CN108825894A - A kind of casing play and composite and flexible pipe of flexible pipe for ocean - Google Patents
A kind of casing play and composite and flexible pipe of flexible pipe for ocean Download PDFInfo
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- CN108825894A CN108825894A CN201811041648.8A CN201811041648A CN108825894A CN 108825894 A CN108825894 A CN 108825894A CN 201811041648 A CN201811041648 A CN 201811041648A CN 108825894 A CN108825894 A CN 108825894A
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- Prior art keywords
- casing play
- flexible pipe
- special
- shaped band
- composite
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of casing play of flexible pipe for ocean and composite and flexible pipe, the casing play includes the first special-shaped band and the second special-shaped band；First abnormity forms the casing play ontology of tubulose with spiral winding, and the inner surface of the casing play ontology is formed with spiral groove；Described first special-shaped band and second abnormity are wound with interlaced helical by the closure of openings of the spiral groove.Casing play structure of the invention is simple, design is reasonable, effectively solve the problems, such as miscarry in the existing flexible composite pipe containing casing play raw Flow vibration and buzz, enable to internal hydrocarbon fluids flowing more gentle, avoid whirlpool generation and Flow vibration phenomenon, the safety that ocean flexible pipe oil gas transports is greatly improved, can be widely applied in marine oil and gas composite and flexible pipe structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean flexible pipe technical field, a kind of casing play in particular to flexible pipe for ocean and
Composite and flexible pipe.
Background technique
As the key equipment of Marine oil and gas resource exploitation, ocean flexible pipe cable plays increasingly important role,
Also the application more and more extensively sent out has been obtained.Its structure is complicated for ocean flexible pipe its structure, by the metal layer and non-metallic layer of multilayer
It is combined, few then 4-5 layers how then ten several layers of, are generally designed according to its pre- operation waters.The different layer of flexible pipe undertakes
Different functions, wherein the casing play one layer structure crucial as it plays the role of resistance external pressure, prevents conquassation.
Casing play is one layer most interior generally as flexible pipe for ocean, is one layer directly contacted with oil gas, oil gas is as one
Kind of fluid, in recovery process in pipe flow at high speed, existing casing play is in process fluid flow, due to the injustice of inner wall
Whole deposit is in portion concave, it will and cause fluid to generate whirlpool in recess when flowing, if the granting frequency and casing play of whirlpool
It when the intrinsic frequency of itself component is close, will vibrate, also referred to as Flow vibration, the generation of Flow vibration can also be led
Buzzing phenomenon is caused, safety is transported to flexible pipe oil gas and generates great threat.The generation and fluid flow rate, density, pressure of Flow vibration
Power and casing play structure size have relationship, but this potential dangerous once generation will generate irreversible loss.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the casing play and composite and flexible pipe of a kind of flexible pipe for ocean provided by the invention, preferably overcome
The above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defect, the casing play structure is simple, and design rationally, effectively solves existing containing casing play
Flexible pipe for ocean in the raw Flow vibration and buzz problem of miscarriage, enable to internal hydrocarbon fluids flowing more gentle,
Whirlpool generation and Flow vibration phenomenon are avoided, the safety that flexible pipe for ocean oil gas transports is greatly improved, can answer extensively
For in marine oil and gas composite and flexible pipe structure.
A kind of casing play of flexible pipe for ocean, the casing play include the first special-shaped band and the second special-shaped band；
First abnormity forms the casing play ontology of tubulose, and the inner surface shape of the casing play ontology with spiral winding
At there is spiral groove；
Described first special-shaped band and second abnormity are wound with interlaced helical by the closure of openings of the spiral groove.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the described first special-shaped band is cut
Face is S type section, including first end and second end, when the first abnormity band spiral winding, first end on adjacent turn and the
Two ends interlock the casing play ontology to form tubulose.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the described second special-shaped band is cut
Face is T-type section, and the vertical beam including crossbeam and in crossbeam one side, the described first special-shaped band and the second special-shaped band interlock
When spiral winding, the vertical beam is inserted into the spiral groove, and the crossbeam covers the opening of the spiral groove.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the crossbeam is using stickup
Mode is connected to the inner surface of the casing play ontology.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the vertical beam is using stickup
Mode is connected to the inner surface of the spiral groove.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the cross sectional shape of the vertical beam
For triangle or inverted trapezoidal.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the material of the described second special-shaped band
Matter is rubber or silica gel.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the S of the described first special-shaped band
Type section is center symmetrical structure.
As the further alternative scheme of the casing play to above-mentioned flexible pipe for ocean, the first end has U-shaped
Card slot, the second end have grab, and the grab has the faceplate being fastened in the card slot, and the faceplate and the card
The side wall of slot abuts.
The present invention also provides a kind of composite and flexible pipe, the tube wall of the composite and flexible pipe includes being set to innermost bone
Rack-layer；The casing play is above-mentioned casing play.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean of the invention and composite and flexible pipe is：
The casing play of flexible pipe for ocean of the invention includes the first special-shaped band and the second special-shaped band, the first abnormity band spiral
It is wound the casing play ontology of tubulose, and the inner surface of casing play ontology is formed with spiral groove, the first special-shaped band and the
Two abnormity are wound with interlaced helical by the closure of openings of spiral groove, effectively solve to flow in the existing flexible composite pipe containing casing play
The Flow vibration and buzz problem of generation enable to internal hydrocarbon fluids flowing more gentle, avoid whirlpool and generate and flow
Oscillation phenomenon is caused, the safety that ocean is transported with composite and flexible pipe oil gas is greatly improved, it is multiple to can be widely applied to marine oil and gas
It closes in flexible tubular structures；In addition, the casing play structure of flexible pipe for ocean of the invention is simple, design is reasonable.
In conclusion the structure that the present invention is special, has the advantages that above-mentioned many and practical value, and in similar product
In there are no similar method and publish or use and really belong to innovation, produce handy and practical effect, more existing skill
Art has effects that the multinomial of enhancement, thus more suitable for practical, and there is extensive industrial value.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the present embodiment, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be made below
It simply introduces, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as to range
Restriction for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of casing play of composite and flexible pipe of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the first special-shaped strip of casing play of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of composite and flexible pipe of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the first the schematic diagram of the section structure of the resistance to compression armor of composite and flexible pipe of the invention；
Fig. 5 is second of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the resistance to compression armor of composite and flexible pipe of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the third the schematic diagram of the section structure of the resistance to compression armor of composite and flexible pipe of the invention.
Main element symbol description：
1- composite and flexible pipe；
10- casing play；
The special-shaped band of 100- first；
110- first end；
111-U type card slot；
120- second end；
121- grab；
The special-shaped band of 200- second；
210- crossbeam；
220- vertical beam；
300- spiral groove；
20- liner layer；
30- resistance to compression armor；
40- combination layer；
41- tension armor；
42- scuff-resistant coating；
50- protects jacket layer.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, composite and flexible pipe is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.It is attached
The preferred embodiment of composite and flexible pipe is given in figure.But composite and flexible pipe can be realized in many different forms, and
It is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes in the disclosure to composite and flexible pipe
Hold more thorough and comprehensive.
Hereinafter, disclosed in the term " includes " that can be used in various embodiments of the present invention or " may include " instruction
Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.In addition, such as existing
Used in various embodiments of the present invention, term " includes ", " having " and its cognate are meant only to indicate special characteristic, number
Word, step, operation, the combination of element, component or aforementioned item, and be understood not to exclude first one or more other
Feature, number, step, operation, element, component or aforementioned item combined presence or increase one or more features, number,
Step, operation, element, component or aforementioned item combination a possibility that.
In various embodiments of the present invention, statement " at least one of A or/and B " includes the text listed file names with
Any combination or all combinations.For example, statement " at least one of A or/and B " may include A, may include B or may include A and B
The two.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements can
, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art to be to be connected directly, it can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms used herein (including technology
Term and scientific term) with identical as the normally understood meaning of various embodiments of the present invention one skilled in the art
Meaning.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary generally used) is to be interpreted as having and lead in the relevant technologies
The identical meaning of situational meaning in domain and it will be interpreted as having Utopian meaning or meaning too formal, unless
It is clearly defined in various embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of casing plays 10 of flexible pipe for ocean, are set to flexible pipe for ocean
Innermost layer, have support, resist casing play 10 other than external pressure and prevent composite and flexible pipe 1 under strong pressure
The effect being crushed.
The casing play 10 includes the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped band 200.
Described first special-shaped 100 spiral winding of band forms the casing play ontology of tubulose, and the interior table of the casing play ontology
Face is formed with spiral groove 300；
Described first special-shaped band 100 and second special-shaped 200 interlaced helical of band are wound the opening of the spiral groove
Closing.
The material of described first special-shaped band 100 is the metal frames such as stainless steel, nickel alloy steel or molybdenum alloy steel, makes casing play
10 have very high radial rigidity while having low axial stiffness again, and bending radius greatly reduces, and constructs and safeguards and is very square
Just.The material of first special-shaped band 100 is generally to use stainless steel (AISI 304L/316L)；When composite and flexible pipe 1 is for transporting
When low corrosion fluid, the material of the special-shaped band 100 of the first of casing play 10 can use carbon steel/ferritic stainless steel；When operating condition is wanted
When asking more harsh, the material of the special-shaped band 100 of the first of casing play 10 can use high alloy two phase stainless steel, nickel alloy or molybdenum
Steel alloy etc..
The casing play 10 of flexible pipe for ocean of the invention includes the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped band 200, and first is different
100 spiral winding of shape band forms the casing play ontology of tubulose, and the inner surface of casing play ontology is formed with spiral groove 300,
First special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped 200 interlaced helical of band winding effectively solve the closure of openings of spiral groove existing containing bone
The raw Flow vibration of miscarriage and buzz problem in the flexible pipe for ocean of rack-layer 10 enable to internal hydrocarbon fluids flowing more
Gently, whirlpool generation and Flow vibration phenomenon are avoided, the safety that ocean is transported with composite and flexible pipe oil gas is greatly improved, it can
To be widely used in marine oil and gas composite and flexible pipe structure；In addition, 10 structure of casing play of flexible pipe for ocean of the invention
Simply, design is reasonable.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the section of the first special-shaped band 100 is S type section, including first end 110 and the
Two ends 120, when first special-shaped 100 spiral winding of band, first end 110 and the interlocking of second end 120 on adjacent turn form pipe
The inner surface of the casing play ontology of shape, casing play ontology forms spiral groove 300.
It should be noted that the first special-shaped 100 spiral of band interlocking that above-mentioned section is S type is wound up as composite and flexible pipe 1
Innermost layer structure, i.e. the casing play ontology of tubulose have gap between the adjacent S type section of the casing play ontology of the tubulose, i.e.,
The spiral groove 300 that the inner surface of casing play ontology is formed.
Further, in this embodiment the second special-shaped band 200 has a T-type section, including crossbeam 210 and it is set to cross
It is described when the vertical beam 220 in 210 one side of beam, the described first special-shaped band 100 and second special-shaped 200 interlaced helical of the band winding
Vertical beam 220 is inserted into the spiral groove 300, and the crossbeam 210 covers the opening of the spiral groove.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the crossbeam 210 adopts the interior table for being connected to the casing play ontology in the method for paste
Face.
It should be noted that above by the inner surface that crossbeam 210 is pasted onto casing play ontology.That is, spiral groove
Opening outer edge enables crossbeam 210 by the closure of openings of spiral groove, thus the inner surface of the casing play 10 made
It is smooth, avoid fluid from generating whirlpool at spiral groove in 10 inner surface of the casing play flowing of composite and flexible pipe 1, to avoid
Lead to the problem of Flow vibration and buzz；So that the flowing of 1 inside hydrocarbon fluids of composite and flexible pipe is more gentle.
Further, in this embodiment the vertical beam 220 is adopted is connected to the spiral groove 300 in the method for paste
Inner surface, enable the second special-shaped band 200 to be not easy to be securely wrapped around together with the first special-shaped band 100, will not mutually take off
From.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of the vertical beam 220 is triangle or inverted trapezoidal.It should be noted that
The bottom of the inverted trapezoidal can be arc.Certainly, the cross sectional shape of vertical beam 220 can also be other irregular shapes.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the material of the described second special-shaped band 200 is rubber or silica gel, and certainly, material may be used also
Think other elastic materials, with its easily-deformable characteristic, deforming for the property of can adapt to avoids the second special-shaped band 200 simultaneously
Occur between the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped band 200 when the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped 200 spiral winding of band hard
Property gouging abrasion, produces fracture.
Preferably, the S type section of the described first special-shaped band 100 is center symmetrical structure.The i.e. described first special-shaped band 100
The first end 110 and second end 120 in S type section are with the central symmetry in section.
Further, the first end 110 has U-shaped card slot 111, and the second end 120 has grab 121, the card
Hook 121 has the faceplate (not shown) being fastened in the card slot, and the faceplate is abutted with the side wall of the card slot, with
Prevent faceplate from skidding off from card slot.Further, the lug boss to card slot internal stretch can also be set at the notch of card slot
(not shown).
Embodiment 2
The present invention also provides a kind of composite and flexible pipes 1, can be used for deep-sea or ultra-deep sea, the pipe of the composite and flexible pipe 1
Wall includes being set to innermost casing play 10.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, the composite and flexible pipe 1 of the present embodiment, which may also include, is wrapped in 10 outer surface of casing play
Liner layer 20, the resistance to compression armor 30 for being wrapped in 20 outer surface of liner layer and the protective case for being wrapped in 30 outer surface of resistance to compression armor
Layer 50 can also include at least one layer of tension armor 41 being set between resistance to compression armor 30 and protection jacket layer certainly and anti-
Grind the combination layer of layer 42.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, above-mentioned casing play 10 includes the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped band 200.Described first
Special-shaped 100 spiral winding of band forms the casing play ontology of tubulose, and to be formed with spiral shape recessed for the inner surface of the casing play ontology
Slot 300；
Described first special-shaped band 100 and second special-shaped 200 interlaced helical of band are wound the opening of the spiral groove
Closing.
The material of described first special-shaped band 100 is the metal frames such as stainless steel, nickel alloy steel or molybdenum alloy steel, makes casing play
10 have very high radial rigidity while having low axial stiffness again, and bending radius greatly reduces, and constructs and safeguards and is very square
Just.The material of first special-shaped band 100 is generally to use stainless steel (AISI 304L/316L)；When composite and flexible pipe 1 is for transporting
When low corrosion fluid, the material of the special-shaped band 100 of the first of casing play 10 can use carbon steel/ferritic stainless steel；When operating condition is wanted
When asking more harsh, the material of the special-shaped band 100 of the first of casing play 10 can use high alloy two phase stainless steel, nickel alloy or molybdenum
Steel alloy etc..
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the section of the first special-shaped band 100 is S type section, including first end 110 and the
Two ends 120, when first special-shaped 100 spiral winding of band, first end 110 and the interlocking of second end 120 on adjacent turn form pipe
The inner surface of the casing play ontology of shape, casing play ontology forms spiral groove 300.
It should be noted that the first special-shaped 100 spiral of band interlocking that above-mentioned section is S type is wound up as composite and flexible pipe 1
Innermost layer structure, i.e. the casing play ontology of tubulose have gap between the adjacent S type section of the casing play ontology of the tubulose, i.e.,
The spiral groove 300 that the inner surface of casing play ontology is formed.
Further, in this embodiment the second special-shaped band 200 has a T-type section, including crossbeam 210 and it is set to cross
It is described when the vertical beam 220 in 210 one side of beam, the described first special-shaped band 100 and second special-shaped 200 interlaced helical of the band winding
Vertical beam 220 is inserted into the spiral groove 300, and the crossbeam 210 covers the opening of the spiral groove.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the crossbeam 210 adopts the interior table for being connected to the casing play ontology in the method for paste
Face.
It should be noted that above by the inner surface that crossbeam 210 is pasted onto casing play ontology.That is, spiral groove
Opening outer edge enables crossbeam 210 by the closure of openings of spiral groove, thus the inner surface of the casing play 10 made
It is smooth, avoid fluid from generating whirlpool at spiral groove in 10 inner surface of the casing play flowing of composite and flexible pipe 1, to avoid
Lead to the problem of Flow vibration and buzz；So that the flowing of 1 inside hydrocarbon fluids of composite and flexible pipe is more gentle.
Further, in this embodiment the vertical beam 220 is adopted is connected to the spiral groove 300 in the method for paste
Inner surface, enable the second special-shaped band 200 to be not easy to be securely wrapped around together with the first special-shaped band 100, will not mutually take off
From.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of the vertical beam 220 is triangle or inverted trapezoidal.It should be noted that
The bottom of the inverted trapezoidal can be arc.Certainly, the cross sectional shape of vertical beam 220 can also be other irregular shapes.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the material of the described second special-shaped band 200 is rubber or silica gel, and certainly, material may be used also
Think other elastic materials, with its easily-deformable characteristic, deforming for the property of can adapt to avoids the second special-shaped band 200 simultaneously
Occur between the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped band 200 when the first special-shaped band 100 and the second special-shaped 200 spiral winding of band hard
Property gouging abrasion, produces fracture.
Preferably, in one embodiment, the S type section of the described first special-shaped band 100 is center symmetrical structure.It is i.e. described
The first end 110 and second end 120 in the S type section of the first special-shaped band 100 are with the central symmetry in section.
Preferably, in another embodiment, the first end 110 has U-shaped card slot 111, and the second end 120 has
Grab 121, the grab 121 has the faceplate being fastened in the card slot, and the faceplate is abutted with the side wall of the card slot,
To prevent faceplate from skidding off from card slot.Further, the protrusion to card slot internal stretch can also be set at the notch of card slot
Portion.
The material of above-mentioned liner layer 20 can be high density polyethylene (HDPE), crosslinked polyethylene, nylon, polyamide, polyurethane or poly-
Vinylidene.Liner layer 20 can be squeezed by high density polyethylene (HDPE), crosslinked polyethylene, nylon, polyamide, polyurethane or Kynoar
It forms out, has the function of anticorrosion and antiseep, for keeping the integrality of internal conveying substance, not by outside contamination.
Above-mentioned resistance to compression armor 30 is mainly used to anti-internal pressure, that is, resists the conveying substance inside composite and flexible pipe 1
Radial pressure load can also resist part external pressure, can make composite and flexible pipe 1 in the use process of deep-sea, bear biggish
Pressure.It should be noted that resistance to compression armor 30 can be formed by connecting by stainless steel, titanium steel or carbon steel strip by button or lock,
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, it is preferred to use S type carbon steel steel band, c-type carbon steel steel band or T-type carbon steel steel band are by buckleing or locking connection
At.
Above by at least one layer of tension armor 41 of setting and abrasionproof between resistance to compression armor 30 and protection jacket layer 50
The combination layer 40 of layer 42 is mainly used for resisting in drawing force and part internal pressure, so that composite and flexible pipe 1 obtains torque,
Circumferential load and axial load are balanced, while can largely improve the resistance to corrosion of composite and flexible pipe 1 and resist tired
Labor ability.
In order to make to protect jacket layer 50 to have qualified intensity and sealing performance, the material of the protection jacket layer 50 is using polymerization
Object, it is specific enumerable for polyethylene, nano-polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane or polyamide etc., i.e. protection jacket layer
50 can be by extrusion moldings such as polyethylene, nano-polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane or polyamide.It is protected by setting
Jacket layer 50 can effectively prevent the chemical attack and biological corrosion of seawater, reduce the attachment of marine organisms, guarantee external fluid
Completely.
The material of the protection jacket layer 50 of the present embodiment preferably uses high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE).High density polyethylene (HDPE) is one
Kind crystallinity height, nonpolar thermoplastic resin.High density polyethylene (HDPE) has good heat resistance, cold resistance and chemical stability,
The corrosion of acid and alkali resistance and various salts；Its dielectric properties, environmental stress crack resistance, wearability, electrical insulating property are preferable, also
Rigidity and toughness with higher, mechanical strength are good.
It should be noted that bonding between each layer of composite and flexible pipe 1 of the present embodiment by binder, pressure can also be passed through
Power closes each lamination, can specifically pass through hot pressing mode.
It, can also be in outer jointing jacket layer 400 for the ease of monitoring temperature, pressure and flow in the composite and flexible pipe 1
Portion is arranged to monitor the temperature of the composite and flexible pipe 1, the optical fiber of pressure and flow, so set, composite and flexible can be monitored
The flow etc. of conveying substance in pipe 1.
In addition, when carrying out actual production, it can also be in the prefabricated axial direction with the composite and flexible pipe 1 in 50 inside of protection jacket layer
The line pipe disposed in parallel for being used to place route.So set, route can be placed in the line pipe, it is more convenient for line
The setting on road.
Although the above more term for having used expression structure, such as " the first special-shaped band ", " casing play ontology ", " spiral
Connected in star " etc., but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describing and
Explain essence of the invention；Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of casing play of flexible pipe for ocean, it is characterised in that：The casing play includes the first special-shaped band and the second abnormity
Band；
First abnormity forms the casing play ontology of tubulose with spiral winding, and the inner surface of the casing play ontology is formed with
Spiral groove；
Described first special-shaped band and second abnormity are wound with interlaced helical by the closure of openings of the spiral groove.
2. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The section of described first special-shaped band
First end and second for S type section, including first end and second end, when the first abnormity band spiral winding, on adjacent turn
End interlocking forms the casing play ontology of tubulose.
3. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The section of described second special-shaped band
For T-type section, vertical beam including crossbeam and in crossbeam one side, the described first special-shaped band and the second abnormity band interlock spiral shell
When rotation winding, the vertical beam is inserted into the spiral groove, and the crossbeam covers the opening of the spiral groove.
4. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam is using the side pasted
Formula is connected to the inner surface of the casing play ontology.
5. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The vertical beam is using the side pasted
Formula is connected to the inner surface of the spiral groove.
6. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cross sectional shape of the vertical beam is
Triangle or inverted trapezoidal.
7. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material of described second special-shaped band
For rubber or silica gel.
8. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The S type of described first special-shaped band
Section is center symmetrical structure.
9. the casing play of flexible pipe for ocean according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first end has U-shaped card
Slot, the second end have grab, and the grab has the faceplate being fastened in the card slot, and the faceplate and the card slot
Side wall abut.
10. a kind of composite and flexible pipe, it is characterised in that：The tube wall of the composite and flexible pipe includes being set to innermost skeleton
Layer；The casing play is the described in any item casing plays of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041648.8A CN108825894A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of casing play and composite and flexible pipe of flexible pipe for ocean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041648.8A CN108825894A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of casing play and composite and flexible pipe of flexible pipe for ocean |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108825894A true CN108825894A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041648.8A Pending CN108825894A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of casing play and composite and flexible pipe of flexible pipe for ocean |
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| CN (1) | CN108825894A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112693759A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-23 | 洛阳恒基石化科技有限公司 | Flexible drain pipe of oil tank and production process of steel sleeve of flexible drain pipe |
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