CN108828183A - A kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108828183A
CN108828183A CN201810357276.3A CN201810357276A CN108828183A CN 108828183 A CN108828183 A CN 108828183A CN 201810357276 A CN201810357276 A CN 201810357276A CN 108828183 A CN108828183 A CN 108828183A
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China
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telescopic rod
shell
soil
monitoring device
support plate
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CN201810357276.3A
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CN108828183B (en
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李静娴
吴宇祥
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Wang Xiaohua
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal field mining subsidence soils to damage multifunctional monitoring device, including fixed link, support plate, telescopic rod, shell and mounting plate, the bottom of the fixed link is evenly distributed with fixed link, central position at the top of the support plate is equipped with telescopic rod by the first fixing sleeve, and limit hole is distributed on telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is equipped with shell by installation set, the inside of the shell is equipped with the first installation room, and the bottom surface of the first installation chamber interior is equipped with host.The present invention passes through a series of structure compositions such as fixed link, support plate, telescopic rod, shell and mounting plate, telescopic rod can be adjusted the height of device according to environment or actual conditions, soil moisture detection probe can detect the moisture inside soil, soil property detection probe detects device to the soil property of Subsidence Area, infrared range-measurement system can carry out vertical detection with depression area, it is practical, the popularization and use of value.

Description

A kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil damage monitoring device field, a kind of specially coal field mining subsidence soil damage is multi-functional Monitoring device.
Background technique
China is the consumption big country of coal resources, and coal resources are up to 70% left side in the ratio of the disposable energy-consuming in China The right side, the exploitation of coal resources, unavoidably to land resource cause it is different degrees of collapse, damage, cover, impaired soil need through The measures such as land reclamation are crossed, original state and productivity level are allowed to come to, wherein the impaired feature in soil, impaired journey Degree and the regularity of distribution, be selection reclaim technique and measure most will foundation, due to each department coal resources occurrence condition not Together, the production practice taken in recovery process is also different, and the impaired feature in soil also has more apparent otherness, so needing Subsidence Area is monitored by corresponding soil damage monitoring device, but existing soil damage monitoring device compared with To lack, function is relatively simple, although place that there are many shortcomings when using operation, traditional earth monitor has reached basic Operation purpose, but only have single monitoring function, can not accomplish many-sided function of monitoring simultaneously, reduce device Transaction capabilities, while traditional monitoring device needs staff to carry out less important work in operation, this not only increases labor Power, while the practicability of device is reduced again, increase limitation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal field mining subsidence soils to damage multifunctional monitoring device, on solving State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages more function Energy monitoring device, including fixed link, support plate, telescopic rod, shell and mounting plate, the bottom of institute's support plate are evenly distributed with fixation Bar, the central position at the top of the support plate is equipped with telescopic rod by the first fixing sleeve, and is distributed on telescopic rod Limit hole, the telescopic rod are equipped with shell by installation set, and the inside of the shell is equipped with the first installation room, first peace The bottom surface of dress chamber interior is equipped with host, and the front of the host is equipped with display screen, and the front peace of display screen side host Equipped with control button, the side of the host is separately installed with the soil property detection probe and the soil water for extending shell by conducting wire Divide detection probe, air-bubble level is installed at the top of the host, is equipped with placement in the shell below first installation room Slot, and the inside of resettlement groove is equipped with battery, the top of the telescopic rod is equipped with mounting plate by the second fixing sleeve, described The bottom of second fixing sleeve two sides mounting plate is all equipped with infrared range-measurement system, and the front of shell is equipped at the battery location Charging jacks.
Preferably, the front of shell is equipped with protective door at first installation room position.
Preferably, matching used cover sheet is installed on the charging jacks.
Preferably, the front of the host of the control button side is equipped with USB connector.
Preferably, it is equipped on the telescopic rod and the matching used spacer pin of limit hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The multi-functional prison of coal field mining subsidence soil damage Survey device by fixed link, support plate, a series of structure compositions, the fixed link such as shell and mounting plate can consolidate device Calmly, stability when operation is improved, telescopic rod can be according to environment or reality there is a situation where loosening when avoiding device operation The height of device is adjusted in situation, and device is made to reach suitable operation height, improves the practicability of device, reduces office Sex-limited, soil moisture detection probe can detect the moisture inside soil, so that staff can pass through device pair The soil erosion situation of Subsidence Area is grasped, and the Monitoring Performance of device is improved, and soil property detection probe allows device to heavy The soil property for falling into area is detected, and so that staff is grasped the situation of change of surrounding soil property constantly, is improved the monitoring of device Performance, battery can be powered for device, and device is made to realize electrification operation, avoid the connection of power line, expand The scope of application of device, reduces limitation, improves the practicability of device, and infrared range-measurement system can be carried out vertical with depression area Detection allows device to monitor Subsidence Area with the presence or absence of sagging situation, improves device monitoring performance, increase functionality, It is practical, the popularization and use of value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the invention.
In figure:1, fixed link;2, support plate;3, the first fixing sleeve;4, telescopic rod;5, battery;6, host;7, shell; 8, the first installation room;9, infrared range-measurement system;10, mounting plate;11, soil property detection probe;12, soil moisture detection is popped one's head in;13, pacify Set slot;14, conducting wire;15, control button;16, display screen;17, air-bubble level;18, spacer pin;19, limit hole;20, second Fixing sleeve;21, charging jacks;22, installation set.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multi-functional prison Device, including fixed link 1, support plate 2, telescopic rod 4, shell 7 and mounting plate 10 are surveyed, the bottom of support plate 2 is evenly distributed with solid Fixed pole 1, fixed link 1 can be fixed device, steady when improving operation there is a situation where loosening when avoiding device operation Qualitative, the central position at 2 top of support plate is equipped with telescopic rod 4 by the first fixing sleeve 3, and is uniformly distributed on telescopic rod 4 Have limit hole 19, be equipped on telescopic rod 4 with the matching used spacer pin 18 of limit hole 19, when staff according to the actual situation It after regulating telescopic rod 4, needs to fix by spacer pin 18, avoids the case where loosening, telescopic rod 4 is equipped with by installation set 22 Shell 7, telescopic rod 4 can be adjusted the height of device according to environment or actual conditions, and device is made to reach suitable operation Highly, the practicability for improving device, reduces limitation, and the inside of shell 7 is equipped with the first installation room 8, the first installation room 8 The front of the place's of setting shell 7 is equipped with protective door, and protective door can protect the device of the first installation room 8, and avoiding device is long Time use causes the case where inside is by destroying, and the bottom surface inside the first installation room 8 is equipped with host 6, the front peace of host 6 Front equipped with display screen 16, and 16 side host 6 of display screen is equipped with control button 15, the host 6 of 15 side of control button Front USB connector is installed, USB connector facilitates staff to extract the data of device monitoring, improves dress The side of the practicability set, host 6 is separately installed with the soil property detection probe 11 and the soil water for extending shell 7 by conducting wire 14 Point detection probe 12, soil moisture detection probe 12 can detect the moisture inside soil, so that staff can be with It is grasped by soil erosion situation of the device to Subsidence Area, improves the Monitoring Performance of device, soil property detection probe 11 makes Device can detect the soil property of Subsidence Area, and staff is allow to grasp the situation of change of surrounding soil property constantly, improve The Monitoring Performance of device, the top of host 6 are equipped with air-bubble level 17, and the model of air-bubble level 17 can be 039 bubble Level meter, the shell 7 of 8 lower section of the first installation room is interior to be equipped with resettlement groove 13, and the inside of resettlement groove 13 is equipped with battery 5, stores Battery 5 can be powered for device, and device is made to realize electrification operation, avoid the connection of power line, expand device The scope of application reduces limitation, improves the practicability of device, and the top of telescopic rod 4 is equipped with by the second fixing sleeve 20 The bottom of mounting plate 10,20 two sides mounting plate 10 of the second fixing sleeve is all equipped with infrared range-measurement system 9, and infrared range-measurement system 9 can sink It falls into area and carries out vertical detection, so that device is monitored Subsidence Area with the presence or absence of sagging situation, improve device monitoring performance, Increase functionality, the model of infrared range-measurement system 9 can be AK600-1500 infrared range-measurement system, and shell 7 is being just at 5 position of battery Face is equipped with charging jacks 21, and matching used cover sheet is equipped on charging jacks 21, and cover sheet can effectively be kept away Exempt from or reduce the case where 21 long-time of charging jacks causes inside to enter a large amount of dusts and water mist, improves making for charging jacks 21 Use the service life.
Level regulation unit is connected between the support plate 2 and the first fixing sleeve 3, level regulation unit is used for micro tune The levelness of whole device is saved, level regulation unit includes that multiple telescopic cylinders can control valve, and multiple telescopic cylinders are hinged on branch Directly, multiple telescopic cylinders are connect with control valve, and series connection forms annular between multiple telescopic cylinders for fagging 2 and the first fixing sleeve 3 Circuit, control valve is for the isolation between loop checking installation and the connection and adjacent cylinder in the external world.By opening control valve when use, So that being interconnected between each telescopic cylinder, but it is not in communication with the outside, then adjusts the first fixing sleeve 3, pass through bubble level Whether the observation telescopic rod 4 of instrument 17 is in a vertical state, when telescopic rod 4 is in a vertical state, control valve is closed, so that adjacent stretch Contracting cylinder is not connected to, so that telescopic cylinder is in locking state, to realize the fixation of 4 position of telescopic rod.
Working principle:Before use, first check device passes through charging jacks 21 with the presence or absence of exception, using corresponding charger It charges to battery 5, device is moved to suitable job position, then device is inserted into Subsidence Area by fixed link 1, led to It crosses air-bubble level 17 and level regulation unit adjusts the levelness of the present apparatus, until reaching horizontality, then adjust flexible Bar 4 is fixed to suitable height, and by spacer pin 18, then by soil property detection probe 11 and soil moisture detection probe 12 It is inserted into ground by conducting wire 14, when operation, soil property detection probe 11 detects ground soil property, and soil moisture detection is visited Moisture inside first 12 pairs of soil detects, and infrared range-measurement system 9 detects the distance perpendicular to ground, the data of detection It is handled by host 6, is shown by display screen 16.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device, including fixed link (1), support plate (2), telescopic rod (4), shell (7) and mounting plate (10), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the support plate (2) is evenly distributed with fixed link (1), institute It states the central position at the top of support plate (2) to be equipped with telescopic rod (4) by the first fixing sleeve (3), and divides equally on telescopic rod (4) It is distributed with limit hole (19), the telescopic rod (4) is equipped with shell (7) by installation set (22), and the inside of the shell (7) is set There is the first installation room (8), the internal bottom surface of first installation room (8) is equipped with host (6), the front peace of the host (6) Front equipped with display screen (16), and display screen (16) side host (6) is equipped with control button (15), the host (6) Side is separately installed with the soil property detection probe (11) for extending shell (7) by conducting wire (14) and soil moisture detection is popped one's head in (12), it is equipped with air-bubble level (17) at the top of the host (6), is set in the shell (7) below first installation room (8) Have resettlement groove (13), and the inside of resettlement groove (13) is equipped with battery (5), the top of the telescopic rod (4) is solid by second Fixed set (20) is equipped with mounting plate (10), and the bottom of the second fixing sleeve (20) two sides mounting plate (10) is all equipped with infrared survey Distance meter (9), the front of shell (7) is equipped with charging jacks (21) at battery (5) position.
2. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The front for stating shell (7) at first installation room (8) position is equipped with protective door.
3. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and matching used cover sheet is installed on charging jacks (21).
4. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The front for stating the host (6) of control button (15) side is equipped with USB connector.
5. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is equipped on telescopic rod (4) and limit hole (19) matching used spacer pin (18).
6. a kind of coal field mining subsidence soil damages multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is connected with level regulation unit between support plate (2) and the first fixing sleeve (3), level regulation unit is entire for trace regulation The levelness of device, level regulation unit include that multiple telescopic cylinders can control valve, and multiple telescopic cylinders are hinged on support plate (2) Between the first fixing sleeve (3), multiple telescopic cylinders are connect with control valve, and series connection forms annular and returns between multiple telescopic cylinders Road, control valve is for the isolation between loop checking installation and the connection and adjacent cylinder in the external world.
CN201810357276.3A 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Multi-functional monitoring devices of coal mining area exploitation subsidence land damage Active CN108828183B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109341653A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-15 重庆地质矿产研究院 Monitoring equipment for ground surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence area
CN109612530A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-12 南京艾龙信息科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device of the comprehensive many reference amounts of grain storage environmental perspective
CN109916374A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-21 安徽理工大学 A kind of mining area exploitation real-time monitoring device
CN112763314A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 中南大学 Indoor physical model device for reinforced earth retaining wall roadbed

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CN107727152A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 长江水利委员会长江流域水土保持监测中心站 The automatic soil erosion monitoring device in field and monitoring method
CN107884550A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 百奥森(江苏)食品安全科技有限公司 A kind of heavy metal-polluted soil detection means

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203973301U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-03 胡列峰 A kind of novel numerical control lathe
CN204686026U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-07 鹰潭九隆科技产业有限公司 A kind of numerically controlled lathe of adjustable horizontal
CN106150053A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 张义勇 A kind of housing construction level ground tile lying device
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109341653A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-15 重庆地质矿产研究院 Monitoring equipment for ground surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence area
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CN109612530A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-12 南京艾龙信息科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device of the comprehensive many reference amounts of grain storage environmental perspective
CN109916374A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-21 安徽理工大学 A kind of mining area exploitation real-time monitoring device
CN112763314A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 中南大学 Indoor physical model device for reinforced earth retaining wall roadbed

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