CN108849123A - A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108849123A CN108849123A CN201810598364.2A CN201810598364A CN108849123A CN 108849123 A CN108849123 A CN 108849123A CN 201810598364 A CN201810598364 A CN 201810598364A CN 108849123 A CN108849123 A CN 108849123A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- output end
- processor
- air
- greenhouse
- converting circuit
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating hot-air systems that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse, including processor, air exchange system and alternating interface between man and computer, the input terminal of the processor is connected with AD converter, the input terminal of the AD converter is connected with humidity sensor and temperature sensor, the output end of the processor is connected with alternating interface between man and computer, the output end of the processor is connected with air exchange system, the air exchange system includes storing bin, heating combined equipment, filter device and exhaust apparatus, the output end of the storing bin is connected with heating combined equipment, the output end of the heating combined equipment is connected with filter device, the heating combined equipment includes suction fan, combustion furnace, absorbing pipe and breeze fan, the output end of the heating combined equipment is connected with filter device, the filter device is connected with exhaust apparatus；The case where present invention is environmentally protective, alleviates energy shortages, while meeting temperature and humidity required for greenhouse, it corresponds to actual needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating technology, specifically a kind of biomass energy heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse.
Background technique
With energy shortage, environmental degradation has obtained abundant attention for the comprehensive utilization of biomass, and has put into a large amount of
Research funding is developed, and is tried out, the results showed that the content of sulphur and nitrogen is very low in biomass essence, and ash is also seldom, belongs to one
The discharge amount of kind of low-carbon fuel, SO2, NOx and flue dust caused by biomass combustion is more much smaller than traditional energy, because biological
Matter burning CO2 produced can also be absorbed by plant institute's ecological circulation, have important role for alleviating environmental degradation pressure, raw
The renewable category nonpollution environment type energy of biomass fuel, alleviates the pressure of energy shortage.Existing hot-air system is equal in the market
It is using traditional energy, but not energy-efficient, over-emitting black exhaust, discharge are exceeded, not environmentally, and cannot use biomass is the energy；
And in greenhouse gardening, traditional temperature control is that thermometer is hung in vinyl house, is known by reading temperature value
Actual temperature in road greenhouse.It is compared further according to existing temperature with set temperature, looks at that temperature is excessively high or too low.If
It is too low that heating treatment just is carried out to greenhouse.These operations all carry out in the manual case, expend a large amount of manpowers and material resources,
Through being far from satisfying the need of modern agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse, including processor, air exchange system and human-computer exchange
The input terminal at interface, the processor is connected with AD converter, the input terminal and humidity sensor and temperature of the AD converter
Sensor is connected, and the output end of the processor is connected with alternating interface between man and computer, the output end connection illumination mould of the processor
Block, the lighting module include control module, controlling terminal, AC/DC converting circuit, battery and the conversion of spare AC/DC
Circuit, the control module are connected with controlling terminal, the controlling terminal and AC/DC converting circuit, battery and it is spare hand over/
DC converting circuit is respectively connected with, and the output end of the processor is connected with air exchange system, the air exchange system packet
Storing bin, heating combined equipment, filter device and exhaust apparatus are included, the output end of the storing bin is connected with heating combined equipment, the system
The output end of thermal is connected with filter device, and the heating combined equipment includes suction fan, combustion furnace, absorbing pipe and air-supply wind
Machine, the suction fan are connected with combustion furnace, and the output end of the combustion furnace is connected with absorbing pipe, the absorbing pipe and air-supply wind
Machine is connected, and the output end of the heating combined equipment is connected with filter device, and the filter device is connected with exhaust apparatus.
As a further solution of the present invention：Temperature in the humidity sensor and temperature sensor real-time monitoring greenhouse
Signal is converted into be sent at AD converter.
As a further solution of the present invention：Biomass, the furnace interior combustion material are stored in the storing bin
For biomass.
As a further solution of the present invention：Active carbon is equipped in the filter device.
As a further solution of the present invention：The AC/DC converting circuit provides steady dc voltage for load；
The spare AC/DC converting circuit and AC/DC converting circuit are parallel relationships, the spare ac/dc conversion
Circuit and AC/DC converting circuit are to work alternatively；Accumulator output end and load connect, and carry out function power supply.
As a further solution of the present invention：Temperature that AD converter receives, moisture signal can pass through human-computer exchange
Interface is shown, operator is facilitated to observe the temperature in greenhouse, humidity variation.
As a further solution of the present invention：It being capable of control processor work by alternating interface between man and computer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can efficiently use biomass energy and supply to greenhouse
It is warm to heat up and carry out recycling replacing air, it economizes on resources environmentally protective；
Humidity sensor and temperature sensor can the temperature inversion in real-time monitoring greenhouse be that signal is sent at AD converter,
It handles and is sent at processor by AD converter, temperature that AD converter receives, moisture signal can pass through human-computer exchange
Interface is shown, facilitates operator to observe the temperature in greenhouse, humidity variation, while can control by alternating interface between man and computer
Processor work when needing to illuminate, issues function command by alternating interface between man and computer control processor, shines lighting module
It is bright, it needs to heat up when taking a breath, suction fan can suck outside air in combustion furnace, the energy of combustion furnace endogenous substance burning
It is absorbed by absorbing pipe, absorbing pipe absorbs heat and quickly radiates to surrounding air, and circumference gas, breeze fan work will add
Air after heat is blown in greenhouse elsewhere, can be made greenhouse temperature rapid increase, is equipped with active carbon in filter device, thus
The waste residue in air filtering is crossed, the gas inside greenhouse can be drained into outside；
In conclusion the present invention is environmentally protective, the case where alleviating energy shortages, while meeting temperature required for greenhouse and wet
Degree, corresponds to actual needs, and is suitble to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the functional-block diagram of air exchange system in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram of heating combined equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the functional-block diagram of lighting module in the present invention.
In figure：1- humidity sensor, 2- temperature sensor, 3-AD converter, 4- processor, 5- lighting module, 6- air
Exchange system, 7- alternating interface between man and computer, 8- storing bin, 9- heating combined equipment, 10- filter device, 11- exhaust apparatus, 12- air-breathing wind
Machine, 13- combustion furnace, 14- absorbing pipe, 15- breeze fan, 16- control module, 17- controlling terminal, 18- AC/DC converting circuit
18,19- batteries, the spare AC/DC converting circuit 20 of 20-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse, packet
Processor 4, air exchange system 6 and alternating interface between man and computer 7 are included, the processor 4 is DSP embedded processor, dedicated for
Processor in terms of signal processing has carried out special designing in terms of system structure and instruction algorithm, has had very high compiling effect
The input terminal of the execution speed of rate and instruction, the processor 4 is connected with AD converter 3, and the AD converter 3 is one by mould
Quasi- signal is changed into the electronic component of digital signal, the logical digital signal that an input voltage signal is converted to an output,
The digit for the digital signal that converter can be exported accurately is more, and the ability that expression converter can differentiate input signal is stronger,
The performance of converter is also better, and the input terminal of the AD converter 3 is connected with humidity sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2, described
Temperature inversion in 2 real-time monitoring greenhouse of humidity sensor 1 and temperature sensor is that signal is sent at AD converter 3, is passed through
The processing of AD converter 3 is sent at processor 4, and the output end of the processor 4 is connected with alternating interface between man and computer 7, AD converter 3
The temperature that receives, moisture signal can be shown by alternating interface between man and computer 7, and operator is facilitated to observe the temperature in greenhouse
Degree, humidity variation, at the same by alternating interface between man and computer 7 can control processor 4 work, the connection of the output end of the processor 4
Lighting module 5, the lighting module 5 can include control module 16, controlling terminal to greenhouse intraoral illumination, the lighting module 5
17, AC/DC converting circuit 18, battery 19 and spare AC/DC converting circuit 20, the control module 16 and controlling terminal
17 are connected, and the controlling terminal 17 is distinguished with AC/DC converting circuit 18, battery 19 and spare AC/DC converting circuit 20
It is connected, AC/DC converting circuit 18 provides steady dc voltage for load；The spare AC/DC converting circuit 20
It is parallel relationship with AC/DC converting circuit 18, the spare AC/DC converting circuit 20 and ac/dc conversion electricity
Road 18 is to work alternatively；19 output end of battery and load connect, and carry out function power supply；When needing to illuminate, pass through human-computer exchange
7 control processor 4 of interface issues function command, illuminates lighting module 5, and the output end and air of the processor 4 are handed over
It changes system 6 to be connected, the air exchange system 6 can make greenhouse heat up and carry out replacement gas, and the air exchange system 6 wraps
Include storing bin 8, heating combined equipment 9, filter device 10 and exhaust apparatus 11, output end and 9 phase of heating combined equipment of the storing bin 8
Even, biomass is stored in the storing bin 8, the output end of the heating combined equipment 9 is connected with filter device 10, the heating combined equipment
9 include suction fan 12, combustion furnace 13, absorbing pipe 14 and breeze fan 15, and the suction fan 12 can inhale outside air
Enter in combustion furnace 13, the suction fan 12 is connected with combustion furnace 13, and the 13 internal-combustion raw material of combustion furnace is biomass, institute
The output end for stating combustion furnace 13 is connected with absorbing pipe 14, and the energy of biomass combustion is absorbed by absorbing pipe 14, and temperature increases, described
Absorbing pipe 14 is connected with breeze fan 15, and absorbing pipe 14 absorbs heat and quickly radiates to surrounding air, and circumference gas is sent
Air after heating is blown in greenhouse elsewhere by the work of wind blower 15, can make greenhouse temperature rapid increase, the heating
The output end of device 9 is connected with filter device 10, is equipped with active carbon in the filter device 10, the filter device 10 being capable of mistake
Waste residue in air filtering, the filter device 10 are connected with exhaust apparatus 11, and the exhaust apparatus 11 can will be inside greenhouse
Gas drains into outside, realizes circulation, ensure that greenhouse inner air is fresh.
The working principle of the invention is：Humidity sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 can the temperature in real-time monitoring greenhouse turn
It turns to signal to be sent at AD converter 3, handles and be sent at processor 4 by AD converter 3, what AD converter 3 received
Temperature, moisture signal can be shown by alternating interface between man and computer 7, and operator is facilitated to observe the temperature in greenhouse, humidity change
Change, at the same by alternating interface between man and computer 7 can control processor 4 work, when needing to illuminate, controlled by alternating interface between man and computer 7
Processor 4 issues function command, illuminates lighting module 5, needs to heat up when taking a breath, and suction fan 12 can will be external empty
Aspiration enters in combustion furnace 13, and the energy of 13 endogenous substance of combustion furnace burning is absorbed by absorbing pipe 14, and absorbing pipe 14 absorbs heat simultaneously
It quickly radiates to surrounding air, the air after heating is blown to other ground in greenhouse by circumference gas, the work of breeze fan 15
Side, can make greenhouse temperature rapid increase, and active carbon is equipped in filter device 10, can will to cross the waste residue in air filtering, 1
Gas inside greenhouse drains into outside, realizes circulation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse, including processor (4), air exchange system (6) and
Alternating interface between man and computer (7), which is characterized in that the input terminal of the processor (4) is connected with AD converter (3), the AD conversion
The input terminal of device (3) is respectively connected with humidity sensor (1) and temperature sensor (2), the output end of the processor (4) and people
Machine exchanges interface (7) and is connected, and the output end of the processor (4) connects lighting module (5), the lighting module（5）Including control
Molding block（16）, controlling terminal（17）, AC/DC converting circuit（18）, battery（19）And spare AC/DC converting circuit
（20）, the control module（16）With controlling terminal（17）It is connected, the controlling terminal（17）With AC/DC converting circuit
（18）, battery（19）And spare AC/DC converting circuit（20）It is respectively connected with, the output end and air of the processor (4)
Exchange system (6) is connected, and the air exchange system (6) includes storing bin (8), heating combined equipment (9), filter device (10) and row
The output end of device of air (11), the storing bin (8) is connected with heating combined equipment (9), the output end and mistake of the heating combined equipment (9)
It filters device (10) to be connected, the heating combined equipment (9) includes suction fan (12), combustion furnace (13), absorbing pipe (14) and air-supply wind
Machine (15), the suction fan (12) are connected with combustion furnace (13), output end and absorbing pipe (14) phase of the combustion furnace (13)
Even, the absorbing pipe (14) is connected with breeze fan (15), output end and filter device (10) phase of the heating combined equipment (9)
Even, the filter device (10) is connected with exhaust apparatus (11).
2. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that described wet
Temperature inversion in degree sensor (1) and temperature sensor (2) real-time monitoring greenhouse is that signal is sent at AD converter (3).
3. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that the storage
Biomass is stored in object storehouse (8), combustion furnace (13) the internal-combustion raw material is biomass.
4. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that the mistake
It filters and is equipped with active carbon in device (10).
5. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that the friendship
Stream/DC converting circuit（18）Steady dc voltage is provided for load；The spare AC/DC converting circuit（20）With friendship
Stream/DC converting circuit（18）It is parallel relationship, the spare AC/DC converting circuit（20）Electricity is converted with ac/dc
Road（18）It is to work alternatively；Battery（19）Output end and load connect, and carry out function power supply.
6. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that AD conversion
Device（3）The temperature that receives, moisture signal can pass through alternating interface between man and computer（7）It is shown, operator is facilitated to observe greenhouse
Interior temperature, humidity variation.
7. biomass energy according to claim 1 heating hot-air system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that pass through people
Machine exchanges interface（7）It being capable of control processor（4）Work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598364.2A CN108849123A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598364.2A CN108849123A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108849123A true CN108849123A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598364.2A Pending CN108849123A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of heating hot-air system that biomass energy is used for vegetable greenhouse |
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| CN (1) | CN108849123A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101310591A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-11-26 | 孙以川 | Modern system agricultural industry system designed according to material and energy cycle |
| CN202374784U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-08-15 | 河南巨烽生物能源开发有限公司 | Biomass-energy vegetable greenhouse heating and hot-air system |
| CN205247242U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-18 | 哈尔滨云智慧网络科技发展有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligence control system based on radio communication |
| CN106171650A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥若涵信智能工程有限公司 | Internet of Things green house of vegetables |
| CN107065707A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥易美特建材有限公司 | A kind of biogas fermentation managing and control system based on radio communication |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810598364.2A patent/CN108849123A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101310591A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-11-26 | 孙以川 | Modern system agricultural industry system designed according to material and energy cycle |
| CN202374784U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-08-15 | 河南巨烽生物能源开发有限公司 | Biomass-energy vegetable greenhouse heating and hot-air system |
| CN205247242U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-18 | 哈尔滨云智慧网络科技发展有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligence control system based on radio communication |
| CN106171650A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥若涵信智能工程有限公司 | Internet of Things green house of vegetables |
| CN107065707A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥易美特建材有限公司 | A kind of biogas fermentation managing and control system based on radio communication |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |