CN108844366A - Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind - Google Patents

Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108844366A
CN108844366A CN201811021192.9A CN201811021192A CN108844366A CN 108844366 A CN108844366 A CN 108844366A CN 201811021192 A CN201811021192 A CN 201811021192A CN 108844366 A CN108844366 A CN 108844366A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
furnace
crucible
runing rest
heatable
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Pending
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CN201811021192.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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易平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811021192.9A priority Critical patent/CN108844366A/en
Publication of CN108844366A publication Critical patent/CN108844366A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/02Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/10Crucibles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heatable storages, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, including furnace body, crucible, runing rest and rotary shaft, crucible is arranged in furnace interior, and moist closet is formed between furnace body, bell is equipped at the top of furnace body, furnace body is placed on runing rest, the upper end of rotary shaft and the top of runing rest are hinged, the lower end of rotary shaft and the bottom at the furnace body back side are hinged, runing rest bottom is connected with idler wheel, furnace body front top is equipped with soup slot, soup slot and crucible perforation connect out, the bottom at the furnace body back side is equipped with air inlet, air inlet is communicated with heating pipe.The present invention may replace the moist closet and transhipment bag of conventional metals melting furnace, while reducing operating or overturning link, save the cost and energy consumption.

Description

Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind
Technical field
The present invention relates to melting unit technical field, dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in espespecially a kind of heatable storage.
Background technique
In field of metallurgy, fusing metal is very universal and important technique, and the metal after fusing can be used in casting The metal parts of various moulding.And crucible furnace is a kind of for melting or the stove of the metals such as Insulating aluminium, copper, lead, including burning The device noumenon of room, the crucible for being put into combustion chamber, the crucible seat platform for putting crucible, to combustion chamber provide thermal energy burner and handle Burned exhaust gas is discharged into the composition of the chimney in atmosphere.When work, burner provides heat source to combustion chamber, adds to crucible Heat.While heating, a large amount of high-temp waste gas can be generated, are discharged into atmosphere in the state of unutilized, what is be discharged is useless Temperature degree is very high, has considerable thermal energy.
In conjunction with alloy product density it is low, intensity is high, die casting is strong, be suitble to die casting complexity structure, aluminium alloy quilt The various industries such as industry, agricultural, national defence are widely used in, it plays extremely important work to China's name of the country economy and national defense construction With.Because every profession and trade is different to the purposes of Al-alloy products, there is different requirements to aluminium alloy quality, thus to melting molten aluminum and The equipment requirement for storing molten aluminum is also higher and higher.It is all to store molten metal by holding furnace, then incited somebody to action with soup feeding machine in the prior art Molten metal is transferred to die casting machine inlet.In molten metal transfer process, the molten metal after fusing is needed to keep the temperature in holding furnace In the case where, molten metal is poured into corresponding die casting machine from quantitative furnace by holding furnace using pressure-cast soup feeding machine, tradition is molten It is simple to change furnace structure, employee is required when going out soup every time close to soup outlet and carries out down the movement such as liquid, there is consumptive material and certain safety Hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the heatable storage of one kind, transports dual-purpose crucible furnace, traditional gold may replace Belong to the moist closet and transhipment bag of melting furnace, while reducing operating or overturning link, save the cost and energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that providing the heatable storage of one kind, transporting dual-purpose earthenware Crucible furnace, including furnace body, crucible, runing rest and rotary shaft, the crucible are arranged in furnace interior, and are formed and protected between furnace body Greenhouse, the furnace body top are equipped with bell, and the furnace body is placed on runing rest, the upper end of the rotary shaft and runing rest Top it is hinged, the bottom of the lower end and the furnace body back side of rotary shaft is hinged, and the runing rest bottom is connected with idler wheel, institute It states furnace body front top and is equipped with soup slot, the soup slot out and crucible perforation connect, and the bottom at the furnace body back side is equipped with air inlet Mouthful, the air inlet is communicated with heating pipe.
Wherein, feed liquor funnel is connected at the top of the bell, the feed liquor funnel and crucible perforation connect.
Wherein, further include heating device, gas outlet is equipped at the top of the furnace body back side, the gas outlet and heating device connect It is logical.
Wherein, control valve is housed on the air inlet.
Wherein, the runing rest includes fixed frame and adjustable shelf, and the upper end of the fixed frame is equipped with groove, the activity Frame is connected in groove.
Wherein, the two sides of the furnace body are equipped with fixed strip, and the side formation trough with straight angle of the fixed strip and furnace body is described solid Determine item to be placed on above adjustable shelf, the seamed edge clamping of trough with straight angle and adjustable shelf.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention may replace the moist closet and transhipment bag of conventional metals melting furnace, at the same reduce operating or overturn link, save at Sheet and energy consumption;Firstly, air inlet external heating pipe of the present invention in furnace body, heating pipe is logical warm toward moist closet through air inlet Gas, hot gas recycle upwards along crucible, and crucible periphery homogeneous heating continues, and then can give furnace intracorporal crucible heating, realize The heat insulation function of crucible furnace during operation;Secondly, the present invention is by increasing runing rest in furnace body, and out when soup, work Make personnel by toward being pushed forward, and then furnace body being driven to topple over forward runing rest, and furnace body is movably connected in rotation by rotary shaft Turning on bracket, the flexible realization furnace body of rotary shaft is toppled over, can stop toppling over and stopping soup out at any time, convenient for controlling out soup amount, And directly contact furnace body without staff and take out soup, reduce the labour of staff, improves work safety degree;And And runing rest bottom is additionally provided with idler wheel, and crucible furnace may be implemented and move on track or level land, so as to realize molten metal Next station is transferred to from a station.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure semi-cutaway of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of runing rest.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:1- furnace body;2- crucible;3- runing rest;4- rotary shaft;5- moist closet;6- bell;7- goes out soup Slot;8- air inlet;9- feed liquor funnel;The gas outlet 10-;11- fixed frame;12- adjustable shelf;13- fixed strip;14- groove;15- rolling Wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with Figure of description combined with specific embodiments below.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present invention about a kind of heatable storage, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, including furnace body 1, Crucible 2, runing rest 3 and rotary shaft 4, the crucible 2 are arranged inside furnace body 1, and moist closet 5, institute are formed between furnace body 1 It states and is equipped with bell 6 at the top of furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 is placed on runing rest 3, the upper end of the rotary shaft 4 and runing rest 3 Top it is hinged, the bottom of the lower end and 1 back side of furnace body of rotary shaft 4 is hinged, and 3, the runing rest bottom is connected with idler wheel 15, the 1 front top of furnace body is equipped with soup slot 7, and the soup slot 7 out and the perforation of crucible 2 connect, the bottom at 1 back side of furnace body Portion is equipped with air inlet 8, and the air inlet 8 is communicated with heating pipe.
The present invention may replace the moist closet and transhipment bag of conventional metals melting furnace, while reducing operating or overturning link, section About cost and energy consumption;Firstly, air inlet 8 external heating pipe of the present invention in furnace body 1, heating pipe is through the past heat preservation of air inlet 8 Room 5 leads to hot gas, and hot gas recycles upwards along crucible 2, and 2 periphery homogeneous heating of crucible continues, and then can be to the crucible in furnace body 1 2 heating, realize the heat insulation function of crucible furnace during operation;Secondly, the present invention is by increasing runing rest in furnace body 1 3, out when soup, staff is by toward being pushed forward, and then driving furnace body 1 to topple over forward runing rest 3, and furnace body 1 passes through rotation Axis 4 is movably connected on runing rest 3, and the flexible realization furnace body 1 of rotary shaft 4 is toppled over, and can be stopped toppling at any time and be stopped Soup convenient for controlling out soup amount, and directly contacts furnace body 1 without staff and takes out soup, reduces the labour of staff, Improve work safety degree;And 3 bottom of runing rest is additionally provided with idler wheel 15, and crucible furnace may be implemented and move up in track or level land It is dynamic, so as to realize that molten metal is transferred to next station from a station.
In the present embodiment, feed liquor funnel 9 is connected at the top of the bell 6, the feed liquor funnel 9 is connected with the perforation of crucible 2.
Using the above scheme, molten metal can be entered in crucible 2 by the feed liquor funnel 9 above bell 6, in order to avoid metal Liquid splashes out, more convenient to topple over molten metal.
Further include heating device in the present embodiment, gas outlet 10, the gas outlet 10 are equipped at the top of 1 back side of furnace body It is connected to heating device.
Using the above scheme, by being connected with heating device in gas outlet 10, hot gas can be recycled, can be had It imitates energy saving.
In the present embodiment, control valve is housed on the air inlet 8.
Using the above scheme, the circulation that hot gas can be controlled by control valve is handled, and improves furnace body 1 into the adjustable of hot gas Change.
In the present embodiment, the runing rest 3 includes fixed frame 11 and adjustable shelf 12, and the upper end of the fixed frame 11 is equipped with Groove 14, the adjustable shelf 12 are connected in groove 14, and the two sides of the furnace body 1 are equipped with fixed strip 13, the fixed strip 13 with The side of furnace body 1 forms trough with straight angle, and the fixed strip 13 is placed on above adjustable shelf 12, a seamed edge of trough with straight angle and adjustable shelf 12 Clamping.
Using the above scheme, when staff needs to carry out out soup processing, by by adjustable shelf 12 toward being pushed forward, adjustable shelf 12 It is slided in groove 14, and then furnace body 1 is driven to dump forward, but connect since furnace body 1 passes through rotary shaft 4 with adjustable shelf 12, Out after soup, only furnace body 1 can need to be playbacked by adjustable shelf 12 toward post-tensioning, improve out the automation of soup, can effectively saved The labour of staff, improves work safety degree.
As more excellent embodiment of the invention, the idler wheel 15 and rotary shaft 4 are connected with Vidacare corp, Ke Yitong It crosses Vidacare corp to realize the operating of crucible furnace, topple over the automation of molten metal, can effectively save the labour of staff Power improves work safety degree.
Embodiment of above be only preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to the scope of the present invention into Row limits, and without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel is to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. dual-purpose crucible furnace, including furnace body and crucible are transported in a kind of heatable storage, the crucible is arranged in furnace interior, And moist closet is formed between furnace body, bell is equipped at the top of the furnace body, it is characterised in that:It further include runing rest and rotation Axis, the furnace body are placed on runing rest, and the upper end of the rotary shaft and the top of runing rest are hinged, the lower end of rotary shaft Hinged with the bottom at the furnace body back side, the runing rest bottom is connected with idler wheel, and furnace body front top is equipped with soup Slot, the soup slot out and crucible perforation connect, and the bottom at the furnace body back side is equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with hot gas Pipe.
Store 2. one kind according to claim 1 is heatable, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, it is characterised in that:The bell Top is connected with feed liquor funnel, and the feed liquor funnel and crucible perforation connect.
Store 3. one kind according to claim 1 is heatable, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, it is characterised in that:It further include adding Thermal, the furnace body back side top are equipped with gas outlet, and the gas outlet is connected to heating device.
Store 4. one kind according to claim 1 is heatable, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, it is characterised in that:The air inlet Control valve is housed on mouth.
Store 5. one kind according to claim 1 is heatable, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, it is characterised in that:The rotation Bracket includes fixed frame and adjustable shelf, and the upper end of the fixed frame is equipped with groove, and the adjustable shelf is connected in groove.
Store 6. one kind according to claim 5 is heatable, transport dual-purpose crucible furnace, it is characterised in that:The furnace body Two sides be equipped with fixed strip, the side of the fixed strip and furnace body forms trough with straight angle, and the fixed strip is placed on above adjustable shelf, The clamping of one seamed edge of trough with straight angle and adjustable shelf.
CN201811021192.9A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind Pending CN108844366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021192.9A CN108844366A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021192.9A CN108844366A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108844366A true CN108844366A (en) 2018-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH074857A (en) * 1993-06-16 1995-01-10 Alithium:Kk Tilting type vacuum high-frequency melting furnace
CN2791067Y (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-06-28 孔可强 Tiltable crucible rapid-melting aluminium furnace
CN205641964U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 Formula melting furnace is emptyd to no crucible
CN205641965U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 Formula crucible furnace is toppled over to no chimney
CN206131712U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-26 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 Electrical heating aluminum alloy melts heat preservation stove
CN106627705A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 昆山资福机电工程有限公司 Waste residue receiving trolley
CN207395469U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-05-22 东莞市耀盛工业炉有限公司 A kind of metal molten stove
CN108469177A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-31 贵州师范大学 A kind of method and device in state of isolation lower furnace body filling
CN208736158U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-12 易平 Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH074857A (en) * 1993-06-16 1995-01-10 Alithium:Kk Tilting type vacuum high-frequency melting furnace
CN2791067Y (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-06-28 孔可强 Tiltable crucible rapid-melting aluminium furnace
CN205641964U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 Formula melting furnace is emptyd to no crucible
CN205641965U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 Formula crucible furnace is toppled over to no chimney
CN206131712U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-26 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 Electrical heating aluminum alloy melts heat preservation stove
CN106627705A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 昆山资福机电工程有限公司 Waste residue receiving trolley
CN207395469U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-05-22 东莞市耀盛工业炉有限公司 A kind of metal molten stove
CN108469177A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-31 贵州师范大学 A kind of method and device in state of isolation lower furnace body filling
CN208736158U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-12 易平 Dual-purpose crucible furnace is transported in the heatable storage of one kind

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Application publication date: 20181120