CN108831272A - Visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode - Google Patents
Visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN108831272A CN108831272A CN201810951066.7A CN201810951066A CN108831272A CN 108831272 A CN108831272 A CN 108831272A CN 201810951066 A CN201810951066 A CN 201810951066A CN 108831272 A CN108831272 A CN 108831272A
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- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003954 umbilical cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/281—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for pregnancy, birth or obstetrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching modes; it is made of sealing emulation fetus protective case, limbs mechanism, transparent abdomen model and controller; the setting of limbs mechanism is in sealing emulation fetus protective case; there is shaft on controller; shaft is connected with limbs mechanism, and sealing emulation fetus protective case and limbs mechanism are arranged in transparent abdomen model；The configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacture is easy, easy to operate；Fetus is by being automatically changed in female intracorporal position with limb activity, the natural process that fetus rotates the position of foetus automatically in maternal uterine body especially can be seen through transparent stomach wall, student is learnt and is understood and is provided most realistic most true simulation teaching aid using this technology, solve bedside practice and can not see during learning on the job, impalpable teaching.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine gynemetrics teaching mode, in particular to a kind of visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion religion
Learn model.
Background technique
During medical speciality and Nurse Major teaching, it is be unable to do without clinic noviciation and practice, learning on the job is to see, practice
It is to do.Raising due to patient's sense of self-protection at present and medicine advocate the informed sympathy of patient, and many patients refuse student
Disease examination and treatment, especially gynemetrics for its inspection, refusal student viewing in relation to oneself steady private position is even more so, makes
Student has no chance to see or acquire the various medical treatment and nursing technologies that grasp and can operate.Up to the present make in teaching
Or the model used in clinical simulation teaching does not have with opaque, fetus is motionless, can not rotate the position of foetus automatically
Intuitively, it walks back and forth genuine gynemetrics's teaching mode, not yet retrieves the activity that student can be allowed to see fetus in pregnant woman's abdomen through body
The automatic conversion teaching mode of situation, especially the fetus position of foetus.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned existing medical speciality and nursing College student's in study gynemetrics's when progress
The problem that clinic cannot operate personally more solves in the teaching of previous gynemetrics when Breech Pregnancy pregnant woman is using position fetal position-rotating
Sky says that the present invention, which can not only make student see the intracorporal fetus of pregnant woman uterus more, can see that fetus is actively movable in it and makes tire
The process of position conversion, while seeing umbilical cord around with the process etc. loosened, and a kind of visual fetus position of foetus provided is from turn in advance
Change teaching mode.
Visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode is to emulate fetus protective case, limbs mechanism, transparent abdomen by sealing
Portion's model and controller composition, limbs mechanism setting sealing emulation fetus protective case in, on controller have shaft, shaft with
Limbs mechanism is connected, and sealing emulation fetus protective case and limbs mechanism are arranged in transparent abdomen model；
Limbs mechanism includes trunk structure, left upper extremity structure, right upper extremity structure, left lower extremity structure and right lower extremity structure, a left side
Arm structure and right upper extremity structure, which are respectively set, is fixed on trunk structure two sides, and left lower extremity structure and right lower extremity structure are respectively set
It is fixed on trunk structure underside symmetric position, left upper extremity structure is identical with right upper extremity structure structure, left lower extremity structure and right lower extremity
Structure structure is identical；
Trunk structure includes several buttons, head, neck, chest and power supply device, and button setting is fixed on trunk structure
Surrounding, neck upper end are fixed on head, and neck lower end is fixed on chest, and power supply device is fixed on chest；
Left upper extremity structure include the first button, the second button, third button, first motor, the second motor, third motor,
Left shoulder structure, upper left arm configuration, left elbow joint structure, left forearm structure and hand structure, first motor are fixed on left shoulder structure
Outside, the second motor are fixed on the inside of left shoulder structure, and the setting of third button is fixed on the outside of the arm configuration of upper left, and upper left arm configuration is solid
It is scheduled on the second motor output end, left elbow joint structure is fixed on the arm configuration of upper left, first motor is fixed in left elbow joint
Side, the setting of the first button is fixed on left elbow lateral, left forearm structure is fixed on first motor output end, and hand structure is solid
It is scheduled on left forearm structure, the setting of the second button is fixed on hand structure；
Left lower extremity structure include the first button, the second button, third button, first motor, the second motor, third motor,
Left big arm configuration, left arm joint structure, left thigh structure, left knee joint structure, left leg structure and foot structure.Left large arm knot
Structure is fixed on first motor output end, and left arm joint structure is fixed on left big arm configuration, the second motor and the first button point
It She Zhi be fixed on left arm joint structure inner side and outer side, left thigh structure is fixed on the second motor output end, left knee joint
Structure is fixed in left thigh structure, and third motor and the second button are respectively set and are fixed on the inside of left knee joint structure with outside
Side, left leg structure are fixed on third motor output end, and foot structure is fixed on left leg structure, and the setting of third button is fixed
On foot structure.
The working principle of the invention and process：
In use, people observe fetus rotation situation through transparent abdomen model, shaft can make the rotation of limbs mechanism, control
Device processed control left upper extremity structure, right upper extremity structure, left lower extremity structure and right lower extremity structure motion, left upper extremity structure motion control the
The rotation of one motor may be implemented left upper extremity structure and move forward and backward, and left upper extremity structure or so fortune may be implemented in control the second motor rotation
Dynamic, the up and down motion of left upper extremity structure, the control of right upper extremity structure motion and left upper extremity structure may be implemented in control third motor rotation
Motion control is identical；The control first motor rotation of left lower extremity structure motion may be implemented left lower extremity structure side-to-side movement, control the
The rotation of two motors may be implemented left lower extremity structure and move forward and backward, and control third motor rotation may be implemented left lower extremity structure and transport up and down
It is dynamic, it realizes fetus and rotates the natural process of the position of foetus automatically in maternal uterine body, and user is allowed to experience movement of the foetus
State, and acquire and accumulate experience.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacture is easy, easy to operate；Fetus is female intracorporal by being automatically changed in limb activity
The natural process that fetus rotates the position of foetus automatically in maternal uterine body especially can be seen through transparent stomach wall, to student in position
Study provides most realistic most true simulation teaching aid with understanding and using this technology, solves bedside practice and sees during learning on the job
Less than, impalpable teaching.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of trunk structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of left upper extremity structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of left lower extremity structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode, is by close
Envelope emulation fetus protective case 1, limbs mechanism 9, transparent abdomen model 7 and controller 8 form, and the setting of limbs mechanism 9 is imitative in sealing
In true fetus protective case 1, there is shaft 81 on controller 8, shaft 81 is connected with limbs mechanism 9, sealing emulation fetus protection
Set 1 and limbs mechanism 9 are arranged in transparent abdomen model 7；
Limbs mechanism 9 includes trunk structure 2, left upper extremity structure 3, right upper extremity structure 4, left lower extremity structure 5 and right lower extremity knot
Structure 6, left upper extremity structure 3 and right upper extremity structure 4, which are respectively set, is fixed on 2 two sides of trunk structure, left lower extremity structure 5 and right lower extremity
Structure 6, which is respectively set, is fixed on 2 downside symmetric position of trunk structure, and left upper extremity structure 3 is identical with 4 structure of right upper extremity structure, left
Lower limb structure 5 is identical with 6 structure of right lower extremity structure；
Trunk structure 2 includes several buttons 21, head 22, neck 23, chest 24 and power supply device 25, and the setting of button 21 is solid
It is scheduled on 2 surrounding of trunk structure, 23 upper end of neck is fixed on head 22, and 23 lower end of neck is fixed on chest 24, power supply device
25 are fixed on chest 24；
Left upper extremity structure 3 includes the first button 311, the second button 312, third button 313, the 321, second electricity of first motor
Machine 322, third motor 323, left shoulder structure 33, upper left arm configuration 34, left elbow joint structure 35, left forearm structure 36 and hand knot
Structure 37, first motor 321 are fixed on left 33 outside of shoulder structure, and the second motor 322 is fixed on left 33 inside of shoulder structure, third knob
313 setting of button is fixed on 34 outside of upper left arm configuration, and upper left arm configuration 34 is fixed on 322 output end of the second motor, and left elbow closes
Section structure 35 is fixed on upper left arm configuration 34, first motor is fixed on left 35 inside of elbow joint, and the setting of the first button 311 is solid
Be scheduled on 35 outside of left elbow joint, left forearm structure 36 is fixed on first motor output end, hand structure 37 is fixed on left forearm
In structure 36, the setting of the second button 312 is fixed on hand structure 37；
Left lower extremity structure 5 includes the first button 511, the second button 512, third button 513, the 521, second electricity of first motor
Machine 522, third motor 523, left big arm configuration 53, left arm joint structure 54, left thigh structure 55, left knee joint structure 56, a left side
Shank structure 57 and foot structure 58.Left big arm configuration 53 is fixed on 521 output end of first motor, left arm joint structure 54
Be fixed on left big arm configuration 53, the second motor 522 and the first button be respectively set be fixed on 54 inside of left arm joint structure and
Outside, left thigh structure 55 are fixed on 522 output end of the second motor, and left knee joint structure 56 is fixed on left thigh structure 55
On, third motor 523 and the second knob 512 button are respectively set and are fixed on left 56 inner side and outer side of knee joint structure, left leg structure
57 are fixed on 523 output end of third motor, and foot structure 58 is fixed on left leg structure 57, and the setting of third button 513 is fixed
On foot structure 58.
The working principle of the invention and process：
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in use, people observe fetus through transparent abdomen model 7
Rotation situation, shaft 81 can make 9 rotation of limbs mechanism, and controller controls left upper extremity structure 3, right upper extremity structure 4, left lower extremity structure
5 and right lower extremity structure 6 move, the front and back of left upper extremity structure 3 may be implemented in the rotation of 3 motion control first motor 321 of left upper extremity structure
Movement, control the second motor 322 rotation may be implemented 3 side-to-side movement of left upper extremity structure, and the rotation of control third motor 323 can be with
Realize that left upper extremity structure 3 moves up and down, 4 motion control of right upper extremity structure is identical as 3 motion control of left upper extremity structure；Left lower extremity knot
The rotation of 5 motion control first motor 521 of structure may be implemented 5 side-to-side movement of left lower extremity structure, and the rotation of the second motor 522 of control can be with
Realize that left lower extremity structure 5 moves forward and backward, the up and down motion of left lower extremity structure 5 may be implemented in the control rotation of third motor 523, realizes
Fetus rotates the natural process of the position of foetus automatically in maternal uterine body, and the state that allows user to experience movement of the foetus, and
It acquires and accumulates experience.
Claims (1)
1. visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode, it is characterised in that：It is that fetus protective case (1), limb are emulated by sealing
Body mechanism (9), transparent abdomen model (7) and controller (8) composition, limbs mechanism (9) setting emulate fetus protective case in sealing
(1) in, there are shaft (81) on controller (8), shaft (81) is connected with limbs mechanism (9), sealing emulation fetus protective case
(1) and limbs mechanism (9) setting is in transparent abdomen model (7)；
Limbs mechanism (9) includes trunk structure (2), left upper extremity structure (3), right upper extremity structure (4), left lower extremity structure (5) and the right side
Lower limb structure (6), left upper extremity structure (3) and right upper extremity structure (4), which are respectively set, is fixed on trunk structure (2) two sides, left lower extremity
Structure (5) and right lower extremity structure (6), which are respectively set, is fixed on symmetric position on the downside of trunk structure (2), left upper extremity structure (3) and the right side
Arm structure (4) structure is identical, and left lower extremity structure (5) is identical with right lower extremity structure (6) structure；
The trunk structure (2) includes several buttons (21), head (22), neck (23), chest (24) and power supply device (25),
Button (21) setting is fixed on trunk structure (2) surrounding, and neck (23) upper end is fixed on head (22), and neck (23) lower end is solid
It is scheduled on chest (24), power supply device (25) is fixed on chest (24)；Left upper extremity structure (3) includes the first button (311), the
Two buttons (312), third button (313), first motor (321), the second motor (322), third motor (323), left shoulder structure
(33), upper left arm configuration (34), left elbow joint structure (35), left forearm structure (36) and hand structure (37), first motor
(321) it is fixed on the outside of left shoulder structure (33), the second motor (322) is fixed on the inside of left shoulder structure (33), third button (313)
Setting is fixed on the outside of upper left arm configuration (34), and upper left arm configuration (34) is fixed on the second motor (322) output end, and left elbow closes
Section structure (35) is fixed on upper left arm configuration (34), first motor is fixed on the inside of left elbow joint (35), the first button (311)
Setting is fixed on the outside of left elbow joint (35), left forearm structure (36) is fixed on first motor output end, hand structure (37)
It is fixed on left forearm structure (36), the second button (312) setting is fixed on hand structure (37)；Left lower extremity structure (5) packet
Include the first button (511), the second button (512), third button (513), first motor (521), the second motor (522), third
Motor (523), left big arm configuration (53), left arm joint structure (54), left thigh structure (55), left knee joint structure (56), a left side
Shank structure (57) and foot structure (58), left big arm configuration (53) are fixed on first motor (521) output end, left arm joint
Structure (54) is fixed on left big arm configuration (53), and the second motor (522) and the first button are respectively set and are fixed on left arm joint
Structure (54) inner side and outer side, left thigh structure (55) are fixed on the second motor (522) output end, left knee joint structure (56)
It is fixed on left thigh structure (55), third motor (523) and the second knob (512) button are respectively set and are fixed on left knee joint structure
(56) inner side and outer side, left leg structure (57) are fixed on third motor (523) output end, and foot structure (58) is fixed on a left side
Shank structure (57), third button (513) setting are fixed on foot structure (58).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951066.7A CN108831272B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Visual fetal position automatic conversion teaching model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951066.7A CN108831272B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Visual fetal position automatic conversion teaching model |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108831272A true CN108831272A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108831272B CN108831272B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951066.7A Active CN108831272B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Visual fetal position automatic conversion teaching model |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003199799A (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-15 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Limb driving device for recovering function of walking |
| TWM535382U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-11 | Yuh-Ing Junior College Of Health Care & Man | Fetal position teaching aids for fetus inside womb |
| CN106997711A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-01 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pregnant woman childbirth teaching emulation fetus and the teaching use simulation pregnant woman for being built-in with the fetus |
| CN207134033U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-03-23 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | Simulation pregnant woman and emulation fetus used are used in a kind of teaching |
| CN209232247U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-08-09 | 吉林大学 | Visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810951066.7A patent/CN108831272B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003199799A (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-15 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Limb driving device for recovering function of walking |
| TWM535382U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-11 | Yuh-Ing Junior College Of Health Care & Man | Fetal position teaching aids for fetus inside womb |
| CN106997711A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-01 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of pregnant woman childbirth teaching emulation fetus and the teaching use simulation pregnant woman for being built-in with the fetus |
| CN207134033U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-03-23 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | Simulation pregnant woman and emulation fetus used are used in a kind of teaching |
| CN209232247U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-08-09 | 吉林大学 | Visual fetus position of foetus automatic conversion teaching mode |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108831272B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200605 Address after: No. 666, Yixin Road, Shuangyang Economic Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province Applicant after: Jilin Tongchuang Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 130012 Changchun Qianjin Street, Jilin, No. 2699 Applicant before: Jilin University |
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