Tire resistance to compression detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tire equipment, in particular to a tire compression resistance detection device.
Background
The vehicle that goes on the road all needs to use the tire including bicycle, electric motor car, etc., is equipped with the pneumatic tyre in the tire and the wheel hub constitutes whole wheel and uses, the tire has certain shock attenuation and the effect of protection pneumatic tyre in the driving process, when using on the car, the pressure that the tire bore is great, if the compressive capacity of tire has the problem, can influence the life of car, can have the potential safety hazard in serious case, and some chassis of car are lower, when the vehicle is heavier, with the tire pressure more serious, not only can damage pneumatic tyre and wheel hub, sometimes still can make the chassis impaired when going up the downhill path.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a tire compression resistance detection device.
The tire compression resistance detection device comprises a detection table, wherein the detection table is fixedly arranged on the ground, a detection mechanism is arranged on the detection table, and the detection mechanism comprises a square groove positioned on the upper surface of the detection table, a wagon balance fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the square groove, slideways fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the wagon balance, a hydraulic cylinder device fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the wagon balance and positioned between the slideways, a containing table arranged on the hydraulic cylinder device, fixed shafts fixedly arranged on two sides of the containing table, a wheel hub sleeved on the fixed shafts and positioned above the slideways, an inflatable tire sleeved on the outer side of the wheel hub, an inflator fixedly arranged on the ground on one side of the detection table, an inflation tube with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the inflator tube, a barometer fixedly arranged on the inflation tube, a signal emitter positioned in the barometer, The power mechanism consists of a power table fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection table, a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the power table, a coupler with one end fixedly connected with the rotating motor, a support table fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the detection table, a fixed bearing fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support table, a lead screw with one end fixedly connected with the coupler and the other end fixedly connected with the fixed bearing, a fixed table fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water containing tank, a plurality of connecting holes uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the fixed table, a moving table arranged on the upper surface of the fixed table, a connecting shaft fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the moving table and corresponding to the size and position of the connecting hole, and a lead screw nut fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving table and sleeved on the lead screw, examine and be equipped with complementary unit on the bench, complementary unit is by fixed mounting examine the display stand of bench surface one side, the display of fixed mounting at the display stand upper surface, be located the signal input port on the display, be located the signal output part on the weighbridge, the signal transmission line of the one end and the signal input port fixed connection other end and signal output part fixed connection, fixed mounting is at the power consumption jack of display stand upper end one side, fixed mounting will use the protecting box that the jack covered at display stand upper end one side, fixed mounting is at the infrared range finder who holds platform lower surface one side, be located the inside signal transmitter two of infrared range finder, fixed mounting holds the frame at the subaerial instrument of examining stand one side, place and hold the common constitution of multiple tire assembly and disassembly tools on the frame at the.
The hydraulic cylinder device is composed of a hydraulic cylinder shell, hydraulic oil, a circular opening, a movable piston, a telescopic column, a lifting platform, a hydraulic pump, a first oil inlet, a second oil inlet, an upper oil guide pipe and a lower oil guide pipe, wherein the hydraulic cylinder shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the weighbridge and located between the slideways, the hydraulic oil is located inside the hydraulic cylinder shell, the circular opening is evenly distributed above the hydraulic cylinder shell, the movable piston is located inside the hydraulic cylinder shell, the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable piston at one end and extends out of the circular opening at the other end, the lifting platform is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the telescopic column, the hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the hydraulic cylinder shell, the first oil inlet is located on one side of the.
The holding platform is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting platform.
And a one-way inflation inlet is arranged on the inflatable tire.
The weight increasing mechanism is composed of a water suction pump fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection table, a water suction pipe with one end fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water suction pump and the other end fixedly connected with the tap water pipe, and a water inlet pipe with one end fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water suction pump and the other end extending into the water containing tank.
The display is provided with a microcontroller, a signal receiver, a capacitive touch screen fixedly installed on the front surface of the display and an electric plug fixedly installed on one side of the display.
And a PLC system is arranged in the microcontroller.
And the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter are connected with the signal receiver through Bluetooth signals.
The protection box comprises a box body fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the display platform and to be covered by an electric jack, a square hole positioned on the front side of the box body, a small rotary hinge fixedly arranged on the upper end of the square hole, and a transparent revolving door fixedly connected with one end of the small rotary hinge.
The tool containing frame is composed of four supporting legs placed on the ground, a multilayer placing plate and partition plates, wherein the multilayer placing plate is fixedly installed between the four supporting legs and is evenly distributed, and the partition plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placing plate and are evenly distributed.
The tire compression resistance detection device manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention can give a certain pressure to the tire, detect the deformation condition of the tire under the certain pressure in the advancing process, relatively calculate the safety range of the vehicle chassis, display the safety range in a data form, give visual expression, freely adjust the pressure, obtain data in various aspects, ensure the quality of the tire on one hand, and effectively improve the quality on the other hand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tire compression detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the assist mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the hydraulic cylinder assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a display according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a detection table; 2. a square groove; 3. a wagon balance; 4. a slideway; 5. a hydraulic cylinder device; 6. a containing table; 7. a fixed shaft; 8. a hub; 9. inflating the tire; 10. an inflator pump; 11. an inflation tube; 12. a barometer; 13. a first signal emitter; 14. a water containing tank; 15. a power stage; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a coupling; 18. a support table; 19. fixing the bearing; 20. a lead screw; 21. a fixed table; 22. connecting holes; 23. a mobile station; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a lead screw nut; 26. a display stand; 27. a display; 28. a signal input port; 29. a signal output port; 30. a signal transmission line; 31. an electricity utilization jack; 32. a protective case; 33. a protective case; 34. a second signal emitter; 35. a tool holding rack; 36. a tire mounting and dismounting tool; 37. a hydraulic cylinder housing; 38. hydraulic oil; 39. a circular opening; 40. moving the piston; 41. a telescopic column; 42. a lifting platform; 43. a hydraulic pump; 44. an oil inlet I; 45. an oil inlet II; 46. an oil guide pipe is arranged; 47. a lower oil guide pipe; 48. a one-way inflation inlet; 49. a water pump; 50. a water pumping pipe; 51. a water inlet pipe; 52. a microcontroller; 53. a signal receiver; 54. a capacitive touch screen; 55. a power utilization plug; 56. a box body; 57. a square hole; 58. a small rotary hinge; 59. a transparent revolving door; 60. supporting legs; 61. placing the plate; 62. a separator.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-7, a tire anti-compression detection device comprises a detection table 1, wherein the detection table 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, a detection mechanism is arranged on the detection table 1, and the detection mechanism comprises a square groove 2 positioned on the upper surface of the detection table 1, a wagon balance 3 fixedly installed on the inner lower surface of the square groove 2, slideways 4 fixedly installed on two sides of the upper surface of the wagon balance 3, a hydraulic cylinder device 5 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the wagon balance 3 and positioned between the slideways 4, a holding table 6 placed on the hydraulic cylinder device 5, fixed shafts 7 fixedly installed on two sides of the holding table 6, a hub 8 sleeved on the fixed shafts 7 and positioned above the slideways 4, an inflatable tire 9 sleeved on the outer side of the hub 8, an inflator pump 10 fixedly installed on the ground on one side of the detection table 1, an inflation tube 11 with, The pneumatic gauge 12 fixedly arranged on the inflation tube 11, a signal emitter 13 positioned inside the pneumatic gauge 12, a water containing tank 14 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the containing platform 6, a weight increasing mechanism fixedly arranged on one side of the detection platform 1, and a power mechanism fixedly arranged on the detection platform 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a power platform 15 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection platform 1, a rotating motor 16 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the power platform 15, a coupler 17 with one end fixedly connected with the rotating motor 16, a support platform 18 fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the detection platform 1, a fixed bearing 19 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support platform 18, a screw rod 20 with one end fixedly connected with the coupler and the other end fixedly connected with the fixed bearing 19, a fixed platform 21 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water containing tank 14, a plurality of connecting holes 22 uniformly distributed on the upper surface, A mobile platform 23 arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform 21, a connecting shaft 24 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mobile platform 23 and corresponding to the size of the connecting hole 22, a screw nut 25 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mobile platform 23 and sleeved on the screw 20, wherein the detection platform 1 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a display platform 26 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection platform 1, a display 27 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the display platform 26, a signal input port 28 positioned on the display 27, a signal output port 29 positioned on the wagon balance 3, a signal transmission line 30 with one end fixedly connected with the signal input port 28 and the other end fixedly connected with the signal output port 29, an electricity utilization jack 31 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the display platform 26, a protective box 32 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the display platform 26 and covered by the electricity utilization jack 31, and an infrared distance meter, A second signal transmitter 34 positioned in the infrared distance measuring instrument 33, a tool containing frame 35 fixedly arranged on the ground at one side of the detection table 1, and a plurality of tire dismounting tools 36 arranged on the tool containing frame 35; the hydraulic cylinder device 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the wagon balance 3 and is positioned between the slideways 4, hydraulic oil 38 positioned in the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, round openings 39 uniformly distributed above the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, a movable piston 40 positioned in the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, a telescopic column 41 with one end fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable piston 40 and the other end extending out of the round openings 39, and a lifting platform 42 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the telescopic column 41, the hydraulic pump 43 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, the first oil inlet 44 is positioned on one side of the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, the second oil inlet 45 is positioned on one side of the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder shell 37, the upper oil guide pipe 46 with one end fixedly connected with the first oil inlet 44 and the other end fixedly connected with the upper oil outlet end of the hydraulic pump 43, and the lower oil guide pipe 47 with one end fixedly connected with the second oil inlet 45 and the other end fixedly connected with the lower oil outlet end of the hydraulic pump 43 are; the containing table 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting table 42; the pneumatic tire 9 is provided with a one-way inflation inlet 48; the weight increasing mechanism is composed of a water suction pump 49 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection platform 1, a water suction pipe 50 with one end fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water suction pump 49 and the other end fixedly connected with a tap water pipe, and a water inlet pipe 51 with one end fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water suction pump 49 and the other end extending into the water containing tank 14; the display 27 is provided with a microcontroller 52, a signal receiver 53, a capacitive touch screen 54 fixedly arranged on the front surface of the display 27, and an electric plug 55 fixedly arranged on one side of the display 27; a PLC system is arranged in the microcontroller 52; the first signal transmitter 13 and the second signal transmitter 34 are connected with the signal receiver 53 through Bluetooth signals; the protective box 32 is composed of a box body 56 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the display platform 26 and covered by the electric jack 31, a square hole 57 positioned on the front side of the box body 56, a small-sized rotating hinge 58 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the square hole 57, and a transparent rotating door 59 with one end fixedly connected with the small-sized rotating hinge 58; the tool containing frame 35 is composed of four supporting legs 60 placed on the ground, a plurality of layers of placing plates 61 fixedly arranged among the four supporting legs 60 and uniformly distributed on the upper surfaces of the placing plates 61, and partition plates 62 fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the placing plates 61 and uniformly distributed on the upper surfaces of the placing plates.
The detection mechanism comprises a square groove positioned on the upper surface of the detection platform, a weighbridge fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the square groove, slideways fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the weighbridge, a hydraulic cylinder device fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the weighbridge and positioned between the slideways, a containing platform arranged on the hydraulic cylinder device, fixed shafts fixedly arranged on two sides of the containing platform, a hub sleeved on the fixed shafts and positioned above the slideways, an inflatable tire sleeved outside the hub, an inflator pump fixedly arranged on the ground on one side of the detection platform, an inflation pipe with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the inflator pump, a barometer fixedly arranged on the inflation pipe, a first signal transmitter positioned inside the barometer, a water containing tank fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the containing platform, a weight increasing mechanism fixedly arranged on one side of the detection platform, a weight increasing, The power mechanism is composed of a power table fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the detection table, a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the power table, a coupler with one end fixedly connected with the rotating motor, a support table fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the detection table, a fixed bearing fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support table, a lead screw with one end fixedly connected with the coupler and the other end fixedly connected with the fixed bearing, a fixed table fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water containing tank, a plurality of connecting holes uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the fixed table, a movable table arranged on the upper surface of the fixed table, a connecting shaft fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable table and corresponding to the size and position of the connecting hole, and a lead screw nut fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable table and sleeved on the lead screw, the detection table is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is composed of, The tire pressure resistance detection device comprises a display fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a display platform, a signal input port arranged on the display, a signal output port arranged on a wagon balance, a signal transmission line, an electricity utilization jack, a protection box, an infrared distance meter, a signal emitter II, a tool containing frame and a plurality of tire dismounting tools, wherein one end of the signal transmission line is fixedly connected with the signal input port, and the other end of the signal transmission line is fixedly connected with the signal output port, on the other hand, effective improvements can be made.
In the embodiment, a transparent revolving door is pulled open, an electric plug is inserted into an electric jack, a power supply is connected, the weighbridge records the gravity at the moment, the gravity is sent to a microcontroller and is displayed by a capacitive touch screen, a hydraulic pump is started, hydraulic oil of a hydraulic cylinder shell positioned above a movable piston is pumped to the position below the movable piston, a lifting platform is lifted, a containing platform and a wheel hub are driven to rise, a tire is arranged on the wheel hub through a tire dismounting tool, an inflation tube is connected to a one-way inflation opening, the microcontroller controls to start an inflation pump to inflate the tire, a barometer detects the tire and sends a signal to the microcontroller, when the tire reaches a certain degree, the microcontroller controls to turn off the inflation pump and take the inflation tube down, after inflation is finished, the hydraulic pump is started to enable the containing platform to descend until the tire falls on the weighbridge, an infrared distance meter records the distance at the moment, sending the signal to a microcontroller, recording the signal, displaying the signal by a capacitive touch screen, starting a water pump to add water into a water containing tank, measuring the gravity of the water containing tank by a wagon balance, sending the signal to the microcontroller, stopping adding water when the gravity reaches a certain degree, collecting information by the microcontroller, sending the analyzed structure to the capacitive touch screen for displaying, controlling and starting a rotating motor by the microcontroller, driving a lead screw to rotate by the rotating motor, enabling a moving platform to advance by the matching of the lead screw and a lead screw nut, inserting a connecting shaft on the lower surface of the moving platform into a connecting hole, driving a fixed platform, the water containing tank, the containing platform and the like to advance, enabling a tire to rotate in a slideway, detecting a distance change signal by an infrared distance meter, analyzing the pressure change condition and the distance change condition in the moving process by the microcontroller, adding water with different weights into the water containing tank according to actual requirements, and carrying out multi-aspect detection to finish the whole working process.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.