CN108841342A - A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation - Google Patents
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108841342A CN108841342A CN201810604536.2A CN201810604536A CN108841342A CN 108841342 A CN108841342 A CN 108841342A CN 201810604536 A CN201810604536 A CN 201810604536A CN 108841342 A CN108841342 A CN 108841342A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J131/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C09J131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation.It include following component in the Wood adhensive:Methyl acrylate, Lauxite, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, dibutyl maleate, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent, emulsifier, preservative and deionized water.Wherein, defoaming agent is one of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether;Preservative is sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate;Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification;Emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.The type Wood adhensive has good bond effect, and the adhesive strength of material is high, good weatherability, and anti-aging property is prominent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation.
Background technique
Bonding agent is that one kind can be by the material of homogeneous or heterogeneous surface bonding connection together, conventional use of glue
The features such as materials of adhesive has stress distribution continuous, light-weight, good airproof performance, technological temperature is low.Bonding bonding especially suitable for
The connection of different materials, different thicknesses, ultra-thin specification and complex component;Therefore, process is manufactured in the industrial products of today
In, the use of all kinds of bonding agents is very extensive.
Traditional wood working process generallys use the technologies such as riveting, joggle and fixes to complete the assembling of all kinds of components, but
It is in the heavy industrialization processing of today, conveniently the application of chemical adhesive is more extensive, and chemistry is viscous
Connect the connection that can also be applied to timber and other materials.
Currently, the competition of door and window industry is fiercer, for the quality and the market competitiveness for improving product, need to carry out constantly
Improvement.The energy saving wooden doors and windows of top grade being widely used in external window of building engineering include:Pure Wood-door window, aluminium clad wood doors and windows,
The big kind of the wooden aluminium composite door and window three.And the wooden aluminium composite door and window is because its outside is heat insulated shape bar of aluminum alloy, inside is the wooden decoration bar section,
Therefore the weather conditions of southern rainy, high temperature, humidity are suitable for.The knot of present domestic market processing and fabricating wood aluminium composite door and window
Structure is unreasonable, and secondary operation is wanted in aluminium layering assembly, and is also not very in the aspect of performance such as Wind-Pressure Resistance, air-tightness and sound insulation, heat-insulated
Ideal has still remained substantial portion of energy loss.Timber window is due to beauty, the feeling to get close to nature, has extraordinary city
Field prospect, but since the use environment of window is special, present increasingly rugged environment, such as haze weather, lead to timber window institute in addition
The bad environments at place, if the quality of timber window is unqualified, it is easy to occur to crack between ligneous piece, connect defective tightness, influence using
Effect leads to customer complaint, and therefore, research and development can be applicable in boisterous timber window adhesive special with before huge market
Scape.
The performance of wooden door and window and the performance of bonding agent are closely related.Currently used Wood adhensive all has good
Adhesive property, adhesive effect firm stable, but used in the bonding agent of part a large amount of organic molten with volatility and toxicity
Agent, this bonding agent have a degree of harm to environment in use, also will affect the body of bonding operator
Health.In addition, the durability of part bonding agent is insufficient, service life is shorter, is easy natural cracking after long-term use.Part glue
The longer curing time of stick is also a problem, this will affect the working efficiency of bonding wood.
A kind of wood flooring binder disclosed in number of patent application 201410131861.3.The binder can be used for
The splicing of timber floor is installed, but the type adhesive is there are adhesion strength deficiency, weatherability and the poor problem of anti-aging property,
It is easily broken off or generates in use crack.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Wood adhensives of wood pulp cellulose preparation, should
Type Wood adhensive has good bond effect, and the adhesive strength of material is high, good weatherability, and anti-aging property is prominent.
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Third
It is 10-15 parts of e pioic acid methyl ester, 10-18 parts of Lauxite, 20-25 parts of vinyl acetate, 3-7 parts of acrylic acid, 5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, suitable
2-7 parts of butene dioic acid dibutyl ester, 0.5-0.9 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20-25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 6-10 parts of starch, wood pulp
7-11 parts of fiber, 0.8-1.5 parts of defoaming agent, 2-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-1.4 parts of preservative, 15-25 parts of deionized water.
It preferably, include following component in the Wood adhensive according to mass fraction:11-13 parts of methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde
13-16 parts of resin, 22-23 parts of vinyl acetate, 4-6 parts of acrylic acid, 6-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-5 parts of dibutyl maleate,
0.6-0.8 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 22-24 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 7-9 parts of starch, 8-10 parts of wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent 1.1-
1.3 parts, 2.4-2.6 parts of emulsifier, 1.2-1.3 parts of preservative, 18-22 parts of deionized water.
It is further preferred that including following component in Wood adhensive according to mass fraction:12 parts of methyl acrylate, urea
15 parts of urea formaldehyde, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate, ethylenediamine tetrem
0.7 part of sour sodium, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 8 parts of starch, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, 2.5 parts of emulsifier, preservative
1.3 parts, 20 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing
The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping
Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee
Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Preferably, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
After adding wood pulp cellulose in Wood adhensive, the tensile property of bonding agent, and the fiber type can be obviously improved
It is prominent with the compatibility of wood materials, therefore in Wood adhensive after use, bonding agent can be made viscous applied to wood materials
Adhesion strength when connecing is higher.
Preferably, defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polyoxy
One of propylene glycerin ether.
The effect of defoaming agent is to reduce bonding agent bubble density produced during the preparation process, so that bonding plane is more equal
It is even securely to avoid influence of the air gap of abutting edge to convered structure intensity, reduce the risk that abutting edge is cracked.
Preferably, preservative is sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate.
The addition of preservative can make the holding time of the type bonding agent longer, avoid bonding agent oxygen during preservation
Change degradation and destruction of the rotten or performance by microorganism.
Preferably, starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
After carrying out oxidation modification processing to starch using carboxyl or carbonyl, the interface of the starch and bonding agent material of main part is imitated
Fruit gets a promotion, and material compatibility is more preferable, and addition of the starch in bonding agent can be improved the gelling ability of bonding agent, shortens
Curing time, and make the film-formation result of bonding agent more preferable.
Preferably, emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The effect of emulsifier is the dispersion effect that material is promoted in bonding agent preparation, when it is dispersed in the surface of dispersate
When, dispersed phase can be made with charge, thus the droplet of dispersed phase can be prevented to condense mutually, keep the emulsion to be formed more steady
It is fixed.
10, the Wood adhensive of a kind of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The wood
The preparation method of material bonding agent includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from
Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80-90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and acrylic acid is added and adjusts mixture
Then emulsifier is added in pH value into reaction kettle, insulation reaction 40-60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde tree
Rouge and vinyl acetate are added in reaction kettle, are increased the temperature in reaction kettle to 90-95 DEG C, are continued stirring and insulation reaction 15-
The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature after reaction by 20min, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp
Fiber, defoaming agent and preservative are added in reaction kettle, are stirred 20-25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
It has been used in the type bonding agent and has been added to the materials such as wood pulp cellulose, the association of other ingredients in the additive and adhesive component
Together, the adhesive strength of bonding agent can be made more preferable, improves the stability of bonding, the material of the type bonding agent is uniform, film forming
Effect is good, and the material solidification time is shorter, can have better compatibility with wood materials, promote the stability of bonding wood,
Bonding plane is not easily susceptible to cracking.
The type bonding agent also has good weatherability, the high temperature resistant of material, waterproof sealing and corrosion-resistant anti-aging property
Preferably, it can make convered structure that there is longer service life, practical performance is higher.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and following embodiment is only used for more
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly demonstrated, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid
10 parts of methyl esters, 10 parts of Lauxite, 20 parts of vinyl acetate, 3 parts of acrylic acid, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of dibutyl maleate,
0.5 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 6 parts of starch, 7 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 0.8 part of defoaming agent, 2 parts of emulsifier,
1 part of preservative, 15 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing
The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping
Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee
Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Preservative is sodium benzoate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from
Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added
Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 40min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle
Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 15min, reaction knot
The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent
It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 20min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid
15 parts of methyl esters, 18 parts of Lauxite, 25 parts of vinyl acetate, 7 parts of acrylic acid, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of dibutyl maleate,
0.9 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 10 parts of starch, 11 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.5 parts of defoaming agent, emulsifier 3
Part, 1.4 parts of preservative, 25 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing
The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping
Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee
Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
Preservative is potassium sorbate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from
Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added
Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle
Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 95 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 20min, reaction knot
The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent
It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid
12 parts of methyl esters, 15 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate,
0.7 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 8 parts of starch, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, emulsifier 2.5
Part, 1.3 parts of preservative, 20 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing
The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping
Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee
Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polypropylene glycerol aether.
Preservative is sodium benzoate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from
Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 85 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added
Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 50min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle
Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 93 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 18min, reaction knot
The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent
It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 22min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Measure of merit
According to GB-T 11175-2002《Synthetic resin emulsion test method》In detection method it is viscous to timber in the present embodiment
The performance for connecing agent is detected, wherein select the Henkel P680 elastic wood floor adhesive bought in the market as a control group, with
Bonding agent in the present embodiment carries out performance comparison test, test result such as following table:
Table 1:The performance test results of the present embodiment bonding agent
Analyze the discovery of above test data, Wood adhensive provided by the invention, save and using when there is no penetrating odor production
Life, more safety and environmental protection, the curing time of bonding agent is shorter, and compared with typical products in the market, curing time shortens
23.5%, the adhesion strength of material improves 28.5%, and the type Wood adhensive also has better water resistance, test process
In water resisting time it is longer.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, it is characterised in that:According to mass fraction, wrapped in the Wood adhensive
Include following component:10-15 parts of methyl acrylate, 10-18 parts of Lauxite, 20-25 parts of vinyl acetate, 3-7 parts of acrylic acid, poly- second
It 5-8 parts of enol, 2-7 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.5-0.9 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20-25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, forms sediment
6-10 parts of powder, 7-11 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 0.8-1.5 parts of defoaming agent, 2-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-1.4 parts of preservative, deionized water 15-
25 parts.
2. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to mass parts
It counts, includes following component in the Wood adhensive:11-13 parts of methyl acrylate, 13-16 parts of Lauxite, vinyl acetate 22-
23 parts, 4-6 parts of acrylic acid, 6-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-5 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.6-0.8 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate,
22-24 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 7-9 parts of starch, 8-10 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.1-1.3 parts of defoaming agent, 2.4-2.6 parts of emulsifier, prevent
Rotten agent 1.2-1.3 parts, 18-22 parts of deionized water.
3. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:According to mass parts
It counts, includes following component in the Wood adhensive:12 parts of methyl acrylate, 15 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, propylene
5 parts of acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.7 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, starch
8 parts, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, 2.5 parts of emulsifier, 1.3 parts of preservative, 20 parts of deionized water.
4. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wood pulp cellulose
Preparation method it is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing
The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping
Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee
Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
5. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The wood pulp cellulose
Fibre length be 0.8-1.5mm.
6. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The defoaming agent is
One of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether.
7. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preservative is
Sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate.
8. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The starch is selected
Starch after oxidation modification.
9. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emulsifier is
Iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
10. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The timber is viscous
The preparation method for connecing agent includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from
Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80-90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and acrylic acid is added and adjusts mixture
Then emulsifier is added in pH value into reaction kettle, insulation reaction 40-60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde tree
Rouge and vinyl acetate are added in reaction kettle, are increased the temperature in reaction kettle to 90-95 DEG C, are continued stirring and insulation reaction 15-
The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature after reaction by 20min, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp
Fiber, defoaming agent and preservative are added in reaction kettle, are stirred 20-25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
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Citations (2)
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CN102101992A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-06-22 | 江苏大学 | Water resistant and moisture resistant white latex without formaldehyde and preparation method thereof |
CN108034017A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-15 | 保定光普化工研究所 | A kind of redwood jigsaw latex solution and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810604536.2A patent/CN108841342A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102101992A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-06-22 | 江苏大学 | Water resistant and moisture resistant white latex without formaldehyde and preparation method thereof |
CN108034017A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-15 | 保定光普化工研究所 | A kind of redwood jigsaw latex solution and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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张泽朋 主编: "《建筑胶粘剂标准手册》", 30 September 2008, 中国标准出版社 * |
黎碧娜 等主编: "《日用化工最新配方与生产工艺》", 28 February 2001, 广东科技出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |