Tool display auxiliary device for cnc teaching
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of learning tools, in particular to an auxiliary device for tool exhibition for cnc teaching.
Background art:
in the teaching process of digit control machine tool, different processing cutter need be used in the processing of various different processes, consequently, need discern and study various cutters, wherein the most common cutter has milling cutter, drill bit and screw tap etc., in the learning process of cutter, the cutter of mostly being artifical to take, supply the student to observe, but show the outside and the bottom of cutter be not convenient for in the present show process, can not demonstrate when rotatory various different cutters, can not observe the difference between each cutter directly perceivedly, do not help student's observation, can't realize fixing simultaneously to different cutters, be not convenient for carry out the multi-angle to the cutter and demonstrate, can't make more careful that the student observed, can't deepen student's memory, the efficiency of student's study has been reduced.
The invention content is as follows:
the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for displaying a tool for cnc teaching, which solves the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an auxiliary device for displaying a tool for cnc teaching comprises an auxiliary device body, wherein the auxiliary device body consists of a fixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a displaying mechanism, the top of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism rotates the rotating mechanism, one end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the displaying mechanism, the fixing mechanism consists of a placing box, a support post, a support plate and a storage drawer, four support posts are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the placing box at equal intervals, the bottom of each support post is fixedly connected with the support plate, a placing rack is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the placing box, a plurality of placing jacks are arranged at the top of the placing rack at equal intervals, the supporting mechanism consists of a fixed bottom plate, a support rod, an electric telescopic rod, a support cross beam and a connecting block, one end, far away, just the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of PMKD, just the top of bracing piece is rotated through the fixed axle and is connected with supporting beam, the bracing piece is close to one side fixedly connected with connecting block of supporting beam, the middle part of connecting block is rotated through the fixed axle and is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output is rotated with supporting beam's middle part and is connected.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism consists of an angle adjusting box, a rotating motor, a worm wheel, a transmission shaft, an angle rod, a fixed base and a fixed connecting plate, a transmission shaft is inserted into one end of the supporting beam far away from the supporting rod, one side of the supporting beam near the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an angle adjusting box, the angle adjusting box is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft inserted into the angle adjusting box is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the inside of the angle adjusting box is fixedly connected with a fixed base, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is located right below the worm wheel and meshed with the worm wheel, an angle rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the angle adjusting box, of the transmission shaft, and a fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle rod.
Preferably, the display mechanism comprises a rotary box, a rotary motor, a driving pulley, a rotary shaft, a driven pulley, a cutter fixing seat, fixed jacks, telescopic grooves, a reset spring, a return rod, a fixed plate, a connecting block and a transmission belt, wherein the bottom of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with the rotary box, the rotary shaft is inserted into the middle of the rotary box, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the rotary box, the driven pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft, the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the inner part of the rotary box, the driving pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary motor, the driving pulley is in transmission connection with the driven pulley through the transmission belt, the cutter fixing seat is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary shaft, which is far away from the fixed connecting plate, a plurality of fixed jacks are arranged at the bottom of the cutter fixing seat in equal distance, and, the inside sliding connection in flexible groove has the back force pole, fixedly connected with reset spring between back force pole and the flexible inslot wall, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate that reset spring was kept away from to the back force pole.
Preferably, two storage drawers are symmetrically inserted into the middle of the storage box and are in sliding connection with the storage box.
Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the placing box close to the storage drawer.
Preferably, the rotating motor and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, a plurality of illuminating lamps are fixed to the bottom of the cutter fixing seat at equal intervals, and the illuminating lamps correspond to the placing jacks one to one.
Preferably, the fixed plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and a magnet is embedded in one end, far away from the return rod, of the fixed plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has compact structure, is convenient to display the outer side and the bottom of the cutter by arranging the rotating mechanism, can simultaneously display various different cutters, can visually observe the difference between the cutters, is beneficial to the observation of students, realizes the simultaneous fixation of the different cutters by arranging the display mechanism and the return rod and the fixing plate, is convenient and quick in fixation, reduces the cutter fixation time, is convenient to display the cutters at multiple angles, ensures that the observation of the students is more careful, deepens the memory of the students and improves the learning efficiency of the students.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the display mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the tool holder of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing socket of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotary case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-auxiliary device body, 2-fixing mechanism, 3-supporting mechanism, 4-display mechanism, 5-rotating mechanism, 6-support column, 7-support plate, 8-storage drawer, 9-placing rack, 10-placing jack, 11-fixing bottom plate, 12-support rod, 13-electric telescopic rod, 14-support beam, 15-angle adjusting box, 16-rotating motor, 17-worm, 18-worm wheel, 19-transmission shaft, 20-angle rod, 21-rotating box, 22-rotating motor, 23-driving belt pulley, 24-rotating shaft, 25-driven belt pulley, 26-cutter fixing seat, 27-fixing jack, 28-telescopic groove, 29-reset spring, 30-return rod, 30-elastic rod, 31-a fixing plate, 32-a connecting block, 33-a fixing connecting plate, 34-a transmission belt, 35-a fixing base, 36-a control panel, 37-a placing box and 38-a lighting lamp.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a tool show auxiliary device for cnc teaching, includes auxiliary device body 1, auxiliary device body 1 comprises fixed establishment 2, supporting mechanism 3, rotary mechanism 5 and show mechanism 4, the top fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 3 of fixed establishment 2, rotary mechanism 5 is rotated to the one end of supporting mechanism 3, rotary mechanism 5's the fixed show mechanism 4 of one end, fixed establishment 2 comprises placing case 37, pillar 6, backup pad 7 and deposits drawer 8, the bottom four corners equidistance fixedly connected with four pillars 6 of placing case 37, just the bottom of pillar 6 all fixedly connected with has backup pad 7, one side fixedly connected with rack 9 of placing case 37 top, the top equidistance of rack 9 is equipped with a plurality of and places jack 10, supporting mechanism 3 is by PMKD 11, bracing piece 12, electric telescopic handle 13, Supporting beam 14 and connecting block 32 constitute, place the one end fixedly connected with PMKD 11 that rack 9 was kept away from at case 37 top, just PMKD 11's top fixedly connected with bracing piece 12, just the top of bracing piece 12 is rotated through the fixed axle and is connected with supporting beam 14, one side fixedly connected with connecting block 32 that bracing piece 12 is close to supporting beam 14, the middle part of connecting block 32 is rotated through the fixed axle and is connected with electric telescopic handle 13, electric telescopic handle 13's output rotates with supporting beam 14's middle part and is connected.
Wherein, rotary mechanism 5 comprises angle adjusting box 15, rotation motor 16, worm 17, worm wheel 18 and transmission shaft 19, angle pole 20, unable adjustment base 35 and fixed connection board 33, the transmission shaft 19 has been inserted to the one end that bracing piece 12 was kept away from to supporting beam 14, one side fixedly connected with angle adjusting box 15 that supporting beam 14 is close to transmission shaft 19, the angle adjusting box 15 that inserts of transmission shaft 19, angle adjusting box 15 and transmission shaft 19 rotate to be connected, the one end fixedly connected with worm wheel 18 that transmission shaft 19 inserted angle adjusting box 15, the inside fixedly connected with unable adjustment base 35 of angle adjusting box 15, the top fixedly connected with rotation motor 16 of unable adjustment base 35, the output fixedly connected with worm 17 of rotation motor 16, just worm 17 is located worm wheel 18 under, just worm 17 is connected with worm wheel 18 meshing, one end of the transmission shaft 19, which is far away from the angle adjusting box 15, is fixedly connected with an angle rod 20, and the bottom of the angle rod 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate 33.
Wherein, the display mechanism 4 comprises a rotary box 21, a rotary motor 22, a driving pulley 23, a rotary shaft 24, a driven pulley 25, a cutter fixing seat 26, a fixed jack 27, a telescopic groove 28, a reset spring 29, a return force rod 30, a fixed plate 31, a connecting block 32 and a transmission belt 34, the bottom of the fixed connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected with the rotary box 21, the rotary shaft 24 is inserted in the middle of the rotary box 21, the rotary shaft 24 is rotatably connected with the rotary box 21, the driven pulley 25 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotary shaft 24, the rotary motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the rotary box 21, the driving pulley 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary motor 22, the driving pulley 23 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 25 through the transmission belt 34, the cutter fixing seat 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary shaft 24, which is far away from the fixed connecting plate 33, the bottom equidistance of cutter fixing base 26 is equipped with the fixed jack 27 of a plurality of, just the equal fixedly connected with in both sides groove 28 that stretches out and draws back of the equal fixedly connected with in fixed jack 27 inner wall, the inside sliding connection in groove 28 that stretches out and draws back has return bar 30, fixedly connected with reset spring 29 between return bar 30 and the groove 28 inner wall that stretches out and draws back, return bar 30 keeps away from reset spring 29's one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 31.
Wherein, the middle part symmetry of placing case 37 has been inserted two and has been deposited drawer 8, deposit drawer 8 all with place case 37 sliding connection, be convenient for deposit the cutter.
Wherein, a control panel 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the placing box 37 close to the storage drawer 8, so as to control the auxiliary device body 1 to work conveniently.
The rotating motor 16, the rotating motor 22 and the electric telescopic rod 13 are electrically connected with the control panel 36, so that the tool can be conveniently displayed.
Wherein, a plurality of light 38 is fixed to the bottom equidistance of cutter fixing base 26, just light 38 with place jack 10 one-to-one, be convenient for carry out the light filling through light 38 to the cutter, be convenient for observe the cutter.
The fixing plate 31 is of an arc-shaped structure, and a magnet is embedded in one end, away from the return rod 30, of the fixing plate 31, so that a fixed cutter can be clamped conveniently.
The using state of the invention is as follows: the common tools in class are taken out from the inside of the storage drawer 8, the tools are placed in the placement jacks 10 at the top of the placement frame 9, the used tools are inserted into the fixed jacks 27 at the bottom of the tool fixing seat 26, the tools are fixed by the fixing plate 31 under the action of the reset spring 29 and the return rod 30, the driving belt pulley 23 is controlled to rotate by the control panel 36, the driving belt pulley 23 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate through the transmission belt 34, so as to drive the tool fixing seat 26 to rotate, different tools are displayed through the rotation of the tool fixing seat 26, so that various tools can be displayed, the differences among the tools can be visually observed, the observation of students is facilitated, after the side observation is finished, the rotating motor 16 is driven by the control panel 36 to drive the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 19 to rotate through the worm wheel 18, the transmission shaft 19 drives the cutter fixing seat 26 to rotate through the angle rod 20, so as to adjust the elevation angle of the cutter fixing seat 26, and thus, the bottom of the cutter can be observed conveniently.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.