CN205795830U - One is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model provides one to grind one's teeth in sleep righting spring.Described righting spring of grinding one's teeth in sleep includes premolars section and the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep two parts, premolars section is made up of horizontal filament, turn and open type premolars moment of torsion frame, turn is arranged on one end of horizontal filament, premolars moment of torsion frame is perpendicular to horizontal filament, and wherein an opening is connected with horizontal filament by turn, another opening is provided with for being hooked on the hook on horizontal filament；The square framework that the described section of grinding one's teeth in sleep is ground one's teeth in sleep righting frame by open type and horizontal plugging wire forms, this square framework and horizontal filament are in approximately the same plane, and one end that a wherein opening of righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep is not provided with turn with horizontal filament is connected, horizontal plugging wire is arranged on another opening of righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and parallel with horizontal filament.This utility model simple in construction, make, easy for installation, rectification effect is good, also will not occupy larger space, make the person's of rescuing comfortable wearing after installation, and with low cost.

Description

One is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring

Technical field

This utility model relates to orthodontic technical field, specifically one and grinds one's teeth in sleep righting spring.

Background technology

Along with beautiful teeth is the most increasingly paid attention to by people, people are the deepest to the research of tooth fixed orthodontics Enter, different correcting methods can be used for different malocclusions.Sealed have again people to be referred to as across fastening deformity, is the one of backteeth Kind common malocclusion, according to the cheek tongue position relationship of upper and lower backteeth, sealed be clinically divided into the most sealed and lock conjunction.Just The sealed tongue inclined-plane referring to the upper jaw backteeth the tip of the tongue is positioned at the cheek side, cheek inclined-plane of mandible posterior cheek point, closes face aclusion contact, clinical The most common, relatively conventional with second molar, lock the cheek inclined-plane that conjunction is upper jaw backteeth cheek point and be positioned at the tongue of the mandible posterior the tip of the tongue Tongue side, inclined-plane, tooth closes face aclusion contact, and clinic is the most rare.

Second molar is the most sealed there is the side at dental arch, it is possible to occurs in the both sides of dental arch, occurs many side person See.Due to the most sealed lock junction relationship, affect the lateral movement of lower jaw, Unilateral chew can only be carried out with the backteeth of non-sealed side, Thus result in the reduction of masticatory function；Due to sealed, may result in the lower jaw abnormal dynamic equilibrium about muscle, form mandibular bone left Right growth is asymmetric and asymmetric facial deformity；Due to sealed, easily induction remporomandibular joint illness, so need to find early, And early treatment, in order to avoid cause bigger impact.

At present correction clinically backteeth is ground one's teeth in sleep individually sealed frequently with upper mandible posterior hang elastic tape draw alternately into Row is rescued, and the method needs patient to change elastic tape every day, and compliance is higher, and patient does not hang elastic tape and the most do not rescues effect Really.Also there is employing double-arm stretch extension auxiliary arch to rescue, but this device needs skilled worker's program welding production, the system of starting doctor Make difficulty relatively big, and occupy larger space in the extension auxiliary arch patient in place mouth of this device, bring discomfort to patient.The most also have Use plantation nail plant people's tongue incline grind one's teeth in sleep near in carry out sealed rescuing, due to traction by hanging elastic traction adnexa on alveolar bone The line of force can not be placed on the axis ground one's teeth in sleep, thus the length course for the treatment of and plant nail costly.

Summary of the invention

This utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, easy to use righting spring of grinding one's teeth in sleep according to the deficiencies in the prior art, should Righting spring of grinding one's teeth in sleep is not by being partially installed on two plane produce torsional forces conplane, and grinding one's teeth in sleep of making that tongue inclines is held up Just.

The technical scheme that this utility model provides: described one is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring, it is characterised in that: include premolars section and The section of grinding one's teeth in sleep two parts, premolars section is made up of horizontal filament, turn and open type premolars moment of torsion frame, and turn is arranged on One end of horizontal filament, premolars moment of torsion frame is perpendicular to horizontal filament, and wherein an opening passes through turn and horizontal filament Connecting, another opening is provided with for being hooked on the hook on horizontal filament；The described section of grinding one's teeth in sleep is to be ground one's teeth in sleep righting frame by open type The square framework formed with horizontal plugging wire, this square framework and horizontal filament are in approximately the same plane, and grind one's teeth in sleep righting frame wherein One end that one opening is not provided with turn with horizontal filament is connected, and horizontal plugging wire is arranged on another opening of righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep End, and parallel with horizontal filament.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: described premolars moment of torsion frame and righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep are three bandings and close The square framework opened wide, horizontal filament is placed in the uncovered limit of premolars moment of torsion frame, and horizontal plugging wire is placed in the uncovered of righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep Limit.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: described turn is to be enclosed, by filament bending 2-3, the turn formed.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: described horizontal filament, turn, premolars moment of torsion frame, link up with, grind one's teeth in sleep and hold up Positive frame and horizontal plugging wire are to be bent by Australia's silk of an a diameter of 0.016-0.018 inch to form；Wherein one end of horizontal filament Bending repeatedly forms turn, and after being folded upward at 90 degree afterwards and extending vertically upwards 3～5 millimeters, 90-degree bent is horizontal continues Renew and extend the backward lower 90-degree bent of width of two premolarss or first molar and the second premolars and extend 3～5 vertically downward Millimeter forms the premolars moment of torsion frame being perpendicular to horizontal filament, and is bent outwardly formation hook at its free-end；Horizontal filament Forward fold 90 degree after horizontal-extending 3～5 millimeters of the other end, then horizontal buckling 90 degree, then bending 90 degree is formed and level backward Its free-end, at conplane righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep, is continued horizontal buckling 90 degree and horizontal-extending formation level is inserted by filament afterwards Silk.

This utility model is divided into two parts of premolars section and the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and premolars section includes first, second premolars model Enclosing, the rectangular moment of torsion square frame that premolars section is made up of ring spring and arch wire, the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep also is a square frame, with premolars section Square frame is 90 degree and intersects, and base is connected；During use, two parts being placed in same plane, premolars section is directly anchored to tooth Rescuing on arch wire, the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep is fixed by buccal tube of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and is arranged on conplane two parts and can produce torsional forces, and passes through What tongue was inclined by torsional forces grind one's teeth in sleep, and righting comes.This righting spring structure is simple, makes, easy for installation, and rectification effect is good, after installation also Larger space will not be occupied, make the person's of rescuing comfortable wearing, and with low cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation ground one's teeth in sleep on the left of righting；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation ground one's teeth in sleep on the right side of righting；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that this utility model uses state；

Fig. 4 is use state reference map of the present utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.One as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring, Including premolars section and the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep two parts, premolars section is by horizontal filament 1, turn 2 and open type premolars moment of torsion frame 3 Composition, turn 2 is arranged on one end of horizontal filament 1, and premolars moment of torsion frame 3 is perpendicular to horizontal filament 1, and a wherein opening Being connected with horizontal filament 1 by turn 2, another opening is provided with the hook 4 for being hooked on horizontal filament；Described grind one's teeth in sleep The square framework that section is ground one's teeth in sleep righting frame 5 by open type and horizontal plugging wire 6 forms, this square framework and horizontal filament 1 are same Individual plane, and one end that a wherein opening of righting frame 5 of grinding one's teeth in sleep is not provided with turn 2 with horizontal filament 1 is connected, horizontal plugging wire 6 another openings being arranged on righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and parallel with horizontal filament 1.Described premolars moment of torsion frame 3 and righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep 5 be three bandings close while open wide square framework, horizontal filament 1 is placed in the uncovered limit of premolars moment of torsion frame 3, horizontal plugging wire 6 It is placed in the uncovered limit of righting frame 5 of grinding one's teeth in sleep.

This utility model specific embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described horizontal filament 1, turn 2, premolars moment of torsion Frame 3, hook 4, grind one's teeth in sleep righting frame 5 and horizontal plugging wire 6 is to be bent by Australia's silk of an a diameter of 0.016-0.018 inch to form. Concrete bending process is: wherein one end of horizontal filament 1 bends 2-3 circle and forms turn 2, be folded upward at 90 degree afterwards and hang down After directly upwardly extending 3～5 millimeters, horizontal continuation of 90-degree bent extends to two premolarss or first molar and the second premolars The backward lower 90-degree bent of width and extend 3～5 millimeters of formation vertically downward and be perpendicular to the premolars moment of torsion frame 3 of horizontal filament 1, And it is bent outwardly formation hook 4 at its free-end；Forward fold 90 after horizontal-extending 3～5 millimeters of the other end of horizontal filament 1 Degree, then horizontal buckling 90 degree, then bending 90 degree is formed with horizontal filament 1 at conplane righting frame 5 of grinding one's teeth in sleep backward, afterwards will Its free-end continues horizontal buckling 90 degree the horizontal plugging wire of horizontal-extending formation 6.

When this utility model uses, by its flip horizontal 90 °, as it is shown on figure 3, righting frame of grinding one's teeth in sleep is attached to surface of grinding one's teeth in sleep, as Fruit needs the second molar that righting lower jaw tongue inclines, and the part of righting spring premolars section includes the second premolars and first molar model Enclose, the first molar that righting lower jaw tongue inclines, the part of righting spring premolars section to include first, second premolars scope.

Below in conjunction with being embodied as illustrating this utility model, the righting spring in embodiment inclines for righting lower jaw tongue First molar 7.It is specifically installed as shown in Figure 4, horizontal plugging wire 6 free for the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep is inserted from buccal tube 8 of grinding one's teeth in sleep is remote Maintenance, its righting frame 5 of grinding one's teeth in sleep inserts the cervical region of first molar 7 corona, the fulcrum of the first molar 7 that inclines as righting tongue；Turn 2 Being placed in the nearly stage casing of frist premolar 9, upwardly extend 3～5 millimeters afterwards, extension passes, before first inside main arch wire 14 Grind one's teeth in sleep above bracket 11 towards bending 90 degree in remote, free-end the second premolars bracket 12 far in bend downwards 90 degree, downwards Extending vertically 3～5 millimeters and form premolars moment of torsion frame 3, premolars moment of torsion frame 3 covers frist premolar 9 and the second premolars The scope of 10, uses hook 4 reversal of the natural order of things modes to hook the horizontal long arch wire of filament 1.The section of grinding one's teeth in sleep framework and premolars section square frame are 90 degree Intersect.Torsional forces can be produced when both being placed in a plane, will the righting of grinding one's teeth in sleep inclined of tongue come.Installing righting After spring, can by tied silk 13 by it together with the colligation of main arch wire 14, strengthen it and fix.When premolars section hook 4 is through the During one premolars bracket 11 is near below main arch wire 14, grinds 9,10 tooth conjunction sides before crossing first, second, tangle downwards the water of righting spring During flat filament 1, torsional forces i.e. occurring, grinding one's teeth in sleep of making that tongue inclines erects.

Claims (4)

1. a righting spring of grinding one's teeth in sleep, it is characterised in that: including premolars section and the section of grinding one's teeth in sleep two parts, premolars section is by level silk Body (1), turn (2) and open type premolars moment of torsion frame (3) composition, turn (2) is arranged on one end of horizontal filament (1), Premolars moment of torsion frame (3) is perpendicular to horizontal filament (1), and wherein an opening is connected with horizontal filament (1) by turn (2) Connecing, another opening is provided with the hook (4) for being hooked on horizontal filament；The described section of grinding one's teeth in sleep is to be ground one's teeth in sleep righting frame by open type (5) and the square framework that forms of horizontal plugging wire (6), this square framework and horizontal filament (1) are in approximately the same plane, and righting of grinding one's teeth in sleep One end that a wherein opening of frame (5) is not provided with turn (2) with horizontal filament (1) is connected, and horizontal plugging wire (6) is arranged on mill Another opening of tooth righting frame, and parallel with horizontal filament (1).

One the most according to claim 1 is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring, it is characterised in that: described premolars moment of torsion frame (3) and grinding one's teeth in sleep Righting frame (5) be three bandings close while open wide square framework, horizontal filament (1) is placed in the uncovered of premolars moment of torsion frame (3) Limit, horizontal plugging wire (6) is placed in the uncovered limit of righting frame (5) of grinding one's teeth in sleep.

One the most according to claim 1 and 2 is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring, it is characterised in that: described turn (2) is curved by filament The turn that bent 2-3 circle is formed.

One the most according to claim 2 is ground one's teeth in sleep righting spring, it is characterised in that: described horizontal filament (1), turn (2), Premolars moment of torsion frame (3), hook (4), grind one's teeth in sleep righting frame (5) and horizontal plugging wire (6) is by an a diameter of 0.016-0.018 English Very little Australia's silk bends and forms；Wherein one end bending of horizontal filament (1) repeatedly forms turn (2), is folded upward at 90 degree afterwards And after extending vertically upwards 3～5 millimeters, 90-degree bent is horizontal continue to extend to two premolarss or first molar and second before The backward lower 90-degree bent of width ground one's teeth in sleep 3～5 millimeters of formation of extension vertically downward are perpendicular to the premolars of horizontal filament (1) and turn round Square frame (3), and it is bent outwardly formation hook (4) at its free-end；After horizontal-extending 3～5 millimeters of the other end of horizontal filament (1) Forward fold 90 degree, then horizontal buckling 90 degree, then 90 degree of formation of bending are held up conplane grinding one's teeth in sleep with horizontal filament (1) backward Positive frame (5), continues horizontal buckling 90 degree the horizontal plugging wire of horizontal-extending formation (6) by its free-end afterwards.