CN108826934A - Rotary seed drying machine and its operating method with anti-sway function - Google Patents

Abstract

Rotary seed drying machine with anti-sway function mainly includes cabinet, hot body, power mechanism, paving stock mechanism, material receiving mechanism and cutting agency.Hot body is to provide hot wind in the cabinet, material receiving mechanism mainly includes chain, shelves plate, controller and chain wheel set, chain wheel set is connected by the chain, power mechanism drives chain wheel set rotation, multiple plates of shelving are connect by swing arm with chain, are shelved and are provided with rotary damper between plate and swing arm, box inside is provided with Hall sensor, induced magnet is provided in swing arm, Hall sensor is connect with controller and power mechanism.There is opening, paving stock mechanism is arranged right above opening, including blanking bin and walking mechanism on the upside of cabinet.Cutting agency, including motor and bar are provided with below cabinet.The present invention realizes the automatic laying and blanking of seed, does not need manually to launch and take out seed, enables the machine to continuously run, save human input, improve the efficiency of seed drying.

Description

Rotary seed drying machine and its operating method with anti-sway function

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of rotary seed drying machines and its operating method with anti-sway function.

Background technique

China's agricultural has a long history, and for a long time, the drying of seed mostly uses to shine upon greatly to be come with natural wind Moisture therein is removed, the major defect of this drying means is that climate influence is bigger, and the harvest season is mostly with yin Rainy day gas, once harvest cereal do not dry or drenched with rain in time, in seed excessive moisture will cause germination and it is mould Become, causes economic loss, therefore seed drying machinery is the tool for realizing that agricultural modernization is indispensable.

Seed drying machinery mostly uses the mode of ventilation and heat to dry seed, and current seed drying machinery exists The laying for manually carrying out seed is needed to be placed and taken out in use process, operational process is discontinuous, and by the limit of equipment volume System, affects dry efficiency, thus design it is a can be laid with seed automatically, the machinery of seed can be collected after dry automatically It can effectively improve the efficiency of seed drying, and liberate manpower, have a vast market foreground.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, convenient and practical the present invention provides a kind of structure is simple, it can be laid with automatically With the rotary seed drying machine and its operating method with anti-sway function for collecting seed.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of rotary seed with anti-sway function is dry Dry machine mainly includes cabinet, hot body, paving stock mechanism, material receiving mechanism and cutting agency.It is characterized in that, the receiver Structure mainly includes chain, shelves plate, controller and chain wheel set, and there are two the chain wheel sets, and each chain wheel set includes one Connecting shaft and the sprocket wheel that the connecting shaft both ends are arranged in, the connecting shaft and motor I of one of them chain wheel set are drivingly connected. Two chain wheel sets are setting up and down in the cabinet, and the sprocket wheel positioned at two chain wheel sets of the same side is connected by chain, described Connecting shaft is connect by bearing with the cabinet.Spaced set has multiple vertical with the chain on the outside of each chain Hanger, and the hanger on the chain of the left and right sides is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the hanger tip inside is fixedly installed rotation resistance Buddhist nun's device, the rotary damper are connect with the plate of shelving.It is provided with induced magnet on the outside of the hanger end, in upside institute It states and is provided with Hall sensor I on inner wall on the right side of the cabinet of the surface of sprocket wheel, the Hall sensor I is connect with controller, The power switch of control motor I is provided on the outside of the cabinet.

It is offered in the top panel of the cabinet and shelves the identical strip gab of plate length, the paving stock mechanism with described Including blanking bin and the walking mechanism for driving the blanking bin to move on the strip gab.The bottom of the blanking bin is arranged There is drain spout, baffle is provided in the drain spout, the baffle is connect with cylinder, is beaten in the driving lower baffle plate of the cylinder Open or be closed the drain spout.

The cutting agency includes bar, motor II, Hall sensor II and Hall sensor III, and the motor II is located at The box inside lower end, the shaft of the motor II is vertical with bar to be connect, and when the motor II rotates forward, bar can Plate is shelved described in blocking, when II backwards rotation of motor, the movement velocity of bar is greater than the movement velocity for shelving plate, bar Plate is shelved described in pressing against slowly to unclamp.

The Hall sensor II is located on the right side of the cabinet on inner wall, and is located at the back lower place of the downside sprocket wheel, institute It states Hall sensor III to be located on the right side of the cabinet on inner wall, and is located at the front lower place of the Hall sensor II, hall sensing Device II and Hall sensor III are connect with the controller.

Further, the hot body includes fan, electric heating sheets, air outlet and hot wind switch, the fan setting In the air outlet of the cabinet rear face plate, the electric heating sheets are located in front of the fan, the hot body with it is described Controller connection.

Further, the plate of shelving includes frame, connection frame, spring washer, the mesh of rotating plate and setting on said frame Plate.It is provided with the slot of pluggable mesh plate on the inside of the body of rod at the frame rear, leads between the frame and the mesh plate Cross magnet absorption connection.The connection frame is vertically fixed on the frame two sides, and frame side long side has opening, described Frame two sides short side and the rotating plate are articulated and connected, and the spring washer is fixed at the opening both ends of the frame.The frame Short side and the rotating plate both ends all have pillar, be provided with spring between ipsilateral two pillars, both ends of the spring is separately fixed at On the pillar.

Further, the walking mechanism includes that the guide rail that cabinet top panel opening two sides are arranged in, setting exist The sliding block of blanking bin two sides and the motor III being fixed in the cabinet top panel.The sliding block is assemblied on the guide rail, The motor III drives the side slide block movement by roller screw, and the motor III is connect with the controller.

Further, the drain spout section is inclined-plane, and the baffle includes the stone that cover plate and two sides have side wall Plate, the cover plate are covered in the drain spout, and the cover plate upper end and drain spout top edge are articulated and connected, described to cover Cover board lower end two sides are bolted with stone plate upper end, and when bolt unclamps, the cover plate and stone plate is adjusted Between angle, when bolt is tightened, the cover plate and stone plate are fixed together.The cover plate is connect with drain spout Side is provided with the cylinder of horizontal direction, and the piston rod front end of the cylinder is withstood in the cover plate.

Further, the option of different baked seed modes is provided on the controller.

A kind of operating method of the rotary seed drying machine with anti-sway function, which is characterized in that

S1, the configuration according to drying machine, preset in controller progress one wheel seed drying operation need stone and The times N of blanking.

S2, in use, selection needs the kind subtype dried, controller is carried out according to the drying time of the preset seed Drying operation；Alternatively, manually setting the time of drying.

S3, starting chain wheel set driving motor I and hot body.

S4, start stone operation：After controller receives the signal of Hall sensor I, controller, which controls motor I, to be stopped, Paving stock mechanism stone is controlled simultaneously, and the blanking bin of paving stock mechanism completes primary paving after being moved to the other end from the one end for shelving plate Material, controller control paving stock mechanism and stop stone, while controlling the start-up operation of motor I；When preset n times are completed in controller control After stone work, stone is no longer carried out.

S5, after reaching default drying time, controller control cutting agency blanking.

S6, start blanking operation：After controller receives the signal of Hall sensor II, control motor II rotates bar and connects Stone plate is touched, stone plate shelves plate inclination after opening, seed is fallen on plate from shelving；Controller receives Hall sensor III After signal, control motor II rotates backward bar, shelves plate and is gradually recovered horizontality and is closed stone plate, and cutting agency stops Blanking；After controller, which controls, completes preset n times blanking, no longer progress blanking.

S7, controller starting driving motor I and hot body, start next round drying process.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

Chain wheel set rotation is connected by motor driven, drives the plate of shelving on chain to do cyclic rotation in cabinet, is putting When setting plate and operating to top of the box, the Hall sensor of top of the box senses magnet signal, controls pavier by controller Seed is laid on automatically and shelves on plate by structure.When shelving plate and operating to cabinet lower end, the Hall sensor induction of the bottom of box To magnet signal, cutting agency is controlled by controller and is unloaded the seed dried on plate is shelved.The present invention realizes seed Automatic laying, dry and blanking, do not need manually to launch and take out seed, enable the machine to continuously run, save manpower and throw Enter, improves the efficiency of seed drying.

The design for shelving plate is conveniently replaceable the mesh plate of different meshes, can be adapted for different baked seeds, while can Prevent seed unrestrained from plate is shelved, rotary damper can eliminate the swing shelved in plate use process, improve drying efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；

Attached drawing 2 is inside schematic perspective view of the invention；

Attached drawing 3 is partial elevational structural schematic diagram inside paving stock mechanism of the invention；

Attached drawing 4 is paving stock mechanism sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Attached drawing 5 is stone plate and covering version connecting portion sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Attached drawing 6 is internal structure schematic perspective view of the invention；

Attached drawing 7 shelves plate schematic perspective view for of the invention；

Attached drawing 8 shelves plate broken section structural schematic diagram for of the invention；

Attached drawing 9 shelves plate framework end sectional perspective structural schematic diagram for of the invention；

Attached drawing 10 is hanger and connection frame connecting portion broken section structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Part positive structure diagram when attached drawing 11 is inside material receiving mechanism blanking of the invention；

Attached drawing 12 is that inside material receiving mechanism of the invention terminates part positive structure diagram when blanking；

In figure, cabinet 1, belt 2, motor I 3, electric machine support 4, air outlet 5, hot body 6, material receiving mechanism 7, stone knot Structure 8, blanking bin 80, sliding block 81, strip gab 82, drain spout 83, baffle 84, cover plate 841, stone plate 842, bolt 843, gas Cylinder 85, walking mechanism 86, motor III 861, guide rail 862, roller screw 863, electric heating sheets 9, chain wheel set 10, connecting shaft 101, chain Wheel 102, hanger 13, rotary damper 14, shelves plate 15, connection frame 151, frame 152, mesh plate 153, rotating plate at chain 11 154, spring 155, magnet 156, spring washer 157, induced magnet 16, cutting agency 17, Hall sensor I 171, Hall sensor II 172, Hall sensor III 173, motor II 174, bar 175, fan 20, hot wind switch 21, power switch 22, controller 23.

Specific embodiment

For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7, the use of the new type mainly includes cabinet 1, controller 23, hot body 6, pavier Structure 8, material receiving mechanism 7 and cutting agency 17.

The hot body 6 is to provide hot wind in the cabinet 1, mainly includes fan 20, electric heating sheets 9,5 and of air outlet Hot wind switch 21, the fan 20 are arranged in the air outlet 5 of 1 rear face plate of cabinet, and the electric heating sheets 9 are located at described 20 front of fan, the air-flow that fan 20 generates enter cabinet 1 and pass through air outlet stream with outside after being heated by electric heating sheets 9 Logical, the hot body 6 is connect with the controller 23, by the running parameter of controller settable fan and electric heating sheets, For different types of seed, can be dried using the hot wind of different temperatures and speed.Certainly, for hot body, originally Invention can be directly connected to the pipeline for providing hot gas, one or more air inlets be arranged on cabinet, and one or more Gas outlet.

The material receiving mechanism 7 mainly includes chain wheel set 10, chain 11, hanger 13, rotary damper 14 and shelves plate 15, institute It states there are two chain wheel sets 10, each chain wheel set 10 includes a connecting shaft 101 and 101 both ends of connecting shaft are arranged in Sprocket wheel 102, two chain wheel sets 10 are setting up and down in the cabinet 1, and the sprocket wheel 102 positioned at two chain wheel sets 10 of the same side is logical The connection of chain 11 is crossed, the connecting shaft 101 is connect by bearing with the cabinet 1.It is equidistant in each 11 outside of chain Multiple hangers 13 vertical with the chain 11 are provided with, and the quantity of hanger 13 and position be one by one on the chain 11 of the left and right sides It is correspondingly arranged.The hanger 13 be it is flat, wider one end is vertically fixed on the outer surface of chain 11, is set on the inside of narrow end It is equipped with rotary damper 14, as shown in Figure 10, the rotary damper 14 is fixed in the swing arm 13 by screw 141, institute It states rotary damper 14 to connect with the top through-hole for shelving plate 15 by gear, the rotary damper 14 in the hanger 13 Opposite side is provided with induced magnet 16.

As shown in fig. 7, the plate 15 of shelving mainly includes connection frame 151, frame 152, mesh plate 153 and rotating plate 154.Institute It states 152 two sides short side endface of frame and the rotating plate 154 to be articulated and connected, the short side of the frame 152 and 154 liang of the rotating plate End all has pillar, spring 155 is provided between ipsilateral two pillars, 155 both ends of spring are separately fixed at the pillar On.152 short side of frame opening both ends are provided with wedge shape spring washer 157 made of elastic rubber material, and the rotating plate 154 is described It is in contact under 155 pulling force effect of spring with the spring washer 157, the rotating plate 154 is opened in seed blanking.As shown in figure 8, net Orifice plate 153 is connected by magnet 156 and the absorption of frame 152, and being pressurized when to prevent rotating plate 154 from opening causes mesh plate 153 another Side tilts, and the slot of pluggable mesh plate 153 is provided on the inside of the body of rod at 152 rear of frame, for different size of kind The mesh plate 153 of the replaceable different pore size of son when carrying out the replacement of mesh plate 153, needs to turn to improve the efficiency of seed drying Plate 154 open to 153 parallel position of mesh plate.Certainly, frame 152 can be designed as square box, and mesh plate 153 passes through magnet Or screw is fixed on frame 152, the surface and frame surface of mesh plate 153 are located in same level.

It is offered in the top panel of the cabinet 1 and shelves the identical strip gab 82 of 15 length of plate, the item with described Shape opening 82 is arranged right above the connecting shaft 101, and parallel with the connecting shaft 101.The paving stock mechanism 8 includes blanking Storehouse 80 and the walking mechanism 86 for driving the blanking bin 80 to move on the strip gab 82.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, under described The bottom of feed bin 80 is provided with drain spout 83, and baffle 84 is provided in the drain spout 83, and the baffle 84 includes upper end The stone plate 842 of cover plate 841 and lower end, 841 lower end of cover plate have notch, and 842 upper end of stone plate has convex It rises, the cover plate notch is connect with the bolt 843 that projects through of the stone plate.Bolt 843 runs through entire 841 He of cover plate Nut is arranged in the other end of bolt 843 in stone plate 842.Or threaded hole only is set in the protrusion of stone plate 842, it covers Through-hole is arranged in the side of plate 841, and bolt 843 sequentially passes through the threaded hole on the through-hole and auxiliary material plate 842 of 841 side of cover plate. Angle of the bolt 843 when unclamping between the adjustable stone plate 842 and the cover plate 841, the bolt 843 are twisted It when tight, is fixedly connected between the stone plate 842 and the cover plate 841,842 two sides of stone plate have side wall, can prevent Described shelve except plate 15 is only scattered in during seeds fall.841 top edge of cover plate and 83 upper end of drain spout Articulated connection.The covering version and the hinged side of drain spout are provided with the cylinder 85 of horizontal direction, and the cylinder 85 is fixed on institute 80 bottom of blanking bin is stated, the piston rod front end of the cylinder 85 is withstood in the cover plate 841.The cylinder 85 is connected with gas source And solenoid electric valve, the controller are connect with the solenoid electric valve, controller is real by the on-off of control solenoid electric valve Now control the switch of cylinder 85.It should be noted that blanking bin 80 can be only used as the storehouse of temporary seed, in the upper of blanking bin 80 Side's setting blanking pipe or elevator etc., seed is transported in blanking bin 80 from the seed cabin on ground.The vehicle with walking machine Structure 86 includes the guide rail 862 that 82 two sides of strip gab of 1 top panel of cabinet are arranged in, 80 two sides of blanking bin is arranged in Sliding block 81 and the motor III 861 being fixed in 1 top panel of cabinet.The sliding block 81 is fixedly connected with blanking bin 80, dress It fits on the guide rail 862, the motor III 861 is connected with the roller screw 863 for passing through the sliding block 81, sets on sliding block 81 It is equipped with the nut cooperated with roller screw 863, the motor III 861 drives the sliding block 81 and blanking by roller screw 863 Storehouse 80 moves, and the motor III 861 is connect with the controller 23.

The cutting agency 17 includes Hall sensor I 171, Hall sensor II 172, Hall sensor III 173, motor II 174 and bar 175.The motor II 174 and bar 175 have two groups, are symmetrically distributed in the box inside lower end, described Bar 175 is L-type, and one end is fixedly connected with II 174 shaft of motor.

Motor I 3 is fixed on the electric machine support 4 of cabinet side, and the sprocket wheel 102 of driving left side lower section is connected by belt 2, 16 counterclockwise movement of induced magnet is driven, the power switch 22 of control motor I 3 is provided on the outside of the cabinet.Described On 1 right side inner wall of cabinet, right above chain wheel set 10, Hall sensor I is provided at the highest point of 16 motion profile of induced magnet 171, in downside, the back lower place of the sprocket wheel 102 is provided with Hall sensor II 172, before the Hall sensor II 172 Lower section is provided with Hall sensor III 173, and Hall sensor II 172 and Hall sensor III 173 are respectively positioned on the fortune of induced magnet 16 On dynamic rail mark and the controller 23 connects.

When the hanger 13 on chain 11 moves to the top, the Hall sensor I 171 being arranged on 1 inner wall of cabinet is felt Signal should be issued to the induced magnet 16 in hanger 13, Hall sensor I 171 to controller 23, controller 23 controls motor electricity The pause operating of machine I 3, controller 23 control cylinder 85 and shrink piston rod, open baffle 84, and seed to be dried leaks out drain spout 83, it is fallen on the mesh plate 153 after the cover plate 841 and stone plate 842 buffer, 842 two sides of the stone plate tool There is vertical side wall that seed can be prevented to be scattered except mesh plate 153 out in process of deployment, while controller 23 controls motor III 861 drive sliding block 81 and blanking bin 80 along guide rail 862 after shelving and moving to right side on the left of plate 15 by roller screw 863 (next time when stone, blanking bin can pass through controller 23 and adjust turning for motor III 861 from right toward left movement one stroke for stopping Velocity modulation section seed is shelving the laying depth on plate 15, the drying effect being optimal), while controller 23 controls cylinder 85 and stretches Piston rod out, withstanding baffle 84 makes the baffle block drain spout 83, completes seed and is shelving the once-paving on plate 15, controls Device 23 restores motor I 3 and operates, and shelves the carrying seed of plate 15 and continues to rotate counterclockwise, it is primary that controller is calculated as stone.

Controller 23 has counting module and timing module, and time of stone and blanking is preset with according to the quantity for shelving plate 15 Number N (N=8 in the present embodiment), can be according to different seed type set drying times and drying parameter, can also be according to kind of a subtype Directly select preset drying mode.Before controller 23 completes the movement of n times stone, Hall sensor II 42 and hall sensing Device III 43 in a dormant state, will not issue action signal sensing induced magnet 16.When counting module counting reaches When default stone times N (N=8), timing module starts timing according to the drying time of setting, into drying time stage, electricity Machine I 3, which drives, shelves plate 15 and its seed above in 1 internal circulation movement of cabinet, and coming into full contact with hot wind makes seed quilt Drying.Within the drying time stage, in a dormant state, induced magnet 16 passes through the cabinet wall to Hall sensor I~III Hall sensor I~III position when, will not trigger controller 23 control action.After drying time timing, Hall Sensor II 172 and Hall sensor III 173 are in running order, and controller 23 is passed according to Hall sensor II 172 and Hall The signal control cutting agency 17 of sensor III 173 carries out blanking.

After drying time timing, when it is described shelve plate 15 move to downside chain wheel set 10 lower left when, such as Figure 11 Shown, the Hall sensor II 172 being arranged on 1 inner wall of cabinet senses the induced magnet 16 in hanger 13, Hall sensor II 172 issue signal to controller 23, and controller 23 controls the motor II 174 of cabinet two sides, and the motor 174 rotates the gear Bar 175 makes to shelve the rotating plate 154 on plate 15, the rotating plate 154 extension spring under 175 pressure of bar described in bar contact 155 and the position parallel with the mesh plate 153 is turned to, the prevention of bar 175 shelves plate 15 and moves and cause to shelve plate 15 tilt, and the seed on mesh plate 153 is fallen from 154 side of rotating plate under the effect of gravity.Motor I 3 keeps operating, when hanger 13 On induced magnet 16 when moving near the Hall sensor III 173, the Hall sensor III on 1 inner wall of cabinet is set 173 sense that the induced magnet 16 in hanger 13, Hall sensor III 173 issue signal to controller 23, and controller 23 controls The motor II 174 of cabinet two sides slowly rotates backward, and the plate 15 of shelving is gradually recovered level, while rotating plate 154 is in spring 155 Pack up under effect, resume contacts with spring washer 157, kept in secondary process central stop lever 175 and shelve plate 15 and contact, avoid described in shelve The generation of plate 15 is significantly shaken, and as shown in figure 12, after shelving plate 15 recovery level, the motor II 174 continues to rotate one section Distance, when the bar 175 disconnect with the contact for shelving plate 15, and make described in the extreme higher position of the bar 175 is lower than The lower section for shelving plate 15 makes described to shelve plate 15 and pass through above the baffle 175.The spring washer 157 is Wedge shaped elastic rubber Material can guarantee to keep obtuse angle between the rotating plate 154 and the mesh plate 153, be conducive to bar 175 and open rotating plate 154, Impact when simultaneous buffering rotating plate 154 is closed to plate 15 is shelved.

It is described shelve plate 15 recovery it is horizontal during, rotary damper 14, which can prevent from shelving plate 15, to be swung, institute The rotation speed cooperation for stating rotary damper 14 and motor II 174 can make to shelve the steady recovery horizontal position of plate 15, and elimination is put It sets plate 15 and swings the influence run to equipment, the seed drying machine is enable to continuously run.

The operating method of the rotary seed drying machine, steps are as follows：

S1, the configuration according to drying machine, such as shelve the quantity of plate 15, a total of 8 pieces when shelving plate, in controller 23 It presets and carries out the times N that a wheel seed drying operation needs stone and blanking

(N=8).For common seed, drying parameter is preset in controller 23, for example, wheat：Drying time 2 Hour, stone speed 1m/s, 45 DEG C of drying temperature, wind speed 5m/s；Corn：Drying time 3 hours, stone speed 1.5m/s drying 40 DEG C of temperature, wind speed 6m/s；Soybean：Drying time 4 hours, stone speed 0.8m/s, 50 DEG C of drying temperature, wind speed 5m/s etc..

S2, in use, dry kind subtype according to actual needs, selects the mesh plate 153 in suitable aperture, by what is chosen 153 device of mesh plate is on the frame 152 for shelving plate 15；Corresponding default drying is selected on the control panel according to kind of subtype Parameter, or manually set drying parameter.

S3, starting motor I 3 and hot body 6.

S4, start stone operation：After controller 23 receives the signal of Hall sensor I 171, controller 23 controls motor I 3 stop, while controlling 8 stone of paving stock mechanism, and the blanking bin 80 of paving stock mechanism 8 is while drain spout 83 is opened, controller 23 According to the preset stroke of motor III 861 (turnning circle of III 861 output shaft of motor), paving stock mechanism 8 is controlled from shelving plate 15 Drain spout 83 is closed after being moved to the other end in one end, completes a stone, while controlling the start-up operation of motor I 3, when controller 23 After the work of preset n times stone is completed in control, no longer progress stone shelves seed on plate 15 in 1 internal circulation movement of cabinet, Into drying time.

S5, after reaching default drying time, controller 23 control 17 blanking of cutting agency.

S6, start blanking operation：After controller 23 receives the signal of Hall sensor II 172, II 174 turns of motor are controlled Dynamic bar 175, bar 175 contact rotating plate 154 and open the rotating plate, and motor I 3, which remains in operation, leads to shelve the inclination kind of plate 15 Son is fallen.It shelves the hanger 13 that plate is connected with described and continues to rotate, when controller 23 receives the letter of Hall sensor III 173 After number, control motor II 174 is reversely rotated, and driving bar 175 is slowly mobile, and is pressed in shelves on plate 15 always, with bar 175 further movement, bar 175 are detached from plate 15 is shelved.The secondary blanking of preset N (N=8) is completed when controller 23 controls Afterwards, blanking is no longer carried out.

S7, when completion one take turns drying blanking after, continue to dry same seed if necessary, then controller 23 starting driving Motor I 3 and hot body 6 start next round drying process.If necessary to dry different seeds, then mesh plate is re-replaced, Drying mode is selected, is put into blanking bin and the seed dried is needed to be dried.

Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention, not to the scope of the present invention Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can make Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rotary seed drying machine with anti-sway function mainly includes cabinet, hot body, paving stock mechanism, splicing Mechanism and cutting agency；It is characterized in that, the material receiving mechanism mainly includes chain, shelves plate, controller and chain wheel set, it is described There are two chain wheel sets, and each chain wheel set includes a connecting shaft and the sprocket wheel that the connecting shaft both ends are arranged in, wherein one The connecting shaft and motor I of a chain wheel set are drivingly connected；Two chain wheel sets are setting up and down in the cabinet, are located at the same side The sprocket wheels of two chain wheel sets connected by chain, the connecting shaft is connect by bearing with the cabinet；In each chain Spaced set has multiple hangers vertical with the chain on the outside of item, and the hanger one-to-one correspondence on the chain of the left and right sides is set It sets, the hanger tip inside is fixedly installed rotary damper, and the rotary damper is connect with the plate of shelving；Described Induced magnet is provided on the outside of hanger end, Hall is provided on inner wall on the right side of the cabinet of the surface of the upside sprocket wheel and passes Sensor I, the Hall sensor I are connect with controller, and the power switch of control motor I is provided on the outside of the cabinet；

The plate of shelving includes frame, connection frame, spring washer, the mesh plate of rotating plate and setting on said frame；After the frame It is provided with the slot of pluggable mesh plate on the inside of the body of rod of side, is adsorbed and is connected by magnet between the frame and the mesh plate It connects；The connection frame is vertically fixed on the frame two sides, and frame side long side has opening, frame two sides short side Endface and the rotating plate are articulated and connected, and the spring washer is fixed at the opening both ends of the frame；The short side of the frame Pillar is all had with the rotating plate both ends, is provided with spring between ipsilateral two pillars, the both ends of the spring is separately fixed at institute It states on pillar；

It is offered in the top panel of the cabinet and shelves the identical strip gab of plate length with described, the paving stock mechanism includes Blanking bin and the walking mechanism for driving the blanking bin to move on the strip gab；The bottom of the blanking bin is provided with leakage Material mouth is provided with baffle in the drain spout, and the baffle is connect with cylinder, the cylinder driving lower baffle plate open or It is closed the drain spout；

The cutting agency includes bar, motor II, Hall sensor II and Hall sensor III, and the motor II is located at described Box inside lower end, the shaft of the motor II is vertical with bar to be connect, and when the motor II rotates forward, bar can be blocked Described to shelve plate, when II backwards rotation of motor, the movement velocity of bar is greater than the movement velocity for shelving plate, and bar is pressing against The plate of shelving slowly unclamps；

The Hall sensor II is located on the right side of the cabinet on inner wall, and is located at the back lower place of the downside sprocket wheel, it is described suddenly You are located on the right side of the cabinet on inner wall sensor III, and are located at the front lower place of the Hall sensor II, Hall sensor II It is connect with Hall sensor III with the controller.

2. as described in claim 1 with the rotary seed drying machine of anti-sway function, which is characterized in that the hot body It being switched including fan, electric heating sheets, air outlet and hot wind, the fan is arranged in the air outlet of the cabinet rear face plate, The electric heating sheets are located in front of the fan, and the hot body is connect with the controller.

3. as described in claim 1 with the rotary seed drying machine of anti-sway function, which is characterized in that the walking mechanism Including the guide rail of cabinet top panel opening two sides is arranged in, the sliding block of blanking bin two sides is arranged in and is fixed on the case Motor III in body top panel；The sliding block is assemblied on the guide rail, and the motor III passes through described in roller screw driving Side slide block movement, the motor III are connect with the controller.

4. as described in claim 1 with the rotary seed drying machine of anti-sway function, which is characterized in that the drain spout is cut Face is inclined-plane, and the baffle includes the stone plate that cover plate and two sides have side wall, and the cover plate is covered in the material leakage On mouth, the cover plate upper end and drain spout top edge are articulated and connected, cover plate lower end two sides and stone plate upper end It is bolted, when bolt unclamps, the angle between the cover plate and stone plate is adjusted, it is described to cover when bolt is tightened Cover board and stone plate are fixed together；The cover plate connect the cylinder that side is provided with horizontal direction, institute with drain spout The piston rod front end for stating cylinder is withstood in the cover plate.

5. as described in claim 1 with the rotary seed drying machine of anti-sway function, which is characterized in that in the controller On be provided with the options of different baked seed modes.

6. a kind of operating method of the rotary seed drying machine with anti-sway function, which is characterized in that

S1, the configuration according to drying machine preset one wheel seed drying operation of progress in controller and need stone and blanking Times N；

S2, in use, selection needs the kind subtype dried, controller is dried according to the drying time of the preset seed Operation；Alternatively, manually setting the time of drying；

S3, starting chain wheel set driving motor I and hot body；

S4, start stone operation：After controller receives the signal of Hall sensor I, controller, which controls motor I, to be stopped, simultaneously Paving stock mechanism stone is controlled, the blanking bin of paving stock mechanism completes a stone after being moved to the other end from the one end for shelving plate, control Device control paving stock mechanism processed stops stone, while controlling the start-up operation of motor I；When preset n times stone is completed in controller control After work, stone is no longer carried out；

S5, after reaching default drying time, controller control cutting agency blanking；

S6, start blanking operation：After controller receives the signal of Hall sensor II, control motor II rotates bar contact paving Flitch, stone plate shelve plate inclination after opening, seed is fallen on plate from shelving；Controller receives the signal of Hall sensor III Afterwards, control motor II rotates backward bar, shelves plate and is gradually recovered horizontality and is closed stone plate, under cutting agency stops Material；After controller, which controls, completes preset n times blanking, no longer progress blanking；

S7, controller starting driving motor I and hot body, start next round drying process.