flow, said inner tube outer wall be bonded with the interior fixation hole inner wall and between gapless, the guiding
Seat front end is equipped with the rear plug for protruding into the hole for back flow, and the rear plug closes the hole for back flow at back to the fluid chamber, stifled after described
Head outer wall be bonded with the hole for back flow inner wall and between gapless, optic fibre hole plug head after described extend to described in lead
To seat tail portion.The combination that seat uses back seat, front stall and guide holder is recycled, convenient for assembling.
As the further improvement of the design, the back to the fluid chamber is communicated with exhaust valve, prevents having aeration in coolant liquid
Lens stabilization.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention forms interior circulation interlayer by being cased with outer tube and inner tube outside light-conductive optic fibre
With outer circulation interlayer, is recycled in interlayer and outer circulation interlayer and recycled inside using circulating pump control coolant liquid, take away light-conductive optic fibre
With the heat on lens, prevent light-conductive optic fibre and lens from crossing heat affecting surgical effect in this way, structure is simple, small in size, has
Effect reduces wound face, can effectively take away heat, the light-conductive optic fibre of back-and-forth motion is conveniently adjusted the spacing of light-conductive optic fibre Yu lens
From, and then adjust the exposure intensity of lens.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is whole the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention.
1. guide holder in figure, 2. light-conductive optic fibres, 3. water seals, 4. back seats, fixation hole in 5., 6. back to the fluid chambers, 7. times liquid connects
Mouthful, 8. go out sap cavity, and 9. front stalls, 10. go out liquid interface, and 11. circulating pumps, 12. exhaust valves, 13. inner tubes, 14. lens, 15. is fixed outside
Hole, plug after 16., plug before 17., 18. optic fibre holes, 19. outer tubes.
Specific embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein and says
It is bright to be only used to explain the present invention but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:A kind of laser surgery equipment water-cooling structure including circulation seat, is set to the outer tube for recycling seat head
19, it is set to inner tube 13, the circulating pump 11 on the circulation seat head, 13 outer diameter of said inner tube is less than 19 internal diameter of outer tube, institute
It states inner tube 13 to be inserted into the outer tube 19, i.e., is equipped with outer circulation interlayer between described 19 inner wall of outer tube and 13 outer wall of said inner tube,
Light-conductive optic fibre 2 is inserted in said inner tube 13,2 outer diameter of light-conductive optic fibre is less than 13 internal diameter of said inner tube, i.e., the described light-conductive optic fibre 2
It is equipped with interior circulation interlayer between 13 inner wall of outer wall and said inner tube, back to the fluid chamber 6 and out sap cavity 8 are equipped in the circulation seat, it is described
Outer tube 19 with it is described go out sap cavity 8 be connected to, the back to the fluid chamber 6 is connected to said inner tube 13, the circulation seat equipped with and described time
What sap cavity 6 was connected to returns liquid interface 7, and the circulation seat, which is equipped with, goes out liquid interface 10, the circulating pump with what the sap cavity 8 out was connected to
11 export and import is connected to the liquid interface 10 out and time liquid interface 7 respectively, and 19 front end of outer tube is equipped with described in closing
The lens 14 on 19 head of outer tube, the lens 14 are transparent material, and 13 head of said inner tube is located in the outer tube 19, i.e., described
13 head of inner tube is shorter than 19 head of outer tube, and 2 tail end of light-conductive optic fibre is exposed to couple with laser.
Interior circulation interlayer and outer circulation folder are formed by being cased with outer tube 19 and inner tube 13 outside light-conductive optic fibre 2 in above-mentioned design
Layer is recycled in interlayer and outer circulation interlayer inside using the control coolant liquid of circulating pump 11 and is recycled, takes away light-conductive optic fibre 2 and lens 14
On heat, prevent light-conductive optic fibre 2 and lens 14 from crossing heat affecting surgical effect in this way, structure is simple, small in size, effectively
Wound face is reduced, can effectively take away heat, the light-conductive optic fibre 2 of back-and-forth motion is conveniently adjusted between light-conductive optic fibre 2 and lens 14
Distance, and then adjust the exposure intensity of lens 14.
As the further improvement of the design, the circulating pump 11 is the dynamic pump of scholar, and cooling liquid speed is easy to control, not will lead to
The substantially vibration of lens 14, convenient for performing the operation with accurate.
As the further improvement of the design, the import of the circulating pump 11 is connected to described time liquid interface 7, the circulation
The outlet of pump 11 is connected to the liquid interface 10 out, and control coolant liquid inwardly recycles interlayer movement, cooling effect from outer ring interlayer
More preferably.
As the further improvement of the design, 13 tail end of said inner tube is stretched out from 19 tail end of outer tube, the leaded light light
Fine 2 tail ends are stretched out from 13 tail end of said inner tube, and the circulation seat is equipped with the optic fibre hole 18 stretched out convenient for the light-conductive optic fibre 2,
2 outer wall of light-conductive optic fibre is bonded with 18 inner wall of optic fibre hole.
As the further improvement of the design, 18 both ends of optic fibre hole are equipped with the water seal 3 passed through convenient for light-conductive optic fibre 2,
Prevent coolant liquid from leaking from optic fibre hole 18.
As the further improvement of the design, the back seat for recycling seat and including front stall 9, being connect with 9 tail portion of front stall
4, the guide holder 1 connecting with 4 tail portion of back seat, 9 tail end of front stall are equipped with fluid hole, and 9 tail end of front stall is equipped with and institute
State fluid hole connection outer fixation hole 15,19 outer wall of outer tube be bonded with outer 15 inner wall of fixation hole and between it is seamless,
4 front end of back seat is equipped with the preceding plug 17 for protruding into the fluid hole, and preceding 17 outer wall of plug and the fluid hole inner wall paste
It closes, for the fluid hole by the preceding closing of plug 17 at sap cavity 8 out, 4 tail end of back seat is equipped with hole for back flow, the preceding plug 17
It is equipped with the interior fixation hole 5 that the hole for back flow is extanded rearward to from preceding plug 17,13 outer wall of said inner tube and the interior fixation hole 5
Inner wall fitting and between gapless, 1 front end of guide holder, which is equipped with, protrudes into the rear plug 16 of the hole for back flow, it is described after plug 16
By hole for back flow closing at back to the fluid chamber 6, it is described after 16 outer wall of plug be bonded with the hole for back flow inner wall and between gapless, institute
It states optic fibre hole 18 and extends to 1 tail portion of guide holder from rear 16 head of plug.Seat is recycled using back seat 4, front stall 9 and guiding
The combination of seat 1, convenient for assembling.
As the further improvement of the design, the back to the fluid chamber 6 is communicated with exhaust valve 12, prevents having bubble shadow in coolant liquid
Ring 14 stability of lens.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.