CN108837956A - A kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone - Google Patents
A kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108837956A CN108837956A CN201810660095.8A CN201810660095A CN108837956A CN 108837956 A CN108837956 A CN 108837956A CN 201810660095 A CN201810660095 A CN 201810660095A CN 108837956 A CN108837956 A CN 108837956A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vortex chamber
- centrum
- rotating bar
- solid
- hypocentrum
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/22—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with cleaning means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclones；Structure of the invention is simple, it is cheap, and it is practical, including motor, the motor bottom end is connected with upper pipes, the upper pipes bottom end is provided with vortex chamber, the vortex chamber upper end-face edge is provided with buckle, the vortex chamber side is connected with centrum, organic block is arranged in the upper conical surface, the upper centrum side is connected with middle centrum, the middle centrum lower end is provided with hypocentrum, the hypocentrum bottom is provided with desilting mouth, the vortex chamber side is connected with feed inlet, the vortex chamber other side is provided with discharge port, the vortex chamber surface is provided with connection buckle, desilting mouth upper end is provided with air swirl column；This kind has the function of that the gypsum cyclone of self-cleaning function, to realize separation of solid and liquid and self-cleaning, has been saved a large amount of cost, there is good economic benefit and social benefit by air swirl column and sponge brushes, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cyclone, in particular to a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone belongs to machine applications skill
Art field.
Background technique
Cyclone is a kind of common separation classifying equipoment, commonly uses centrifugal sedimentation principle.When two-phase mixtures liquid to be separated
After tangentially entering in cyclone with certain pressure from cyclone periphery, the strong rotational shear turbulent flow fortune of strong Three-Dimensional Elliptic is generated
It is dynamic.It is poor since there are granularities between coarse granule and fine grained, it is of different sizes by centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag etc.,
It being acted on by centrifugal sedimentation, most crude particle is discharged through cyclone underflow opening, and most of fine grained is discharged by overflow pipe, thus
Reach separation classification purpose.The basic principle of cyclone is the two-phases such as the liquid-liquid that will have certain density contrast, liquid-solid, liquid-gas
Or multiphase mixture is separated under the influence of centrifugal force.Mixed liquor is tangentially entered into cyclone with certain pressure, in circle
The intracavitary generation high speed rotation flow field of column.The big component of density is axially simultaneously transported downwards under the action of eddy flow field in mixture
It is dynamic, it moves radially outwards, is moved downward reaching cone segments along wall, and be discharged by underflow opening, material is thus formed outward turnings
Vortex field；The small component of density is moved to central axial direction, and forms an inside vortex moved upwards in axis centre, then
It is discharged by overflow port, has thus achieved the purpose that two-phase laminated flow, but cyclone after use can not be cleared up comprehensively,
Therefore a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone will have good market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum eddy flow
Device, it is easy to use, separation of solid and liquid and self-cleaning are realized by the effect of air swirl column and sponge brushes, saved
A large amount of cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
The present invention provides a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone, including motor, and the motor bottom end is connected with upper pipes,
The upper pipes bottom end is provided with vortex chamber, and the vortex chamber upper end-face edge is provided with buckle, and the vortex chamber side is connected with
Organic block is arranged in upper centrum, the upper conical surface, and the quantity of the base is four, and is evenly distributed in the upper centrum
Surrounding, the upper centrum side are connected with middle centrum, and the middle centrum lower end is provided with hypocentrum, the hypocentrum bottom setting
There is desilting mouth, the vortex chamber side is connected with feed inlet, and the vortex chamber other side is provided with discharge port, the vortex chamber table
Face is provided with connection buckle, and desilting mouth upper end is provided with air swirl column, and the length of the air swirl column is the upper end
The distance of the hypocentrum is managed, air swirl column surface is provided with rotating bar, and the rotating bar is hollow sleeve described
On air swirl column, the rotating bar surface is provided with sponge brushes, and the sponge brushes quantity is two, and described turn
Lever inner surface is provided with pulley, and the air swirl outer surface of column is provided with track, and the rotating bar can be with the air
Vortex post separation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper centrum, the middle centrum and hypocentrum pass through screw spiral shell
Parent structure is connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connection buckle is fixed on the vortex chamber surface by hinge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the desilting mouth is connected with the hypocentrum by helicitic texture.
It further include rotating bar as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating bar and the motor pass through company
Axis device is connected, and the air swirl column is connect by track with the pulley of the rotating bar inner surface.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being：Mixed liquor is put into cyclone by feed inlet, density in mixture
Big component moves downward under the action of vortex chamber, reaches hypocentrum, and carrying out rotation by air swirl column will be separated by solid-liquid separation,
And flowed out by desilting mouth material is thus formed outer swirling flow field, the small component of density is moved to air swirl column direction, and in sky
Cyclone whirlpool column forms an interior whirlpool moved upwards, is then discharged by discharge port, opens connection buckle, and rotating bar and sponge are cleaned
Brush is fixed on the track of air swirl column, is carried out work cleaning, from top to bottom, is improved the working efficiency of cyclone, is saved
A large amount of cost, it is easy to use, there are good economic benefit and a social benefit, is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic top plan view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is modular construction schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure：1, motor；2, upper pipes；3, vortex chamber；4, base；5, upper centrum；6, middle centrum；7, hypocentrum；8, it sinks
Sandspit；9, feed inlet；10, discharge port；11, connection buckle；12, it buckles；13, air swirl column；14, sponge brushes；15, it rotates
Bar.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment：As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone, including motor 1, described
1 bottom end of motor is connected with upper pipes 2, and 2 bottom end of upper pipes is provided with vortex chamber 3, and 3 upper end-face edge of vortex chamber is provided with
Buckle 12,3 side of vortex chamber are connected with centrum 5, and organic block 4, the number of the base 4 is arranged in upper 5 surface of centrum
Amount is four, and is evenly distributed in 5 surrounding of upper centrum, and upper 5 side of centrum is connected with middle centrum 6, the middle vertebra
6 lower end of body is provided with hypocentrum 7, and 7 bottom of hypocentrum is provided with desilting mouth 8, and 3 side of vortex chamber is connected with feed inlet
9,3 other side of vortex chamber is provided with discharge port 10, and 3 surface of vortex chamber is provided with connection buckle 11, on the desilting mouth 8
End is provided with air swirl column 13, and the length of the air swirl column 13 is the distance that the upper pipes 2 arrive the hypocentrum 7,
13 surface of air swirl column is provided with rotating bar 15, and the rotating bar 15 is hollow sleeve on the air swirl column 13,
15 surface of rotating bar is provided with sponge brushes 14, and 14 quantity of sponge brushes is two, and the rotating bar 15
Inner surface is provided with pulley, and 13 outer surface of air swirl column is provided with track, and the rotating bar 15 can be with the air
Vortex column 13 separates.
In order to make this kind have the gypsum cyclone of self-cleaning function, easy to use, work efficiency is high, the upper centrum 5,
The middle centrum 6 is connected with hypocentrum 7 by screw nut structure, and the connection buckle 11 is fixed on the vortex chamber by hinge
3 surfaces, the desilting mouth 8 are connected with the hypocentrum 7 by helicitic texture, further include rotating bar 15, the rotating bar 15 with
The motor 1 is connected by shaft joint, and the air swirl column 13 is connected by the pulley of track and 15 inner surface of rotating bar
It connects.
In the use of the present invention, firstly, mixed liquor is put into cyclone by feed inlet 9, density is big in mixture
Component moves downward under the action of vortex chamber 3, reaches hypocentrum, and carrying out rotation by air swirl column 13 will be separated by solid-liquid separation,
And flowed out by desilting mouth 8 material is thus formed outer swirling flow field, the small component of density is moved to 13 direction of air swirl column, and
Air swirl column 13 forms an interior whirlpool moved upwards, is then discharged by discharge port 10, connection buckle 11 is opened, by rotating bar 15
It is fixed on sponge brushes 14 on the track of air swirl column, drives rotating bar 15 to work by shaft joint by motor 1
Cleaning, has thus reached self-cleaning function.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone, including motor (1), which is characterized in that motor (1) bottom end is connected with
End pipe (2), upper pipes (2) bottom end are provided with vortex chamber (3), and vortex chamber (3) upper end-face edge is provided with buckle (12),
Vortex chamber (3) side is connected with centrum (5), upper centrum (5) surface setting organic block (4), the base (4)
Quantity is four and is evenly distributed in upper centrum (5) surrounding, and upper centrum (5) side is connected with middle centrum (6), institute
It states middle centrum (6) lower end to be provided with hypocentrum (7), hypocentrum (7) bottom is provided with desilting mouth (8), the vortex chamber (3)
Side is connected with feed inlet (9), and vortex chamber (3) other side is provided with discharge port (10), vortex chamber (3) the surface setting
Have connection buckle (11), desilting mouth (8) upper end is provided with air swirl column (13), and the length of the air swirl column (13) is
The upper pipes (2) arrive the distance of the hypocentrum (7), and air swirl column (13) surface is provided with rotating bar (15), institute
Stating rotating bar (15) is hollow sleeve on the air swirl column (13), and rotating bar (15) surface is provided with sponge brushes
(14), sponge brushes (14) quantity is two, and the rotating bar (15) inner surface is provided with pulley, the air whirlpool
Whirlpool column (13) outer surface is provided with track, and the rotating bar (15) can be separated with the air swirl column (13).
2. a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper centrum (5), institute
It states middle centrum (6) and is connected with hypocentrum (7) by screw nut structure.
3. a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection buckle (11) is logical
It crosses hinge and is fixed on the vortex chamber (3) surface.
4. a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the desilting mouth (8) with
The hypocentrum (7) is connected by helicitic texture.
5. a kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rotating bar
(15), the rotating bar (15) is connected with the motor (1) by shaft joint, and the air swirl column (13) passes through track and institute
State the pulley connection of rotating bar (15) inner surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810660095.8A CN108837956A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810660095.8A CN108837956A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108837956A true CN108837956A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64202061
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810660095.8A Pending CN108837956A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of solid-liquid separating gypsum cyclone |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108837956A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113202810A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 中交广州航道局有限公司 | Mud pump shaft seal intelligent detection system |
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| US3771290A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-11-13 | Armstrong Ltd S A | Vortex de-aerator |
| CN201324673Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-10-14 | 王建设 | Powder collector without powder adhesion |
| CN201579126U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-15 | 于春梅 | Inner spiral groove type hydroclone |
| CN203281433U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-13 | 安徽省荆涂机电工程有限公司 | Cleaning window of cyclone dust collector |
| CN203389763U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽恒昊科技有限公司 | Hydrocyclone |
| CN104302374A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2015-01-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Hydroclone with inlet flow shield |
| CN204208689U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-18 | 吴堂军 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors of easy to clean |
| CN105960286A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-09-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Hydroclone with improved cleaning assembly |
| CN205926063U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-08 | 江西一元再生资源有限公司 | Swirler overflow ore pulp grading plant |
| CN206286076U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-30 | 临安派祺空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging cyclone separator |
| CN107115981A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors |
| CN207254570U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-20 | 山西高米麦恩机电设备有限公司 | A kind of long-life water conservancy cyclone |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201810660095.8A patent/CN108837956A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3771290A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-11-13 | Armstrong Ltd S A | Vortex de-aerator |
| CN201324673Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-10-14 | 王建设 | Powder collector without powder adhesion |
| CN201579126U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-15 | 于春梅 | Inner spiral groove type hydroclone |
| CN104302374A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2015-01-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Hydroclone with inlet flow shield |
| CN203281433U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-11-13 | 安徽省荆涂机电工程有限公司 | Cleaning window of cyclone dust collector |
| CN203389763U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽恒昊科技有限公司 | Hydrocyclone |
| CN105960286A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-09-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Hydroclone with improved cleaning assembly |
| CN204208689U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-18 | 吴堂军 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors of easy to clean |
| CN205926063U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-08 | 江西一元再生资源有限公司 | Swirler overflow ore pulp grading plant |
| CN206286076U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-30 | 临安派祺空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging cyclone separator |
| CN107115981A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors |
| CN207254570U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-20 | 山西高米麦恩机电设备有限公司 | A kind of long-life water conservancy cyclone |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113202810A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 中交广州航道局有限公司 | Mud pump shaft seal intelligent detection system |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |
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