CN108843149A - Limit lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock - Google Patents

Limit lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108843149A
CN108843149A CN201810515922.4A CN201810515922A CN108843149A CN 108843149 A CN108843149 A CN 108843149A CN 201810515922 A CN201810515922 A CN 201810515922A CN 108843149 A CN108843149 A CN 108843149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
bolt
block
lock tongue
limited block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810515922.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108843149B (en
Inventor
赵阳日
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
Inno Instrument Inc
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Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108843149A publication Critical patent/CN108843149A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108843149B publication Critical patent/CN108843149B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/08Mortise locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provide it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, including:Keeper, sub- lock and lock tongue, keeper operating unit, specifically, after door is closed, the sub- lock is under semi-convex do well, and by pressing means and the pressure releases of pressurizing block, bolt limited block is moved backward, in the state that bolt brake block one direction is swung, closing piece prevent the bullet of the lock tongue into;By operating handle, complete son lock bullet into the state of pop-up, by the pressurization of pressing means or pressurizing block, bolt limited block is then moved forward, meanwhile, bolt brake block swings in the other direction, at this point, the closing piece starts to be detached from, allow the bullet of lock tongue into.Therefore, mortise lock is under shutdown state, prevents the bullet of lock tongue into allowing the bullet of lock tongue into this way together with keeper, lock tongue itself plays locking function, to improve safety when only opening the door.

Description

Limit lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock
Technical field
The present invention provide it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, including:Keeper, sub- lock and lock tongue, keeper Operating unit, in more detail, after door is closed, the sub- lock passes through pressing means and the pressure solution of pressurizing block under semi-convex do well It removes, bolt limited block moves backward, and in the state that bolt brake block one direction is swung, closing piece prevents the bullet of the lock tongue Into;By operating handle, son lock bullet is completed into the state of pop-up, passes through the pressurization of pressing means or pressurizing block, bolt limit Block then moves forward, meanwhile, bolt brake block swings in the other direction, at this point, the closing piece starts to be detached from, allows lock tongue Bullet into.Therefore, mortise lock is under shutdown state, prevent the bullet of lock tongue into, when only opening the door, allow the bullet of lock tongue into, in this way with door Together, lock tongue itself plays locking function to bolt, to improve safety.
Background technique
It is used on the different doors such as entrance hall, office, warehouse of the intelligent door lock for average family, including:It is mounted on lock The mortise lock in internal portion, be mounted on door indoor side indoor lock body and be mounted on door the outdoor other side outdoor lock body.
Wherein, there are the keeper for executing locking function and the lock tongue for door opening and closing on mortise lock, and keeper and lock tongue are stuck in door Lock(Strike)In the state of, pass through the opening button of indoor lock body(Or turn-button)Operation or family inner handle escape The Password Input of function or outdoor lock body or use by safety lock(The manual lock or safety card of key shape), fingerprint Identification etc., after being unlocked keeper, user's Internal handle or outdoor handle introduce lock tongue inside mortise lock, complete door opening action, In this way, only allowing the talent entered and left that can unlock and open the door.
Lock tongue on mortise lock by the axis rotating missile that links with handle into pop-up, and after mortise lock is used for a long time, handle rotation When something goes wrong, lock tongue can not work normally auto-reset function afterwards, in this way can not complete locking door, it will safety occurs and asks Topic.
In recent years, occur plug-type using Leftward/rightward rotating handle and use(Push-pull mode)The door lock of handle.Than Such as, the mortise lock of the prior art 1, according to enabling direction(That is, outside enabling or the opening that inwardly pushes), the operation of plug-type handle Direction can change, and the bolt bevel direction of mortise lock can also change as a result,(Inclined-plane is towards indoor or outdoor), therefore, The internal structure of mortise lock becomes complicated, increases the difficulty of production and the assembling of accessory, operational safety reduction, failure rate occurs The problems such as rising.
In order to solve this problem, exploitation lock tongue does not link with handle at present, but passes through lock tongue and door latch Between contact, lock tongue rotate left and right and conversion direction after complete bullet into pop-up mortise lock(The following are the prior arts 2), this existing There is the mortise lock of technology 2 to carry out bullet into pop-up by door latch contact, does not need rotation of the lock tongue by handle, but can not force Stop lock tongue, so that the free bullet of lock tongue into pop-up, thus reduces lock tongue locking function, moreover, when keeper releases and attempts to beat When enabling, the reasons such as the contact or friction between keeper and door latch are made keeper stuck phenomenon occur, therefore, it is necessary to shapes of closing the door The technology for forcibly preventing lock tongue from springing under state.
The prior art relevant to the mortise lock has, registered patent the 10-0907642nd, registered patent 10- No. 1263446, registered patent the 10-1331979th, registration utility model the 20-0459876th etc..
Summary of the invention
The project for needing to solve
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provide a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, this mortise lock exists Under shutdown state, carried out after the door latch of limitation contact doorframe the bullet of movable lock tongue into, thus, make up the locking function of lock tongue Can, this mortise lock only has and could open the door under keeper releasing state, so that keeper be prevented to be stuck.In addition, sub- lock is half after closing the door Under protruding state, by sub- lock and the pressure releases of bolt cam, move backward bolt limited block, so that bolt brake block hinders Only the bullet of lock tongue completes bullet into when pop-up into, group lock, and by the pressurization of sub- lock or bolt cam, bolt limited block is to Forward It is dynamic, bolt brake block then allow the bullet of lock tongue into.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of mortise lock, when for handle axle rotation, before keeper releasing, continue to prevent lock tongue Bullet is into the releasing of keeper and lock tongue is kept for the regular hour poor, has protrusion height ratio to add in the pressurizing block other side of bolt cam The low stops of briquetting;There is the groove opposite with protrusion direction between pressurizing block and stops, does not rotate and rotate in bolt cam In the process, the bolt limited block contacts the stops and the groove, keeps moving backward.
In addition, the present invention provide it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, including:The sub- lock can be inserted The ejector block of pressing means, and in the left and right sides of the ejector block to rearward projection, the supporting element contacted with bolt cam, It is connect with bolt brake block hinge, the bolt limited block being made of chaining part hinge part.Using sub- lock and bolt cam, realize The back-and-forth motion of bolt limited block and the front and back rotation of bolt brake block, meanwhile, lock tongue is realized using indoor axis and outdoor axis Unlock.
The present invention provide a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, flexibly support first elastomer of son lock Elasticity is better than the elasticity of the second elastomer of resilient support bolt limited block, to prevent bolt limited block not by bolt cam When pressurization, bolt limited block is moved backward.
The technical issues of invention, can solve by the following technical programs:
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, it is characterized in that, Including the first head, the outside of shell can be entered and left;Son lock, the sub- lock include being connected to first head, resilient support In ejection direction, can be moved forward and backward, when moved forward, when carrying out pressurizing urges to bolt limited block, and moving backward, solution Except the pressure of the bolt limited block, the pressing means for moving backward bolt limited block;Lock tongue, the lock tongue include that can enter and leave Shell exterior, the second head flexibly supported to ejection direction;Bolt limited block, the bolt limited block is in the sub- lock and institute It states and is moved forward and backward between lock tongue, flexibly supported in the reverse direction;Bolt brake block, including, the bolt limited block is moved forward and backward Shi Caineng is swung up and down, and when one direction is swung, when one direction is swung, contacts the lock tongue, and is swung in the other direction When reset, it is detached from the closing piece of the lock tongue;Bolt cam, including, the rear of the bolt limited block can be carried out by handle Rotation pressurizes when one direction rotation and pushes the bolt limited block, and when to another direction spinning reduction, release institute The pressurizing block stating the pressure of bolt limited block, and promoting backward.
Further, after door is closed, the sub- lock passes through the pressing means and the pressure of the pressurizing block under semi-convex do well Power releases, and the bolt limited block moves backward, at this point, the bolt brake block one direction is swung, so that the closing piece Prevent the bullet of the lock tongue into keeping the locking of lock tongue.
Further, by operating handle, the sub- lock bullet into the state of pop-up, by the pressing means or it is described plus The pressurization of briquetting, the bolt limited block then move forward, meanwhile, the bolt brake block swings in the other direction, at this point, The closing piece starts to be detached from the support slot, allows the bullet of the lock tongue into realizing the unlock of lock tongue.
Further, the bolt cam includes:The pressurizing block that side is protruded above and below front end;With in the pressurizing block The other side, protrusion height stops more lower than pressurizing block;And between the pressurizing block and stops, direction and male member protrusion side To opposite groove;When not rotating and rotating, the bolt limited block contacts the stops and groove, meanwhile, maintain bolt Limited block moves back.
Further, the bolt limited block includes:The ejector block of the pressing means is inserted into rear end;With in the ejector block The left and right sides rearward protrude respectively, contact the pressurizing block of the bolt cam and the supporting element of stops and groove;With with institute It states bolt brake block and carries out hinged chaining part.
Further, the elasticity for flexibly supporting the first elastomer of the sub- lock, which is greater than, flexibly supports the bolt limited block Second elastomer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect originally reached is:
It is of the present invention it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock can prevent lock tongue under shutdown state Bullet is into can not only guarantee the locking function of lock tongue itself, but also keeper stuck phenomenon caused by can preventing from opening the door;Stop in axis Before spin-ended turn, shifting state after bolt limited block is kept, the unlock of lock tongue can be prevented faster than keeper;Pass through indoor axis and family The one direction of outer shaft rotates, and bolt limited block and bolt brake block are run simultaneously, to simplify the operating structure inside mortise lock;? Under son lock pop-up state, bolt limited block is moved backward and is resetted, and prevents lock tongue from locking phenomenon;In this way, more steadily realizing The original locking of mortise lock and unlocking function improve durability, safety, production convenience etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded view and rearview of mortise lock appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the inner side figure of mortise lock of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b is lock tongue lock cell exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d and Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 d is the left view of mortise lock of the present invention unlock.
Figure label
S:Door latch;1,2:Lockhole;DU:Keeper operating unit;LU:Lock tongue lock cell;PU:Escape link unit;M:Motor; G1:Motor gear;G2:Drive gear;C:Cam member;CG:Guide part;10:Shell;
20:Keeper;30:Son lock;40:Lock tongue;50:Keeper operating parts;60:Driven gear;70:Controller;80:Locked wheel;90: Locked limited block;100:Bolt limited block;110:Bolt brake block;120:Bolt cam;130:First axle;140:Second axis.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, based on preferred embodiment and invention is further explained referring to attached drawing.The present invention can have Numerous variations also have variform.
But this is without limitation on form of the invention, belongs to the having altered of thought and technical scope of the invention, coordinate Even sub is within the scope of the invention.
Identical reference marks on drawing, especially, tens and one digit number or tens, one digit number and English The identical symbol of letter indicates accessories identical or with similar functions, if without specified otherwise, the symbol pointed out on drawing Number, accessory as defined in above-mentioned requirements can be considered as.
In addition, understanding for convenience, amplification(It thickeies)Or it reduces(It is thinning)Various components on drawing, but this do Method is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The vocabulary of singular also includes plural reference, and vice versa.
Vocabulary in this specification is to use in order to illustrate the embodiment of the present invention, but rather than try to limit this hair It is bright.
The vocabulary such as " comprising " or " realization " of the invention are to remind, feature, number, stage, movement, structure on specification Part, accessory perhaps these combined presence rather than in advance exclude one or other features or number, rank above Section, movement, component, accessory or these combination there is a possibility that or other.
If defined without others, in all vocabulary used of this specification, including in technical or science Vocabulary, it is identical as the understanding in the technical field of the invention those of ordinary skill.We, which are often used, defines on dictionary Some vocabulary, it is identical as the definition explained on correlative technology field, if do not explicitly defined in the present invention, will not explain For the meaning in idealization or interim form.
In order to distinguish different units, the first, second equal vocabulary are used in this specification, but these not will receive manufacture Sequence limits, and in detailed description of the invention and claims, title may be different.
For illustrating mortise lock of the invention, for convenience, general direction standard up and down is defined referring to Fig.1, with The direction of keeper (20) pop-up is front, is subject to the direction of front observation, and the direction of gravity is lower section, with other drawings When not requiring particularly on relevant detailed description of the invention and claims, direction is determined according to the method.
Referring to drawing to the present invention limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock be illustrated.
The present invention provide it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including:Shell (10), keeper (20), sub- lock (30), lock tongue (40), keeper operating parts (50), driven gear (60), controller (70), locked wheel (80), limited block (90), bolt limited block (100), bolt brake block (110), bolt cam (120), first axle are locked (130), the second axis (140), motor (M), and have on a pair of of bolt cam (120) and locked wheel (80) and realize indoor handle(Not Diagram)Escaping function CAM(C).
This specification explanation solves slip bolt (20) and lock tongue (40), and the reality with escaping function by indoor handle simultaneously Example is applied, it omits locked wheel (80), locked limited block (90), only illustrate core of the invention lock tongue lock cell (LU), Lock tongue (40) can be locked by indoor handle for common mortise lock.
Firstly, the shell(10)It is built on door, there is keeper (20) card end in the overhanging sidewall end in door end (11) (21), it is flexible to carry out flexible first to the 3rd respectively for the first head (31) of sub- lock (30), the second head (41) of lock tongue (40) Hole (11a) (11b) (11c).
Will not be restricted for the quantity of each telescopic hole (11a) (11b) (11c), but in order to reinforce the locking of keeper (20) Function, there is 3 card ends (21) on keeper of the invention (20), and equally, upper and lower has 3 the first telescopic holes (11a), and son lock (30) with lock tongue (40) and second, third telescopic hole (11b) (11c) it is each only one.
Accordingly, with respect to the sidewall end (11), there is the card end for being inserted into the keeper (20) on the door latch (S) of doorframe (21) and first lockhole (1) and the second lockhole (2) on (40) second head (41) of the lock tongue, and the of dilaton lock (30) One head (31), part corresponding with the second telescopic hole (11b) are non-porous flat shape.Under door locking state, the son Lock (30) only has a part on the first head (31) to pop up from third telescopic hole (11c), keeps the semi-convex shape of son lock (30) State.
Here, the semi-convex finger that does well of son lock (30), not the half of only the first head (31) overall length is from shell (10) Pop-up, and refer to the state that a branch of the first head (31) front end pops up outside sidewall end (11).
In addition, the guiding axis (12) and rotation or wobble drive that have guidance keeper (20) flexible inside the shell (10) Gear (G2), sensor gear (71), the multiple fixing axles (13) (14) for locking limited block (90), bolt brake block (110) (15) (16), and in order to flexibly support sub- lock (30), bolt limited block (100), by the first, second bracket (17a) (17b), The front and back inside wall (17) that complications connect up and down.
The keeper (20) is used for the locking and unlock of door, there is 2 for keeping certain distance to be attached up and down in front end Above card end (21), and middle-end has the sliding eye (22) for connecting the guiding axis (12).
This keeper (20) by (using manual key manually by the indoor handle with escaping function or outdoors Deng user can directly operate) or motor (M) operation(Indoors press door open button or outdoors input password or Person is using safety card, fingerprint etc., automatic running after unlock), it is moved forward and backward on (10) on the shell, and the card end (21) is in institute Bullet on the first telescopic hole (11a) is stated to stretch into pop-up to shell (10) is external.
Then, the sub- lock (30) and the lock tongue (40) contact on the door latch (S) of doorframe, outside when door is opened and closed Bullet is into pop-up on shell (10), and each head (31) (41) stretch to shell (10) is external.
Specifically, firstly, the sub- lock (30) includes:It, can be to shell (10) by second telescopic hole (11b) Outside carries out flexible the first head (31), and be attached with first head (31), flexibly support in ejection direction, The first housing (32) and hinge being moved forward and backward inside shell (10) connect first head (31) and the first housing (32), can swing the first axle pin (33) of first head (31), and flexibly support son lock in pop-up side(30) The first elastomer.
On drawing, the first housing (32) of sub- lock (30) is penetrated and is inserted on the first support (17a), described The bracket (32a) that the oriented left and right sides in the front end of one body (32) is stretched out, as the first elastomer, the bracket (32a) with There are first coil spring (34) between the first support (17a), according to the elasticity of the first coil spring (34), sub- lock (30) by forward pressure, and the first elastomer provides the forward pressure that can be popped up to sub- lock (30), for elastomer Type or connection structure etc. it is unrestricted.
In addition, the sub- lock (30) includes:Pressing means(35), the pressing means(35)After the first housing (32) End is bent downwardly and connects, and when forward movement, when pressurizeing, and moving backward to the bolt limited block (100), releases institute State the pressure of bolt limited block (100).
This seed lock (30) in addition to after locking a door son lock (30) become semi-convex and do well, and become by the contact of door latch (S) At complete bullet into state, the pressing means (35) push ahead the ejector block (101) of bolt limited block (100), and by bolt Limited block (100) moves forward.
The front of the pressing means (35) connects inserting block (35a), when it is moved forward, inserting block (35a) insertion In the insertion groove (101a) of bolt limited block (100).
The sub- lock (30) includes:The contact (36) that side protrusion connects to the left and right on the first housing (32), When first head (31) is ejected completely, the contact (36) contacts mortise lock induction pieces (70) and is incuded.It is this Microswitch can be used in induction pieces (70), incudes whether the contact (36) is physical contact.
In addition, the sub- lock (30) passes through the contact of door latch (S), turning for the first head (31) left and right directions is realized It changes, and bullet is into pop-up.
For this purpose, first head (31) is made of symmetrical the first, second inclined-plane (31A) (31B), they are stretched out The outside of shell (10), front and back sides tilt down forward, when door opening and closing, according to the direction of contact door latch (S), and the One head (31) is swung centered on first axle pin (33), meanwhile, switch the first, second inclined-plane (31A) (31B) Direction, the first head (31) carry out bullet into pop-up.
Symbol 31a on drawing is the first supporting block of semicircle (31a) stretched out in first axle pin (33) rear surrounding, And first supporting block (31a) contacting side wall end (11) when the first head (31) swing, play the role of fulcrum, and When first head is popped up while contacting side wall end (11), the first head returns to the neutral position before swinging.
Next, the lock tongue (40) can stretch to shell (10) is external, including, elasticity is carried out to ejection direction The second head (41) of support.
Specifically, the lock tongue (40) includes that can carry out the second flexible head to the third telescopic hole (11c) (41), and it is connected to second head (41), to ejection direction resilient support and in the internal back-and-forth motion of shell (10) The second housing (42) and hinge connect second head (41) and the second housing (42), make second head (41) the second hinge pin (43) to swing has contact bolt brake block at the rear of the second housing (42) (110) support slot (42a) of closing piece (111).
This lock tongue (40) is according to the curved spring (44) and/or person's bolt brake block being fixedly connected on shell (10) (110) reset swings pressure, identical as sub- lock (30) by ejection direction elastic pressurized, passes through connecing for door latch (S) Touching completes the left and right directions switching of second head (41), carries out bullet into pop-up.
The shape on the second head (41) of lock tongue (40) can be with the first head (31) phase of the sub- lock (30) as a result, Together, still, shaking in order to prevent at closing time, in the state of being supported, the second head (41) can be in the second housing (42) front is arranged up and down, and centered on the second hinge pin (43), the first inclined-plane (41Aa) for being oppositely arranged A pair seperated (41A) (41B) that (41Ba) is formed by cross form, when door opening and closing, its in fission (41A) (41B) In one swung, meanwhile, the second head (41) rear carries out bullet into pop-up forward.
That is, each back side of a pair seperated (41A) (41B) of composition the second head (41) is supported by the second housing (42), and In the state of shared second hinge pin (43), each lateral surface (41Ab) (41Bb) is arranged in parallel in the lateral direction, meanwhile, each inside (41Aa) (41Ba) is intersected to form with X-shaped shape in face, therefore, as long as lock tongue (40) not bullet into, it is each fission (41) (41B) no It can swing, can not thus open the door, only lock tongue (40) is by bullet into one can just put in the base in seperated (41A) (41B) It is dynamic, meanwhile, by by bullet into pressure, the second head (41) could bullet into that is, lock tongue (40) can just move backward.
For example, when opening the door, if the lateral surface (41Ab) of first seperated (41A) contacts door latch (S), the second housing (42) It will elapse backward, meanwhile, first seperated (41A) (41B) seperated with second is swung with identical angle, makes first, the The lateral surface (41Ab) and medial surface (41Ba) of diad (41A) (41B) contact door latch (S), thus, the second head (41) Squeeze into the inside of shell (10), in this way, lock tongue (40) by bullet into inside, when the contact of door latch (S) is released from(That is, external force solution It removes)When, by the pressurization of curved spring (44) and bolt brake block (110), lock tongue (40) is ejected automatically, meanwhile, swing First seperated (41A) sets back.
Therefore, each seperated (41A) (41B) of second head (41) includes:With with first supporting block (31a) The second supporting block (41a) of identical function;When the second head (41) bullet into when, to contact the shell (10) sidewall end (11) The second supporting block end (41a) be fulcrum swing it is seperated (41A) (41B);When the second head (41) pop-up, point of swing The second supporting block end (41a) of body (41A) (41B) contacts the sidewall end (11) of the shell (10), meanwhile, it is corresponding seperated (41A) (41B) restores the original position to before swinging.
But the first head (31) of sub- lock (30) returns to neutral position by the first supporting block (31a) when being ejected It sets, it is different, when the second head (41) of lock tongue (40) is ejected, pass through the second supporting block (41a), each fission (41A) (41B) will be returned to the position of intersection, this point and above-mentioned sub- lock(30)It has any different.
At this point, the first supporting block (31a) is subject to the neutral position of the first head (31), both ends contacting side wall end (11), On the contrary, the second supporting block (41a) is subject to the swing position that each seperated (41A) (41B) intersects, both ends contacting side wall end (11)。
Therefore, in order to which the swing of each seperated (41A) (41B) resets and steadily supports, the both ends of the second supporting block (41a) There is identical as the plane aspect of sidewall end (11) and lateral bend connection outward supporting table (41b)(It is not regarded out in figure), and it is this Supporting table (41b) is equally applicable on first supporting block (31a).
Then, carrying out bullet into the keeper operating unit (DU) of pop-up to the keeper (20) includes:Keeper operating parts (50), It directly locks and solves slip bolt (20);Driven gear (60) drives the keeper operating parts by the rotary force of motor (M) (50);Controller (70) is controlled when keeper (20) work by motor (M), and the driven gear (60) are restored to original Position;Locked wheel (80) and locked limited block (90) complete keeper (20) bullet into pop-up, realize escaping function when rotating handles.
Firstly, the keeper operating parts (50) is pressed according to the rotation of family inner handle or indoor opening with escaping function Button or outdoor Password Input etc., in addition (M) of motor starts, start to be rotated, meanwhile, backward by the keeper (20) It pushes away, realizes the bullet of keeper (20) into unlocking.
At this point, locked wheel (80) and locked limited block (90) that keeper operating parts (50) of the invention is rotated drive, Realize family inner handle escaping function.
Unaccounted drawing symbol 51a is a kind of key insertion hole, and user is inserted into key shape on keeper operating parts (50) Manual key(It is not shown), keeper operating parts (50) can directly be manually operated.
This key insertion hole (51a), can be with when forgetting Password or the reasons motors (M) such as battery discharge can not work By in manual key insertion keeper operating parts (50) of key shape, user directly can be manually rotated keeper operating parts (50).
The driven gear (60), which is connected on motor (M), to be rotated, on drawing, driven gear (60) and motor gear There is the driving gear (G2) for being engaged and rotating by the fixing axle (13) of the shell (10) between wheel (G1).
When this driven gear (60) is rotated forward and inverted by motor (M), make the keeper operating parts (50) to phase Same direction is rotated, and realizes the locking and unlock of keeper (20).
The controller (70) allows the driven gear (60) to carry out just to one direction by the operating of the motor (M) Turn, meanwhile, the keeper operating parts (50) is run, inverts the driven gear (60) to other directions, such keeper (20) it just pops up, i.e. locking keeper (20).
There are many control modes, wherein the controller (70) once rotates in motor (M), and when mistake certain time, by force Make to property processed motor (M) walk around for 2 times to opposite direction, driven gear (60) is restored to home position.
For this purpose, the controller (70) may include:The sensor tooth of rotation is engaged with the driven gear (60) It takes turns (71), and the microswitch (73) by incuding sensor gear (71) rotation, and transmission is anti-to on the motor (M) The induction pieces (72) of rotaring signal.
In addition, the locked wheel (80) is linked in connection family inner handle first axle (130), links and revolve with indoor handle Turn, when locked wheel (80) is unidirectional(Direction clockwise or counter-clockwise)When rotation, limited block (90) are locked with fixing axle (15) center is rotated, meanwhile, it drives keeper operating parts (50), completes the unlock of keeper (40).
In addition, the locked limited block (90) is pivoted about with the fixing axle (15) of the shell (10), and will The rotary force of locked wheel (80) passes to keeper operating parts (50), realizes the unlock of keeper (20).
For example, by indoor handle, first axle (130) one direction(Clockwise)When being rotated, pass through locked wheel (80) limited block (90) are locked to other directions(Counterclockwise)It is rotated, at this point, keeper operating parts (50) one direction(It is suitable Clockwise)It is rotated, meanwhile, keeper (20) is rearward pressurizeed, realizes that keeper (20) release, equally, passes through family Internal handle, first axle (130) is to other directions(Counterclockwise)When rotation, and according to upper same method, realize keeper (20) it releases.
By family inner handle escaping function, after the unlock for realizing keeper (20), induction pieces (72) microswitch induction solution Except part, if delay time is already expired or incudes at closing time, the motor (M) again pushes ahead keeper (20), meanwhile, Keeper (20) pop-up, realizes the locking of door.
At this point, the locked limited block(90)Solve slip bolt(20)Afterwards, pass through the third elastomer(93)It automatically returns to Original position, meanwhile, locked wheel (80) and first axle (130) can also return to original position.
Illustrate core of the invention part lock tongue lock cell (LU) below.
The lock tongue lock cell (LU) includes:The bolt limited block of bolt brake block (110) is driven by being moved forward and backward (100), and selectively allow for or prevent the lock tongue (40) bullet into bolt brake block (110), and pass through operating handle Control the bolt cam (120) that the bolt limited block (100) is moved forward and backward.
Firstly, the bolt limited block (100) is moved forward and backward between the sub- lock (30) and the lock tongue (40), together When, it is elastically supported moving back direction.
Specifically, the bolt limited block (100) includes:It is inserted into the ejector block (101) of the pressing means (35) in rear end, With the pressurizing block for rearward protruding, contacting the bolt cam (120) respectively in the left and right sides of the ejector block (101) (122) (123), stops (124), groove (125) (126) supporting element (102), and with the bolt brake block (110) carry out Hinged chaining part (103), and bolt limited block (100) is being moved backward into the second elasticity that direction flexibly supports Body.
There is i.e. the second coil spring of the second elastomer (104) on drawing, it is arranged inserts in bolt limited block (100) front end Enter between part (105) and the second support (17b), passes through the elastic force of second coil spring (104), bolt limited block (100) same with the first elastomer phase by pressure backward, the second elastomer does not have the type of elastomer or link structure etc. It is restricted.
At this point, the chaining part (103) is the slot or cyclic structure for having certain length up and down, make itself and the bolt system The swing component of motion block (110)(112)Sliding link is sent out on chaining part (103) when bolt limited block (100) are moved forward and backward The height displacement of raw swing component (112).
Therefore, the aeroelastic requirements for flexibly supporting the first coil spring (34) on sub- (30) first head (31) of lock are greater than Flexibly support the second coil spring (104) of the bolt limited block (100).
Therefore, as long as passing through the bullet of first coil spring (34) without direct external force on bolt limited block (100) Property, sub- lock (30) forward movement, meanwhile, pressing means (35) push ahead bolt limited block (100), the second coil spring (104) under confined state, bolt limited block (100) is moved forward.
In addition, the bolt brake block (110) includes closing piece (111), the closing piece(111)In the bolt limited block (100) it when being moved forward and backward, can swing up and down, when the closing piece(111)One direction(Counterclockwise)When swing, described in contact Lock tongue (40), and in another direction(Clockwise)When swinging reset, it is detached from the lock tongue (40).
This bolt brake block (110) is pivoted about with the fixing axle (16) of shell (10), and the closing piece (111) then protrusion connection forwards, the swing component (112) for protruding connection above are inserted into and are stuck in the bolt limited block (100) on chaining part (103).
At this point, the closing piece (111) and swing component (112) are the shape of idler wheel or rotary shaft, pass through bolt brake block (110) swing when contacting support slot (42a) and chaining part (103), in the direction of swing, realizes closing piece (111) and swing component (112) rotation.
In addition, the bolt cam (120) includes:Pressurizing block (122), (123), in the bolt limited block (100) When rear side operating handle, it can be rotated, and the bolt cam (120) limits the bolt when one direction rotates Block (100) pressurizes, and moves forward bolt limited block (100), and in another direction spinning reduction, described in release The pressure of bolt limited block (100) moves backward bolt limited block (100).
Specifically, the bolt cam (120) includes the pressurizing block (122) that side is protruded above and below front end (123), and the stops (124) lower than pressurizing block in the other side of the pressurizing block (122) (123), protrusion height, and described Between pressurizing block (122) (123) and stops (124), the groove (125) (126) that direction is opposite with stops (124) protrusion direction. When not rotating and rotating, while the bolt limited block (100) contacts the stops (124) and groove (125) (126), Prevent moving back for bolt limited block (100).
As shown in embodiment a kind of on drawing, there are 2 protruded respectively in the front end upper and lower sides of bolt cam (120) One, the second pressurizing block (122) (123), and have the first, second groove between each pressurizing block (122) (123) and stops (124) (125) (126), the first pressurizing block (122) and the first groove (125) or the can be set according to the direction of rotation of axis in these Wherein one group in two pressurizing blocks (123) and the second groove (126), the related technical personnel of the industry can be easy as a result, The technology of the present invention feature is realized, in order to facilitate understanding content, below around setting pressurizing block (122) (123) and groove (125) (126) bolt cam (120) is illustrated the core of invention.
Firstly, the bolt cam (120) is in no operating handle, i.e., axis does not rotate and bolt cam (120) does not revolve In the state of turning, the stops (124) contacts the ejector block (101), prevents bolt limited block (100) from moving backward.
By operating handle, if bolt cam (120) is rotated to a direction, stops (124) is swung, and is detached from and is pushed away Ejector block (101) continues to contact the first or second groove (125) (126) while part block (101), prevents bolt limited block (100) move back.
In this case, when bolt cam (120) stops rotating, the first pressurizing block (122) or the second pressurizing block (123) it pressurizes forward, pushes bolt limited block (100) to ejector block (101).
Therefore, by the closure of door, the sub- lock (30) is in the state of semi-convex, according to the pressing means (35) and institute The pressure releases of one of them in pressurizing block (122) (123) are stated, the bolt limited block (100) just moves backward, while making institute It states bolt brake block (110) to be swung to one direction, at this point, the closing piece (111) contacts the lock tongue (40) and prevents institute The bullet of lock tongue (40) is stated into realizing the locking of lock tongue (40).
By operating handle, complete sub- lock (30) bullet into the state of pop-up, by the pressing means (35) or The pressurizing block(122)/(123)Pressurization, the bolt limited block (100) then moves forward, meanwhile, the bolt brake block (110) it swings in the other direction, at this point, the closing piece (111) starts to be detached from support slot(42a), allow the lock tongue (40) Bullet into, complete lock tongue (40) unlock.
Firstly, axis drives locked wheel (80) and the first bolt cam referring to Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d to by operating handle (120A) is unidirectionally rotated, and the embodiment for completing door opening and closing is illustrated.
As shown in fig. 4 a, under door closure state, the sub- lock (30) passes through door latch (S) in the state of semi-convex, by The ejector block (101) is supported in the stops (124), therefore, in the pressing means (35) and the pressurizing block (122) (123) any one in, fail to push bolt limited block (100) forward, at this point, the bolt brake block not swung (110) closing piece (111) contacts the support slot (42a), prevents the bullet of lock tongue (40) into the i.e. locking of realization lock tongue (40).
As shown in Figure 4 b, in order to open door, by handle by it is axial counterclockwise rotated when, lock wheel (80) and First bolt cam (120A) also can counterclockwise be rotated, in this way, realizing keeper (20) by above-mentioned escaping function Unlocking function prevents bolt from limiting at this point, the first groove (125) supports ejector block (101) before keeper (20) complete unlock Position block (100) moves back, and the locking of lock tongue (40) is continued to by bolt brake block (110).
As illustrated in fig. 4 c, it when locked wheel (80) and the first bolt cam (120A) stop rotating, i.e., is unlocked in keeper (20) The moment of completion, the first pressurizing block (122) push ahead supporting element (102), meanwhile, by bolt brake block (110) to the inverse time Needle direction is swung, in this way, closing piece (111) be detached from support slot (42a), lock tongue (40) unlock, lock tongue (40) can bullet into.
In this way, lock tongue (40) unlock, door is opened by operating handle, at this point, by door latch (S), lock tongue (40) bullet Into when, be detached from door latch (S), meanwhile, sub- lock (30) and lock tongue (40) are to popping up outside shell (10).
As shown in figure 4d, door is opened, and when decontroling handle, locks wheel (80) and the first bolt cam (120A) to counterclockwise Direction is rotated, and returns to home position, if the first pressurizing block (122) is detached from supporting element (102), bolt limited block (100) it can move backward, but under door opening state, since sub- lock (30) is ejected completely, pressing means (35) then push forwards The ejector block (101), and bolt limited block (100) is in preceding shifting state, therefore, with the continuation of lock tongue (40) unlocked state Keep, when door is closed again, by contact door latch (S), realize son lock (30) and lock tongue (40) bullet into.
At this point, even if son lock (30) bullet into, release promote bolt limited block (100) pressure, due to sub- lock (30) one With bullet into lock tongue (40), the second housing (42) prevents the swing path of closing piece (111), and bolt brake block (110) is unable to get Restore, therefore, lock tongue (40) bullet can just be popped up into rear.
As shown in fig. 4 a, under shutdown state, pass through the son lock (30) of semi-convex and the first bolt cam of reset (120A), bolt limited block (100) move backward, meanwhile, bolt brake block (110) is resetted and is swung clockwise, this Sample, closing piece (111) contact lock tongue (40) support slot (42a) of pop-up again, realize the locking of lock tongue (40), in this case, By the rotation of motor (M), keeper (20) is moved forward, and realizes the locking of keeper (20).
As shown in Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 d, a kind of embodiment locks wheel (80) and the second bolt is convex by the axis to link with handle Wheel (120B) is rotated to another direction, realizes the opening and closing of door, when the rotation by handle, when being axially rotated clockwise, Locked wheel (80) and the second bolt cam (120B) also rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the second groove (126) and the second pressurization Block (123) and the first groove (125) and the first pressurizing block (122) are mobile to same direction, therefore, real after lock tongue (40) is locked into The opening and closing of existing door.
When enabling or indoor handle do not have escaping function outdoors(Drawing does not mark), link with outdoor handle One of them in bolt cam (120A) (120B) is only linked on axis, therefore, process is released safely by Password Input etc., After keeper (20) unlock, locked wheel (80) is motionless, and links the bolt cam on axis outdoors to one direction or another side To being rotated, at this point, each accessory moves in same manner described above, in this way, realizing opening for door after lock tongue (40) is locked into It closes.
According to the present invention, it is moved back completely in keeper (20)(Unlock)Before, lock tongue (40) can not bullet into this way, can be to prevent Keeper (20) stuck phenomenon caused by only brute-force is opened the door itself provides locking function to lock tongue (40) as a result, thus, improve peace Quan Xing, in addition, locking the time difference of (30) and lock tongue (40) (bolt limited block (100)), the mortise lock with escaping function by son The movement of all accessories will become to replace smooth.
Then, the first axle (130) and the second axis (140) are inserted into the indoor one side of mortise lock and the another side of open air respectively On, and connect indoor handle and outdoor handle on each axis and rotate, lateral surface is quadrilateral structure, and this point is same as described above.
But the first connector of inner end of first axle (130) is to correspond to each other with second the second connector of axis inner end Circular configuration, be the combination of inner and outside, and these axis (130) (140) in same axis arrange connection in the state of, mutually carry out Idle running, these and above-mentioned difference.
Here, each connector of these axis (130) (140) is circular configuration, it is the combination of inner and outside, this refers to, in order to have one When a axis rotates, another axis remain stationary state, sets mutual corresponding circular configuration for the lateral surface of each connector.
Typically, the connector of first axle (130) is the outer connector of spherical protrusion, and the second of the second axis (140) Connector then corresponds to the vaulted outer connector, is the interconnecting piece of spherical concave.
The outer connector of the first axle (130) and the interconnecting piece of second axis (140) are interference fit, realize this Independent rotation between a little axis (130) (140).
In addition, connecting hole (81) (121) are respectively set on the cam member (C), be inserted into and connect the first axle (130) Or second axis (140), including:When rotation, solution into lock tongue (40) a pair of of bolt cam (120A) (120B), and setting On the pair of bolt cam (120A) (120B), the locked wheel (80) of slip bolt (20) is solved when rotation.
That is, having and each axis on the locked wheel (80) and the first, second bolt cam (120A) (120B) that illustrate in front (130) connecting hole (81) (121) of (140) corresponding quadrangle.The locked wheel (80) and the first bolt of this cam member (C) are convex Wheel (120A) link indoors in first axle (130) and rotates jointly, and the second bolt cam (120B) link outdoors second On axis (140) and rotate jointly.
The representative mode that first, second axis (130) (140) is linked with cam member (C) is, by the first, second axis (130) (140) are set as different diameters, and each axis is inserted separately into these pin cams and locked wheel.(Referring to registered patent the No. 10-1771196)
More than, referring to drawing of the invention, limitation lock tongue bullet is illustrated into and with the mortise lock of son lock, but institute of the present invention The those of ordinary skill for belonging to technical field can carry out various modifications and change in technical idea and range of the invention, this A little deformations and change all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, which is characterized in that including:
First head can enter and leave the outside of shell;
Son lock, the sub- lock include be connected to first head, resilient support in ejection direction, can be moved forward and backward, when to When preceding mobile, when carrying out pressurizing urges to bolt limited block, and moving backward, the pressure of the bolt limited block released, makes to insert The pressing means that pin limited block moves backward;
Lock tongue, the lock tongue include that can enter and leave shell exterior, the second head flexibly supported to ejection direction;
Bolt limited block, the bolt limited block are moved forward and backward between the sub- lock and the lock tongue, elastic in the reverse direction Support;
Bolt brake block, including, the bolt limited block can just be swung up and down when being moved forward and backward, and when one direction is swung, work as list When direction is swung, the lock tongue is contacted, and is swung in the other direction when resetting, the closing piece of the lock tongue is detached from;
Bolt cam, including, the rear of the bolt limited block can be rotated by handle, when one direction rotation, be added It presses and pushes the bolt limited block, and when to another direction spinning reduction, release the pressure of the bolt limited block, and to Pusher into pressurizing block,
After door is closed, the sub- lock is described by the pressing means and the pressure releases of the pressurizing block under semi-convex do well Bolt limited block moves backward, at this point, the bolt brake block one direction is swung, so that the closing piece prevents the lock tongue Bullet into, keep the locking of lock tongue,
By operating handle, the sub- lock bullet is into the state of pop-up, by the pressurization of the pressing means or the pressurizing block, The bolt limited block then moves forward, meanwhile, the bolt brake block swings in the other direction, at this point, the closing piece is opened Begin to be detached from the support slot, allows the bullet of the lock tongue into realizing the unlock of lock tongue.
2. according to claims 1 it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, it is characterised in that:
The bolt cam includes,
The pressurizing block that side is protruded above and below front end,
With in the other side of the pressurizing block, protrusion height stops more lower than pressurizing block,
And between the pressurizing block and stops, the direction groove opposite with male member protrusion direction,
When not rotating and rotating, the bolt limited block contacts the stops and groove, meanwhile, after maintaining bolt limited block It moves.
3. according to claims 1 it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, it is characterised in that:
The bolt limited block includes,
It is inserted into the ejector block of the pressing means in rear end,
With the pressurizing block and stops of rearward protruding, contact the bolt cam respectively in the left and right sides of the ejector block and recessed The supporting element of slot,
Hinged chaining part is carried out with the bolt brake block.
4. according to claims 1 to 3 it is a kind of limitation lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock, it is characterised in that:
The elasticity for flexibly supporting the first elastomer of the sub- lock is greater than the second elastomer for flexibly supporting the bolt limited block.
CN201810515922.4A 2017-12-20 2018-05-25 Limit lock tongue bullet into and with son lock mortise lock Active CN108843149B (en)

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CN110080628A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-02 范震波 A kind of full-automatic lock body
CN110259270B (en) * 2019-07-24 2023-09-05 广东镖臣防盗设备有限公司 Clutch device for lock
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