CN108841342A - A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation - Google Patents

A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108841342A
CN108841342A CN201810604536.2A CN201810604536A CN108841342A CN 108841342 A CN108841342 A CN 108841342A CN 201810604536 A CN201810604536 A CN 201810604536A CN 108841342 A CN108841342 A CN 108841342A
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parts
wood
adhensive
pulp cellulose
wood pulp
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伍志远
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Hefei Yongtai New Type Building Material Co Ltd
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Hefei Yongtai New Type Building Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810604536.2A priority Critical patent/CN108841342A/en
Publication of CN108841342A publication Critical patent/CN108841342A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J131/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J131/02Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09J131/04Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation.It include following component in the Wood adhensive:Methyl acrylate, Lauxite, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, dibutyl maleate, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent, emulsifier, preservative and deionized water.Wherein, defoaming agent is one of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether;Preservative is sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate;Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification;Emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.The type Wood adhensive has good bond effect, and the adhesive strength of material is high, good weatherability, and anti-aging property is prominent.

Description

A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation.
Background technique
Bonding agent is that one kind can be by the material of homogeneous or heterogeneous surface bonding connection together, conventional use of glue The features such as materials of adhesive has stress distribution continuous, light-weight, good airproof performance, technological temperature is low.Bonding bonding especially suitable for The connection of different materials, different thicknesses, ultra-thin specification and complex component;Therefore, process is manufactured in the industrial products of today In, the use of all kinds of bonding agents is very extensive.
Traditional wood working process generallys use the technologies such as riveting, joggle and fixes to complete the assembling of all kinds of components, but It is in the heavy industrialization processing of today, conveniently the application of chemical adhesive is more extensive, and chemistry is viscous Connect the connection that can also be applied to timber and other materials.
Currently, the competition of door and window industry is fiercer, for the quality and the market competitiveness for improving product, need to carry out constantly Improvement.The energy saving wooden doors and windows of top grade being widely used in external window of building engineering include:Pure Wood-door window, aluminium clad wood doors and windows, The big kind of the wooden aluminium composite door and window three.And the wooden aluminium composite door and window is because its outside is heat insulated shape bar of aluminum alloy, inside is the wooden decoration bar section, Therefore the weather conditions of southern rainy, high temperature, humidity are suitable for.The knot of present domestic market processing and fabricating wood aluminium composite door and window Structure is unreasonable, and secondary operation is wanted in aluminium layering assembly, and is also not very in the aspect of performance such as Wind-Pressure Resistance, air-tightness and sound insulation, heat-insulated Ideal has still remained substantial portion of energy loss.Timber window is due to beauty, the feeling to get close to nature, has extraordinary city Field prospect, but since the use environment of window is special, present increasingly rugged environment, such as haze weather, lead to timber window institute in addition The bad environments at place, if the quality of timber window is unqualified, it is easy to occur to crack between ligneous piece, connect defective tightness, influence using Effect leads to customer complaint, and therefore, research and development can be applicable in boisterous timber window adhesive special with before huge market Scape.
The performance of wooden door and window and the performance of bonding agent are closely related.Currently used Wood adhensive all has good Adhesive property, adhesive effect firm stable, but used in the bonding agent of part a large amount of organic molten with volatility and toxicity Agent, this bonding agent have a degree of harm to environment in use, also will affect the body of bonding operator Health.In addition, the durability of part bonding agent is insufficient, service life is shorter, is easy natural cracking after long-term use.Part glue The longer curing time of stick is also a problem, this will affect the working efficiency of bonding wood.
A kind of wood flooring binder disclosed in number of patent application 201410131861.3.The binder can be used for The splicing of timber floor is installed, but the type adhesive is there are adhesion strength deficiency, weatherability and the poor problem of anti-aging property, It is easily broken off or generates in use crack.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Wood adhensives of wood pulp cellulose preparation, should Type Wood adhensive has good bond effect, and the adhesive strength of material is high, good weatherability, and anti-aging property is prominent.
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Third It is 10-15 parts of e pioic acid methyl ester, 10-18 parts of Lauxite, 20-25 parts of vinyl acetate, 3-7 parts of acrylic acid, 5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, suitable 2-7 parts of butene dioic acid dibutyl ester, 0.5-0.9 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20-25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 6-10 parts of starch, wood pulp 7-11 parts of fiber, 0.8-1.5 parts of defoaming agent, 2-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-1.4 parts of preservative, 15-25 parts of deionized water.
It preferably, include following component in the Wood adhensive according to mass fraction:11-13 parts of methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde 13-16 parts of resin, 22-23 parts of vinyl acetate, 4-6 parts of acrylic acid, 6-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-5 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.6-0.8 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 22-24 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 7-9 parts of starch, 8-10 parts of wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent 1.1- 1.3 parts, 2.4-2.6 parts of emulsifier, 1.2-1.3 parts of preservative, 18-22 parts of deionized water.
It is further preferred that including following component in Wood adhensive according to mass fraction:12 parts of methyl acrylate, urea 15 parts of urea formaldehyde, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate, ethylenediamine tetrem 0.7 part of sour sodium, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 8 parts of starch, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, 2.5 parts of emulsifier, preservative 1.3 parts, 20 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Preferably, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
After adding wood pulp cellulose in Wood adhensive, the tensile property of bonding agent, and the fiber type can be obviously improved It is prominent with the compatibility of wood materials, therefore in Wood adhensive after use, bonding agent can be made viscous applied to wood materials Adhesion strength when connecing is higher.
Preferably, defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polyoxy One of propylene glycerin ether.
The effect of defoaming agent is to reduce bonding agent bubble density produced during the preparation process, so that bonding plane is more equal It is even securely to avoid influence of the air gap of abutting edge to convered structure intensity, reduce the risk that abutting edge is cracked.
Preferably, preservative is sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate.
The addition of preservative can make the holding time of the type bonding agent longer, avoid bonding agent oxygen during preservation Change degradation and destruction of the rotten or performance by microorganism.
Preferably, starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
After carrying out oxidation modification processing to starch using carboxyl or carbonyl, the interface of the starch and bonding agent material of main part is imitated Fruit gets a promotion, and material compatibility is more preferable, and addition of the starch in bonding agent can be improved the gelling ability of bonding agent, shortens Curing time, and make the film-formation result of bonding agent more preferable.
Preferably, emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The effect of emulsifier is the dispersion effect that material is promoted in bonding agent preparation, when it is dispersed in the surface of dispersate When, dispersed phase can be made with charge, thus the droplet of dispersed phase can be prevented to condense mutually, keep the emulsion to be formed more steady It is fixed.
10, the Wood adhensive of a kind of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The wood The preparation method of material bonding agent includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80-90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and acrylic acid is added and adjusts mixture Then emulsifier is added in pH value into reaction kettle, insulation reaction 40-60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde tree Rouge and vinyl acetate are added in reaction kettle, are increased the temperature in reaction kettle to 90-95 DEG C, are continued stirring and insulation reaction 15- The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature after reaction by 20min, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp Fiber, defoaming agent and preservative are added in reaction kettle, are stirred 20-25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
It has been used in the type bonding agent and has been added to the materials such as wood pulp cellulose, the association of other ingredients in the additive and adhesive component Together, the adhesive strength of bonding agent can be made more preferable, improves the stability of bonding, the material of the type bonding agent is uniform, film forming Effect is good, and the material solidification time is shorter, can have better compatibility with wood materials, promote the stability of bonding wood, Bonding plane is not easily susceptible to cracking.
The type bonding agent also has good weatherability, the high temperature resistant of material, waterproof sealing and corrosion-resistant anti-aging property Preferably, it can make convered structure that there is longer service life, practical performance is higher.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and following embodiment is only used for more Technical solution of the present invention is clearly demonstrated, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid 10 parts of methyl esters, 10 parts of Lauxite, 20 parts of vinyl acetate, 3 parts of acrylic acid, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.5 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 6 parts of starch, 7 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 0.8 part of defoaming agent, 2 parts of emulsifier, 1 part of preservative, 15 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Preservative is sodium benzoate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 40min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 15min, reaction knot The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 20min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid 15 parts of methyl esters, 18 parts of Lauxite, 25 parts of vinyl acetate, 7 parts of acrylic acid, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.9 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 10 parts of starch, 11 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.5 parts of defoaming agent, emulsifier 3 Part, 1.4 parts of preservative, 25 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
Preservative is potassium sorbate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 95 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 20min, reaction knot The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, according to mass fraction, including following component in Wood adhensive:Acrylic acid 12 parts of methyl esters, 15 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.7 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 8 parts of starch, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, emulsifier 2.5 Part, 1.3 parts of preservative, 20 parts of deionized water.
In the present invention, the preparation method of wood pulp cellulose is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
Wherein, the fibre length of wood pulp cellulose is 0.8-1.5mm.
Defoaming agent is polypropylene glycerol aether.
Preservative is sodium benzoate.
Starch selects the starch after oxidation modification.
Emulsifier is phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The preparation method of the Wood adhensive includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 85 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and the PH that acrylic acid adjusts mixture is added Value, is then added emulsifier, insulation reaction 50min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, Lauxite and vinegar into reaction kettle Sour ethylene is added in reaction kettle, increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 93 DEG C, continues stirring and insulation reaction 18min, reaction knot The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature by Shu Hou, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp cellulose, defoaming agent It is added in reaction kettle with preservative, is stirred 22min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
Measure of merit
According to GB-T 11175-2002《Synthetic resin emulsion test method》In detection method it is viscous to timber in the present embodiment The performance for connecing agent is detected, wherein select the Henkel P680 elastic wood floor adhesive bought in the market as a control group, with Bonding agent in the present embodiment carries out performance comparison test, test result such as following table:
Table 1:The performance test results of the present embodiment bonding agent
Analyze the discovery of above test data, Wood adhensive provided by the invention, save and using when there is no penetrating odor production Life, more safety and environmental protection, the curing time of bonding agent is shorter, and compared with typical products in the market, curing time shortens 23.5%, the adhesion strength of material improves 28.5%, and the type Wood adhensive also has better water resistance, test process In water resisting time it is longer.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation, it is characterised in that:According to mass fraction, wrapped in the Wood adhensive Include following component:10-15 parts of methyl acrylate, 10-18 parts of Lauxite, 20-25 parts of vinyl acetate, 3-7 parts of acrylic acid, poly- second It 5-8 parts of enol, 2-7 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.5-0.9 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 20-25 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, forms sediment 6-10 parts of powder, 7-11 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 0.8-1.5 parts of defoaming agent, 2-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-1.4 parts of preservative, deionized water 15- 25 parts.
2. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to mass parts It counts, includes following component in the Wood adhensive:11-13 parts of methyl acrylate, 13-16 parts of Lauxite, vinyl acetate 22- 23 parts, 4-6 parts of acrylic acid, 6-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-5 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.6-0.8 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 22-24 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, 7-9 parts of starch, 8-10 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.1-1.3 parts of defoaming agent, 2.4-2.6 parts of emulsifier, prevent Rotten agent 1.2-1.3 parts, 18-22 parts of deionized water.
3. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:According to mass parts It counts, includes following component in the Wood adhensive:12 parts of methyl acrylate, 15 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of vinyl acetate, propylene 5 parts of acid, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of dibutyl maleate, 0.7 part of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 23 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate, starch 8 parts, 9 parts of wood pulp cellulose, 1.2 parts of defoaming agent, 2.5 parts of emulsifier, 1.3 parts of preservative, 20 parts of deionized water.
4. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wood pulp cellulose Preparation method it is as follows:
According to 1:Cotton Pulp and bamboo pulp are sufficiently mixed by 3 mass ratio, and mixture is put into and is fed in dregs of rice machine, then to mixing The lye for accounting for 3% mass fraction is added in pulp, the concentration of lye is 85g/L, 20min is impregnated after being sufficiently stirred, after dipping Product is sent in squeezer, is carried out ultrasonic depolymerization with the supersonic frequency of 2KHz, is squeezed after ultrasonic depolymerization, will be in slurry congee Alkali fiber is obtained after lye and moisture squeezing removal, alkali fiber is obtained into required wood pulp cellulose by crushing, after yellow processing.
5. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The wood pulp cellulose Fibre length be 0.8-1.5mm.
6. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The defoaming agent is One of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether.
7. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preservative is Sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate.
8. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The starch is selected Starch after oxidation modification.
9. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emulsifier is Iso-octyl polyoxyethylene ether or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
10. a kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The timber is viscous The preparation method for connecing agent includes the following steps:
According to mass fraction, polyvinyl alcohol and dibutyl maleate are added in reaction kettle, in reaction kettle be added go from Sub- water increases the temperature in reaction kettle to 80-90 DEG C, and stirring to mixture is uniformly dispersed, and acrylic acid is added and adjusts mixture Then emulsifier is added in pH value into reaction kettle, insulation reaction 40-60min after stirring, then by methyl acrylate, ureaformaldehyde tree Rouge and vinyl acetate are added in reaction kettle, are increased the temperature in reaction kettle to 90-95 DEG C, are continued stirring and insulation reaction 15- The temperature of product is reduced to room temperature after reaction by 20min, by sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, nanometer calcium carbonate, starch, wood pulp Fiber, defoaming agent and preservative are added in reaction kettle, are stirred 20-25min, obtain required Wood adhensive.
CN201810604536.2A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of Wood adhensive of wood pulp cellulose preparation Withdrawn CN108841342A (en)

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Citations (2)

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Application publication date: 20181120