CN108836842B - Moxibustion instrument - Google Patents
Moxibustion instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836842B CN108836842B CN201810687895.9A CN201810687895A CN108836842B CN 108836842 B CN108836842 B CN 108836842B CN 201810687895 A CN201810687895 A CN 201810687895A CN 108836842 B CN108836842 B CN 108836842B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
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Abstract
The invention discloses a moxibustion instrument, which comprises a moxibustion instrument seat and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected with the connecting pipe and the sliding insertion pipe; the connecting pipe is sleeved with a rotating pipe; the rotating pipe is formed with a smoking hole a; a valve ring is arranged in the rotating pipe; a smoking hole b is formed on the side wall of the valve ring; the rotating pipe is sleeved with a rotating connecting pipe in a sliding manner; the rotating connecting pipe is connected with a moxibustion unit; the moxibustion unit comprises an outer tube body; the inner pipe body is arranged in the outer pipe body; the inner pipe body is fixedly connected with a mesh plate and a smoking groove; the inner tube body is rotationally connected with a propelling gear which pushes the moxa stick to move downwards; the moxibustion instrument seat is provided with a negative pressure filtering component, and the negative pressure filtering component comprises an outer barrel; a flow guiding inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel; the inner diversion barrel is formed with a side leakage hole, and the upper end of the inner diversion barrel is provided with an exhaust hood; a vent pipe is formed in the center of the exhaust hood; the outer barrel is provided with a motor; the diversion inner barrel is connected with a water wheel; the invention adopts the original burning mode to perform moxibustion, has obvious effect, automatically processes the generated cigarette ash and is convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of moxibustion equipment, and particularly relates to a moxibustion instrument.
Background
Chinese patent document No. CN206852793U discloses a suction-type electrothermal smokeless moxibustion bin, which relates to the technical field of moxibustion equipment, and comprises a main bin body, a movable bin body, a moxibustion box and a controller, wherein the main bin body is provided with a first mounting hole, two sides of the main bin body are provided with sliding rails, and the inner side of the main bin body is provided with a temperature sensor; the moving bin body is clamped on the inner side of the main bin body through a sliding rail, and a second mounting hole is formed in the moving bin body; a spray-suction type fan and a heating furnace are arranged in the moxibustion box, a self-temperature-control electric heating sheet is arranged in the heating furnace, a second through hole is formed in the heating furnace, and a third through hole is formed in the box cover; bayonets are formed on the outer sides of the mounting holes, and the moxibustion box is detachably arranged on the first mounting hole or the second mounting hole through the bayonets; the spraying and sucking type fan and the automatic temperature control electric heating sheet are respectively in signal connection with a signal port, the signal port is in signal connection with a controller, and the temperature sensor is also in signal connection with the controller.
Above-mentioned patent is that the moxa-moxibustion is carried out to electrical heating's mode, and the effect is poor a lot than the effect of the moxa-moxibustion of traditional combustion mode, but the moxa-moxibustion of traditional mode can produce smog and ashes, and smog chokes easily patient and medical personnel, and the ashes that the moxa stick produced fall on patient easily, and the ashes that do not extinguish completely can cause the scald even, and the result of use is unsatisfactory.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects in the prior art, the moxibustion instrument with the traditional ignition mode and the automatic smoke and ash removal function is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: a moxibustion instrument comprises a moxibustion instrument seat and an L-shaped connecting frame which is formed at the upper end of the rear part of the moxibustion instrument seat; the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a vertically through connecting pipe; a sliding insertion pipe is connected in the connecting pipe in a sliding manner; the side wall of the sliding insertion pipe is in threaded connection with a sliding insertion pipe locking screw for fixing the sliding insertion pipe and the connecting pipe relatively; the side wall of the lower part of the connecting pipe is provided with a longitudinally arranged strip-shaped through hole for the front end of the sliding insertion pipe locking screw to pass through.
The upper end of the connecting pipe is rotatably sleeved with an L-shaped rotating pipe; smoking holes a are formed in the side wall of the transverse part of the rotating pipe at equal intervals; a valve ring for controlling the opening and closing of the smoking holes a is arranged in the rotating pipe corresponding to the smoking holes a; and a smoking hole b with the same size as the smoking hole a is formed in the side wall of the valve ring.
A valve pipe is inserted in the rotating pipe; the valve pipe lateral wall equidistant shaping have with the corresponding side in smoking hole a position has the valve ring mounting groove of breach, the valve ring is rotationally installed in the valve ring mounting groove.
A rotating wheel positioning groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe and positioned on one side of each smoking hole a; a rotating wheel for driving the valve ring to rotate is rotatably mounted in the rotating wheel positioning groove; the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating wheel is equal to or smaller than that of the outer wall of the rotating pipe.
The valve ring is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel through magnetic force; one side of valve circle is along circumference fixed mounting has driven magnet, the swiveling wheel along circumference fixed mounting with driven magnet etc. the drive magnet of quantity.
The front end of the rotary connecting pipe is connected with a moxibustion unit; the moxibustion unit comprises an outer tube body; an inner pipe body for inserting moxa sticks is arranged in the outer pipe body; the lower end of the inner pipe body is fixedly connected with an obliquely arranged mesh plate; a smoke suction groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the inner pipe body corresponding to the lower end of the mesh plate.
A smoke absorbing pipe which is vertically arranged with the outer pipe body and is communicated with the outer pipe body is formed at the lower part of the outer wall of the outer pipe body; the smoke absorbing pipe is inserted in the rotary connecting pipe.
A gear mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the inner pipe body; the side wall of the gear mounting groove is rotatably connected with a pushing gear which spans the side wall of the inner tube body and pushes the moxa stick to move downwards.
The smoke absorbing pipe is positioned at the joint of the smoke absorbing pipe and the outer pipe body and is formed with a wind wheel fixing frame; and a pneumatic wind wheel which is rotatably connected with the wind wheel fixing frame and is used for driving the propelling gear to rotate is arranged in the smoke suction pipe.
A transmission gear is formed on one side, located on the wind wheel fixing frame, of the pneumatic wind wheel; the lower part of the inner wall of the outer tube body is rotatably connected with a reduction gear a and a reduction gear b which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the reduction gear a is larger than that of the reduction gear b; the reduction gear b is meshed with the propelling gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the reduction gear a.
A negative pressure filtering component is arranged on the moxibustion instrument seat and is positioned right below the connecting pipe, and the negative pressure filtering component comprises an outer barrel; a flow guiding inner barrel with a conical surface shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is arranged in the outer barrel; the side wall of the upper part of the diversion inner barrel is formed with side leakage holes along the circumferential direction at equal angles, and the inner wall of the outer barrel is formed with a filter cotton positioning seat; a filter cotton mounting groove is arranged at the upper end of the filter cotton positioning seat, and filter cotton is placed in the filter cotton mounting groove.
An exhaust hood is arranged at the upper end of the flow guiding inner barrel; a spray plate is formed at the lower end of the exhaust hood; spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray plate; the periphery of the spraying plate is formed with an exhaust plate which is distributed in a step shape with the spraying plate and is higher than the spraying plate; the exhaust plates are uniformly provided with exhaust holes at equal angles; an outer barrel connecting seat with the lower end abutted against the upper end of the outer barrel is formed at the upper end of the exhaust hood; the center of the exhaust hood is provided with a vent pipe.
The upper end of the exhaust hood is connected with a barrel cover; a sliding plug pipe socket is formed in the center of the barrel cover, the lower end of the sliding plug pipe socket is communicated with the vent pipe, and the upper end of the sliding plug pipe socket is plugged with the sliding plug pipe; an air outlet pipe joint is formed at the eccentric position of the barrel cover.
A partition plate is formed at the lower part of the inner wall of the outer barrel; the lower end of the outer barrel is connected with a bottom cover; a motor is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel and below the isolation plate; the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a magnetic turntable a.
A water wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom in the diversion inner barrel; the lower part of the water wheel is connected with a magnetic turntable b which is in magnetic transmission with the magnetic turntable a; the lower end of the vent pipe extends to be close to the upper end of the water wheel.
The water wheel comprises a water wheel main body; a water wheel positioning seat is formed at the lower end of the water wheel main body; a backflow hole b is formed in the side wall of the water wheel positioning seat below the flow guiding inner barrel; the lower end of the water wheel positioning seat is formed with a connecting thread; a centripetal water wheel is formed at the upper end of the magnetic rotary disc b; the center of the magnetic turntable b is fixedly connected with the connecting thread, and the centripetal water wheel is sleeved with the water wheel positioning seat; and a backflow hole a opposite to the backflow hole b is formed in the centripetal water wheel side wall.
The side wall of the water wheel main body is provided with water wheel blades in an equal angle; the side wall of the water wheel main body is positioned between every two water wheel fan blades, and a backflow hole c communicated with the backflow hole b is formed.
As an optimization scheme: and one end face of the rotating pipe, which is far away from the connecting frame, is in interference connection with a plug.
A pipe locking screw b capable of fixing the rotating pipe and the rotating connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the rear part of the rotating connecting pipe; a pipe locking screw a capable of fixing the smoke absorbing pipe and the rotary connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the front part of the rotary connecting pipe; and a rotating pipe locking screw capable of fixing the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the vertical part of the rotating pipe.
As an optimization scheme: the bucket cover is rotatably connected with a handle; a semicircular handle groove capable of containing the handle is formed in the upper end of the barrel cover.
The periphery of the exhaust hood positioned on the exhaust plate is provided with an inner barrel connecting ring; the outer wall of the inner barrel connecting ring is formed with a limiting block; and a clamping groove clamped with the limiting block is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the diversion inner barrel.
The part between the upper end of the inner barrel connecting ring and the lower end of the outer barrel connecting seat is a conical connecting plate with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
The lowest point of the mesh plate is equal to the lowest point of the smoking hole in height; the highest point of the mesh plate is as high as the highest point of the smoking hole.
And a plurality of permanent magnets are arranged on the magnetic turnplate a and the magnetic turnplate b at equal angles along the circumferential direction.
As an optimization scheme: the outer barrel is provided with a control panel, the motor is respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the control panel is provided with a start-stop button, an acceleration button and a deceleration button for controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the initial state, the smoking holes b on all the valve rings are not opposite to the smoking holes a on the rotating pipe.
The user rotates the rotating wheel at the required position on the rotating tube, the rotating wheel with magnetism locally attracts each other with the valve ring with magnetism locally inside the rotating tube, so that the valve ring rotates until the smoking hole a is opposite to the smoking hole b.
Moving the rotary connecting pipe along the direction of the rotary pipe to enable the rotary connecting pipe to cover the smoking hole a; rotating the connecting pipe and the rotating pipe along the circumferential direction to move the moxibustion unit to a required position, screwing the pipe locking screw a, the pipe locking screw b and the rotating pipe locking screw to fix the whole device; the sliding insertion pipe locks the screw, so that the sliding insertion pipe is inserted into the sliding insertion pipe insertion opening of the negative pressure filtering component.
The moxa which is spotted is inserted into the inner pipe body, the moxa is combusted above the mesh plate, the generated heat is emitted from the lower part of the mesh plate through the lower end of the inner pipe body, and due to the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure filtering component, smoke and ash generated after the moxa is combusted enter the negative pressure filtering component through the smoke absorption groove, the smoke absorption pipe, the rotating connecting pipe, the rotating pipe, the connecting pipe and the sliding insertion pipe; when smoke passes through a smoke absorbing pipe of the moxibustion unit, the flowing smoke drives the pneumatic wind wheel to rotate, and as the transmission gear at the rear end of the pneumatic wind wheel is meshed with the reduction gear a to perform primary speed reduction and the reduction gear b coaxially arranged with the reduction gear a is meshed with the propelling gear to perform secondary speed reduction, the propelling gear pushes the moxa sticks to slowly move downwards to perform automatic feeding.
The inner wall of the round pipe part at the rear end of the rotating connecting pipe is provided with an invagination groove, and no matter how much the rotating connecting pipe and the rotating pipe form an angle, smoke can enter the rotating pipe through the invagination groove.
When the negative pressure filter assembly works, the motor rotates to drive the magnetic turntable a to rotate, the magnetic turntable a and the magnetic turntable b attract each other, so that the magnetic turntable b drives the water wheel to rotate, and negative pressure is generated near the water wheel due to the rotation of the water wheel, so that smoke and ash entering the socket of the sliding insertion pipe enter the flow guide inner barrel through the vent pipe.
The water in the inner diversion barrel rotates at high speed along the barrel wall of the inner diversion barrel under the drive of the water wheel to form a dynamic water film, so that after the smoke flows out of the vent pipe, the smoke rotates along with the water film on the inner wall of the inner diversion barrel, the smoke and the water film are contacted, particulate matters and ash in the smoke are dissolved in the water, the water on the upper part of the water film reaches a side leakage hole, part of the water enters between the outer barrel and the inner diversion barrel through the side leakage hole, most of the particulate matters are removed through the absorption of filter cotton, the filtered water flows to the bottom of the outer barrel, the other part of the water and the filtered gas enter the upper end of the exhaust hood through the exhaust hole, the gas flows to the outside through the exhaust pipe joint through the exhaust pipe, the water from bottom to top flows into the spray plate through the exhaust plate, and uniformly drops into the inner diversion barrel from the, the filtering effect is enhanced; under the action of centrifugal force generated by water around the water wheel and centripetal force generated by anticlockwise rotation of the centripetal water wheel, water at the bottom in the outer barrel is thrown into the flow guiding inner barrel through the backflow hole a, the backflow hole b and the backflow hole c in sequence so as to carry out next circulation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural state diagram of the present invention in use.
Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic exploded structural views of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the moxibustion unit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of the region B in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic exploded views of the moxibustion unit of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the negative pressure filter assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a negative pressure filter assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the negative pressure filter assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 and 13 are schematic structural views of the water wheel of the invention.
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the exhaust hood of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the region a of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
1. A moxibustion instrument base; 11. a connecting frame; 12. sliding the inserting pipe; 121. sliding the inserting pipe to lock the screw; 13. a connecting pipe; 2. rotating the tube; 21. a smoking hole a; 22. a valve tube; 221. a valve ring mounting groove; 23. a valve ring; 231. a smoking hole b; 24. a rotating wheel; 25. a rotating wheel positioning slot; 26. a plug; 27. rotating the tube locking screw; 3. rotating the connecting pipe; 31. locking screw a; 32. locking screw b; 33. an invagination groove; 4. a moxibustion unit; 40. moxa sticks; 41. an outer tubular body; 42. an inner tube body; 421. a gear mounting groove; 422. a propulsion gear; 423. a reduction gear a; 424. a reduction gear b; 425. a smoking slot; 43. a mesh plate; 44. a smoking pipe; 45. a pneumatic wind wheel; 451. a transmission gear; 46. a wind wheel fixing frame; 5. a negative pressure filter assembly; 50. filtering cotton; 501. a filter cotton mounting groove; 51. an outer tub; 511. a separator plate; 512. a filter cotton positioning seat; 52. a bottom cover; 53. a motor; 531. a magnetic turntable a; 54. a diversion inner barrel; 541. a side leak hole; 542. a card slot; 55. a magnetic turntable b; 551. a centripetal water wheel; 5511. a backflow hole a; 56. a water wheel; 561. connecting threads; 562. a water wheel positioning seat; 5621. a return hole b; 563. a water wheel main body; 5631. a return hole c; 564. a water wheel blade; 57. an exhaust hood; 570. a spray plate; 5701. spraying holes; 571. an exhaust plate; 5711. an exhaust hole; 572. an inner barrel connecting ring; 5721. a limiting block; 574. an outer barrel connecting seat; 575. a breather pipe; 58. a barrel cover; 581. an air outlet pipe joint; 582. a handle groove; 583; sliding the insertion pipe insertion opening; 59. a handle.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, the moxibustion instrument of the present embodiment comprises a moxibustion instrument holder 1, and an L-shaped connecting frame 11 formed at the upper end of the rear part of the moxibustion instrument holder; the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a vertically through connecting pipe 13; a sliding insertion pipe 12 is connected in the connecting pipe in a sliding way; the side wall of the sliding insertion pipe is in threaded connection with a sliding insertion pipe locking screw 121 used for fixing the sliding insertion pipe and the connecting pipe relatively; the side wall of the lower part of the connecting pipe is provided with a longitudinally arranged strip-shaped through hole for the front end of the sliding insertion pipe locking screw to pass through.
The upper end of the connecting pipe is rotatably sleeved with an L-shaped rotating pipe 2; smoking holes a21 are formed in the side wall of the transverse part of the rotating pipe at equal intervals; a valve ring 23 for controlling the opening and closing of the smoking holes a is arranged in the rotating pipe corresponding to the smoking holes a; the valve ring side wall is formed with a smoking hole b231 having the same size as the smoking hole a.
A valve pipe 22 is inserted in the rotating pipe; the valve pipe side wall is formed with a valve ring mounting groove 221 with a notch on the side surface corresponding to the position of the smoking hole a at equal intervals, and the valve ring is rotatably mounted in the valve ring mounting groove.
A rotating wheel positioning groove 25 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe and positioned on one side of each smoking hole a; a rotating wheel 24 for driving the valve ring to rotate is rotatably arranged in the rotating wheel positioning groove; the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating wheel is equal to or smaller than that of the outer wall of the rotating pipe.
The valve ring is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel through magnetic force; one side of valve circle is along circumference fixed mounting has driven magnet, the swiveling wheel along circumference fixed mounting with driven magnet etc. the drive magnet of quantity.
The front end of the rotary connecting pipe is connected with a moxibustion unit 4; the moxibustion unit includes an outer tube 41; an inner tube body 42 for inserting moxa sticks is arranged in the outer tube body; the lower end of the inner pipe body is fixedly connected with a mesh plate 43 which is obliquely arranged; a smoking groove 425 is formed at the lower part of the side wall of the inner tube body corresponding to the lower end of the mesh plate.
A smoke absorbing pipe 44 which is vertically arranged with the outer pipe body and is communicated with the outer pipe body is formed at the lower part of the outer wall of the outer pipe body; the smoke absorbing pipe is inserted in the rotary connecting pipe.
A gear mounting groove 421 is formed at the lower part of the side wall of the inner pipe body; the side wall of the gear mounting groove is rotatably connected with a pushing gear 422 which spans the side wall of the inner tube body and pushes the moxa roll to move downwards.
The smoke absorbing pipe is positioned at the joint of the smoke absorbing pipe and the outer pipe body and is formed with a wind wheel fixing frame 46; and a pneumatic wind wheel 45 which is rotatably connected with the wind wheel fixing frame and is used for driving the propelling gear to rotate is arranged in the smoke suction pipe.
A transmission gear 451 is formed on one side of the pneumatic wind wheel, which is positioned on the wind wheel fixing frame; the lower part of the inner wall of the outer tube body is rotatably connected with a reduction gear a423 and a reduction gear b424 which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the reduction gear a is larger than that of the reduction gear b; the reduction gear b is meshed with the propelling gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the reduction gear a.
A negative pressure filtering component 5 is arranged on the moxibustion instrument seat and is positioned right below the connecting pipe, and the negative pressure filtering component comprises an outer barrel 51; a flow guiding inner barrel 54 with a conical surface shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is arranged in the outer barrel; the side wall of the upper part of the diversion inner barrel is formed with side leakage holes 541 along the circumferential direction with equal angles, and the inner wall of the outer barrel is formed with a filter cotton positioning seat 512; a filter cotton mounting groove is arranged at the upper end of the filter cotton positioning seat, and filter cotton 50 is placed in the filter cotton mounting groove.
An exhaust hood 57 is arranged at the upper end of the flow guiding inner barrel; a spray plate 570 is formed at the lower end of the exhaust hood; spray holes 5701 are uniformly formed in the spray plate; an exhaust plate 571 which is distributed in a step shape with the spray plate and is higher than the spray plate is formed on the periphery of the spray plate; the exhaust plates are uniformly provided with exhaust holes 5711 at equal angles; an outer barrel connecting seat 574 is formed at the upper end of the exhaust hood, and the lower end of the outer barrel connecting seat is abutted to the upper end of the outer barrel; the exhaust hood has a vent pipe 575 formed at the center.
The upper end of the exhaust hood is connected with a barrel cover 58; a sliding plug pipe socket 583 is formed in the center of the barrel cover, the lower end of the sliding plug pipe socket is communicated with the vent pipe, and the upper end of the sliding plug pipe socket is plugged with the sliding plug pipe; an air outlet pipe joint 581 is formed at the eccentric position of the barrel cover.
A partition plate 511 is formed at the lower part of the inner wall of the outer barrel; the lower end of the outer barrel is connected with a bottom cover 52; a motor 53 is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel below the isolation plate; the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a magnetic turntable a 531.
A water wheel 56 is rotatably connected to the bottom in the diversion inner barrel; the lower part of the water wheel is connected with a magnetic turntable b55 which is in magnetic transmission with the magnetic turntable a; the lower end of the vent pipe extends to be close to the upper end of the water wheel.
The waterwheel comprises a waterwheel body 563; a water wheel positioning seat 562 is formed at the lower end of the water wheel main body; a return hole b5621 is formed in the side wall of the water wheel positioning seat and is positioned below the diversion inner barrel; a connecting thread 561 is formed at the lower end of the water wheel positioning seat; a centripetal water wheel 551 is formed at the upper end of the magnetic turntable b; the center of the magnetic turntable b is fixedly connected with the connecting thread, and the centripetal water wheel is sleeved with the water wheel positioning seat; and a backflow hole a5511 opposite to the backflow hole b is formed in the centripetal water wheel side wall.
The side wall of the water wheel main body is provided with water wheel blades 564 in an equal angle shape; the side wall of the water wheel main body is positioned between every two water wheel blades, and a backflow hole c5631 which is communicated with the backflow hole b is formed.
The outer barrel is provided with a control panel, the motor is respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the control panel is provided with a start-stop button, an acceleration button and a deceleration button for controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
In the initial state, the smoking holes b231 of all the valve rings 23 are not opposed to the smoking holes a of the rotary pipe 2.
The user rotates the rotating wheel 24 at the required position on the rotating tube, the rotating wheel with magnetism locally attracts with the valve ring 23 with magnetism locally inside the rotating tube, so that the valve ring rotates until the smoking hole a is opposite to the smoking hole b.
Moving the rotary connecting pipe along the direction of the rotary pipe to enable the rotary connecting pipe to cover the smoking hole a; rotating the connecting pipe and the rotating pipe along the circumferential direction to move the moxibustion unit to a required position, and screwing the pipe locking screw a31, the pipe locking screw b32 and the rotating pipe locking screw 27 to fix the whole device; the sliding insertion tube locks the screw 121, so that the sliding insertion tube is inserted into the sliding insertion tube insertion opening 583 of the negative pressure filter assembly.
The spotted wormwood 40 is inserted into the inner pipe body 42, the wormwood is combusted above the mesh plate 43, the generated heat is radiated out from the lower part of the mesh plate through the lower end of the inner pipe body, and due to the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure filtering component, the smoke and ash generated after the wormwood is combusted enter the negative pressure filtering component through the smoke absorbing groove 425, the smoke absorbing pipe 44, the rotary connecting pipe, the rotary pipe, the connecting pipe 13 and the sliding insertion pipe 12; when smoke passes through a smoke suction pipe of the moxibustion unit, the flowing smoke drives the pneumatic wind wheel 45 to rotate, and as the transmission gear 451 at the rear end of the pneumatic wind wheel is meshed with the reduction gear a423 to perform primary speed reduction and the reduction gear b424 coaxially arranged with the reduction gear a is meshed with the propelling gear 422 to perform secondary speed reduction, the propelling gear pushes the moxa sticks to slowly move downwards to perform automatic feeding.
The inner wall of the round pipe part at the rear end of the rotating connecting pipe is provided with an invagination groove 33, and no matter how much the rotating connecting pipe and the rotating pipe form an angle, smoke can enter the rotating pipe through the invagination groove.
When the negative pressure filter assembly works, the motor 53 rotates to drive the magnetic turntable a531 to rotate, the magnetic turntable a and the magnetic turntable b55 attract each other, so that the magnetic turntable b drives the water wheel 56 to rotate, negative pressure is generated near the water wheel due to the rotation of the water wheel, and smoke and ash entering the socket of the sliding insertion pipe enter the inner diversion barrel through the vent pipe 575.
The water in the diversion inner barrel rotates at high speed along the barrel wall of the diversion inner barrel under the drive of the water wheel to form a dynamic water film, so that after smoke flows out of the vent pipe, the smoke rotates along with the water film on the inner wall of the diversion inner barrel, in the contact process of the smoke and the water film, particulate matters and ash in the smoke are dissolved in the water, the water on the upper part of the water film reaches the position of a side leakage hole 541, part of the water enters between the outer barrel and the diversion inner barrel through the side leakage hole, most of the particulate matters are removed through the absorption of filter cotton, the filtered water flows to the bottom of the outer barrel, the other part of the water and the filtered gas enter the upper end of the exhaust hood 57 through the exhaust hole 5711, the gas flows to the outside through the exhaust pipe joint 581 and then the exhaust pipe, the water flowing from the exhaust hole to the spray plate 570 from bottom to top through the exhaust plate 571 and uniformly, the filtering effect is enhanced; under the action of centrifugal force generated by water around the water wheel and centripetal force generated by counterclockwise rotation of the centripetal water wheel 551, water at the bottom in the outer barrel is thrown into the diversion inner barrel through the backflow hole a5511, the backflow hole b5621 and the backflow hole c5631 in sequence so as to carry out the next circulation.
Example 2
The present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: and one end face of the rotating pipe, which is far away from the connecting frame, is in interference connection with a plug 26.
A pipe locking screw b32 which can fix the rotating pipe and the rotating connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the rear part of the rotating connecting pipe; a pipe locking screw a31 which can fix the smoking pipe and the rotary connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the front part of the rotary connecting pipe; and a rotating pipe locking screw 27 which can fix the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the vertical part of the rotating pipe.
The rear of the threaded part of the sliding insertion pipe locking screw is a support column, the diameter of the support column is larger than the width of the strip-shaped through hole in the connecting pipe, and when the sliding insertion pipe locking screw is screwed, the support column can be supported on the strip-shaped through hole, so that the sliding insertion pipe and the connecting pipe are fixed with each other.
Example 3
The present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the barrel cover is rotatably connected with a lifting handle 59: a semicircular handle groove 582 capable of accommodating the handle is formed at the upper end of the barrel cover.
The periphery of the exhaust hood positioned on the exhaust plate is provided with an inner barrel connecting ring 572; a limiting block 5721 is formed on the outer wall of the inner barrel connecting ring; and a clamping groove 542 clamped with the limiting block is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the diversion inner barrel.
The part between the upper end of the inner barrel connecting ring and the lower end of the outer barrel connecting seat is a conical connecting plate with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
The lowest point of the mesh plate is equal to the lowest point of the smoking hole in height; the highest point of the mesh plate is as high as the highest point of the smoking hole.
And a plurality of permanent magnets are arranged on the magnetic turnplate a and the magnetic turnplate b at equal angles along the circumferential direction.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, the moxibustion instrument of the present embodiment comprises a moxibustion instrument holder 1, and an L-shaped connecting frame 11 formed at the upper end of the rear part of the moxibustion instrument holder; the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a vertically through connecting pipe 13; the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected with an exhaust pump, and the air outlet end of the exhaust pump is communicated to the outside through a hose.
The upper end of the connecting pipe is rotatably sleeved with an L-shaped rotating pipe 2; smoking holes a21 are formed in the side wall of the transverse part of the rotating pipe at equal intervals; a valve ring 23 for controlling the opening and closing of the smoking holes a is arranged in the rotating pipe corresponding to the smoking holes a; the valve ring side wall is formed with a smoking hole b231 having the same size as the smoking hole a.
A valve pipe 22 is inserted in the rotating pipe; the valve pipe side wall is formed with a valve ring mounting groove 221 with a notch on the side surface corresponding to the position of the smoking hole a at equal intervals, and the valve ring is rotatably mounted in the valve ring mounting groove.
A rotating wheel positioning groove 25 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe and positioned on one side of each smoking hole a; a rotating wheel 24 for driving the valve ring to rotate is rotatably arranged in the rotating wheel positioning groove; the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating wheel is equal to or smaller than that of the outer wall of the rotating pipe.
The valve ring is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel through magnetic force; one side of valve circle is along circumference fixed mounting has driven magnet, the swiveling wheel along circumference fixed mounting with driven magnet etc. the drive magnet of quantity.
More than one T-shaped rotating connecting pipe 3 is sleeved on the rotating pipe in a sliding manner; an inward groove 33 communicated with the smoking hole a is formed on the inner wall of the round pipe part at the rear end of the connecting pipe.
The front end of the rotary connecting pipe is connected with a moxibustion unit 4; the moxibustion unit includes an outer tube 41; an inner tube body 42 for inserting moxa sticks is arranged in the outer tube body; the lower end of the inner pipe body is fixedly connected with a mesh plate 43 which is obliquely arranged; a smoking groove 425 is formed at the lower part of the side wall of the inner tube body corresponding to the lower end of the mesh plate.
A smoke absorbing pipe 44 which is vertically arranged with the outer pipe body and is communicated with the outer pipe body is formed at the lower part of the outer wall of the outer pipe body; the smoke absorbing pipe is inserted in the rotary connecting pipe.
A gear mounting groove 421 is formed at the lower part of the side wall of the inner pipe body; the side wall of the gear mounting groove is rotatably connected with a pushing gear 422 which spans the side wall of the inner tube body and pushes the moxa roll to move downwards.
The smoke absorbing pipe is positioned at the joint of the smoke absorbing pipe and the outer pipe body and is formed with a wind wheel fixing frame 46; and a pneumatic wind wheel 45 which is rotatably connected with the wind wheel fixing frame and is used for driving the propelling gear to rotate is arranged in the smoke suction pipe.
A transmission gear 451 is formed on one side of the pneumatic wind wheel, which is positioned on the wind wheel fixing frame; the lower part of the inner wall of the outer tube body is rotatably connected with a reduction gear a423 and a reduction gear b424 which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the reduction gear a is larger than that of the reduction gear b; the reduction gear b is meshed with the propelling gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the reduction gear a.
Claims (9)
1. A moxibustion instrument comprises a moxibustion instrument seat and an L-shaped connecting frame which is formed at the upper end of the rear part of the moxibustion instrument seat; the method is characterized in that:
the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a vertically through connecting pipe; a sliding insertion pipe is connected in the connecting pipe in a sliding manner; the side wall of the sliding insertion pipe is in threaded connection with a sliding insertion pipe locking screw for fixing the sliding insertion pipe and the connecting pipe relatively; the side wall of the lower part of the connecting pipe is provided with a longitudinally arranged strip-shaped through hole for the front end of the sliding insertion pipe locking screw to pass through;
the upper end of the connecting pipe is rotatably sleeved with an L-shaped rotating pipe; smoking holes a are formed in the side wall of the transverse part of the rotating pipe at equal intervals; a valve ring for controlling the opening and closing of the smoking holes a is arranged in the rotating pipe corresponding to the smoking holes a; a smoking hole b with the same size as the smoking hole a is formed in the side wall of the valve ring;
a valve pipe is inserted in the rotating pipe; valve ring mounting grooves with notches on the side surfaces corresponding to the positions of the smoking holes a are formed in the side walls of the valve pipes at equal intervals, and the valve rings are rotatably mounted in the valve ring mounting grooves;
a rotating wheel positioning groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe and positioned on one side of each smoking hole a; a rotating wheel for driving the valve ring to rotate is rotatably mounted in the rotating wheel positioning groove; the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating wheel is equal to or smaller than that of the outer wall of the rotating pipe;
the valve ring is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel through magnetic force; driven magnets are fixedly arranged on one side of the valve ring along the circumferential direction, and driving magnets with the same number as the driven magnets are fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel along the circumferential direction;
the front end of the rotary connecting pipe is connected with a moxibustion unit; the moxibustion unit comprises an outer tube body; an inner pipe body for inserting moxa sticks is arranged in the outer pipe body; the lower end of the inner pipe body is fixedly connected with an obliquely arranged mesh plate; a smoke suction groove is formed in the lower part of the side wall of the inner pipe body corresponding to the lower end of the mesh plate;
a smoke absorbing pipe which is vertically arranged with the outer pipe body and is communicated with the outer pipe body is formed at the lower part of the outer wall of the outer pipe body; the smoke absorbing pipe is inserted in the rotary connecting pipe;
a gear mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the inner pipe body; the side wall of the gear mounting groove is rotationally connected with a pushing gear which spans the side wall of the inner tube body and pushes the moxa stick to move downwards;
the smoke absorbing pipe is positioned at the joint of the smoke absorbing pipe and the outer pipe body and is formed with a wind wheel fixing frame; the inside of the smoke suction pipe is provided with a pneumatic wind wheel which is rotationally connected with the wind wheel fixing frame and is used for driving the propelling gear to rotate;
a transmission gear is formed on one side, located on the wind wheel fixing frame, of the pneumatic wind wheel; the lower part of the inner wall of the outer tube body is rotatably connected with a reduction gear a and a reduction gear b which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the reduction gear a is larger than that of the reduction gear b; the reduction gear b is meshed with the propelling gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the reduction gear a;
a negative pressure filtering component is arranged on the moxibustion instrument seat and is positioned right below the connecting pipe, and the negative pressure filtering component comprises an outer barrel; a flow guiding inner barrel with a conical surface shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part is arranged in the outer barrel; the side wall of the upper part of the diversion inner barrel is formed with side leakage holes along the circumferential direction at equal angles, and the inner wall of the outer barrel is formed with a filter cotton positioning seat; a filter cotton mounting groove is arranged at the upper end of the filter cotton positioning seat, and filter cotton is placed in the filter cotton mounting groove;
an exhaust hood is arranged at the upper end of the flow guiding inner barrel; a spray plate is formed at the lower end of the exhaust hood; spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray plate; the periphery of the spraying plate is formed with an exhaust plate which is distributed in a step shape with the spraying plate and is higher than the spraying plate; the exhaust plates are uniformly provided with exhaust holes at equal angles; an outer barrel connecting seat with the lower end abutted against the upper end of the outer barrel is formed at the upper end of the exhaust hood; a vent pipe is formed in the center of the exhaust hood;
the upper end of the exhaust hood is connected with a barrel cover; a sliding plug pipe socket is formed in the center of the barrel cover, the lower end of the sliding plug pipe socket is communicated with the vent pipe, and the upper end of the sliding plug pipe socket is plugged with the sliding plug pipe; an air outlet pipe joint is formed at the eccentric position of the barrel cover;
a partition plate is formed at the lower part of the inner wall of the outer barrel; the lower end of the outer barrel is connected with a bottom cover; a motor is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel and below the isolation plate; the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a magnetic turntable a;
a water wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom in the diversion inner barrel; the lower part of the water wheel is connected with a magnetic turntable b which is in magnetic transmission with the magnetic turntable a; the lower end of the vent pipe extends to be close to the upper end of the water wheel;
the water wheel comprises a water wheel main body; a water wheel positioning seat is formed at the lower end of the water wheel main body; a backflow hole b is formed in the side wall of the water wheel positioning seat below the flow guiding inner barrel; the lower end of the water wheel positioning seat is formed with a connecting thread; a centripetal water wheel is formed at the upper end of the magnetic rotary disc b; the center of the magnetic turntable b is fixedly connected with the connecting thread, and the centripetal water wheel is sleeved with the water wheel positioning seat; a backflow hole a opposite to the backflow hole b is formed in the side wall of the centripetal water wheel;
the side wall of the water wheel main body is provided with water wheel blades in an equal angle; the side wall of the water wheel main body is positioned between every two water wheel fan blades, and a backflow hole c communicated with the backflow hole b is formed.
2. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: and one end face of the rotating pipe, which is far away from the connecting frame, is in interference connection with a plug.
3. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: a pipe locking screw b capable of fixing the rotating pipe and the rotating connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the rear part of the rotating connecting pipe; a pipe locking screw a capable of fixing the smoke absorbing pipe and the rotary connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the front part of the rotary connecting pipe; and a rotating pipe locking screw capable of fixing the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe mutually is arranged on the side wall of the vertical part of the rotating pipe.
4. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: the barrel cover is rotatably connected with a handle: a semicircular handle groove capable of containing the handle is formed in the upper end of the barrel cover.
5. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the exhaust hood positioned on the exhaust plate is provided with an inner barrel connecting ring; the outer wall of the inner barrel connecting ring is formed with a limiting block; and a clamping groove clamped with the limiting block is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the diversion inner barrel.
6. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: the part between the upper end of the inner barrel connecting ring and the lower end of the outer barrel connecting seat is a conical connecting plate with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
7. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: the lowest point of the mesh plate is equal to the lowest point of the smoking hole in height; the highest point of the mesh plate is as high as the highest point of the smoking hole.
8. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of permanent magnets are arranged on the magnetic turnplate a and the magnetic turnplate b at equal angles along the circumferential direction.
9. The moxibustion instrument of claim 1, wherein: the outer barrel is provided with a control panel, the motor is respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the control panel is provided with a start-stop button, an acceleration button and a deceleration button for controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810687895.9A CN108836842B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Moxibustion instrument |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810687895.9A CN108836842B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Moxibustion instrument |
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| CN108836842A CN108836842A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
| CN108836842B true CN108836842B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| CN115574415A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-01-06 | 南通名涂环境工程有限公司 | Air inlet dust removal equipment for air purifier |
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Effective date of registration: 20200325 Address after: 410006 Hunan province Changsha city high tech Development Zone No. 229 by sea garden Gu Yuan Lu production plant building two unit 5 No. 502 layer N Applicant after: HUNAN CIHUI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315600 Zhejiang Ningbo Ninghai County Taoyuan street Taoyuan North Road Applicant before: Feng Mengnan |
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