CN108843549A - A kind of control method of water pump - Google Patents

A kind of control method of water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108843549A
CN108843549A CN201810745387.1A CN201810745387A CN108843549A CN 108843549 A CN108843549 A CN 108843549A CN 201810745387 A CN201810745387 A CN 201810745387A CN 108843549 A CN108843549 A CN 108843549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
temperature
voltage
control method
abnormal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810745387.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108843549B (en
Inventor
王冰
毛水平
王晓其
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANCHENG DAFENG AOBIN CASTING Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Aobin Pump Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810745387.1A priority Critical patent/CN108843549B/en
Publication of CN108843549A publication Critical patent/CN108843549A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108843549B publication Critical patent/CN108843549B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • F04B49/065Control using electricity and making use of computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/10Other safety measures

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of control methods of water pump, belong to water pump technology.It solves that existing water pump safety is low, can not monitor the technical problems such as the working condition of water pump in real time.The control method of this water pump includes starting and self-test, normal operation, temperature detection, voltage detecting, current detecting, leak water detdction, restarts and close.Controller is fixed on the shell of water pump in the present invention, the temperature sensor is mainly used for the temperature of the upper bearing (metal) of water pump, lower bearing and three-phase coil, voltage sensor and current sensor are arranged on pump motor, leakage sensor is then fixed on grease chamber and motor room, it avoids the water in the spiral case of water pump from leaking out even to penetrate into motor room, is conducive to the safety and stability for improving this water pump.

Description

A kind of control method of water pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to water pump technologies, refer in particular to a kind of control method of water pump.
Background technique
Currently, water pump safety in the market is lower, without real-time monitoring and feedback element, needed after start-up operation artificial The working condition of observation water pump is gone, but worker also can not in real time detect water pump, just in case water pump breaks down, leads to electricity Pressure, electric current or temperature is excessively high and leak etc. can not find and switch off the pump in time, water pump is easy to burn out, it is serious any, As leak causes to leak electricity, or even can threaten to the life security of staff.Therefore, how providing one kind can supervise in real time Pump working state is surveyed, failure is found in time and the control system handled becomes urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water for capableing of real-time monitoring pump working state, timely discovery failure and processing The control method of pump.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of control method of water pump, it is characterised in that:The control method comprises the following steps:
A, starting and self-test:Start the control system in the controller being electrically connected with water pump, then passes through temperature sensor Detect temperature it is whether normal, if temperature is abnormal, start-up temperature alarm be then shut off control system, if temperature normally if It is whether normal that voltage is detected by voltage sensor;If voltage is abnormal, starts voltage alarm and is then shut off control system, If voltage normally if by leakage sensor detect water pump grease chamber and motor room whether leak, start leak if leak Alarm is then shut off control system, normal to start water pump if water-tight.
B, it operates normally:Water pump works normally.
C, temperature detection:Whether the temperature for detecting water pump by temperature sensor in real time when water pump works normally is different Often, if temperature anomaly, by controller judgement, whether temperature goes beyond the limit of value at this time, if temperature is less than the limit at this time Value, then start-up temperature is alarmed, if having exceeded limiting value, is switched off the pump.
E, voltage detecting:Whether the voltage for detecting water pump by temperature sensor in real time when water pump works normally is different Often, if electric voltage exception, by controller judgement, whether voltage goes beyond the limit of value at this time, if voltage is less than the limit at this time Value, then start voltage alarm, if going beyond the limit of value, switch off the pump.
F, current detecting:Whether the electric current for detecting water pump by current sensor in real time when water pump works normally is different Often, if current anomaly, starting current alarm is then shut off water pump and closes control system.
G, leak water detdction:Water pump work normally when in real time by leakage sensor detect water pump whether leak, such as There are drainages for fruit, then start water leakage alarm, are then shut off water pump and close control system.
D, restart and close:Judge whether to need to close control system, if it is not required, then jumping back to system in step A The just self-test link after starting, restarts self-test;If it is required, then closing control system.
In a kind of control method of above-mentioned water pump, in the step C or step E, when start-up temperature alarm or voltage After alarm, temperature or voltage remain unchanged abnormal after lasting 10s, and controller switches off the pump.If abnormal is some phenomena, 10s Inside it is certain to disappear, if still maintaining abnormality after continuing 10s, illustrating water pump, there are failures, bigger in order to avoid generating Loss, protect safety of life and property, switch off the pump is necessary in time.Above controller is stored up after breaking down Deposit failure logging.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that:
1, controller is fixed on the shell of water pump in the present invention, and the temperature sensor is mainly used for measuring the upper of water pump The temperature of bearing, lower bearing and three-phase coil, voltage sensor and current sensor are arranged on pump motor, leak sensing Device is then fixed on grease chamber and motor room, avoids the water in the spiral case of water pump from leaking out and even penetrates into motor room, is conducive to improve this The safety and stability of water pump.
2, step C, E, F, G are carried out simultaneously in the present invention, while to temperature, voltage, electric current and whether leak is examined The failure that can find that water pump occurs in time is surveyed, and generates corresponding alarm, convenient for the maintenance of later stage work personnel;Meanwhile and When switch off the pump and also can be improved safety and reduce loss.
3, the present invention is by water pump temperature during the work time, voltage and current and whether leak detects, Ensure that water pump is constantly in normal operating conditions, if water pump generates failure, this can find event by this control method in time Hinder and show failure cause, and make emergency reaction, for example switch off the pump, the maintenance of later stage work personnel can be facilitated, protects Safety of life and property is protected, there is preferable safety and stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention figure.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1:
The control method of this water pump comprises the following steps:
A, starting and self-test:Start the control system in the controller being electrically connected with water pump, then passes through temperature sensor Detect temperature it is whether normal, if temperature is abnormal, start-up temperature alarm be then shut off control system, if temperature normally if It is whether normal that voltage is detected by voltage sensor;If voltage is abnormal, starts voltage alarm and is then shut off control system, If voltage normally if by leakage sensor detect water pump grease chamber and motor room whether leak, start leak if leak Alarm is then shut off control system, normal to start water pump if water-tight.
B, it operates normally:Water pump works normally.
C, temperature detection:Detect upper bearing (metal), the lower axle of water pump when water pump works normally by temperature sensor in real time It holds with whether the temperature of three-phase coil is abnormal, if temperature anomaly, by controller judgement, whether temperature is gone beyond the limit of at this time Value, if temperature is less than limiting value at this time, start-up temperature alarm if having exceeded limiting value, switches off the pump.
E, voltage detecting:Whether the voltage for detecting water pump by temperature sensor in real time when water pump works normally is different Often, if electric voltage exception, by controller judgement, whether voltage goes beyond the limit of value at this time, if voltage is less than the limit at this time Value, then start voltage alarm, if going beyond the limit of value, switch off the pump.
F, current detecting:Whether the electric current for detecting water pump by current sensor in real time when water pump works normally is different Often, if current anomaly, starting current alarm is then shut off water pump and closes control system.
G, leak water detdction:Water pump work normally when in real time by leakage sensor detect water pump whether leak, such as There are drainages for fruit, then start water leakage alarm, are then shut off water pump and close control system.
D, restart and close:Judge whether to need to close control system, if it is not required, then jumping back to system in step A The just self-test link after starting, restarts self-test;If it is required, then closing control system.
Further, in step C or step E, when start-up temperature alarm or after voltage alarm, continue after 10s temperature or Voltage is still abnormal, and controller switches off the pump;If abnormal is some phenomena, it is certain to disappear in 10s, if continued Abnormality is still maintained after 10s, illustrating water pump, there are failures, in order to avoid generating bigger loss, protection life and property Safety, switch off the pump is necessary in time.Above-mentioned steps C, E, F, G are carried out simultaneously, while to temperature, voltage, electric current And whether leak carries out detecting the failure that can find that water pump occurs in time, and generates corresponding alarm, convenient for later stage work The maintenance of personnel;Meanwhile it switching off the pump in time also and can be improved safety and reduce loss.Above controller is after breaking down Store failure logging.
The present invention is by water pump temperature during the work time, voltage and current and whether leak detects, really Water conservation pump is constantly in normal operating conditions, if water pump generates failure, this can find failure by this control method in time And show failure cause, and make emergency reaction, for example switch off the pump, the maintenance of later stage work personnel can be facilitated, protected Safety of life and property has preferable safety and stability.Controller is fixed on the shell of water pump in this control method, Temperature sensor is mainly used for measuring the temperature of impeller and pump motor, and voltage sensor and current sensor are arranged at water On pump motor, leakage sensor is then fixed on grease chamber and motor room, avoids the water in the spiral case of water pump from leaking out and even penetrates into motor Interior is conducive to the safety and stability for improving this water pump.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore:It is all according to The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of control method of water pump, it is characterised in that:The control method comprises the following steps:
A, starting and self-test:Start the control system in the controller being electrically connected with water pump, is then detected by temperature sensor Whether temperature normal, if temperature is abnormal, start-up temperature alarm be then shut off control system, if temperature normally if pass through Whether voltage sensor detects voltage normal;If voltage is abnormal, starts voltage alarm and be then shut off control system, if Voltage normally then by leakage sensor detect water pump grease chamber and motor room whether leak, start water leakage alarm if leak It is then shut off control system, it is normal to start water pump if water-tight.
B, it operates normally:Water pump works normally.
C, temperature detection:When water pump works normally in real time by temperature sensor detect the upper bearing (metal) of water pump, lower bearing and Whether the temperature of three-phase coil is abnormal, if temperature anomaly, by controller judgement, whether temperature goes beyond the limit of value at this time, such as Temperature is less than limiting value to fruit at this time, then start-up temperature is alarmed, if having exceeded limiting value, switches off the pump.
D, restart and close:Judge whether to need to close control system, just be opened if it is not required, then jumping back to system in step A Self-test link after dynamic, restarts self-test;If it is required, then closing control system.
2. a kind of control method of water pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control method includes step E: Voltage detecting:Whether the voltage for detecting water pump by temperature sensor in real time when water pump works normally is abnormal, if voltage Abnormal, then by controller judgement, whether voltage goes beyond the limit of value at this time, if voltage is less than limiting value at this time, starts electricity Pressure alarm, if going beyond the limit of value, switches off the pump.
3. a kind of control method of water pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control method includes step F: Current detecting:Whether the electric current for detecting water pump by current sensor in real time when water pump works normally is abnormal, if electric current Abnormal, then starting current is alarmed, and is then shut off water pump and is closed control system.
4. a kind of control method of water pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control method includes step G: Leak water detdction:Water pump work normally when in real time by leakage sensor detect water pump whether leak, if there is leak Phenomenon then starts water leakage alarm, is then shut off water pump and closes control system.
5. a kind of control method of water pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step E is located at step B and step Between rapid D.
6. a kind of control method of water pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step C or step E, when After start-up temperature alarm or voltage alarm, temperature or voltage remain unchanged abnormal after lasting 10s, and controller switches off the pump.
7. a kind of control method of water pump described in -6 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller exists Failure logging is stored after breaking down.
CN201810745387.1A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Control method of water pump Active CN108843549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810745387.1A CN108843549B (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Control method of water pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810745387.1A CN108843549B (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Control method of water pump

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CN108843549B CN108843549B (en) 2020-03-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823458A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 浙江全悠生物技术有限公司 Self-checking method for fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN115341566A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-15 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Induction type well-sealing dewatering system and construction method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003520333A (en) * 2000-01-21 2003-07-02 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイテッド Apparatus and method for controlling piston position of linear compressor
JP2011058445A (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Daikin Industries Ltd Method for operating compressor and device for driving compressor
CN103321917A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water pump running self-checking device
CN204419536U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-24 合肥致臻电子科技有限公司 A kind of water pump intelligent controller
CN107605760A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 中科睿联(福建)科技有限公司 The control system and control method of a kind of electric pump
CN108194339A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 国家电网公司 There is the water pump intelligent control system of fault self-checking
CN207583642U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 上海理工大学 Pump monitoring system based on STM8S microprocessors

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003520333A (en) * 2000-01-21 2003-07-02 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイテッド Apparatus and method for controlling piston position of linear compressor
JP2011058445A (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Daikin Industries Ltd Method for operating compressor and device for driving compressor
CN103321917A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water pump running self-checking device
CN204419536U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-24 合肥致臻电子科技有限公司 A kind of water pump intelligent controller
CN107605760A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 中科睿联(福建)科技有限公司 The control system and control method of a kind of electric pump
CN207583642U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 上海理工大学 Pump monitoring system based on STM8S microprocessors
CN108194339A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 国家电网公司 There is the water pump intelligent control system of fault self-checking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823458A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 浙江全悠生物技术有限公司 Self-checking method for fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN115341566A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-15 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Induction type well-sealing dewatering system and construction method

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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: 224000 Daqiao Town Industrial Park, Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: YANCHENG DAFENG AOBIN CASTING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province town of 317500 injection Park

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG OLBIN PUMP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right