CN108834078A - Outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee - Google Patents
Outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee Download PDFInfo
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- CN108834078A CN108834078A CN201810814091.0A CN201810814091A CN108834078A CN 108834078 A CN108834078 A CN 108834078A CN 201810814091 A CN201810814091 A CN 201810814091A CN 108834078 A CN108834078 A CN 108834078A
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- zigbee
- mould group
- gateway
- mobile terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to outdoor communication systems and communication means based on Zigbee, the system includes Zigbee gateway and several mobile terminals, wherein, the first Zigbee mould group is equipped in mobile terminal, the 2nd Zigbee mould group is equipped in Zigbee gateway, first Zigbee mould group is connect with the 2nd Zigbee mould group, adjacent the first Zigbee mould group connection.The present invention is by being autonomously formed wireless mesh network using the first Zigbee mould group and the 2nd Zigbee mould group, the location information that GPS module obtains can be sent to Zigbee gateway by the first Zigbee mould group by mobile terminal, server is sent by location information and survey information by Zigbee gateway, to realize, information can be interacted constantly between field exploration personnel, acquisition information can be sent to server in time, can also obtain the location information of other staff in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication systems, more specifically refer to outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee.
Background technique
Outdoor portable mobile termianl (MID, the Mobile used of existing special industry personnel (such as address ground observation)
Internet Device) can only typing field exploration data information, cannot constantly be believed with other team members in troop
Breath interaction, and other team members are distributed in different location in troop, once there is accident in some team members, and other staff cannot send out in time
Existing, the specialized information that all team members acquire at once cannot constantly be transferred to back-stage management center.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of system, realize that information can be interacted constantly between field exploration personnel, acquire information
It can transmit in time, the location information of other staff can also be obtained in real time.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, outdoor communication system and communication based on Zigbee are provided
Method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：Outdoor communication system based on Zigbee, including
Zigbee gateway and several mobile terminals, wherein the first Zigbee mould group, the Zigbee are equipped in the mobile terminal
The 2nd Zigbee mould group is equipped in gateway, the first Zigbee mould group is connect with the 2nd Zigbee mould group, and adjacent described the
The connection of one Zigbee mould group.
Its further technical solution is：The first controller, first controller and institute are additionally provided in the mobile terminal
State the connection of the first Zigbee mould group.
Its further technical solution is：The first GPS module, first GPS module and institute are equipped in the mobile terminal
State the connection of the first controller.
Its further technical solution is：The Zigbee gateway further includes second controller, the second controller and institute
State the connection of the 2nd Zigbee mould group.
Its further technical solution is：The Zigbee gateway further includes the second GPS module, second GPS module with
The second controller connection.
Its further technical solution is：The Zigbee gateway is equipped with GPRS mould group, the system also includes server,
The second controller is connect by GPRS mould group with the server.
Its further technical solution is：The model of the first Zigbee mould group and the type of the 2nd Zigbee mould group
Number be respectively JN5148.
The present invention also provides the outdoor communication methods based on Zigbee, including：
Using in mobile terminal the first Zigbee mould group and Zigbee gateway in the 2nd autonomous networking of Zigbee mould group,
Form wireless network；
The detection information of mobile terminal is obtained in real time；
Detection information is sent to Zigbee gateway by the first Zigbee mould group；
Detection information is sent to server by Zigbee gateway.
Its further technical solution is：The detection information includes the GPS information of mobile terminal, outdoor exploration information.
Its further technical solution is：It is described by the first Zigbee mould group by detection information be sent to Zigbee gateway it
Afterwards, further include：
Judge whether the mobile terminal of all autonomous networkings all sends detection information；
If so, detection information is sent to server step into the Zigbee gateway；
If it is not, then sending alarm signal, and enters the Zigbee gateway and detection information is sent to server step.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention by being equipped with the first Zigbee on mobile terminals
Mould group is provided with the Zigbee gateway of the 2nd Zigbee mould group, using the first Zigbee mould group and the 2nd Zigbee mould group from
For dominant shape at wireless mesh network, i.e. Mesh network, the location information that mobile terminal can obtain GPS module passes through the first Zigbee
Mould group is sent to Zigbee gateway, server is sent by location information and survey information by Zigbee gateway, to realize open country
Information can be interacted constantly between outer survey crew, and acquisition information can be sent to server in time, can also obtain other in real time
The location information of personnel.
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram for the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the signal of the Zigbee gateway for the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Property block diagram；
Fig. 3 is the schematic of the mobile terminal for the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Block diagram；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow diagram for the outdoor communication method based on Zigbee that a specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the invention, combined with specific embodiments below to technical solution of the present invention into
One step introduction and explanation, but not limited to this.
It should be appreciated that ought use in this specification and in the appended claims, term " includes " and "comprising" instruction
Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but one or more of the other feature, whole is not precluded
Body, step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that mesh of the term used in this present specification merely for the sake of description specific embodiment
And be not intended to limit the application.As present specification and it is used in the attached claims, unless on
Other situations are hereafter clearly indicated, otherwise " one " of singular, "one" and "the" are intended to include plural form.
It will be further appreciated that the term "and/or" used in present specification and the appended claims is
Refer to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of associated item listed, and including these combinations.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic of the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Block diagram；As shown in Figure 1, the system includes Zigbee gateway 2 and several mobile terminals 1, wherein be equipped in mobile terminal 1
First Zigbee mould group 11, Zigbee gateway 2 is interior to be equipped with the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21, the first Zigbee mould group 11 and second
Zigbee mould group 21 connects, adjacent the first Zigbee mould group 11 connection.
ZigBee is the low-power consumption LAN protocol based on IEEE802.15.4 standard, its main feature is that low complex degree, from group
It knits, low-power consumption, low data rate, is mainly suitable for controlling for automatically controlling with long-range, can be made a mould group, several
Zigbee mould group can be autonomously formed wireless grid (Mesh) network.
It can both be communicated by the first Zigbee mould group 11 between mobile terminal, the first Zigbee mould can also be passed through
The connection with server is realized in the connection of group 21 and the 2nd Zigbee mould group 11.
It is also connected with antenna in the first above-mentioned Zigbee mould group 11 and the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21, is penetrated for emitting 2.4G
Frequently, information exchange is carried out with the antenna of other Zigbee mould groups.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the outdoor communication based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic block diagram of the Zigbee gateway 2 of system is additionally provided with the first controller 13, the first controller in above-mentioned mobile terminal 1
13 connect with the first Zigbee mould group 11.
First Zigbee mould group 11 is equipped with IO serial ports, is connect using the IO serial ports with the first controller 13.
In addition, being equipped with the first GPS module 12 in mobile terminal 1, the first GPS module 12 connects with first controller 13
It connects, obtains the location information of mobile terminal 1 in real time using the first GPS module 12, monitoring position is carried out to mobile terminal 1, once
There is the first GPS module 12 without information is sent, then it can be seen that the mobile terminal 1 disengaging network can be timely out the problem of active
Relevant departments are notified to scan for operating.
In one embodiment, the first controller 13 is connect with the exploration data obtaining module being equipped with, wherein exploration information obtains
Modulus block can obtain outdoor exploration information in real time, such as：Outdoor environment etc..
In one embodiment, exploration data obtaining module includes outdoor detector, which can be integrated in movement
In terminal 1, it is, of course, also possible to arrangement be separated as with mobile terminal 1, with the presence of independent device.
In one embodiment, Fig. 3 is the shifting for the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic block diagram of dynamic terminal 1, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned Zigbee gateway 2 further includes second controller 22, second controller
22 connect with the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21.
Specifically, Zigbee gateway 2 further includes the second GPS module 23, and the second GPS module 23 connects with second controller 22
It connects, which can also be carried by outdoor scout, therefore be also required to obtain the location information of the Zigbee gateway 2,
To ensure to obtain the location information of outdoor scout in real time.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned Zigbee gateway 2 is equipped with GPRS mould group 24, and system further includes server 3, and second
Controller 22 is connect by GPRS mould group 24 with server 3, all movements for being summarized Zigbee gateway 2 using GPRS mould group 24
The information of terminal 1 is sent to server 3, in order to remotely check and studied.
Preferably, the above-mentioned model of the first Zigbee mould group 11 and the model of the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21 are respectively
JN5148。
In one embodiment, above-mentioned mobile terminal 1 is equipped with the first power supply module, first power supply module and above-mentioned
The connection of first controller 13, and the first power supply module is connect with the first Zigbee mould group 11.
In addition, in one embodiment, above-mentioned Zigbee gateway 2 is equipped with the second power supply module, second power supply module
It is connect with above-mentioned second controller 22, and the second power supply module is connect with 21 module of the 2nd Zigbee mould group.
The above-mentioned outdoor communication system based on Zigbee, by being equipped with the first Zigbee mould group 11 on a mobile terminal 1,
It is provided with the Zigbee gateway 2 of the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21, utilizes the first Zigbee mould group 11 and the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21
It is autonomously formed wireless mesh network, i.e. Mesh network, the location information that mobile terminal 1 can obtain GPS module passes through first
Zigbee mould group 11 is sent to Zigbee gateway 2, sends server for location information and survey information by Zigbee gateway 2
3, to realize, information can be interacted constantly between field exploration personnel, and acquisition information can be sent to server 3 in time, can also be real
When obtain other staff location information.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the signal for the outdoor communication method based on Zigbee that a specific embodiment of the invention provides
Flow chart；As shown in figure 4, this method includes S110~S160.
S110, the first Zigbee mould group 11 in mobile terminal 1 and the 2nd Zigbee mould group in Zigbee gateway 2 are utilized
21 autonomous networkings form wireless network；
S120, the detection information for obtaining mobile terminal 1 in real time；
S130, detection information is sent to by Zigbee gateway 2 by the first Zigbee mould group 11；
S140, judge whether the mobile terminal 1 of all autonomous networkings all sends detection information；
S150, if it is not, then send alarm signal, and enter the step S160；
If so, into the step S160；
Detection information is sent to server 3 by S160, Zigbee gateway 2.
Above-mentioned detection information includes the GPS information of mobile terminal 1, outdoor exploration information, wherein the open air exploration information
It is the information obtained using exploration data obtaining module 14, includes outdoor environment etc..
During field exploration, main and subordinate node is can be set in the mobile terminal 1 of leader, i.e., the mobile terminal of leader 1
It is set as host node, the mobile terminal 1 of team member is set as from node, and body-worn Zigbee gateway 2 of leading a group.Exploration people all in this way
Although member is distributed in different places and respectively works, the mobile terminal 1 entrained by them is automatically composed a wireless grid
(Mesh) network, the real-time typing of detection information are simultaneously sent to leader, row information of going forward side by side interaction, leader by Zigbee gateway 2 and
When the server 3 i.e. back-stage management center for all field exploration information being sent in a manner of GPRS a distant place.Due in troop
Team member is distributed throughout, and the included Zigbee network itself of mobile terminal 1 itself has the function of ad hoc network, it can realizes to open country
The positioning function of outer scout, once in wireless network, which terminal disengaging wireless network, wireless network meeting automatic alarm,
Such Zigbee mould group is applied on the dedicated mobile terminal 1 of special trade, and can prevent personnel in also ground observation troop
It field exploration lost and wander away and occurs the timely rescue after accident.
Whole system and method ensure ground observation data, the real-time acquisition of location information, real-time transmission, real-time Transmission,
Real-time monitoring, in real time filing achieve the purpose that field disperses exploration, wireless transmission, concentration of transmissions, unified management, are a collection
The system of wireless network communication technique, sensing technology, artificial intelligence technology is synthesis indispensable in ground observation
Intelligent information system management platform.
Specifically, in other embodiments, the first Zigbee mould 11 volumes of group are narrow, can be with usb mode grafting
In the outside of mobile terminal 1.First Zigbee mould group 11 is main Zigbee mould group, and the 2nd Zigbee mould group 21 is from Zigbee mould
Group.
First Zigbee mould group 11 is low in energy consumption, can satisfy the demand that field exploration uses for a long time, the first Zigbee mould
Group 11 is embedded, then can travel, exhibition room, medical treatment, use in the several scenes such as speech outdoors.
It is above-mentioned that technology contents of the invention are only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier to understand, but not
It represents embodiments of the present invention and is only limitted to this, any technology done according to the present invention extends or recreation, by of the invention
Protection.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. the outdoor communication system based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that including Zigbee gateway and several mobile terminals,
In, it is equipped with the first Zigbee mould group in the mobile terminal, is equipped with the 2nd Zigbee mould group in the Zigbee gateway, described the
One Zigbee mould group is connect with the 2nd Zigbee mould group, adjacent the first Zigbee mould group connection.
2. the outdoor communication system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that in the mobile terminal also
Equipped with the first controller, first controller is connect with the first Zigbee mould group.
3. the outdoor communication system according to claim 2 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that set in the mobile terminal
There is the first GPS module, first GPS module is connect with first controller.
4. the outdoor communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that described
Zigbee gateway further includes second controller, and the second controller is connect with the 2nd Zigbee mould group.
5. the outdoor communication system according to claim 4 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that the Zigbee gateway is also
Including the second GPS module, second GPS module is connect with the second controller.
6. the outdoor communication system according to claim 5 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that on the Zigbee gateway
Equipped with GPRS mould group, the system also includes server, the second controller is connect by GPRS mould group with the server.
7. the outdoor communication system according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that the first Zigbee mould
The model of group and the model of the 2nd Zigbee mould group are respectively JN5148.
8. the outdoor communication method based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that including：
Using the first Zigbee mould group in mobile terminal and the 2nd autonomous networking of Zigbee mould group in Zigbee gateway, formed
Wireless network；
The detection information of mobile terminal is obtained in real time；
Detection information is sent to Zigbee gateway by the first Zigbee mould group；
Detection information is sent to server by Zigbee gateway.
9. the outdoor communication method according to claim 8 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that the detection information includes
The GPS information of mobile terminal, outdoor exploration information.
10. the outdoor communication method according to claim 9 based on Zigbee, which is characterized in that described to pass through first
After detection information is sent to Zigbee gateway by Zigbee mould group, further include：
Judge whether the mobile terminal of all autonomous networkings all sends detection information；
If so, detection information is sent to server step into the Zigbee gateway；
If it is not, then sending alarm signal, and enters the Zigbee gateway and detection information is sent to server step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810814091.0A CN108834078A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810814091.0A CN108834078A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee |
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| CN108834078A true CN108834078A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| CN201810814091.0A Pending CN108834078A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Outdoor communication system and communication means based on Zigbee |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022042607A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 赵锦薇 | Network neuron communication transmission system and method |
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| US20100265062A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-21 | Chi Mei Communication Systems, Inc. | Environmental monitoring system and monitoring method using the same |
| CN105389966A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所 | Personal information collection system and method based on zigbee and wifi combination network |
| CN105575041A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北工业大学 | Outdoor real-time positioning communication system |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810814091.0A patent/CN108834078A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100265062A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-21 | Chi Mei Communication Systems, Inc. | Environmental monitoring system and monitoring method using the same |
| CN105389966A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所 | Personal information collection system and method based on zigbee and wifi combination network |
| CN105575041A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北工业大学 | Outdoor real-time positioning communication system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022042607A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 赵锦薇 | Network neuron communication transmission system and method |
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