CN108833746B

CN108833746B - Camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108833746B
Application number: CN201810531346.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢建强
Original assignee: Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-29
Filing date: 2018-05-29
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-29
Also published as: CN108833746A

Abstract

The application discloses subassembly of making a video recording, the subassembly of making a video recording includes at least three camera, every the camera all has sub income plain noodles, all sub income plain noodles concatenation forms a main income plain noodles, main income plain noodles is the arcplane form. This application passes through at least three camera sub-income plain noodles concatenation forms one the main income plain noodles, and pass through main income plain noodles shoots the object, thereby utilizes at least three camera supplements the shooting to each other's shooting blind area, in order to increase the shooting angle of subassembly of making a video recording, and then realize the panorama shooting of subassembly of making a video recording improves the shooting effect of subassembly of making a video recording. When the camera shooting assembly is applied to the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment has a better shooting effect.

Description

Camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment.

Background

With the increasing development of electronic device technology, more and more electronic devices are integrated with cameras. The shooting angle of traditional single camera mode or two camera modes is little, leads to the shooting effect not good, can't satisfy user's demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a subassembly and electronic equipment of making a video recording of shooting effect preferred.

The embodiment of the application provides a camera shooting assembly. The camera assembly comprises at least three cameras, each camera is provided with a sub-light incident surface, all the sub-light incident surfaces are spliced to form a main light incident surface, and the main light incident surface is in an arc surface shape.

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment. The electronic equipment comprises a shell and the camera shooting assembly, wherein the shell is provided with a light hole, the camera shooting assembly is arranged in the shell, and the camera shooting assembly collects images through the light hole.

In the subassembly of making a video recording that this application provided, through at least three camera sub-income plain noodles concatenation forms one the main income plain noodles, and pass through the main income plain noodles is shot to the object, thereby utilizes at least three camera supplements the shooting to each other's shooting blind area, in order to increase the shooting angle of subassembly of making a video recording, and then realize the panorama shooting of subassembly of making a video recording improves the shooting effect of subassembly of making a video recording. When the camera shooting assembly is applied to the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment has a better shooting effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective of an implementation manner of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 at line A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation of a camera assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another implementation of a camera assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 3 at line B-B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 3 at line B-B;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another implementation of a camera assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 at line M-M;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the camera assembly shown in FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 9 at line C-C;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 9 at line C-C;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 9 at line C-C.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present application can be more clearly understood, a detailed description of the present application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, and the described embodiments are merely a subset of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

In addition, the following description of the various embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate specific embodiments that can be used to practice the present application. Directional phrases used in this application, such as "length," "width," "thickness," and the like, refer only to the orientation of the appended drawings and, therefore, are used in a better and clearer sense to describe and understand the present application and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and, therefore, should not be considered limiting of the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The above terms are understood in a concrete sense to those of ordinary skill in the art in the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a first perspective view of an electronic device 200. The electronic apparatus 200 includes a housing 300 and the camera module 100. The housing 300 is provided with a light transmission hole 310. The camera module 100 is provided inside the housing 300. The camera assembly 100 captures images through the light-transmissive aperture 310. The electronic device 200 may be any device provided with the image pickup unit 100, for example: smart devices such as tablet computers, mobile phones, cameras, personal computers, notebook computers, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and the like. For convenience of description, the electronic device 200 is defined with reference to the first viewing angle, and the width direction of the electronic device 200 is defined as an X-axis, where the X-axis includes a positive direction and a negative direction. The length direction of the electronic apparatus 200 is defined as a Y-axis, which includes a positive direction and a negative direction. The thickness direction of the electronic apparatus 200 is defined as a Z-axis, which includes a positive direction and a negative direction.

It is understood that in the present embodiment, the electronic device 200 further includes a lens 400. The lens 400 covers the light transmission hole 310. When at least three cameras 10 of the camera assembly 100 are accommodated in the housing 300, the lens 400 covers the light-transmitting hole 310, so that external dust, water stain and the like can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the electronic device 200, and the cameras 10 can be protected from being damaged or broken due to being touched by an external object. In other embodiments, the light-transmitting hole 310 may be filled with a transparent material to ensure that external dust, water, etc. cannot enter the inner cavity of the electronic device 200. In addition, at least three cameras 10 of the image pickup assembly 100 may also partially extend out of the light hole 310, which may increase the shooting angle of the image pickup assembly 100, avoid the influence of the housing 300 on the shooting of the image pickup assembly 100, and save more space for the inside of the electronic apparatus 200, so as to provide space for arranging more devices, i.e. the space utilization of the electronic apparatus 200 is high. At this time, the lens 400 covers the main light incident surface 20 of the camera module 100, and the surface shape of the lens 400 is matched with the shape of the main light incident surface 20 of the camera module 100. The lens 400 is fixed to the housing 300 to protect the camera 10 from damage and to seal the inside of the electronic apparatus 200.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the electronic device 200 further includes a display screen 500 and a circuit board (not shown). The display screen 500 is mounted on the housing 300 to form a display surface of the electronic device 200, and the display screen 500 is electrically connected to the circuit board. The circuit board is provided inside the case 300. The circuit board may be a main board of the electronic device 200 or a sub-board of the electronic device 200. The electronic device 200 further comprises a camera chip for processing pictures taken by the at least three cameras 10. The camera chip is disposed inside the case 300, and the camera chip is electrically connected to the circuit board. Specifically, the camera chip synthesizes pictures taken by the plurality of cameras 10 through an image synthesis algorithm to obtain a picture required by the user. For example, when a user takes a plurality of angle shots of an object through a plurality of cameras 10, the plurality of cameras 10 form a plurality of pictures. At this time, the camera chip performs synthesis processing on each picture to form a camera picture meeting the user requirements.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the camera module 100 of the present embodiment includes at least three cameras 10. Each camera 10 has a sub-incident surface 11. All the light sub-incident surfaces 11 are spliced to form a main incident surface 20. The main light incident surface 20 is arc-shaped.

It is understood that, in the present embodiment, the arc surface shape includes a shape formed by a partial surface of a cylinder or a shape formed by a partial surface of a sphere. The surface of the cylinder has the same direction of the normal vector at each position in the extending direction of the cylinder. The normal vector direction of each position of the sphere surface is different. In other embodiments, the arc surface shape may also be a shape formed by a part of the surface of an ellipsoid or other irregular solid pattern.

In this embodiment, the sub-light incident surfaces 11 of the at least three cameras 10 are spliced to form the main light incident surface 20, and the object is photographed through the main light incident surface 20, so that the plurality of cameras 10 are used for performing supplementary photographing on the shooting blind areas of each other, the shooting angle of the electronic device 200 is increased, the panoramic shooting of the electronic device 200 is further realized, and the shooting effect of the electronic device 200 is improved. It is understood that the dead zone of each camera 10 refers to an area that is not photographed by the camera 10.

In this embodiment, at least three cameras 10 have multiple arrangements to form an arc-shaped main light incident surface 20:

the first implementation mode comprises the following steps: at least three cameras 10 are arranged in an array to form an n × n structure, where n is an integer and satisfies: n is more than or equal to 2. Specifically, nine cameras 10 are arranged in an array to form a 3 × 3 structure. At this time, the sub-light incident surfaces 11 of each camera 10 are spliced to form a main light incident surface 20. As shown in fig. 3, the arc surface of the main light incident surface 20 is a shape formed by a part of the side surface of the cylinder. The array camera 10 includes a first row N1, a second row N2, and a third row N3, wherein the first row N1, the second row N2, and the third row N3 are arranged from right to left in fig. 3. The sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the first row N1 face in different directions. Each differently oriented sub-incident surface 11 is indicated by a differently oriented arrow. The orientations of the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the second row N2 and the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the third row N3 are the same as the orientations of the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the first row N1 in a one-to-one correspondence. The shooting angle of the camera assembly 100 is increased by the cooperation of at least three cameras 10, so that the panoramic shooting of the object is realized.

As shown in fig. 4, the arc surface of the main light incident surface 20 is a shape formed by a partial surface of a sphere. The plurality of cameras 10 arranged in an array includes a first row N1 ', a second row N2 ', and a third row N3 '. The first row N1 ', the second row N2 ' and the third row N3 ' are arranged from right to left in fig. 4. The sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the first row N1' are oriented differently. Each differently oriented light sub-incident surface 11 is also indicated by a differently oriented arrow. The orientations of the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the second row N2 ' and the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the third row N3 ' are both different from the orientations of the light sub-incident surfaces 11 of the three cameras 10 in the first row N1 '. Therefore, the wide-range shooting of the camera assembly 100 is increased by the matching shooting of the plurality of cameras 10 at different angles, so that the panoramic shooting of the object is realized.

In this embodiment, the at least three cameras 10 include a first camera 12, a second camera 13, and a third camera 16. The third camera 16 is located between the first camera 12 and the second camera 13. The light incident sub-surfaces 11 of the first camera 12 and the second camera 13 are respectively disposed on two sides of the light incident main surface 20. The light collection angle of the first camera 12 is α. The light collection angle of the second camera 13 is β. In the arrangement direction of the first camera 12, the second camera 13 and the third camera 16, the central angle formed by the main light incident surface 20 is equal to or less than 180 ° - (α + β)/2. It is understood that when the arc surface is formed in a shape formed by a part of the outer side surface of the cylinder, the central angle θ is formed by the three cameras 10 parallel to the X-axis direction. For example: three cameras 10 are formed covered by the dashed line B-B of fig. 3. When the arc is formed by a partial surface of a sphere, the central angle θ is formed by three cameras arranged in a straight line through the central camera 10, for example: three cameras 10 covered by the dashed lines I-I of fig. 4.

As shown in fig. 5, when the external light enters the first camera 12 in the negative direction of the X-axis, the shooting angle of the first camera 12 is the largest. At this time, since the light collection angle of the first camera 12 is α, the sub-incident surface 11 of the first camera 12 forms an angle a with the positive direction of the X axis of (180 ° - α)/2, that is, a is 90 ° - α/2. At this time, the angle B formed by the first camera 12 and the positive direction of the X axis is 90 ° - α/2. Similarly, when the light collection angle of the second camera 13 is β, the angle D formed by the sub-light incident surface 11 of the second camera 13 and the negative direction of the X axis is 90 ° - β/2, and the angle C formed by the second camera 13 and the positive direction of the X axis is 90 ° - β/2. At this time, the arc angle θ formed by the main light incident surface 20 is 180 ° - (90 ° - (α/2) +90 ° - (β/2)), that is, θ is 180 ° - (α + β)/2. When θ >180 ° - (α + β)/2, the light collection angle α of the first camera 12 crosses the negative direction of the X axis or the light collection angle β of the second camera 13 crosses the positive direction of the X axis, so that part of the light collection angles of the first camera 12 and the second camera 13 cannot be well utilized. Therefore, when the central angle formed by the main light incident surface 20 is θ ≦ 180 ° - (α + β)/2, the light collection angle α of the first camera 12 covers the shooting region in the negative direction of the X axis, the light collection angle β of the second camera 13 covers the positive direction region of the X axis, and the third camera 16 is matched for shooting, so as to realize panoramic shooting of the object. When θ is 180 ° - (α + β)/2, and a is 90 ° - α/2, and D is 90 ° - β/2, the light ray collection angle of the main light incident surface 20 in each direction is 180 °.

As shown in fig. 6, the camera module 100 includes a base 70, a transmission portion 80, and a driving device 90. All the cameras 10 are arranged on the base 70, and the bottom of the base 70 is provided with a first tooth portion 71. The transmission part 80 comprises a second tooth part 81. The first tooth portion 71 is engaged with the second tooth portion 81, and the driving device 90 is used for driving the transmission portion 80 to rotate. In this embodiment, the base 70 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 73. The plurality of receiving grooves 73 are used to receive the respective cameras 10 in a one-to-one correspondence. The relative X axle direction of diapire of each holding tank 73 forms different contained angles to make the income optical axis of each camera 10 form the contained angle, thereby realize the panorama shooting to the object. The bottom of the base 70 is provided with a recess 72. The groove 72 is formed such that the bottom of the base 70 is recessed toward the camera head 10. The walls of the recess 72 are provided with first teeth 71. The transmission portion 80 may be, but is not limited to, a gear. The transmission portion 80 is partially received in the recess 72 to reduce the arrangement space of the camera module 100. The driving device 90 may be, but is not limited to, a motor and an electric motor. When the driving device 90 drives the transmission portion 80 to rotate, the transmission portion 80 drives the base 70 to rotate. The camera 10 fixed to the base 30 is rotated according to the rotation of the base 70. When the cameras 10 rotate, the shooting angles of the cameras 10 change, so that a user can shoot scenes at different angles without adjusting the angle of the electronic device 200. At this time, the electronic device 200 may implement panoramic shooting, and may implement shooting effects of different scenes without adjusting an angle of the electronic device 200.

Further, a rotating device may be disposed in the receiving groove 73. The rotating device is fixed on the base 70, and the camera 10 is adjusted to shoot a scene at various angles by rotating the device to enable the camera 10 to rotate relative to the base 70. In addition, a flash or a sensor may be disposed on the base 70, and the flash or the sensor is located between at least two adjacent cameras 10, so as to reduce the additional space inside the electronic device 200 for placing the flash, thereby increasing the space utilization of the electronic device 200. In other embodiments, a flash and an infrared sensor may be disposed between every adjacent three cameras 10 or between every adjacent four cameras 10. The concrete setting is according to the actual conditions.

The second embodiment: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the at least three cameras 10 include a first type camera 14 and a second type camera 15 disposed around the first type camera 14. The first type camera 14 has a first optical input axis 141. Each second-type camera 15 has a second optical input axis 151. Each second incident optical axis 151 forms an included angle with the first incident optical axis 141. In this embodiment, when the second type of cameras 15 are arranged around the first type of cameras 14 in four directions, and the second light incident axis 151 of each second type of camera 15 forms an included angle with the first light incident axis 141 of the first type of camera 14. At this time, the plurality of cameras 10 cooperate with each other to photograph the photographic subject or the photographic person through various angles. In other embodiments, the second type of camera may be arranged in all directions of the first type of camera 14. The method is specifically set according to the actual situation.

Further, as shown in fig. 8, the second type of camera 15 includes a fourth camera 152 and a fifth camera 153, the fourth camera 152 and the fifth camera 153 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first type of camera 14, a light collecting angle of the fourth camera 152 is γ, a light collecting angle of the fifth camera is δ, and a central angle formed by the main light incident surface is θ' ≦ 180 ° - (γ + δ)/2. In the present embodiment, the central angle θ' is formed by three cameras arranged in a straight line through the first type camera 14, for example: three cameras 10 covered by the M-M dashed line of fig. 6. The derivation process of the specific central angle θ' is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is not described here again.

Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the camera module 100 includes a base 30. The base 30 is provided with a first receiving groove 31 and a plurality of second receiving grooves 32 disposed around the first receiving groove 31. The first type cameras 14 are accommodated in the first accommodating grooves 31, and the second type cameras 15 are accommodated in the second accommodating grooves 32 in a one-to-one correspondence. In the present embodiment, the bottom wall of the first accommodating groove 31 is planar. The bottom wall of the second receiving groove 32 forms a first inclination angle S with the positive direction of the X-axis, that is, the central axis of each second receiving groove 32 forms a first inclination angle S with the positive direction of the X-axis. When the first type camera 14 is disposed in the first accommodating groove 31, the first optical axis 141 of the first type camera 14 is parallel to the central axis of the first accommodating groove 31. When the second type camera 15 is disposed in the second accommodating groove 32, the second incident axis 151 of the second type camera 15 is parallel to the central axis of the second accommodating groove 32, and the second incident axis 151 of the second type camera 15 forms an included angle with the first incident axis 141 of the first type camera 14. Therefore, the sub-light incident surfaces 11 of the first type camera 14 and the second type camera 15 are spliced to form a main light incident surface 20, so that panoramic shooting of an object is realized. In addition, when the first type camera 14 and the second type camera 15 are respectively disposed in the first receiving groove 31 and the second receiving groove 32, the camera 10 can be fixedly supported, so as to increase the firmness of the camera module 100. In other embodiments, the buffer material is disposed on the wall of the first receiving groove 31 or the second receiving groove 32. The buffer material comprises polymethyl methacrylate. Therefore, the friction between the first-type camera 14 and the second-type camera 15 and the base 30 is reduced by the buffer material.

In this embodiment, the first type camera 14 is a telephoto camera 10. The second type of camera 15 is a wide-angle camera 10. When the user needs to photograph a person or an object, the photographing subject is photographed in focus by the first type camera 14. It is understood that the photographing subject refers to a subject person or a subject object to be photographed by the user. Then the second camera 15 is matched with the first camera 14 for shooting, so as to shoot the surrounding scenery of the shooting subject from different shooting angles. And finally, synthesizing the pictures shot at different angles by the first type camera 14 and the second type camera 15 through the camera chip so as to obtain a panoramic picture which is wide in shooting range and clear in shooting main body, thereby meeting the requirements of users. In other embodiments, the first type of camera 14 may also be a wide angle camera 10. The second type camera 15 may also be a tele camera 10. The concrete setting is according to the actual conditions.

Further, as shown in fig. 11, the camera module 100 includes a permanent magnet 40, an electromagnet 50, and a turntable 60. The wall of the first housing groove 31 is provided with a plurality of electromagnets 50 arranged at intervals. The electromagnet 50 surrounds the slot wall for a circle. The first type of camera 14 is fixed to the turntable 60. The turntable 60 includes a fixed end 61 and a rotating end 62. The fixed end 61 is provided with a permanent magnet 40 facing the electromagnet 50. The rotating end 62 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the first receiving groove 31. In the present embodiment, the image pickup assembly 100 further includes a rotating lever 63. One end of the rotating rod 63 is fixed on the turntable 60. The other end is provided with a spherical portion 631. The bottom wall of the first receiving groove 31 is provided with a recessed area 311. The outer surface of the spherical portion 631 is shaped to fit the surface of the recessed region 311 such that the spherical portion 631 and the recessed region 311 rotate relative to each other. Each electromagnet 50 is electrically connected to the circuit board. In other embodiments, the rotating ends 62 of the turntable 60 may also be intermeshed with gear teeth to effect rotation of the turntable 60 relative to the base 30. The concrete setting is according to the actual conditions.

Specifically, after the user finishes shooting the first shooting subject, the user control circuit board applies a first electric signal to the first electromagnet 50 in the first accommodating groove 31, and the magnetism of the magnetic field generated by the first electromagnet 50 is different from that of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 40. At this time, the electromagnet 50 and the permanent magnet 40 attract each other, and the turntable 60 rotates relative to the base 30, so that the shooting angle of the first type camera 14 changes. The user focuses the first type camera 14 to perform photographing on the second subject. Therefore, the user can directly take a picture of the second photographic subject without adjusting the angle of the electronic device 200. Further, when the user needs to photograph a third photographic subject, the user applies a second electric signal having a direction opposite to that of the first electric signal to the first electromagnet 50, and the magnetism of the magnetic field generated by the first electromagnet 50 is the same as that of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 40. At this time, the first electromagnet 50 and the permanent magnet 40 repel each other, and the turntable 60 rotates relative to the base 30 to return to the original position under the repulsive force, and the first type camera 14 also returns to the original position. The user then applies a third electrical signal to the second electromagnet 50, and the magnetic field generated by the second electromagnet 50 is of a different polarity than the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 40. At this time, the second electromagnet 50 and the permanent magnet 40 attract each other, and the turntable 60 rotates relative to the base 30, so that the shooting angle of the first type camera 14 changes. The user photographs the third photographic subject.

In other embodiments, the bottom of the turntable 60 is provided with a resilient bar. The elastic rod comprises a first end and a second end which are arranged oppositely. The first end of the resilient rod is fixed to the bottom of the turntable 60. The second end is fixed to the base 30. When the user needs to photograph the first photographic subject, the user applies a first electric signal to the first electromagnet 50 so that the magnetism of the magnetic field generated by the first electromagnet 50 is different from the magnetism of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 40. At this time, the first electromagnet 50 and the permanent magnet 40 attract each other, and the rotating disk 60 adheres to the wall of the first accommodating groove 31 against the elastic force of the elastic rod. When the user needs to photograph a second photographic subject, the user gradually decreases the intensity of the first electric signal so that the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 50 is slowly weakened. At this time, the elastic rod gradually overcomes the magnetic force of the electromagnet 50 and returns to the original position.

Further, the base 30 may be provided with the driving device and the transmission unit according to the first embodiment. When the cameras 10 rotate, the shooting angles of the cameras 10 change, so that a user can shoot scenes at different angles without adjusting the angle of the electronic device 200. At this time, the electronic device 200 may implement panoramic shooting, and may implement shooting effects of different scenes without adjusting an angle of the electronic device 200.

Further, as shown in fig. 12, the camera module 100 includes at least one of a flash 1 and a sensor, and the flash 1 or the sensor is located between at least two adjacent cameras 10. In this embodiment, the flash lamp 1 and the sensor are electrically connected to the circuit board. And applying electric signals to the flash lamp and the sensor through the circuit board so as to enable the flash lamp 1 and the sensor to be in working states. The flash 1 is provided between each adjacent two cameras 10. When a user shoots in a scene with dark brightness, the exposure amount can be increased to the scene through the flash 1 so as to make the shooting subject brighter. In addition, when the flash 1 is disposed between every two adjacent cameras 10, an additional space provided inside the electronic apparatus 200 to place the flash 1 may be reduced, thereby increasing space utilization of the electronic apparatus 200. In addition, the sensor may be, but is not limited to, an infrared sensor 2, so that when the user uses the listening function of the electronic apparatus 200, the infrared sensor 2 senses the surface of the human body to prompt the display screen of the electronic apparatus 200 to be in a dark state. Of course, when the infrared sensor 2 is disposed between every two adjacent cameras 10, the additional space inside the electronic apparatus 200 for placing the flash 1 may be reduced, thereby increasing the space utilization of the electronic apparatus 200. In other embodiments, the flash 1 and the infrared sensor 2 may be disposed between every adjacent three cameras 10 or between every adjacent four cameras 10. The concrete setting is according to the actual conditions.

The foregoing are alternative embodiments of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and refinements may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application and are considered as the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A camera assembly, comprising: at least three camera, every the camera all has sub income plain noodles, all sub income plain noodles concatenation forms a main income plain noodles, main income plain noodles is the cambered surface form, wherein, the subassembly of making a video recording still includes base, transmission portion and drive device, three camera set up in the base, transmission portion connect in the base with the drive device works as the drive device drive when transmission portion rotates, transmission portion drives the base and is fixed in the camera of base rotates in step, wherein, be equipped with a plurality of holding tanks on the base, set up in the holding tank and rotate the device, it is fixed in to rotate the device on the base, through rotate the device drive the relative base of three camera rotates.

2. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least three cameras are arranged in an array to form an n x n structure, n being an integer and satisfying: n is more than or equal to 2.

3. The camera assembly of claim 2, wherein the at least three cameras include a first camera, a second camera, and a third camera, the third camera is located between the first camera and the second camera, a light collection angle of the first camera is α, a light collection angle of the second camera is β, and a central angle formed by the principal light incident surface in an arrangement direction of the first camera, the second camera, and the third camera is θ ≦ 180 ° - (α + β)/2.

4. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least three cameras include a first type of camera and a second type of camera disposed around the first type of camera, the first type of camera having a first input axis, each of the second type of camera having a second input axis, each of the second input axes being disposed at an included angle to the first input axis.

5. The camera assembly according to claim 4, wherein the second type of camera includes a fourth camera and a fifth camera, the fourth camera and the fifth camera are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the first type of camera, a light collecting angle of the fourth camera is γ, a light collecting angle of the fifth camera is δ, and a central angle formed by the principal light incident surface is θ ≦ 180 ° - (γ + δ)/2.

6. The camera assembly of claim 5, wherein the camera assembly comprises a base, the base is provided with a first receiving slot and a plurality of second receiving slots surrounding the first receiving slot, the first type of camera is received in the first receiving slot, and the second type of camera is received in the second receiving slots in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. The camera assembly of claim 6, wherein the camera assembly comprises a permanent magnet, an electromagnet and a rotating plate, the wall of the first receiving cavity is provided with a plurality of electromagnets at intervals, the electromagnet surrounds the wall of the first receiving cavity for a circle, the first type camera is fixed on the rotating plate, the rotating plate comprises a fixed end and a rotating end, the fixed end is provided with the permanent magnet facing the electromagnet, and the rotating end is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the first receiving cavity.

8. The camera assembly of claim 7, wherein the first type of camera is a tele camera and the second type of camera is a wide camera.

9. The camera assembly of claim 3, wherein the base has a plurality of receiving slots, the at least three cameras are disposed in the receiving slots in a one-to-one correspondence, a surface of the base away from the receiving slots has a first tooth portion, the transmission portion includes a second tooth portion, the first tooth portion is engaged with the second tooth portion, and the driving device is configured to drive the transmission portion to rotate.

10. The camera assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the camera assembly comprises at least one of a flash and a sensor, the flash or the sensor being located between at least two adjacent cameras.

11. An electronic device, comprising: a housing and a camera assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the housing having a light aperture, the camera assembly being located within the housing, the camera assembly capturing images through the light aperture.

12. The electronic device of claim 11, further comprising a lens covering the light-transmissive hole.