CN108844646B - Anti-vibration interference temperature sensor - Google Patents

Anti-vibration interference temperature sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108844646B
CN108844646B CN201810721358.1A CN201810721358A CN108844646B CN 108844646 B CN108844646 B CN 108844646B CN 201810721358 A CN201810721358 A CN 201810721358A CN 108844646 B CN108844646 B CN 108844646B
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shaped
arc
vibration
roller
sleeve
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CN108844646A (en
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潘万胜
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Zhejiang Jinglian Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.
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Zhejiang Jinglian Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/08Protective devices, e.g. casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/14Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sensors, and particularly relates to a vibration interference resistant temperature sensor which comprises a sleeve, a thermocouple, a lead, a vibration cylinder, a vibration reduction module, a fixed plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a corrugated pipe, a damping module and a fixed cylinder, wherein the vibration reduction module is arranged between the sleeve and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder; the vibration reduction module is used for supporting the sleeve and reducing vibration of the sleeve; a spring is sleeved on a lead between the corrugated pipe and the fixed plate, one end of the corrugated pipe is connected with the end face of the vibrating cylinder through a group of hinged telescopic rods, and a damping module is arranged between the corrugated pipe and the fixed cylinder; the damping module is used for supporting the corrugated pipe and enabling the corrugated pipe to be subjected to certain damping during movement; according to the invention, lateral impact is absorbed through the telescopic rod, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder is absorbed through the damping module, so that the thermocouple can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and no vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.

Description

Anti-vibration interference temperature sensor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sensors, and particularly relates to a vibration interference resistant temperature sensor.
Background
The sensor's kind is more, uses the temperature sensor at lobe pump outlet pipe temperature test point, during the use, temperature sensor's sleeve pipe disect insertion pipeline wall in, because the vibration when lobe pump operation is great, long-term vibration frequency can make temperature sensor's sleeve pipe root tired, produces the crack at last and leads to temperature sensor sleeve pipe or sleeve pipe root fracture, if produce resonance in the pipeline and make temperature sensor fracture at the contact more easily, lead to temperature sensor's life shorter.
The prior art also discloses a technical scheme of a temperature sensor resisting vibration and interference, for example, a chinese patent with application number 200820106589.3 discloses a vibration-resisting and interference-resisting temperature sensor, which comprises a lead and a connector, wherein one end of the lead is connected with the connector, and the other end of the lead is connected with a thermocouple.
The technical scheme can realize vibration prevention and has a simple structure; however, in the scheme, the vibration amplitude of the sleeve is increased due to the impact of liquid in the pipeline, a corresponding device is not arranged to absorb the impact of the liquid, and the measuring result of the sensor is influenced by the vibration state, so that the anti-interference effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the vibration damping module is arranged between the sleeve and the vibration cylinder, the vibration cylinder is connected with the corrugated pipe through the telescopic rod, the damping module is arranged between the corrugated pipe and the fixed cylinder, so that the impact of liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve is firstly damped through the vibration damping module, then the lateral impact is absorbed through the telescopic rod, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder is absorbed through the damping module, so that the thermocouple can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an anti-vibration interference temperature sensor which comprises a sleeve, a thermocouple, a lead, a vibration cylinder, a vibration damping module, a fixing plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a corrugated pipe, a damping module and a fixing cylinder, wherein the sleeve is arranged in the vibration cylinder; one end of the sleeve penetrates through a cylindrical hole in the end face of one end of the vibrating cylinder, the other end of the sleeve covers the thermocouple, and a vibration damping module is arranged between the sleeve and the inner wall of the vibrating cylinder; the vibration reduction module is used for supporting the sleeve and reducing vibration of the sleeve; one end of the thermocouple is embedded in the central hole of the fixing plate, and the end face of one end of the thermocouple is connected with a lead; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the vibrating cylinder; the lead wire penetrates through the interior of the corrugated pipe; a spring is sleeved on a lead between the corrugated pipe and the fixed plate, one end of the corrugated pipe is connected with the end face of the vibrating cylinder through a group of hinged telescopic rods, the corrugated pipe is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and a damping module is arranged between the corrugated pipe and the fixed cylinder; the damping module is used for supporting the corrugated pipe and enabling the corrugated pipe to be subjected to certain damping during movement; the end face of one end of the fixed cylinder is connected with the end face of the other end of the vibrating cylinder through a group of springs; when the vibration tube type corrugated pipe sealing device works, a sleeve is impacted by liquid in a pipeline to move, the sleeve drives a vibration tube to move after being damped by a damping module, if the sleeve is impacted in a certain lateral direction, the sleeve drives the vibration tube to compress a telescopic rod on one side of the corrugated pipe through the damping module, a spring on a lead between the corrugated pipe and a fixed plate is used for preventing the lead from bending and then entering between the corrugated pipe and the fixed plate, the lead is further prevented from being extruded and damaged, the vibration tube drives the corrugated pipe to move while compressing the telescopic rod on one side of the corrugated pipe, and meanwhile, the spring between the fixed tube and the; the impact of liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve is firstly damped by the damping module, then the lateral impact is absorbed by the telescopic rod, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder is absorbed by the damping module, so that the thermocouple can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and no vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the vibration reduction module comprises a corrugated plate, a spring and a sliding block, wherein corrugated bulges are arranged on the surface of the sleeve, the corrugated bulges can be attached to the corrugated plate, and the spring is arranged between the end surface of the other end of the sleeve and the end surface of the fixed plate; a group of springs are arranged between the corrugated plate and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder, two ends of the corrugated plate are respectively hinged on a sliding block, one sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the inner wall of one end of the vibration cylinder in a sliding manner, and the other sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the end face of one end of the fixed plate in a sliding manner; a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding chute; during operation, the liquid in the pipeline strikes the sleeve pipe, and the spring of the sleeve pipe extrusion other end, the protruding extrusion buckled plate of ripple on sleeve pipe surface simultaneously to the buckled plate extrudees the spring between buckled plate and the vibration section of thick bamboo inner wall, drives the slider removal at both ends simultaneously, and the spring in the slider compression spout realizes weakening the impact that the sleeve pipe received.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a group of rectangular grooves are arranged on the corrugated bulges at one side of the corrugated plate close to the sleeve, and a first roller is arranged in each rectangular groove through a rotating shaft; during operation, the sleeve pipe removes, and the bellied gyro wheel of extrusion of ripple on the sleeve pipe, and then drive buckled plate extrusion spring, through set up a gyro wheel on the buckled plate, make the sleeve pipe remove more in a flexible way, and then make the sensitivity of damping module higher.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the damping module comprises a supporting plate, a flower-shaped roller and a torsion spring, wherein flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller are engaged with corrugated protrusions on the corrugated pipe, the flower-shaped roller is staggered around the corrugated pipe, the flower-shaped roller is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft; the other end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder; during operation, the bellows removes, and the bellows passes through the bellied and the meshing of flower shape tooth and drives the rotation of flower shape gyro wheel, and the flower shape gyro wheel compression torsional spring simultaneously realizes carrying out the damping to the bellows and handles, and then realizes absorbing the impact that the vibration section of thick bamboo transmission was come.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side of the flower-shaped roller, which is close to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, is provided with a second roller; the second roller is rotatably connected to one end of the swinging rod; the other end of the swinging rod is hinged on the sliding block, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position on the sliding block; the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, and a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding groove; when the damper works, the corrugated pipe is moved by impact force, the corrugated pipe drives the flower-shaped roller to rotate, the corrugated bulges on the flower-shaped roller extrude the second roller, the swinging rod is further driven to swing around the hinged position on the sliding block, and the damping effect of the corrugated pipe is further enhanced by the elasticity of the torsional spring; when the impact force that the bellows received disappears, bellows reverse movement under the elasticity effect of the torsional spring in the flower shape gyro wheel, No. two gyro wheels of flower shape tooth extrusion on the flower shape gyro wheel simultaneously, No. two gyro wheels pass through the swinging arms and promote the slider and move, and the spring in the spout is compressed to the slider, and the elasticity of the spring in the spout plays certain damping effect to the reverse movement of bellows, makes damping module's damping effect more comprehensive.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the surface of the second roller is a circular arc-shaped tooth surface; when the flower-shaped roller rotates reversely under the elasticity of the torsion spring, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller easily slide on the surface of the second roller, so that the flower-shaped teeth cannot push the sliding block through the oscillating rod, and the reverse damping effect is lost; the surface of the second roller is provided with an arc-shaped tooth surface, and the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller are attached to the arc-shaped tooth surface on the second roller, so that the flower-shaped teeth are prevented from sliding on the surface of the second roller.
As a first preferred scheme of the second roller, the second roller comprises an inner roller, an arc-shaped plate and a spring, the inner roller is rotatably connected to one end of a swinging rod, and a group of arc-shaped plates are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the inner roller; the middle part of the arc-shaped plate is hinged on the surface of the inner roller; two ends of the arc-shaped plate are respectively connected with the inner idler wheel through a spring; during operation, the arc-shaped plate is extruded by the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller, and the springs at the two ends of the arc-shaped plate ensure that the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller are more tightly attached to the arc-shaped plate, so that the stability of reverse damping is better.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, one end of the arc-shaped plate is hinged to one end of the arc-shaped sleeve; one end of the arc rod is connected with the cavity at the other end of the arc sleeve in a sliding way; the other end of the arc-shaped rod is hinged to one end of the adjacent arc-shaped plate, and a spring is arranged between one end of the arc-shaped rod and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve; when the shock absorption device works, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller extrude the arc-shaped plate, the flower-shaped roller continues to rotate, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller also start to deflect to one end of the arc-shaped plate, and then the arc-shaped plate starts to extrude the spring between one end of the arc-shaped rod and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve, so that the shock absorption effect is better when the arc-shaped plate is meshed with the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller; simultaneously, the arc drives adjacent arc swing through arc sleeve and arc pole, makes the next engaged ripple arch of flower shape gyro wheel get into the arc more easily, and then smooth-going more when making flower shape gyro wheel and No. two gyro wheel transmissions.
As a second preferred scheme of the second roller, the second roller comprises an arc-shaped tooth roller, an arc-shaped baffle and a spring, wherein an annular groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped tooth roller, and a group of arc-shaped baffles are arranged in the annular groove; the concave surface of the arc-shaped baffle is connected with the bottom surface of the annular groove through a group of springs; during operation, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped idler wheel are meshed with the arc-shaped teeth on the arc-shaped idler wheel, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped idler wheel extrude the arc-shaped baffle, the arc-shaped baffle compresses the spring, and the vibration reduction effect is better when the flower-shaped teeth on the arc-shaped idler wheel and the flower-shaped idler wheel are meshed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the vibration damping module is arranged between the sleeve and the vibration cylinder, the vibration cylinder is connected with the corrugated pipe through the telescopic rod, the damping module is arranged between the corrugated pipe and the fixed cylinder, so that the impact of liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve is firstly damped by the vibration damping module, then the lateral impact is absorbed by the telescopic rod, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder is absorbed by the damping module, so that the thermocouple can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
2. According to the invention, the first roller is arranged on the corrugated protrusion on one side of the corrugated plate close to the sleeve, the first roller is extruded by the corrugated protrusion on the sleeve, so that the corrugated plate is driven to extrude the spring, and the first roller is arranged on the corrugated plate, so that the sleeve can move more flexibly, and the sensitivity of the vibration attenuation module is higher.
3. According to the invention, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller wheels are meshed with the corrugated bulges on the corrugated pipe, the flower-shaped roller wheels are arranged around the corrugated pipe in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, the flower-shaped roller wheels compress the torsion springs, so that the vibration reduction treatment of the corrugated pipe is realized, and further, the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder is absorbed.
4. According to the invention, the second roller is arranged on one side of the flower-shaped roller, which is close to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the second roller pushes the sliding block to move through the swinging rod, the sliding block compresses the spring in the sliding chute, and the elasticity of the spring in the sliding chute plays a certain damping effect on the reverse movement of the corrugated pipe, so that the damping effect of the damping module is more comprehensive.
5. According to the invention, the group of arc-shaped plates are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the inner roller, the two ends of each arc-shaped plate are respectively provided with the spring to be connected with the inner roller, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped rollers extrude the arc-shaped plates, and the springs at the two ends of the arc-shaped plates ensure that the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped rollers are more tightly attached to the arc-shaped plates, so that the stability of reverse damping is better.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the roller at B in FIG. 1 and a first structural diagram of the second roller;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 and a second structural view of the roller No. two;
in the figure: the device comprises a sleeve 1, a thermocouple 2, a lead 3, a vibration cylinder 4, a vibration reduction module 5, a corrugated plate 51, a rectangular groove 511, a first roller 52, a fixing plate 6, a telescopic rod 70, a corrugated pipe 7, a damping module 8, a supporting plate 81, a flower-shaped roller 82, a second roller 83, an inner roller 831, an arc-shaped plate 832, an arc-shaped sleeve 833, an arc-shaped rod 834, an arc-shaped tooth roller 835, an arc-shaped baffle 836, a swinging rod 84 and a fixing cylinder 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the temperature sensor resisting vibration interference according to the present invention includes a casing 1, a thermocouple 2, a lead 3, a vibration cylinder 4, a vibration damping module 5, a fixing plate 6, an expansion link 70, a spring, a corrugated tube 7, a damping module 8, and a fixing cylinder 9, wherein the casing 1 is disposed inside the vibration cylinder 4; one end of the sleeve 1 penetrates through a cylindrical hole in the end face of one end of the vibration cylinder 4, the other end of the sleeve 1 covers the thermocouple 2, and a vibration damping module 5 is arranged between the sleeve 1 and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder 4; the vibration reduction module 5 is used for supporting the sleeve 1 and reducing vibration of the sleeve 1; one end of the thermocouple 2 is embedded in a central hole of the fixing plate 6, and the end face of one end of the thermocouple 2 is connected with the lead 3; the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the vibration cylinder 4; the lead 3 passes through the inside of the corrugated tube 7; a spring is sleeved on the lead 3 between the corrugated pipe 7 and the fixed plate 6, one end of the corrugated pipe 7 is connected with the end surface of the vibration cylinder 4 through a group of hinged telescopic rods 70, the corrugated pipe 7 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 9, and a damping module 8 is arranged between the corrugated pipe 7 and the fixed cylinder 9; the damping module 8 is used for supporting the corrugated pipe 7 and enabling the corrugated pipe 7 to be subjected to certain damping when moving; the end face of one end of the fixed cylinder 9 is connected with the end face of the other end of the vibrating cylinder 4 through a group of springs; when the vibration tube type pipeline vibration device works, a sleeve 1 is impacted by liquid in a pipeline to move, the sleeve 1 drives a vibration tube 4 to move after being damped by a vibration damping module 5, if the sleeve 1 is impacted laterally to a certain extent, the sleeve 1 drives the vibration tube 4 to compress an expansion link 70 on one side of a corrugated tube 7 through the vibration damping module 5, a spring on a lead 3 between the corrugated tube 7 and a fixed plate 6 is used for preventing the lead 3 from entering a space between the corrugated tube 7 and the fixed plate 6 after being bent, and further preventing the lead 3 from being extruded and damaged, the vibration tube 4 drives the corrugated tube 7 to move while compressing the expansion link 70 on one side of the corrugated tube 7, and simultaneously compresses the spring between the fixed tube; the impact of the liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve 1 is firstly damped by the damping module 5, then the lateral impact is absorbed by the telescopic rod 70, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder 4 is absorbed by the damping module 8, so that the thermocouple 2 can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the damping module 5 includes a corrugated plate 51, a spring, and a slider, the surface of the sleeve 1 is provided with corrugated protrusions, the corrugated protrusions can be attached to the corrugated plate 51, and the spring is arranged between the end surface of the other end of the sleeve 1 and the end surface of the fixing plate 6; a group of springs are arranged between the corrugated plate 51 and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder 4, two ends of the corrugated plate 51 are respectively hinged on a sliding block, one sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the inner wall of one end of the vibration cylinder 4 in a sliding manner, and the other sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the end face of one end of the fixed plate 6 in a sliding manner; a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding chute; during operation, the liquid in the pipeline strikes sleeve pipe 1, and sleeve pipe 1 extrudees the spring of the other end, and the corrugated protrusion on sleeve pipe 1 surface extrudees buckled plate 51 simultaneously to buckled plate 51 extrudees the spring between buckled plate 51 and the 4 inner walls of a vibration section of thick bamboo, drives the slider removal at both ends simultaneously, and the spring in the slider compression spout realizes weakening the impact that sleeve pipe 1 received.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of rectangular grooves 511 are arranged on the corrugated protrusions of the corrugated plate 51 at one side close to the sleeve, and a first roller 52 is arranged in the rectangular grooves 511 through a rotating shaft; during operation, sleeve pipe 1 removes, and gyro wheel 52 is extruded to the ripple arch on the sleeve pipe 1, and then drives buckled plate 51 extrusion spring, through set up gyro wheel 52 No. one on buckled plate 51, makes sleeve pipe 1 remove more nimble, and then makes damping module 5's sensitivity higher.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the damping module 8 includes a supporting plate 81, a flower-shaped roller 82, and a torsion spring, wherein the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are engaged with the corrugated protrusions on the corrugated pipe 7, the flower-shaped roller 82 is staggered around the corrugated pipe 7, the flower-shaped roller 82 is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting plate 81 through a rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is disposed on the rotating shaft; the other end of the supporting plate 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9; during operation, bellows 7 removes, and bellows 7 drives flower shape gyro wheel 82 through the protruding and meshing of flower shape tooth of ripple and rotates, and flower shape gyro wheel 82 compresses the torsional spring simultaneously, realizes carrying out the damping to bellows 7 and handles, and then realizes absorbing the impact that the vibration section of thick bamboo 4 transmission was come.
As an embodiment of the invention, a second roller 83 is arranged on one side of the flower-shaped roller 82 close to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9; the second roller 83 is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod 84; the other end of the swinging rod 84 is hinged on the sliding block, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position on the sliding block; the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9 in a sliding manner, and a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding groove; when the damper works, the corrugated pipe 7 is moved by impact force, the corrugated pipe 7 drives the flower-shaped roller 82 to rotate, the corrugated bulges on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the second roller 83, the swinging rod 84 is further driven to swing around the hinged position on the sliding block, and the damping effect of the corrugated pipe 7 is further enhanced by the elasticity of the torsion spring; when the impact force applied to the corrugated pipe 7 disappears, the corrugated pipe 7 moves reversely under the elastic force of the torsion spring in the flower-shaped roller 82, meanwhile, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the second roller 83, the second roller 83 pushes the sliding block to move through the swinging rod 84, the sliding block compresses the spring in the sliding groove, and the elastic force of the spring in the sliding groove plays a certain damping effect on the reverse movement of the corrugated pipe 7, so that the damping effect of the damping module 8 is more comprehensive.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the second roller 83 is a circular arc-shaped tooth surface; when the reverse damping mechanism works, when the flower-shaped roller 82 is reversely rotated by the elasticity of the torsion spring, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 easily slide on the surface of the second roller 83, so that the flower-shaped teeth cannot push the sliding block through the oscillating rod 84, and the reverse damping effect is lost; the surface of the second roller 83 is provided with a circular arc-shaped tooth surface, and the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are attached to the circular arc-shaped tooth surface on the second roller 83, so that the flower-shaped teeth are prevented from sliding on the surface of the second roller 83.
As a first embodiment of the second roller in the present invention, the second roller 83 includes an inner roller 831, an arc plate 832, and a spring, the inner roller 831 is rotatably connected to one end of the swing rod 84, and a set of arc plates 832 is disposed on a cylindrical surface of the inner roller 831; the middle part of the arc plate 832 is hinged on the surface of the inner roller 831; two ends of the arc plate 832 are respectively connected with the inner roller 831 through a spring; during operation, the arc plate 832 is extruded by the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82, and the springs at the two ends of the arc plate 832 ensure that the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are attached to the arc plate 832 more closely, so that the stability of reverse damping is better.
As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the arc plate 832 is hinged to one end of the arc sleeve 833; one end of an arc-shaped rod 834 is slidably connected in a cavity at the other end of the arc-shaped sleeve 833; the other end of the arc-shaped rod 834 is hinged at one end of the adjacent arc-shaped plate 832, and a spring is arranged between one end of the arc-shaped rod 834 and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve 833; during operation, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the arc-shaped plate 832, the flower-shaped roller 82 continues to rotate, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 also start to deflect to one end of the arc-shaped plate 832, and then the arc-shaped plate 832 starts to extrude a spring between one end of the arc-shaped rod 834 and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve 833, so that the better damping effect is achieved when the arc-shaped plate 832 is meshed with the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82; meanwhile, the arc-shaped plate 832 drives the adjacent arc-shaped plate 832 to swing through the arc-shaped sleeve 833 and the arc-shaped rod 834, so that the next meshed corrugated bulge of the flower-shaped roller 82 can enter the arc-shaped plate 832 more easily, and the transmission of the flower-shaped roller 82 and the second roller 83 is smoother.
As a second embodiment of the second roller in the present invention, the second roller 83 includes a curved tooth roller 835, a curved baffle 836, and a spring, wherein an annular groove is formed in the middle of the curved tooth roller 835, and a set of curved baffles 836 is arranged in the annular groove; the concave surface of the arc-shaped baffle 836 is connected with the bottom surface of the annular groove through a group of springs; during operation, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are meshed with the arc-shaped teeth on the arc-shaped roller 835, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the arc-shaped baffle 836, the arc-shaped baffle 836 compresses the spring, and the damping effect is better when the flower-shaped teeth on the arc-shaped roller 835 and the flower-shaped roller 82 are meshed.
When the vibration reduction device works, the sleeve 1 is impacted by liquid in a pipeline to move, the corrugated bulges on the sleeve 1 extrude the first roller 52, and the first roller 52 is arranged on the corrugated plate 51, so that the sleeve 1 can move more flexibly, and the sensitivity of the vibration reduction module 5 is higher; the sleeve 1 extrudes the spring at the end part of the other end, and simultaneously the corrugated bulges on the surface of the sleeve 1 extrude the corrugated plate 51, so that the corrugated plate 51 extrudes the spring between the corrugated plate 51 and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder 4, and simultaneously drives the sliding blocks at the two ends to move, and the sliding blocks compress the spring in the sliding groove, thereby realizing weakening the impact on the sleeve 1; if the sleeve 1 is impacted laterally to a certain extent, the sleeve 1 drives the vibration cylinder 4 to compress the expansion link 70 on one side of the corrugated pipe 7 through the vibration reduction module 5, the spring on the lead 3 between the corrugated pipe 7 and the fixing plate 6 is used for preventing the lead 3 from bending and then entering between the corrugated pipe 7 and the fixing plate 6, and further preventing the lead 3 from being extruded and damaged, the vibration cylinder 4 drives the corrugated pipe 7 to move while compressing the expansion link 70 on one side of the corrugated pipe 7, and meanwhile, the spring between the fixing cylinder 9 and the vibration cylinder 4 is compressed; the corrugated pipe 7 moves, the corrugated pipe 7 drives the flower-shaped roller 82 to rotate through the meshing of the corrugated protrusions and the flower-shaped teeth, meanwhile, the flower-shaped roller 82 compresses the torsion spring, vibration reduction processing is carried out on the corrugated pipe 7, and then the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder 4 is absorbed; the corrugated pipe 7 is moved by impact force, the corrugated pipe 7 drives the flower-shaped roller 82 to rotate, the corrugated bulges on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the second roller 83, the swinging rod 84 is further driven to swing around the hinged position on the sliding block, and the damping effect of the corrugated pipe 7 is further enhanced by the elasticity of the torsion spring; when the impact force applied to the corrugated pipe 7 disappears, the corrugated pipe 7 moves reversely under the elastic force of the torsion spring in the flower-shaped roller 82, meanwhile, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the second roller 83, the second roller 83 pushes the sliding block to move through the swinging rod 84, the sliding block compresses the spring in the sliding chute, and the elastic force of the spring in the sliding chute plays a certain damping effect on the reverse movement of the corrugated pipe 7, so that the damping effect of the damping module 8 is more comprehensive; when the flower-shaped roller 82 is reversely rotated by the elasticity of the torsion spring, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 easily slide on the surface of the second roller 83, so that the flower-shaped teeth cannot push the sliding block through the oscillating rod 84, and the reverse damping effect is lost; the surface of the second roller 83 is provided with a circular arc-shaped tooth surface, and the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are attached to the circular arc-shaped tooth surface on the second roller 83, so that the flower-shaped teeth are prevented from sliding on the surface of the second roller 83; first embodiment of roller number two: the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the arc-shaped plate 832, and springs at two ends of the arc-shaped plate 832 ensure that the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are attached to the arc-shaped plate 832 more closely, so that the stability of reverse damping is better; the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the arc-shaped plate 832, the flower-shaped roller 82 continues to rotate, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 also start to deflect to one end of the arc-shaped plate 832, and then the arc-shaped plate 832 starts to extrude a spring between one end of the arc-shaped rod 834 and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve 833, so that the better damping effect is achieved when the arc-shaped plate 832 is meshed with the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82; meanwhile, the arc-shaped plates 832 drive the adjacent arc-shaped plates 832 to swing through the arc-shaped sleeves 833 and the arc-shaped rods 834, so that the next meshed corrugated bulge of the flower-shaped roller 82 can enter the arc-shaped plates 832 more easily, and the transmission between the flower-shaped roller 82 and the second roller 83 is smoother; second embodiment of roller number two: the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 are meshed with the arc-shaped teeth on the arc-shaped tooth roller 835, the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82 extrude the arc-shaped baffle 836, and the arc-shaped baffle 836 compresses the spring, so that the better damping effect is achieved when the arc-shaped tooth roller 835 is meshed with the flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped roller 82; the impact of the liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve 1 is firstly damped by the damping module 5, then the lateral impact is absorbed by the telescopic rod 70, and finally the impact transmitted by the vibration cylinder 4 is absorbed by the damping module 8, so that the thermocouple 2 can test the temperature under the condition of no impact and vibration, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor, comprising: the vibration isolation device comprises a sleeve (1), a thermocouple (2), a lead (3), a vibration cylinder (4), a vibration reduction module (5), a fixing plate (6), a telescopic rod (70), a spring, a corrugated pipe (7), a damping module (8) and a fixing cylinder (9), wherein the sleeve (1) is arranged in the vibration cylinder (4); one end of the sleeve (1) penetrates through a cylindrical hole in the end face of one end of the vibration cylinder (4), the other end of the sleeve (1) is covered on the thermocouple (2), and a vibration damping module (5) is arranged between the sleeve (1) and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder (4); the vibration reduction module (5) is used for supporting the sleeve (1) and reducing vibration of the sleeve (1); one end of the thermocouple (2) is embedded in the central hole of the fixing plate (6), and the end face of one end of the thermocouple (2) is connected with the lead (3); the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the vibrating cylinder (4); the lead (3) passes through the inside of the corrugated pipe (7); a spring is sleeved on the lead (3) between the corrugated pipe (7) and the fixed plate (6), one end of the corrugated pipe (7) is connected with the end face of the vibration cylinder (4) through a group of hinged telescopic rods (70), the corrugated pipe (7) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (9), and a damping module (8) is arranged between the corrugated pipe (7) and the fixed cylinder (9); the damping module (8) is used for supporting the corrugated pipe (7) and enabling the corrugated pipe (7) to be subjected to certain damping when moving; the end face of one end of the fixed cylinder (9) is connected with the end face of the other end of the vibrating cylinder (4) through a group of springs;
the damping module (5) comprises a corrugated plate (51), a spring and a sliding block, wherein corrugated protrusions are arranged on the surface of the sleeve (1), the corrugated protrusions can be attached to the corrugated protrusions on the corrugated plate (51), and the spring is arranged between the end face of the other end of the sleeve (1) and the end face of the fixing plate (6); a group of springs are arranged between the corrugated plate (51) and the inner wall of the vibration cylinder (4), two ends of the corrugated plate (51) are respectively hinged on a sliding block, one sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the inner wall of one end of the vibration cylinder (4) in a sliding manner, and the other sliding block is connected in a sliding groove on the end face of one end of the fixing plate (6) in a sliding manner; a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding chute;
the damping module (8) comprises a supporting plate (81), flower-shaped rollers (82) and a torsion spring, flower-shaped teeth on the flower-shaped rollers (82) are meshed with corrugated bulges on the corrugated pipe (7), the flower-shaped rollers (82) are arranged around the corrugated pipe (7) in a staggered mode, the flower-shaped rollers (82) are rotatably connected to one end of the supporting plate (81) through rotating shafts, and the torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shafts; the other end of the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9).
2. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 1, wherein: a group of rectangular grooves (511) are formed in the corrugated protrusions of one side, close to the sleeve, of the corrugated plate (51), and a first roller (52) is installed in each rectangular groove (511) through a rotating shaft.
3. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 1, wherein: a second roller (83) is arranged on one side of the flower-shaped roller (82) close to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9); the second roller (83) is rotatably connected to one end of the swinging rod (84); the other end of the swinging rod (84) is hinged on the sliding block, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position on the sliding block; the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9) in a sliding mode, and a spring is arranged between one end of the sliding block and the side wall of the sliding groove.
4. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the second roller (83) is a circular arc tooth surface.
5. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 4, wherein: the second roller (83) comprises an inner roller (831), an arc-shaped plate (832) and a spring, the inner roller (831) is rotatably connected to one end of the swinging rod (84), and a group of arc-shaped plates (832) are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the inner roller (831); the middle part of the arc-shaped plate (832) is hinged on the surface of the inner roller (831); two ends of the arc-shaped plate (832) are respectively connected with the inner roller (831) through a spring.
6. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the arc-shaped plate (832) is hinged with one end of the arc-shaped sleeve (833); one end of an arc-shaped rod (834) is connected with the cavity at the other end of the arc-shaped sleeve (833) in a sliding manner; the other end of the arc-shaped rod (834) is hinged to one end of the adjacent arc-shaped plate (832), and a spring is arranged between one end of the arc-shaped rod (834) and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve (833).
7. An anti-vibration interference temperature sensor according to claim 5, wherein: the second roller (83) comprises an arc-shaped tooth roller (835), arc-shaped baffles (836) and a spring, wherein an annular groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped tooth roller (835), and a group of arc-shaped baffles (836) is arranged in the annular groove; the concave surface of the arc-shaped baffle (836) is connected with the bottom surface of the annular groove through a group of springs.
CN201810721358.1A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Anti-vibration interference temperature sensor Active CN108844646B (en)

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US7080942B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-07-25 Wika Alexander Wiegand Gmbh & Co. Kg Bimetal thermometer
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