A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting.
Background technique
Valve is for being opened and closed pipeline, control flow direction, the parameter (temperature, pressure and flow) of regulation and control pumped (conveying) medium
Pipeline fittings.According to its function, shut-off valve, check-valves, regulating valve etc. can be divided into.Valve is the control in fluid delivery system
Component has the function of cut-off, adjusting, water conservancy diversion, prevents adverse current, pressure stabilizing, shunting or overflow pressure relief etc..For fluid control systems
Valve, various valves, kind and specification used in from simplest shut-off valve to extremely complex robot control system(RCS) are quite numerous
It is more.
Valve is required in many occasions to be adjusted, and outdoors under interim operating condition, such as poured outdoors using pipeline
When water, it is necessary to the moisture in an input pipe be carried out watering operation at several efferent ducts, it is also necessary to the water in efferent duct
Flow is adjusted, and needs to carry out valve into provisional fixation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting,
Appropriate number of efferent duct can be selected to connect with the outflow lumen according to actual condition, it then will by monomer regulating device
The outflow lumen for not connecting input pipe is closed, and then realizes that an input pipe inputs fluid and multiple efferent ducts export fluid
Access;The fluid flow rate of all efferent ducts can be adjusted by integrally-regulated device;It can be adjusted by monomer regulating device single
The fluid flow rate of one efferent duct;It is convenient for carrying, is easy to fixed, it is structurally reasonable, it is easy to operate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting, including valve pedestal, integrally-regulated device, monomer regulating device, negative pressure
Fixed device;
The valve pedestal is in cylindrical type, and the valve pedestal includes:
Side opening is inputted, valve pedestal side wall lower half portion is located at;
Perimetrical lumen is located at one heart in the valve pedestal, is connected to setting with the input side opening;
It is connected to vertical hole, is equipped at least three, be circumferentially evenly arranged on above perimetrical lumen and is connected to perimetrical lumen;
Side chamber, the rounded rectangle in cross section are flowed out, the outflow side chamber is radially located at corresponding company along the valve pedestal
It is connected to above logical vertical hole and with vertical hole is connected to, the outflow side chamber distal end forms outflow side opening, and the outflow side is intracavitary also
Equipped with the first pressure spring;
Slide tubule, with the outflow side chamber correspond, the sliding tubule via flow out side opening after be inserted into outflow side
Intracavitary, the sliding tubule is arranged across corresponding first pressure spring, and the proximal part of the sliding tubule is additionally provided with sliding extra heavy pipe, institute
Sliding extra heavy pipe cross section is stated to be shaped to and the outflow matched round rectangle shape of side chamber, the sliding extra heavy pipe distal end and described first
Pressure spring abuts, and is additionally provided with outflow lumen along the sliding tubule, sliding extra heavy pipe, the outflow lumen is located at the portion in sliding extra heavy pipe
Lower end is divided to be equipped with outflow opening, so that when the sliding extra heavy pipe overcomes the first pressure spring active force to be moved to outflow side chamber distal end
When, the outflow opening is aligned with circulation vertical hole;
The integrally-regulated device includes:
Active lumen, ring section, the active lumen are located at valve pedestal upper surface center, the active with one heart
Lumen wall forms the limit concave ring of annular, is rotatably equipped with active canalis spinalis, the active canalis spinalis in the active lumen
Inner wall forms the limit plug mating with the limit concave ring, and active canalis spinalis lower end surface is shaped to wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
Active conehead is additionally provided with the second pressure spring to drive active canalis spinalis uplink in the active lumen;
Driven lumen, the driven lumen are circumferentially evenly arranged on active lumen outer wall, the driven pipe along valve pedestal radial direction
Chamber and the outflow side chamber correspond, and the driven lumen distal end is equipped with the rectangle cross-drilled hole being connected to corresponding outflow side chamber,
Driven cone pulley is rotatably equipped in the driven lumen, the driven cone pulley proximal part is formed to be sequentially connected with active conehead
Driven conehead, the driven cone pulley forms the first internal screw thread along its axial direction, is also bolted in first internal screw thread horizontal
Screw rod, the horizontal screw rod distal end is equipped with to be corresponded to the rectangle cross bar of corresponding rectangle cross-drilled hole grafting, the rectangle cross bar insertion
Outflow side it is intracavitary and with sliding extra heavy pipe abut;
The monomer regulating device includes:
Active turn hole is circumferentially evenly arranged on valve pedestal upper surface and is located at actively intraluminal part, and the active turns
Hole is corresponded with vertical hole is connected to, and is rotatably inserted with active rotating shaft in the active turn hole;
Driven turn hole is corresponded with the active turn hole, and connection is located at corresponding active turn hole lower end, described from turn
Hole is located at immediately below corresponding driven lumen, is rotatably equipped in the driven turn hole and to be sequentially connected with the active rotating shaft
Driven turntable, the driven turntable center are equipped with the second internal screw thread, and the driven turn hole lower end is set with the second internal screw thread corresponding position
There is rectangle vertical hole, second internal screw thread is bolted with longitudinal screw rod, and the longitudinal screw rod lower end forms and rectangle vertical hole grafting
The rectangle vertical pole of cooperation, rectangle vertical pole lower end are equipped with driving plug;
Cross-drilled hole is adjusted, is corresponded with the driven turn hole, the adjusting cross-drilled hole is radially located at corresponding along valve pedestal
Immediately below driven turn hole, the adjusting cross-drilled hole upper end is connected to rectangle vertical hole, and the adjusting cross-drilled hole distal end and perimetrical lumen connect
It is logical, adjusting core bar, the interior simultaneously position of adjusting core bar distal end insertion perimetrical lumen are slidably inserted in the adjusting cross-drilled hole
Below corresponding connection vertical hole, the adjusting core bar proximal part forms lug with holes, is equipped in the lug with holes by upper
Gradually to the inclined driven jack of valve base central under and, the driven jack and the driving plug are mating;
The low-pressure holding device includes:
In set screwed pipe, be screwed onto the valve base central along longitudinal direction;
Rubber suction cups, rubber suction cups upper surface outer are bonded in valve pedestal lower end surface by connecting annulus,
The connection annulus is densely covered with air hole, is equipped with to set in screwed pipe setting in described in the middle part of the rubber suction cups upper surface and set
Pull rod, it is described in set pull rod upper end form be locked in set in screwed pipe top and set convex block.
Further, along sealing ring is equipped in the rectangle cross-drilled hole, rectangle vertical hole, edge is equipped with sealing in the outflow side opening
Circle.
Further, the input side opening inner wall is equipped with the internal screw thread for facilitating connection input pipe, and the effuser is intracavitary
Wall is respectively equipped with the internal screw thread for facilitating connection efferent duct.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention can select appropriate number of defeated according to actual condition
Outlet pipe is connect with the outflow lumen, is then closed the outflow lumen of no connection input pipe by monomer regulating device, into
And realize the access of an input pipe input fluid and multiple efferent ducts output fluid.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention can adjust all outputs by integrally-regulated device
The fluid flow rate of pipe:
Rotation active canalis spinalis drives driven cone pulley to rotate in turn, and horizontal screw rod, rectangle cross bar is driven to be moved radially outwards,
It drives the sliding tubule to be displaced outwardly, adjusts the area of the outflow opening with the aligned portions for being connected to vertical hole, it is final to adjust
The fluid flow rate of corresponding efferent duct.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention can adjust single output by monomer regulating device
The fluid flow rate of pipe:
It rotates the active rotating shaft and then the driven turntable is driven to rotate, drive the longitudinal screw rod, rectangle vertical pole, square
Shape plug moves down, and drives in the adjusting core bar insertion perimetrical lumen and is located at below corresponding connection vertical hole, adjusts institute
State the area that connection vertical hole is conditioned core bar shaded portions, i.e., the fluid flow rate of adjustable corresponding efferent duct.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention, is convenient for carrying, is easy to fixed, is particularly suitable for ground
Or the situation that metope is smooth, it rotates and sets screwed pipe in described and can be fixed the Portable valve by low-pressure holding device,
Then it can connect input pipe, efferent duct, realize one into the piping connection having more.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention, structurally reasonable, easy to operate, the integrally-regulated dress
Screwed pipe all Integrated designs are set in the active rotating shaft of the active canalis spinalis, the monomer regulating device set, the low-pressure holding device
In the upper surface of the valve pedestal, gently operation is can be completed in rotation.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting of the present invention, the active canalis spinalis is by second pressure spring under normality
Effect uplink is disengaged with driven cone pulley in turn, is avoided maloperation from rotating fluid flow rate caused by active canalis spinalis and is changed.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of embodiment of the valve.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of the valve.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of the valve.
Fig. 4 is the portion A enlarged diagram in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of section B-B in Fig. 3.
In figure:
1. valve pedestal, 11. input side openings, 12. perimetrical lumens, 13. connection vertical holes, 14. outflow side chambers, the outflow side 14a.
Hole, the first pressure spring of 14b., 15. sliding tubules, 15a. slide extra heavy pipe, and 15b. flows out lumen, 15c. outflow opening;
2. integrally-regulated device, 21. active lumens, 21a. limit concave ring, 21b. active canalis spinalis, 21c. limits plug,
The second pressure spring of 21d., 22. driven lumens, 22a. rectangle cross-drilled hole, the driven cone pulley of 22b., the horizontal screw rod of 22c., 22d. rectangle cross bar;
3. monomer regulating device, 31. active turn holes, 31a. active rotating shaft, 32. driven turn holes, 32a. driven turntable, 32b.
Rectangle vertical hole, the longitudinal screw rod of 32c., 32d. rectangle vertical pole, 32e. rectangular insert, 33. adjust cross-drilled hole, and 33a. adjusts core bar, 33b.
Lug with holes, the driven jack of 33c.;
4. low-pressure holding device, screwed pipe is set in 41., 42. rubber suction cups, 42a. connection annulus sets pull rod in 42b..
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting, it is characterised in that:Using a kind of Portable valve of multiple adjusting, including
Valve pedestal 1, integrally-regulated device 2, monomer regulating device 3, low-pressure holding device 4;
The valve pedestal 1 is in cylindrical type, and the valve pedestal 11 includes:
Side opening 11 is inputted, the 1 side wall lower half portion of valve pedestal is located at;
Perimetrical lumen 12 is located at one heart in the valve pedestal 1, is connected to setting with the input side opening 11;
It is connected to vertical hole 13, is equipped at least three, be circumferentially evenly arranged on 12 top of perimetrical lumen and is connected to perimetrical lumen 12;
Side chamber 14, the rounded rectangle in cross section are flowed out, the outflow side chamber 14 is located at correspondence along 1 radial direction of valve pedestal
The top of connection vertical hole 13 and be connected to vertical hole 13 be connected to, 14 distal end of outflow side chamber, which forms, flows out side opening 14a, described
The first pressure spring 14b is additionally provided in outflow side chamber 14;
Tubule 15 is slided, is corresponded with the outflow side chamber 14, the sliding tubule 15 is via slotting after outflow side opening 14a
Enter to flow out in side chamber 14, the sliding tubule 15 is arranged across corresponding first pressure spring 14b, the proximal part of the sliding tubule 15
It is additionally provided with sliding extra heavy pipe 15a, the cross section the sliding extra heavy pipe 15a is shaped to and the outflow matched round rectangle shape of side chamber 14, institute
It states sliding extra heavy pipe 15a distal end to abut with the first pressure spring 14b, is additionally provided with stream along the sliding tubule 15, sliding extra heavy pipe 15a
Lumen 15b out, the part lower end that the outflow lumen 15b is located in sliding extra heavy pipe 15a is equipped with outflow opening 15c, so that working as institute
State sliding extra heavy pipe 15a overcome the first pressure spring 14b active force be moved to outflow 14 distal end of side chamber when, the outflow opening 15c with
The vertical hole 13 that circulates is aligned;
The integrally-regulated device 2 includes:
Active lumen 21, ring section, the active lumen 21 are located at the 1 upper surface center of valve pedestal, institute with one heart
The limit concave ring 21a that 21 inner wall of active lumen forms annular is stated, is rotatably equipped with active canalis spinalis in the active lumen 21
21b, the active canalis spinalis 21b inner wall form the limit plug 21c mating with the limit concave ring 21a, the active
The lower end surface canalis spinalis 21b is shaped to active conehead wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, is additionally provided in the active lumen 21 to drive active canalis spinalis
Second pressure spring 21d of 21b uplink;
Driven lumen 22, the driven lumen 22 is circumferentially evenly arranged on 21 outer wall of active lumen along 1 radial direction of valve pedestal, described
Driven lumen 22 is corresponded with the outflow side chamber 14, and driven 22 distal end of lumen is equipped with to be connected with corresponding outflow side chamber 14
Logical rectangle cross-drilled hole 22a is rotatably equipped with driven cone pulley 22b, the driven cone pulley 22b proximal part in the driven lumen 22
The driven conehead with the transmission connection of active conehead is formed, the driven cone pulley 22b forms the first internal screw thread, institute along its axial direction
It states and is also bolted with horizontal screw rod 22c in the first internal screw thread, the horizontal screw rod 22c distal end is equipped with and corresponding rectangle cross-drilled hole 22a
The rectangle cross bar 22d of grafting, the rectangle cross bar 22d are inserted into corresponding outflow side chamber 14 and abut with extra heavy pipe 15a is slided;
The monomer regulating device 3 includes:
Active turn hole 31 is circumferentially evenly arranged on the part that 1 upper surface of valve pedestal is located in active lumen 21, the master
Turn hole 31 is corresponded with vertical hole 13 is connected to, and is rotatably inserted with active rotating shaft 31a in the active turn hole 31;
Driven turn hole 32 is corresponded with the active turn hole 31, and connection is located at corresponding 31 lower end of active turn hole, described
Driven turn hole 32 is located at immediately below corresponding driven lumen 22, is rotatably equipped in the driven turn hole 32 and turns with the active
The driven turntable 32a of axis 31a transmission connection, the center the driven turntable 32a is equipped with the second internal screw thread, under the driven turn hole 32
End is equipped with rectangle vertical hole 32b with the second internal screw thread corresponding position, and second internal screw thread is bolted with longitudinal screw rod 32c, described longitudinal
The lower end screw rod 32c forms the rectangle vertical pole 32d mating with rectangle vertical hole 32b, and the lower end rectangle vertical pole 32d, which is equipped with, drives
Dynamic plug 32e;
Cross-drilled hole 33 is adjusted, is corresponded with the driven turn hole 32, the adjusting cross-drilled hole 33 is located at along 1 radial direction of valve pedestal
Immediately below corresponding driven turn hole 32,33 upper end of adjusting cross-drilled hole is connected to rectangle vertical hole 32b, 33 telecentricity of adjusting cross-drilled hole
End is connected to perimetrical lumen 12, is slidably inserted in the adjusting cross-drilled hole 33 and is adjusted core bar 33a, the adjusting core bar 33a
Distal end is inserted into perimetrical lumen 12 and is located at corresponding 13 lower section of connection vertical hole, and the adjusting core bar 33a proximal part forms
It is equipped in lug 33b with holes, the lug 33b with holes from top to bottom gradually to the inclined driven jack in 1 center of valve pedestal
33c, the driven jack 33c and the driving plug 32e are mating;
The low-pressure holding device 4 includes:
In set screwed pipe 41, be screwed onto 1 center of the valve pedestal along longitudinal direction;
Rubber suction cups 42, the 42 upper surface outer of rubber suction cups are bonded in the valve pedestal 1 by connecting annulus 42a
Lower end surface, the connection annulus 42a are densely covered with air hole, are equipped in the middle part of 42 upper surface of rubber suction cups and set spiral shell in described
Set pull rod 42b in the setting of pipe 41, it is described in set the upper end pull rod 42b form be locked in set set in 41 top of screwed pipe it is convex
Block.
Further, in the rectangle cross-drilled hole 22a, rectangle vertical hole 32b along being equipped with sealing ring, in the outflow side opening 14a
Along equipped with sealing ring.
Further, input 11 inner wall of side opening is equipped with the internal screw thread for facilitating connection input pipe, the outflow lumen
15b inner wall is respectively equipped with the internal screw thread for facilitating connection efferent duct.
The application method of the Portable valve of the multiple adjusting includes the following steps:
Step 1, input pipe, efferent duct are connected:
Step 1.1, input pipe is connect with input side opening 11;
Step 1.2, according to real-time requirement, required amount of efferent duct is connect with outflow lumen 15b respectively;
Step 1.3, pre-shutdown does not connect the outflow lumen 15b of efferent duct:
For the outflow lumen 15b not connecting with efferent duct, adjusting its corresponding monomer regulating device 3 makes to correspond to
Outflow opening 15c closure, avoid fluid from flowing out out of the outflow lumen 15b:
It rotates the active rotating shaft 31a and drives the driven turntable 32a rotation;
Since the rectangle vertical pole 32d can not be rotated by rectangle vertical hole 32b effect, described in the driven turntable 32a driving
Longitudinal screw rod 32c, rectangle vertical pole 32d, driving plug 32e downlink;
The driving plug 32e acts on driven jack 33c and then adjusting core bar 33a is driven to be inserted into perimetrical lumen 12
Interior, the adjusting core bar 33a closes corresponding connection vertical hole 13, corresponding outflow lumen 15c closing;
Step 2, absorption is fixed:
The rubber suction cups 42 is attached in smooth flat;
It rotates and sets screwed pipe 41 in described it is made to rotate rising in the valve pedestal 1;
Set in described screwed pipe 41 act in set convex block and then pull and set pull rod 42b uplink, the rubber suction cups in described
Protuberance, air pressure reduction between the rubber suction cups 42 and smooth flat generate negative pressure and simultaneously adsorb fixation upwards at 42 middle parts;
Step 3, it is adjusted in synchronism efferent duct fluid flow rate:
Pressing down on the active canalis spinalis 21b makes it overcome the active force downlink of the second pressure spring 21d, so that the active vertebra
Pipe 21b and each driven cone pulley 22b are sequentially connected;
The active canalis spinalis 21b drives the driven cone pulley 22b rotation;
It can not be rotated since the rectangle cross bar 23a is acted on by the rectangle cross-drilled hole 22a, the driven cone pulley 22b drives
It is mobile to distal end to move the horizontal screw rod 23, rectangle cross bar 23a;
The rectangle cross bar 23a pushes sliding extra heavy pipe 15a, sliding tubule 15 to be displaced outwardly, until the outflow lumen 15b
The outflow opening 15c of lower end is gradually aligned with the vertical hole 13 that is connected to;
The input pipe, input side opening 11, perimetrical lumen 12, connection vertical hole 13, outflow opening 15c, outflow lumen 15b,
Efferent duct forms the access of connection, exports respectively via the fluid that input pipe flows into from each efferent duct;
Continue to rotate the active canalis spinalis 21b, the outflow opening 15c of the outflow lower end lumen 15b be connected to vertical hole 13
The part of alignment is bigger, and the fluid output velocity in each efferent duct is faster.
Further, further comprising the steps of, individually adjust efferent duct fluid flow rate:
For the outflow lumen 15b connecting with efferent duct, its corresponding monomer regulating device 3 and then adjusting pair are adjusted
The extent of opening of the outflow opening 15c answered, and then adjust fluid flow rate;
Since the rectangle vertical pole 32d can not be rotated by rectangle vertical hole 32b effect, described in the driven turntable 32a driving
Longitudinal screw rod 32c, rectangle vertical pole 32d, driving plug 32e downlink;
The driving plug 32e acts on driven jack 33c and then adjusting core bar 33a is driven to be inserted into perimetrical lumen 12
Interior, the adjusting core bar 33a gradually covers corresponding connection vertical hole 13, and the connection vertical hole 13 is conditioned core bar 33a masking
Area is bigger, and the fluid flow rate via connection vertical hole 13 is lower, and corresponding efferent duct fluid flow rate is lower.