CN108842514A - A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing - Google Patents

A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108842514A
CN108842514A CN201811006513.8A CN201811006513A CN108842514A CN 108842514 A CN108842514 A CN 108842514A CN 201811006513 A CN201811006513 A CN 201811006513A CN 108842514 A CN108842514 A CN 108842514A
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China
Prior art keywords
electric machine
rotating electric
mounting groove
ejecting mechanism
page
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CN201811006513.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108842514B (en
Inventor
樊慧明
郭鸣凤
刘建安
李嘉禾
谢可欣
刘青君
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H25/00After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
    • D21H25/18After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00 of old paper as in books, documents, e.g. restoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D9/00Bookmarkers; Spot indicators; Devices for holding books open; Leaf turners
    • B42D9/04Leaf turners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Toys (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of leaf turners reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing.The device includes trapped orbit, ejecting mechanism, ejecting mechanism mounting groove, cam, screw, traction rope, traction rope fixed link, fixed plate, spring, adhesive parts, rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine mounting groove, buckle, rotating electric machine rotation axis and books card slot;Ejecting mechanism mounting groove and rotating electric machine mounting groove are offered on the trapped orbit, the ejecting mechanism mounting groove and rotating electric machine mounting groove are located on two faces opposite on trapped orbit;The ejecting mechanism is fixed in fixed plate by screw, and the fixed plate is connected in ejecting mechanism mounting groove by spring, forms the structure that can move up and down;The apparatus structure is simple, guarantees the integrality of page to the maximum extent, and depickling enhancing can be improved and reinforce reagent and page contact uniformity, be suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing and reinforce.

Description

A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing
Technical field
The present invention relates to page page turning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of page turning dress reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing It sets.
Background technique
" ancient books " refers to Ancient books, is important record carrier and the Chinese nation of human history culture and material progress The core of the preservation and succession of 5,000 years traditional cultures of bright splendidness;With history relic reserve value, and widely modern use Academic information, Rare Book Use and repair be the inevitable mission for defending Chinese culture.Paper, the load as these text essence Body, with the passing of the years, by damage by worms, be acidified, go mouldy, damaged situation it is increasingly severe, these damages be one it is continuous not Disconnected process, all redemptions not in time can all cause further to destroy.
In recent years, the protection of ancient books and reparation are gradually paid attention to, but ancient books paper strength is poor, brittleness is high, easily makes At damage, it is difficult to which page turning becomes the problem that containment ancient books repairs uniformity.Current page turning many is dependent on artificial side Formula, working efficiency is not high, and artificial mode has uncertainty, be easy to cause the damage of paper.In the market also there are many Leaf turner, in terms of inhaling paper, vacuum suction accounts for major part, and there are also part-structures by the way of friction.
Application number 200410017692.7 discloses a kind of automatic page turning device, using sucker negative pressure structure, documentation quilt Expansion is laid on page turning platform, and paper is twisted over using page turning bar.This method only with vacuum chuck, if pick up page when Between stop and relatively page can also be damaged long.
Application number 201120361828.1 discloses a kind of automatic page turning device, and being combined using flipbook stick and friction-bar is made With paper turning being gone over, documentation is also to be unfolded to be fixed on bookend.What such method was leaned on is frictional force, friction The frictional force that face is contacted with the page be 1.5N to 2.5N, for the page that many agings become fragile, friction big so often Page can be damaged.
Summary of the invention
The present invention belongs to defect on overcoming, and provides a kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing, including trapped orbit, ejecting mechanism, ejecting mechanism peace Tankage, cam, screw, traction rope, traction rope fixed link, fixed plate, spring, adhesive parts, rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine installation Slot, buckle, rotating electric machine rotation axis and books card slot;
Ejecting mechanism mounting groove and rotating electric machine mounting groove, the ejecting mechanism mounting groove and rotation are offered on the trapped orbit Rotating motor mounting groove is located on two faces opposite on trapped orbit;The ejecting mechanism is fixed on fixed plate by screw On, the fixed plate is connected in ejecting mechanism mounting groove by spring, forms the structure that can move up and down;The ejector Structure is internally provided with cam, and the cam is connect by traction rope with the traction rope fixed link in ejecting mechanism mounting groove;It is described Ejecting mechanism by cam be towed wire saws starting, operated by self gravity, without using when traction rope can be fixed on In traction rope fixed link;The ejecting mechanism is connect with adhesive parts;
By buckling in the rotating electric machine mounting groove being mounted on trapped orbit, the books card slot is connected to the rotating electric machine Rotating electric machine rotation axis on rotating electric machine enables books card slot around it and the rotation of trapped orbit axis;It is described to be applicable in When the leaf turner page turning that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced, spine side is sandwiched in books card slot, and rotating electric machine can be by rotating band The dynamic books being sandwiched in books card slot are flipped.
In above-mentioned apparatus, its outer surface of the ejecting mechanism is arc surface, and the back side is plane.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the adhesive parts are connected with ejecting mechanism, and the adhesive parts are by vacuum chuck and viscosity Sucker collectively constitutes.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the rotating electric machine realizes page turning by its positive and negative rotation of external power supply controller.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the ejecting mechanism drives adhesive parts to move up and down, and enabling when contacting with page has The part of protrusion is contacted, and the page itself is light-weight when flipbook, is first passed through vacuum chuck and is picked up page, then is inhaled by viscosity Disk adheres to page, and adhesive sucker need to only have several points bonding that can bond securely with the page, belongs to line contact, stress is equal when adherency It is even.
In above-mentioned apparatus, when adherency is completed, rotating electric machine is started turning, and drives leaf turner to rotate counterclockwise, completes to turn over Page movement;The rotating electric machine drives page scroll by spinning, and the bonding mode that the present invention uses enables to page turning Quickly bonding part and the page are fallen off afterwards, the tearing page is avoided, can guarantee the integrality of page to the maximum extent.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the settable fixed duration of described device such as carried out a page turning to ancient books every 1-10 minutes, and Cooperation rotating electric machine does not stall dynamic books.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the apparatus structure is simple, guarantees the integrality of the page to the maximum extent, and depickling enhancing can be improved and add Gu reagent and page contact uniformity, it is suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing and reinforces.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the invention is that:
Vacuum paper-absorbing proposed by the present invention is contacted with the line of bonding mode, is cooperated the rotary page-turning of rotating electric machine, both be ensure that paper Page, which can be stablized, to be picked up, and excessive active force is avoided further through the mode of linear contact.By improveing traditional only use very Suction paper adsorbs the mode of page, when separating the page, is only first adsorbed by the moment of vacuum chuck, then sends out with adhesive sucker Raw linear contact, adsorbs required power and weakens significantly, the power being subject between adjacent page is only 0.1 to 0.5N, is greatly reduced The power that page is subject to protects the complete and safe of the page;It ensure that the safety of ancient books and complete to greatest extent.In addition, matching The rotation mode for having rotating electric machine is closed, ancient books page can be improved depickling enhancing and reinforce in the repair process that depickling enhancing is reinforced The uniformity that reagent is contacted with page is suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing and reinforces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced;
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced;
Fig. 4 is the ejecting mechanism structural schematic diagram for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced;
Fig. 5 is the detail view of fixed plate;
Fig. 6 is the rotary motor configuration schematic diagram for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced;
Fig. 7 is the cam structure schematic diagram for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced.
All parts are as follows in figure:
Trapped orbit 1, ejecting mechanism 2, ejecting mechanism mounting groove 2-1, cam 2-2, screw 2-3, traction rope 2-4, traction rope are solid Fixed pole 2-5, fixed plate 2-6, spring 2-7, adhesive parts 3, vacuum chuck 4, adhesive sucker 5 and rotating electric machine 6, rotating electric machine peace Tankage 6-1, buckle 6-2, rotating electric machine rotation axis 6-3, books card slot 6-4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further specifically described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, but embodiments of the present invention are not It is limited to this, for not specifically specified technological parameter, can refer to routine techniques progress.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing, which is characterized in that including solid Orbit determination road 1, ejecting mechanism 2, ejecting mechanism mounting groove 2-1, cam 2-2, screw 2-3, traction rope 2-4, traction rope fixed link 2- 5, adhesive parts 3, rotating electric machine 6, rotating electric machine mounting groove 6-1, buckle 6-2, rotating electric machine rotation axis 6-3 and books card slot 6- 4;Ejecting mechanism mounting groove 2-1 and rotating electric machine mounting groove 6-1, the ejecting mechanism installation are offered on the trapped orbit 1 Slot 2-1 and rotating electric machine mounting groove 6-1 is located on two faces opposite on trapped orbit 1;The ejecting mechanism 2 passes through spiral shell Nail 2-3 is fixed in fixed plate, the fixed plate(Ejecting mechanism 2 may be implemented in the up and down motion of vertical direction in the fixed plate) It is fixed in ejecting mechanism mounting groove 2-1 by spring 2-7, forms the structure that can move up and down;Inside the ejecting mechanism 2 It is provided with cam 2-2, the cam 2-2 passes through the traction rope fixed link 2-5 in traction rope 2-4 and ejecting mechanism mounting groove 2-1 Connection;The ejecting mechanism 2 by cam 2-2 be towed rope 2-4 traction starting, operated by self gravity, without using when Traction rope 2-4 can be fixed on traction rope fixed link 2-5;The ejecting mechanism 2 is connect with adhesive parts 3;The electric rotating Machine 6 is mounted in the rotating electric machine mounting groove 6-1 on trapped orbit 1 by buckling 6-2, and the books card slot 6-4 is connected to rotation Rotating electric machine rotation axis 6-3 on rotating motor 6 enables books card slot 6-4 around it and the rotation of 1 axis of trapped orbit;Institute When stating the leaf turner page turning for being suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing reinforcing, spine side is sandwiched in books card slot 6-4, and rotating electric machine 6 can The books being sandwiched in books card slot 6-4 are driven to be flipped by rotating.Described its outer surface of ejecting mechanism 2 is arc surface, back Face is plane.The adhesive parts 3 are connected with ejecting mechanism 2, and the adhesive parts 3 are total to by vacuum chuck 4 and adhesive sucker 5 With composition.When cam 2-2 is by gravity, fall into ejecting mechanism 2, ejecting mechanism 2 plus cam 2-2 weight by spring 2-7 is pushed, so that ejecting mechanism 2 can be ejected by cam 2-2(Move downward), drive the adhesive parts being fixed thereon 3 is mobile, and the part for having protrusion when contacting with page is contacted, and the page itself is light-weight when flipbook, first passes through Vacuum chuck 4 picks up page, then adheres to page by adhesive sucker 5, and adhesive sucker 5 need to only have two o'clock to bond energy with the page Enough bondings securely, belong to line contact, uniform force when adherency.The rotating electric machine 6 passes through its positive and negative rotation of external power supply controller, Realize page turning.
The ancient books is placed in books card slot 6-4 in page turning, during page turning with the vacuum in adhesive parts 3 Sucker 4 and adhesive sucker 5 have connection, drive its page turning by rotating electric machine 6.When rotating electric machine 6 rotates, rotating electric machine rotation Axis 6-3 drives ancient books to rotate counterclockwise by the orthohexagonal column of its shape, completes page turning movement.The rotating electric machine 6 passes through Rotation drives page scroll, and the bonding mode that the present invention uses quickly takes off bonding part and the page after enabling to page turning It falls, avoids the tearing page, can guarantee the integrality of page to the maximum extent.According to invention claim, described device can be set It sets fixed duration and a page turning such as is carried out to ancient books every 1-10 minutes, and rotating electric machine 6 is cooperated not stop to open books.To page turning The demand completion motor that stops rotating can stop the present apparatus.Above-mentioned apparatus is illustrated in combination with Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, wherein Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 Figure is seen for convenience, reverses figure downwards in figure.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing, which is characterized in that including trapped orbit(1), ejector Structure(2), ejecting mechanism mounting groove(2-1), cam(2-2), screw(2-3), traction rope(2-4), traction rope fixed link(2-5), Fixed plate(2-6), spring(2-7), adhesive parts(3), rotating electric machine(6), rotating electric machine mounting groove(6-1), buckle(6-2), Rotating electric machine rotation axis(6-3)With books card slot(6-4);
The trapped orbit(1)On offer ejecting mechanism mounting groove(2-1)With rotating electric machine mounting groove(6-1), the ejection Mechanism mounting groove(2-1)With rotating electric machine mounting groove(6-1)It is located at trapped orbit(1)On upper two opposite faces;It is described Ejecting mechanism(2)Pass through screw(2-3)It is fixed on fixed plate(2-6)On, the fixed plate passes through spring(2-7)It is connected in ejection Mechanism mounting groove(2-1)It is interior, form the structure that can move up and down;The ejecting mechanism(2)It is internally provided with cam(2-2), The cam(2-2)Pass through traction rope(2-4)With ejecting mechanism mounting groove(2-1)Interior traction rope fixed link(2-5)Connection;Institute State ejecting mechanism(2)Pass through cam(2-2)It is towed rope(2-4)Traction starting, operated by self gravity, without using when can By traction rope(2-4)It is fixed on traction rope fixed link(2-5)On;The ejecting mechanism(2)With adhesive parts(3)Connection;
The rotating electric machine(6)Pass through buckle(6-2)It is mounted on trapped orbit(1)On rotating electric machine mounting groove(6-1)In, institute State books card slot(6-4)It is connected to rotating electric machine(6)On rotating electric machine rotation axis(6-3), so that books card slot(6-4)It can Around it and trapped orbit(1)Axis rotation;When the leaf turner page turning reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing, spine side Sandwich books card slot(6-4)In, rotating electric machine(6)Books card slot can be sandwiched in by rotating to drive(6-4)In books turn over Turn.
2. being suitable for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced according to claim, which is characterized in that the ejector Structure(2)Its outer surface is arc surface, and the back side is plane.
3. being suitable for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced according to claim, which is characterized in that the viscosity portion Part(3)With ejecting mechanism(2)It is connected, the adhesive parts(3)By vacuum chuck(4)And adhesive sucker(5)It collectively constitutes.
4. being suitable for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced according to claim, which is characterized in that the electric rotating Machine(6)By its positive and negative rotation of external power supply controller, page turning is realized.
5. being suitable for the leaf turner that ancient books depickling enhancing is reinforced according to claim, which is characterized in that the ejector Structure(2)It drives adhesive parts to move up and down, the part for having protrusion when contacting with page is contacted, page when flipbook Face itself is light-weight, first passes through vacuum chuck and picks up page, then adheres to page by adhesive sucker, and adhesive sucker only need to be with page Face has several points bonding that can bond securely, belongs to line contact, uniform force when adherency.
CN201811006513.8A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Page turning device suitable for reinforcing ancient book deacidification Active CN108842514B (en)

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CN201811006513.8A CN108842514B (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Page turning device suitable for reinforcing ancient book deacidification

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CN108842514B CN108842514B (en) 2023-11-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200998945Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 蒋英明 Foot-actuated page turner
US20130077138A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Pathway Innovations And Technologies, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for a document camera based book scanner and reading machine with an automatic page turner
JP2014180793A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Yuki Yamamoto Page turning-over mechanism and page turning-over method using the same
CN105544299A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-04 南京博物院 Paper document deacidification device and method
CN106113982A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 江西伊贝基科技有限公司 A kind of page page turning catching robot
CN106113981A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 江西伊贝基科技有限公司 A kind of page leaf turner
CN208857592U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-05-14 华南理工大学 A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200998945Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 蒋英明 Foot-actuated page turner
US20130077138A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Pathway Innovations And Technologies, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for a document camera based book scanner and reading machine with an automatic page turner
JP2014180793A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Yuki Yamamoto Page turning-over mechanism and page turning-over method using the same
CN105544299A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-04 南京博物院 Paper document deacidification device and method
CN106113982A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 江西伊贝基科技有限公司 A kind of page page turning catching robot
CN106113981A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 江西伊贝基科技有限公司 A kind of page leaf turner
CN208857592U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-05-14 华南理工大学 A kind of leaf turner reinforced suitable for ancient books depickling enhancing

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