Underground pipe gallery antidetonation support column
Technical field
It is particularly a kind of seismic support component the present invention relates to a kind of underground pipe gallery protection component.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, urban construction is more and more scientific and forward-looking;Prefabricated underground pipe gallery system
One of the measurement standard of scientific, first progress as urban construction;Piping lane, as its name suggests, be it is a kind of for the arrangement of all kinds of pipelines,
Current corridor, it can effectively save ground space, so that pipeline arrangement more specification, orderly, extension, extension convenient for the later period
It is one of engineering foundation of urban lifeline etc. a variety of improvement;Due to being integrated with all types of pipelines in piping lane, such as city
Blood vessel;Once there is cracking, collapses or because the natural situation such as earthquake is damaged, the health operating to city is caused tight in piping lane
Ghost image is rung, or even causes the paralysis in city.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of underground pipe gallery antidetonation support column, which being capable of effective protection pipe
Various pipelines in corridor, the piping lane caused by earthquake etc. collapses can protect internal pipeline when happening to greatest extent,
To guarantee the health operation in city, and then guarantee the basic survivability requirement of the masses.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:This underground pipe gallery antidetonation support column includes column
Body and pedestal;Pipelines at different levels in piping lane are arranged between cylinder;
The pedestal includes the bearing groove for being fixedly mounted on piping lane inner bottom surface, liquid carrying is loaded in bearing groove, in liquid carrying
Liquid level on floating be provided with loading plate;Support foot, the loading plate and support foot are fixedly installed in the lower end of the cylinder
It is fixedly connected;The upper end of cylinder is provided with connected ball, the axis of the cylinder passes through the centre of sphere of connected ball;In the connected ball
Slide outside cover be equipped with connector sleeve, be additionally provided with fixing seat in the outside of connector sleeve, the fixing seat is fixed with a support plate
Connection, the upper face of the support plate are bonded with the top plate of piping lane.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This support column is mounted in piping lane, vertical support column and horizontal piping lane top
The rectangular structure of plate, floor combination plays current safe space for pipeline support;Loading plate swims in the surface of liquid carrying, because
This is in horizontality always, and then cylinder thereon is then in a vertical state always;When earthquake or other disasters occur, pipe
Situations such as corridor is likely to occur situations such as collapsing, splitting, and the bottom plate or top plate of piping lane is likely to occur deformation, inclination at this time, for passing
The underground pipe gallery of system, inner space contracting is flat when collapsing, and the part of piping lane top plate and bottom plate fragmentation may hurt pipeline or extruded tube
Road causes the leakage of pipeline, seriously affects the circulation of circuit, water route or gas circuit, makes troubles to the basic living of the city people;
And when using the present invention, when inclination, deformation occurs in bottom plate, synchronous inclination can occur with the bearing groove of contacts baseplate, and it is interior
The liquid carrying in portion then automatically adjusts, and guarantees the level of liquid level, and then support rod keeps vertical, continues as pipeline and provides enough erect
Directly to space, and then pipeline is avoided to be extruded;When top plate run-off the straight, deformation, support plate can corresponding inclination by a small margin, with
The connected fixing seat of support plate will drive connector sleeve to rotate relative to connected ball, and support column still keeps vertical state, therefore, pipe
Corridor vertical direction remains to access the support of support column, so that the pipeline between support column be avoided to be extruded.
To sum up, the present invention can guarantee the space on pipeline vertical direction, can be avoided when underground pipe gallery is deformed, collapsed
Pipeline is by the extruding on vertical direction, and while avoiding piping lane from collapsing smashes pipeline;Meanwhile the distance between adjacent support column is solid
It is fixed, it can guarantee that pipeline is not oppressed in the horizontal direction;Then pipeline can be effectively protected, and effectively reduce damage probability,
The basic living of people guarantees when to guarantee that disaster occurs;Meanwhile the space that this support column occupies is smaller, does not influence pipeline
The space utilization rate of underground pipe gallery is effectively ensured in normal laying.
Preferably, the cylinder is made of the inner barrel and outer barrel being coaxially arranged, can be slided relatively between inner cylinder and outer cylinder
It is dynamic, reseting pressuring spring is provided between inner cylinder and outer cylinder;The structure can guarantee the support column bottom plate of tripartite confrontation piping lane and top always
Between plate, guarantee that support column is contacted with the effective of piping lane, and then maintain the space structure between pipeline.
Preferably, every piece of support plate is at least connect with the support column of 3 different sides;Three support columns of different sides can
Stable space structure is supported, to provide enough spaces for pipeline, effectively pipeline is avoided to be extruded breakage.
Preferably, the liquid carrying is non-newtonian fluid;In the slow deformation of piping lane year in year out, liquid carrying can
The levelness of perfect self-control liquid level, to guarantee piping lane always by the support of vertical direction;And works as piping lane fragmentation, collapses
When falling into, non-newtonian fluid can keep stronger rigidity, and then the vertical orientation of firm support column in a short time, effectively avoid
Rubble pounds the inclination that support column is caused when falling, dislocation, so that pipeline be avoided to be extruded.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this underground pipe gallery antidetonation support column one embodiment during installation.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in piping lane inclination, fragmentation.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1, embodiment shown in Fig. 2, this underground pipe gallery antidetonation support column includes cylinder 1 and pedestal;It is each in piping lane
Grade pipeline is arranged between cylinder 1;The cylinder 1 is made of the inner barrel and outer barrel being coaxially arranged, can between inner cylinder and outer cylinder
Opposite sliding, is provided with reseting pressuring spring between inner cylinder and outer cylinder;
The pedestal includes the bearing groove 2 for being fixedly mounted on piping lane inner bottom surface 7, and liquid carrying 3 is loaded in bearing groove 2, described
Liquid carrying 3 is non-newtonian fluid;Floating is provided with loading plate 21 on the liquid level of liquid carrying 3;It is fixed in the lower end of the cylinder 1
Support foot 11 is installed, the loading plate 21 is fixedly connected with support foot 11;The upper end of cylinder 1 is provided with connected ball 12, institute
The axis for stating cylinder 1 passes through the centre of sphere of connected ball 12;It is equipped with connector sleeve 4 in the slide outside cover of the connected ball 12, is being connected
Set 4 outside be additionally provided with fixing seat 5, the fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected with a support plate 6, every piece of support plate 6 at least with 3
The support column of different sides connects;The upper face of the support plate 6 is bonded with the top plate of piping lane.
This support column is mounted in piping lane, vertical support column combines rectangular knot with horizontal piping lane top plate and bottom plate
Structure plays current safe space for pipeline support;Reseting pressuring spring between inner cylinder and outer cylinder can guarantee support column ancient cooking vessel always
Between the bottom plate and top plate of standpipe corridor, guarantee that support column is contacted with the effective of piping lane, and then maintain the space structure between pipeline;
Loading plate 21 swims in the surface of liquid carrying 3, therefore is in horizontality always, and then cylinder 1 thereon is then always in perpendicular
Straight state;When earthquake or other disasters occur, piping lane is likely to occur situations such as collapsing, splitting, at this time the bottom plate of piping lane or top
Plate is likely to occur situations such as deformation, inclination, and for traditional underground pipe gallery, contract flat, piping lane top plate and bottom plate for inner space when collapsing
The part of fragmentation may hurt pipeline or extrusion pipe, cause the leakage of pipeline, seriously affect the stream of circuit, water route or gas circuit
It is logical, it makes troubles to the basic living of the city people;And when using the present invention, when inclination, deformation occurs in bottom plate, connect with bottom plate
Synchronous inclination can occur for the bearing groove 2 of touching, and internal liquid carrying 3 then automatically adjusts, and guarantees the level of liquid level, then supports
Bar keeps vertical, it is enough vertically to space to continue as pipeline offer, and then pipeline is avoided to be extruded;When top plate run-off the straight,
When deformation, the corresponding inclination of the meeting of support plate 6 by a small margin, the fixing seat 5 being connected with support plate 6 will drive connector sleeve 4 relative to even
It receives 12 rotations, and support column still keeps vertical state, therefore, piping lane vertical direction remains to access the support of support column, from
And the pipeline between support column is avoided to be extruded.
In the present embodiment, the liquid carrying 3 is non-newtonian fluid, in the slow deformation of piping lane year in year out, carrying
Liquid 3 is capable of the levelness of perfect self-control liquid level, to guarantee piping lane always by the support of vertical direction;And work as piping lane
Fragmentation, when collapsing, non-newtonian fluid can keep stronger rigidity, and then the vertical orientation of firm support column in a short time,
Rubble is effectively avoided to pound the inclination for causing support column when falling, dislocation, so that pipeline be avoided to be extruded.
To sum up, the present invention can guarantee the space on pipeline vertical direction, can be avoided when underground pipe gallery is deformed, collapsed
Pipeline is by the extruding on vertical direction, and while avoiding piping lane from collapsing smashes pipeline;Meanwhile the distance between adjacent support column is solid
It is fixed, it can guarantee that pipeline is not oppressed in the horizontal direction;In the present embodiment, branch of the every piece of support plate 6 at least with 3 different sides
Bearing column connection, three support columns of different sides can support stable triangular prism space structure, to provide enough for pipeline
Space, effectively pipeline is avoided to be extruded breakage;Then pipeline can be effectively protected, and effectively reduce damage probability, thus
Guarantee that the basic living of people when disaster occurs guarantees;Meanwhile the space that this support column occupies is smaller, does not influence the normal of pipeline
It is laid with, the space utilization rate of underground pipe gallery is effectively ensured.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.