CN108836524A - A kind of orthodontic devices - Google Patents

A kind of orthodontic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108836524A
CN108836524A CN201810805786.2A CN201810805786A CN108836524A CN 108836524 A CN108836524 A CN 108836524A CN 201810805786 A CN201810805786 A CN 201810805786A CN 108836524 A CN108836524 A CN 108836524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
sheath
adjusting block
arm
connection unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810805786.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810805786.2A priority Critical patent/CN108836524A/en
Publication of CN108836524A publication Critical patent/CN108836524A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthodontic devices, belong to orthodontic instrument field, including tooth connection unit and telescopic frame, tooth connection unit is connect with grinding one's teeth in sleep for two sides in oral cavity, and telescopic frame is arranged on the inside of denture, and the two sides of telescopic frame are connect with tooth connection unit, spring, sheath and adjusting block are cased on telescopic frame, one end of spring is connect with adjusting block, and the other end is connect with sheath, and adjusting block, which is equipped with, adjusts screw hole.Orthodontic devices of the invention are suitable for correcting extending out or inside contracting for roll flute in oral cavity, this apparatus for correcting is generally used for the more serious roll flute of correction deformity, the inside of denture is arranged in apparatus for correcting, and the foreign body sensation in oral cavity is small after adapting to, and will not scratch mucous membrane on the inside of oral cavity.

Description

A kind of orthodontic devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthodontic instrument fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of orthodontic devices.
Background technique
In general, for people, tooth becomes due to color and form and shape morphogenetic image appearance shows personal appearance An important factor for, the arrangement based on tooth and the denture that is formed not only has an impact tooth itself, the also bone knot to face Structure has an impact, thus it is well known that denture becomes an important factor for forming external image.
In particular, not only being had an impact to external image, there is also cause to itself diet etc. in the people with lopsided denture Inconvenient situation, therefore, the correction of denture is medically considered as important treatment object in tooth.Therefore, in tooth therapeutic treatment, The epithesis of denture has a long history, and method or technique also achieves development at full speed.
Up to now the Dentition correcting art being widely used is following method, i.e., in the outside for each tooth for forming denture Tooth surface adheres to a bracket, bundlees iron wire with the fixed structure object of bracket being formed, binding forms Dentition correcting camber line The steel wire of tough and tensile material, to utilize the position or side for gradually correcting each tooth for a long time by the external physical force of silk To.This traditional method is preferable to the denture effect that deformity is lighter, poor to the serious denture effect of deformity.
In recent years, on the inside of denture, bracket is adhered on the tongue side surface in teeth oral cavity, and connect above-mentioned bracket with silk Get up, executes expected Dentition correcting operation by the external force of silk and be in increased trend.Apparatus for correcting is placed on the inside of denture Benefit is to can reduce the foreign body sensation for being corrected people, reduces the abrasion of the intracavitary side mucous membrane of counterpart, while can be tighter with correction deformity The denture of weight.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of orthodontic devices being arranged on the inside of denture, can rectify The more serious denture of positive deformity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:A kind of orthodontic devices, including tooth Connection unit and telescopic frame, the tooth connection unit are connect with grinding one's teeth in sleep for two sides in oral cavity, and telescopic frame is arranged in denture The two sides of side, telescopic frame are connect with tooth connection unit, and spring, sheath and adjusting block, spring are cased on the telescopic frame One end connect with adjusting block, the other end is connect with sheath, the adjusting block be equipped with adjust screw hole.
Preferably, the telescopic frame includes telescopic arm one, telescopic arm two and flexible transverse arm, telescopic arm one, telescopic arm two Be all screwed with adjusting block and sheath on telescopic cross bar, one end of telescopic arm one and telescopic arm two is connect with tooth connection unit, another End cap is connected between sheath and adjusting block by spring, telescopic cross bar both ends are respectively fixedly connected with vertically to be set two in sheath On the sheath set, it is also provided with sheath and adjusting block on telescopic cross bar, is connected between sheath and adjusting block by spring, telescopic cross bar It is sticked on the inside of tooth by sheath.
Preferably, the tooth connection unit includes bushing and mounting base, and the bushing is covered needs that corrects to grind one's teeth in sleep in two sides On, mounting base is fixed on the inner sidewall of bushing, and telescopic arm one and telescopic arm two are inserted in mounting base.
Preferably, the mounting base includes fixing seat and socket, and fixing seat is fixed on bushing, and fixing seat is vertically equipped with two A jack, socket are equipped with plug, and plug is inserted in jack, are laterally arranged round tube on socket, telescopic arm once and telescopic arm two It is inserted in round tube.
Preferably, the intermediate position setting disassembly handle of the fixing seat, disassembly handle facilitate disassembly of the doctor to fixing seat.
Using technical solution of the present invention, beneficial effect below can be obtained:
Orthodontic devices of the invention are suitable for correcting extending out or inside contracting for roll flute in oral cavity, this apparatus for correcting is generally used for rectifying The inside of denture is arranged in the more serious roll flute of positive deformity, apparatus for correcting, and the foreign body sensation in oral cavity is small after adapting to, and will not scrape wound Intracavitary side mucous membrane.
Detailed description of the invention
Brief description is made to content expressed by each attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure below:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this orthodontic devices;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of tooth connection unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram being inserted in plug in jack;
Label in above-mentioned figure is:1, tooth connection unit;11, bushing;12, mounting base;13, handle is dismantled;14, jack;15, it inserts Head;16, round tube;2, telescopic arm one;3, telescopic arm two;4, telescopic cross bar;5, adjusting block;6, screw hole is adjusted;7, spring;8, it protects Set.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, to for example related each structure of a specific embodiment of the invention The works such as the shape of part, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle are further Detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, this orthodontic devices includes tooth connection unit 1 and telescopic frame, in tooth connection unit 1 and oral cavity The connection of grinding one's teeth in sleep of two sides, telescopic frame are arranged on the inside of denture, and the two sides of telescopic frame are connect with tooth connection unit 1, stretch Spring 7, sheath 8 and adjusting block 5 are cased on frame, one end of spring 7 is connect with adjusting block 5, and the other end is connect with sheath 8, is adjusted Locking nub 5, which is equipped with, adjusts screw hole 6.
As shown in Figure 1, telescopic frame includes telescopic arm 1, telescopic arm 23 and flexible transverse arm 4, telescopic arm 1, telescopic arm 23 and telescopic cross bar 4 on be all screwed with adjusting block 5 and sheath 8, one end and tooth connection unit 1 of telescopic arm 1 and telescopic arm 23 Connection, another end cap are connected between sheath 8 and adjusting block 5 by spring 7,4 both ends of telescopic cross bar are fixed respectively in sheath 8 It is connected on two vertically arranged sheaths 8, sheath 8 and adjusting block 5 is also provided on telescopic cross bar 4, between sheath 8 and adjusting block 5 It is connected by spring 7, telescopic cross bar 4 is sticked on the inside of tooth by sheath 8.
As shown in Figure 2,3, tooth connection unit 1 includes bushing 11 and mounting base 12, and 12 sets of bushing needs to correct in two sides On grinding one's teeth in sleep, mounting base 12 is fixed on the inner sidewall of bushing 11, and telescopic arm 1 and telescopic arm 23 are inserted in mounting base 12.Installation Seat 12 includes fixing seat and socket, and fixing seat is fixed on bushing 11, and fixing seat vertically sets that there are two jacks 14, and socket is equipped with Plug 15, plug 15 are inserted in jack 14, and round tube 16 is laterally arranged on socket, and telescopic arm 1 and telescopic arm 23 are inserted in round tube 16 It is interior.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the intermediate position setting disassembly handle 13 of fixing seat, disassembly handle 13 facilitate doctor to fixing seat Disassembly.Directly disassembly handle 13 is vised with pliers when disassembly is desired to pull at lower fixed seat and can remove fixing seat.
Present apparatus tooth connection unit 1 is fixed on when use on grinding one's teeth in sleep, telescopic arm 1 and telescopic arm 23 are injected into round tube In 16, then the tail portion of telescopic arm 1 and telescopic arm 23 is bent, telescopic cross bar 4 is sticked on the inside of tooth by sheath 8 and is fixed, Entire telescopic frame is arranged in oral cavity.
The present apparatus can correct two kinds of deformities of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and one is extending out, one is inside contract.When needing correction to extend out deformity Adjusting block 5 is inwardly tightened by adjusting screw hole 6, as the slowly correction of tooth continues to tighten telescopic arm 1 or telescopic arm 23 It can reach the effect of correction, simultaneous retractable cross bar 4 can also be tightened by adjusting block 5, and telescopic cross bar 4 cooperates telescopic arm 1 It extends out with 23 Duis of telescopic arm to grind one's teeth in sleep and inwardly correct.
Adjusting block 5 is passed through adjusting screw hole 6 when needing to correct and inside contracting deformity to extend outwardly, as tooth is slowly to correct Continue to extend telescopic arm 1 or telescopic arm 23 can reach the effect of correction, simultaneous retractable cross bar 4 is outside by adjusting block 5 Expand, what telescopic cross bar 4 cooperated that telescopic arm 1 and 23 opposite direction of telescopic arm inside contract grind one's teeth in sleep is corrected outward.
This orthodontic devices is suitable for correcting extending out or inside contracting for roll flute in oral cavity, this apparatus for correcting is generally used for correcting The inside of denture is arranged in the more serious roll flute of deformity, apparatus for correcting, and the foreign body sensation in oral cavity is small after adapting to, and will not scrape wound Intracavitary side mucous membrane.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of orthodontic devices, it is characterised in that:Including tooth connection unit and telescopic frame, the tooth connection unit and mouth The connection of grinding one's teeth in sleep of intracavitary two sides, telescopic frame are arranged on the inside of denture, and the two sides of telescopic frame are connect with tooth connection unit, institute It states and is cased with spring, sheath and adjusting block on telescopic frame, one end of spring is connect with adjusting block, and the other end is connect with sheath, institute It states adjusting block and is equipped with adjusting screw hole.
2. orthodontic devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic frame includes telescopic arm one, stretches Contracting arm two and flexible transverse arm, are all screwed with adjusting block and sheath on telescopic arm one, telescopic arm two and telescopic cross bar, telescopic arm one and stretch One end of contracting arm two is connect with tooth connection unit, and another end cap is connected by spring between sheath and adjusting block, stretched in sheath Contracting cross bar both ends are respectively fixedly connected on two vertically arranged sheaths, and sheath and adjusting block, sheath are also provided on telescopic cross bar It is connected between adjusting block by spring, telescopic cross bar is sticked on the inside of tooth by sheath.
3. orthodontic devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth connection unit includes bushing and installation Seat, the bushing cover two sides need to correct grind one's teeth in sleep on, mounting base is fixed on the inner sidewall of bushing, telescopic arm one and flexible Arm two is inserted in mounting base.
4. orthodontic devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The mounting base includes fixing seat and socket, Fixing seat is fixed on bushing, and fixing seat is vertically set there are two jack, and socket is equipped with plug, and plug is inserted in jack, socket It is upper laterally setting round tube, telescopic arm once and telescopic arm two be inserted in round tube.
5. orthodontic devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Disassembly is arranged in the intermediate position of the fixing seat Handle, disassembly handle facilitate disassembly of the doctor to fixing seat.
CN201810805786.2A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of orthodontic devices Withdrawn CN108836524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810805786.2A CN108836524A (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of orthodontic devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810805786.2A CN108836524A (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of orthodontic devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108836524A true CN108836524A (en) 2018-11-20

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CN201810805786.2A Withdrawn CN108836524A (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of orthodontic devices

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110375A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 大同腾屹医疗器械有限公司 Combined corrector for lingual side

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373913A (en) * 1981-05-15 1983-02-15 Mcandrew James R CFC Expansion arch
CN1476313A (en) * 2000-09-28 2004-02-18 C���ֶ� Orthodontic distallizing appliance
CN105596093A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-25 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Adjustable tooth propelling device and using method thereof
CN106580489A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 四川大学 Molar orthodontic appliance capable of conveniently applying orthodontic force
US20170252127A1 (en) * 2014-11-03 2017-09-07 Joseph Yousefian Dental arch and airway expander device and method
US10004574B2 (en) * 2014-11-03 2018-06-26 Joseph Yousefian Dental arch and airway expander device and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373913A (en) * 1981-05-15 1983-02-15 Mcandrew James R CFC Expansion arch
CN1476313A (en) * 2000-09-28 2004-02-18 C���ֶ� Orthodontic distallizing appliance
US20170252127A1 (en) * 2014-11-03 2017-09-07 Joseph Yousefian Dental arch and airway expander device and method
US10004574B2 (en) * 2014-11-03 2018-06-26 Joseph Yousefian Dental arch and airway expander device and method
CN105596093A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-25 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Adjustable tooth propelling device and using method thereof
CN106580489A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 四川大学 Molar orthodontic appliance capable of conveniently applying orthodontic force

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110375A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 大同腾屹医疗器械有限公司 Combined corrector for lingual side

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Application publication date: 20181120