CN108825436A - With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function - Google Patents
With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108825436A CN108825436A CN201810966044.8A CN201810966044A CN108825436A CN 108825436 A CN108825436 A CN 108825436A CN 201810966044 A CN201810966044 A CN 201810966044A CN 108825436 A CN108825436 A CN 108825436A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- wirerope
- wind
- clutch
- capstan winch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/13—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing gravitational potential energy
- F03D9/16—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing gravitational potential energy using weights
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention discloses a kind of with the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, wind-energy tower is mounted on ground, blower cabin is installed at the top of the wind-energy tower, wind energy axle is fixed in the blower cabin, the fan blade of the wind energy axis connection blower out of my cabin, the connection wind-powered electricity generation of the wind energy axle can convert the input terminal of clutch, and two output ends that the wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch are separately connected single-direction transmission axis F and single-direction transmission axis C.The advantage of the invention is that the kinetic energy for the wind that can not only be collected using wind blade, the electric energy that remaining capacity when also by power system load low ebb or other means obtains is converted into mechanical kinetic energy, gravity body is promoted to the upper end of wind-energy tower, or the higher position of other structures body, make not storable wind energy or electric energy, it is converted to the gravitional force of storable gravity body, the wind force power for having accumulation of energy and power generation synchronous operation stores gravitational potential energy power generation system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generation fields, more particularly to have the wind force power that accumulation of energy and power generation are run simultaneously and store weight
Power potential energy power generating system.
Background technique
The use of electric energy is constantly present peak of power consumption and low power consumption, and often peak period electric energy is insufficient, low ebb
Phase, then electric energy was superfluous.Existing generation mode all not can avoid problems.Although can be deployed by power grid, in new energy
Abandonment, abandoning light, abandoning electricity, the thing of waste of energy are unavoidable in power generation.The green energy resources such as wind energy, solar energy are by meteorological condition shadow
It rings greatly, continual power source can not be provided, not necessarily there are wind or the sun in when peak of power consumption.And traditional wind power generation
In, its unbearable impact of power grid, wind-force hour power supply are unable to meet demand again when wind-force is big.This is also recent wind-force hair
Electricity, photovoltaic power generation industry to the cold an important factor for one of, therefore power grid normally connects like that without image of Buddha hydroelectric generation or thermal power generation
It receives.Best mode be when power grid can not be received by wind energy, solar energy and power system load low ebb when remaining capacity, storage
Store away, when power grid needs again by institute's accumulation of energy amount smooth transition be electric energy issue.
Currently, China's wind energy, solar energy are directly to be controlled by dispatching of power netwoks, wind energy, solar energy cannot be stored directly, once
Meteorological condition properly must just generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, and abandonment otherwise will occur, abandon light, waste green energy resource.It is existing more mature
Technical solution is exactly to establish hydroenergy storage station, remaining capacity when using power system load low ebb, by lower storage reservoir
Water is pumped into upper storage reservoir accumulation of energy, i.e., not storable electric energy is converted to the potential energy of storable water and be stored in upper storage reservoir.When
When peak load occurs in power grid, turbinging is made by pump-storage generator, drives water turbine set to use letting out under water for upper storage reservoir
In power generation, meet peak-load regulating needs, but there are following technological deficiencies for hydroenergy storage station：
1, the green energy resources such as unbalanced wind energy, solar energy can not convert storage；
2, initial investment is huge, long in time limit, and construction is big；
3, far from load center, additional power transmission and transforming equipment is needed；
4, system complex, equipment is numerous, and technical requirements are high；
5, specific geology and hydrologic condition are needed, is taken up a large area；
6, location natural ecological environment is influenced huge；
7, it cannot release and can generate electricity simultaneously during accumulation of energy.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to realize a kind of to bear the kinetic energy of wind and electric system by wind blade
The electric energy that dump energy when lotus low ebb or other means obtains.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：It is sent out with the blower for storing gravitional force function
Electric system, wind-energy tower are mounted on ground, are equipped with blower cabin at the top of the wind-energy tower, are fixed with wind energy axle in the blower cabin,
The fan blade of the wind energy axis connection blower out of my cabin, the connection wind-powered electricity generation of the wind energy axle can convert the input terminal of clutch, the wind
Two output ends of electric energy conversion clutch are separately connected single-direction transmission axis F and single-direction transmission axis C；
The single-direction transmission axis F is through the one end variable-speed motor B connection single-direction transmission axis E, the single-direction transmission axis E other end connection
The output end of the input terminal of winch clutching machine B, the winch clutching machine B connects the one end wirerope capstan winch B, and the wirerope capstan winch B is another
One end connects the input terminal that clutch accelerates machine B, and the clutch accelerates the output end of machine B through single-direction transmission axis D driven generator group；
The single-direction transmission axis C is through the one end variable-speed motor A connection single-direction transmission axis B, the single-direction transmission axis B other end connection
The output end of the input terminal of winch clutching machine A, the winch clutching machine A connects the one end wirerope capstan winch A, and the wirerope capstan winch A is another
One end connects the input terminal that clutch accelerates machine A, and the clutch accelerates the output end of machine A through single-direction transmission axis A driven generator group；
The both ends of heavily loaded wirerope are respectively wound around on wirerope capstan winch A and wirerope capstan winch B, and gravity body is suspended in by pulley blocks
On the heavy duty wirerope.
It is equipped with the blower cabin for immobilising device in the blower cabin, gravity folding and unfolding speed regulation is fixed on the blower cabin
Machine, generating set, gravity energy-storage motor, wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch, clutch accelerates machine, wirerope capstan winch, winch clutching machine, described
The output shaft of gravity energy-storage motor is connect with another input terminal that wind-powered electricity generation can input conversion clutch.
It is fixed with speed regulation wirerope on the pulley blocks of the gravity body, gravity folding and unfolding speed regulation is fixed on the machine group platform
Machine is fixed with speed regulation capstan winch on the output shaft of the gravity folding and unfolding governor, and the speed regulation wirerope is wrapped in the speed regulation capstan winch
On.
The wirerope capstan winch A, wirerope capstan winch B, speed probe is equipped on speed regulation capstan winch, the speed probe output
Control unit of the signal to system, described control unit output drive signal to gravity folding and unfolding governor, gravity energy-storage motor, wind
Electric energy converts clutch clutch and machine A, clutch is accelerated to accelerate machine B, variable-speed motor A, variable-speed motor B.
Blower bilge portion, which is equipped with, extends downwardly the vertical shaft to sink for gravity body along blower cabin.
Blower cabin side is equipped with hillside, is equipped with slope rail system along the hillside, is equipped with connection in the blower cabin
The guide rail of system is kneeled on slope, and the gravity body is equipped with the pulley cooperated with line channel and ramp system.
Control method based on the blower fan power generation system：
Aweather electric energy conversion clutch inputs kinetic energy for operating condition 1, wind energy axle, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch connection single-direction transmission axis
F drives single-direction transmission axis E rotation by variable-speed motor B, and wirerope capstan winch B is connect with winch clutching machine B, and wirerope capstan winch B adds with clutch
Fast machine B is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch B is that winding state makes heavily loaded wirerope promote gravity body, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch and single-direction transmission
Axis C is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch A accelerates machine A to connect with clutch, and pulling down heavily loaded wirerope by gravity body makes wirerope capstan winch A unreel rotation
Drive single-direction transmission axis A rotation, the power generation of single-direction transmission axis A driven generator group；
Aweather electric energy conversion clutch inputs kinetic energy for operating condition 2, wind energy axle, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch connection single-direction transmission axis
C drives single-direction transmission axis B rotation by variable-speed motor A, and wirerope capstan winch A is connect with winch clutching machine A, and wirerope capstan winch A adds with clutch
Fast machine A is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch A is that winding state makes heavily loaded wirerope promote gravity body, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch and single-direction transmission
Axis F is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch B accelerates machine B to connect with clutch, and pulling down heavily loaded wirerope by gravity body makes wirerope capstan winch B unreel rotation
Drive single-direction transmission axis B rotation, the power generation of single-direction transmission axis B driven generator group.
Control unit is obtained by speed probe is currently wrapped in heavily loaded wirerope on wirerope capstan winch A and wirerope capstan winch B
Length, obtains height parameter and the spacing with machine group platform locating for gravity body, and control unit driving gravity folding and unfolding governor makes
The length that unreels of speed regulation wirerope uses the bigger spacing greater than gravity body and machine group platform.
If the wirerope capstan winch revolving speed of winding is currently used in lower than the wirerope capstan winch revolving speed for unreeling, and current gravity body
For height lower than setting lower limit, then the connection of clutch can be converted by disconnecting wind energy axle and wind-powered electricity generation, make gravity energy-storage motor aweather electric energy
It converts clutch and inputs kinetic energy, until gravity body rises to setting height；
If the height of current gravity body is higher than the setting upper limit, disconnect be currently at winding state side wind-powered electricity generation can convert from
The connection of conjunction machine and single-direction transmission axis, until gravity body drops to setting height.
When the heavily loaded wirerope length wound on wirerope capstan winch A or wirerope capstan winch B be lower than setting value, then change current working.
The advantage of the invention is that the kinetic energy for the wind that can not only be collected using wind blade, also low by power system load
The electric energy that remaining capacity when paddy or other means obtains is converted into mechanical kinetic energy, i.e. promotion gravity body to the upper end of wind-energy tower,
Or the higher position of other structures body, make not storable wind energy or electric energy, be converted to the gravitional force of storable gravity body,
And the wirerope capstan winch rotation that gravity body is unreeled always with constant pulling force driving, so that the kinetic energy for being input to generating set is permanent always
Fixed, so that system has the ability generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, and the wind force power for having accumulation of energy and power generation synchronous operation stores gravity
Potential energy power generating system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to width attached drawing every in description of the invention expression content and figure in label be briefly described：
Fig. 1 is wind tower formula structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is headframe formula structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is slope tower structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is accumulation of energy unit plan view；
Fig. 5 is accumulation of energy unit facade arrangement schematic diagram；
Label in above-mentioned figure is：00, blower cabin；01, machine group platform；02, gravity folding and unfolding governor；03, generator
Group；04, gravity energy-storage motor；05, wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch；06, wind energy axle；07, fan blade；08, gravity body；09, heavily loaded steel
Cable；10, wirerope is adjusted the speed；11, pulley blocks；12, wind-energy tower；13, vertical shaft；14, slope rail system；15, ground；16, hillside；20, single
To transmission shaft A；21, clutch accelerates machine A；22, wirerope capstan winch A；23, winch clutching machine A；24, single-direction transmission axis B；25, variable-speed motor
A；26, single-direction transmission axis C；30, single-direction transmission axis D；31, clutch accelerates machine B；32, wirerope capstan winch B；33, winch clutching machine B；
34, single-direction transmission axis E；35, variable-speed motor B；36, single-direction transmission axis F.
Specific embodiment
The present invention passes through dump energy or other means of the wind blade by the kinetic energy of wind and power system load low ebb when
The electric energy of acquisition.Through gear mechanism, variable-speed motor or motor, it is converted into mechanical kinetic energy.Gravity body 08 is lifted up, making can not
The wind energy or electric energy of storage, are transformed into the gravitional force of storable gravity body 08, and be stored in wind-energy tower 12 upper end or its
The higher position of its structural body.Such way of energy storage not by geographical location, weather conditions, wind-force is how many is limited, not only may be used
To store dump energy when power system load low ebb, wind energy more rationally can also be effectively utilized.The big gravity body of wind-force
08 is lifted up fastly, and energy stores fastly.The small gravity body 08 of air quantity is lifted up slowly, and energy stores slowly.But can it is round-the-clock not between
Disconnected and electric energy replaces accumulation of energy together, is no longer pass through the conversion of other forms, can storage energy without loss for a long time.
When power generation operation, the whereabouts of gravity body 08 forms gravitional force, passes through the heavily loaded wirerope 09 being attached thereto, traction drive
The operating of wirerope capstan winch accelerates machine, single-direction transmission axis that the operating of generating set 03 is driven to implement power generation operation through clutch.Its reaction speed
Fastly, operation and maintenance is convenient, and the construction period is short, and land occupation face 15 product is few, mountable near load center, does not need to increase additional
Power transmission and transforming equipment, by energy collection, store and release can generate electricity collection together in one.Modularized design manufacture can be carried out, unit is built
If at low cost, can also according to load energy consumption, design the storage power plant of different scales, effectively avoid the wave of electric energy
Take.It can be used as supplement energy when power system load peak value, can also be used as main energy when power system load low ebb
Source, it is ensured that electricity unit is at any time to the demand of electric energy.
Governor is discharged by gravity, maximum load can be risen to from minimum load in a very short period of time, can quickly controlled
The opening and closing of power generation operation.Gravity discharges revolving speed of the governor to set, and controls gravity body 08 and is declined with constant speed,
Traction through heavily loaded wirerope 09 drives the operating of wirerope capstan winch, drives the variable-speed motor being attached thereto, and hair is implemented in the work of generating set 03
Electricity produces the electric energy of corresponding power.It still prevents acceleration of gravity from overloading simultaneously, the guarantor of maintenance down and maintenance
Dangerous mechanism.
It can according to load energy consumption, design the wind-driven energy-accumulating power plant of different scales.Can for family, village,
Community, enterprise or city provide cleaning, stabilization, sustainable electric power energy.Energy of the invention stores total amount and power generation total work
Rate is elevated the relative altitude and distance of operation depending on the quality and gravity body 08 of gravity body 08.
There are three types of embodiments in the specific implementation：
1, wind tower formula
All mechanical parts are all mounted on the inside or top of wind-energy tower 12, and gravity body 08 is only in 12 tower body of wind-energy tower
It vertically runs, carries out the conversion of energy, collection stores and release energy power generation operation.
2, headframe formula
All mechanical parts are all mounted on the inside or top of wind-energy tower 12, and (this is perpendicular in underground shaft 13 for gravity body 08
Well 13 can be what hand excavation as needed either rationally utilized in conjunction with original geological conditions) and 12 tower body of wind-energy tower in it is vertical
Straight operation up and down carries out the conversion of energy, collection stores and release energy power generation operation.The mode combined above and below the ground, can be with
The lifting range ability of gravity body 08 is effectively increased, the time for making the general power of accumulation of energy and persistently generating electricity preferably is ensured
And reinforcement, and reduce the construction scale and construction cost of wind-energy tower 12.
3, slope is tower
Most mechanical part is all mounted on the inside or top of wind-energy tower 12, and Combining with terrain utilizes mountain top, builds only
The wind-energy tower 12 that unit body need to be accommodated builds on hillside 16 at duct or ramp.Gravity body 08 on ramp with certain slope,
It moves up and down under the auxiliary of slope rail system 14 via pulley mechanism along duct or ramp, carries out the conversion of energy, collection stores
It can power generation operation with releasing.The wind-energy tower 12 that mountain top is built, enhances the capacity gauge of wind energy and utilization efficiency at double.Slope rail system
14 utilization can increase considerably the lifting range ability of gravity body 08, make the general power of accumulation of energy and persistently generate electricity when
Between, it obtains preferably ensureing and reinforcing, and greatly reduce the construction scale and construction cost of wind-energy tower 12.
All parts are said in turn below as follows：
Blower cabin 00：
Blower cabin 00 is located at the top of energy accumulation electricity generator, is the mechanisms such as the installation, operation and control system of fan blade 07
Bearing carrier.Entire machine group platform 01 is all enclosed in the inside in blower cabin 00, to maintain good work running environment etc..
Machine group platform 01：
Machine group platform 01 is in the higher position of wind-energy tower 12, is to install and combine each mechanical part, and carry out effective
The total system of operation and the combination load bearing component of load.
Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02：
Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 is the speed regulation wirerope 10 by being connected with gravity body 08, prevents in acceleration, deceleration or mistake
When removing lifting power, it can smoothly shut down, brake in time.Reach control gravity body 08, is risen or fallen with stable speed
To the height of requirement, to reach the control to gravity body 08.In accumulation of energy operation process, wirerope capstan winch is obtained according to gravity body 08 and is applied
The tractive force being added on heavily loaded wirerope 09, is formed by the rate of climb.The recycling of speed regulation wirerope 10 is kept to promote speed and gravity
The climbing speed of body 08 is consistent, guarantees that gravity body 08, can be timely when up and down, acceleration, slowing down or losing lifting power
Smoothly shut down, brake etc..In power generation operation, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls releasing for gravity body 08 by adjusting the speed wirerope 10
It puts, the decline of gravity body 08 generates gravitional force, energy needed for providing power generation to power generation mechanism.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 is logical
The decrease speed that speed regulation wirerope 10 controls gravity body 08 is crossed, the speed of decrease speed affects the size of gravitional force, influences
The operating of wirerope capstan winch drawn by heavily loaded wirerope 09, drive the clutch being attached thereto to accelerate machine, drive generating set
Power generation is implemented in 03 work, i.e. gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls the power of power generation (within the scope of the maximum power generation of setting
Power regulation).Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 can be controlled gravity body 08 and be declined with stable speed with the revolving speed of setting, production
The electric energy of corresponding power out is also the opening and closing mechanism that this wind force power stores gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus, simultaneously
It still prevents insurance institution when acceleration of gravity overload and maintenance down, maintenance, natural calamity invasion.
Generating set 03：
Generating set 03 passes through the single-direction transmission axis at its both ends, accelerates machine to be connected with the clutch on the wirerope capstan winch of both ends,
It is that the gravitional force that gravity body 08 discharges is converted into the power generation operation component of electric energy.
Gravity energy-storage motor 04：
Gravity energy-storage motor 04 is connected with the electric power energy input terminal that wind-powered electricity generation can input conversion clutch lower part.As wind
In power accumulation of energy, wind energy supply is insufficient or wind energy part maintenance down, and compensation acting is spare or main when maintenance
Energy-accumulating power apparatus.Remaining capacity or other electric power energies when using power system load low ebb start gravity energy-storage unit
Operation, can convert clutch 05, single-direction transmission axis, clutch speed reducer, the acting of single-direction transmission axis through wind-powered electricity generation makes it in wirerope capstan winch
Rotation, draws coupled gravity body 08 by heavily loaded wirerope 09 and is lifted up, until corresponding design height is reached, heavy duty
Wirerope 09 is simultaneously around there are on wirerope capstan winch.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 is with gravity energy-storage motor 04 at that time, generated promotion
08 equal rates of gravity body recycle wirerope and gravity body 08 are stored in wind-energy tower 12 until shutting down and braking after corresponding design height
Upper end or other structures body higher position, complete a gravity energy-storage process.
Wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch 05：
Wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch 05, be divided into two input terminals, upper end up and down and connect with wind energy axle 06, lower end and gravity store
Energy motor 04 is connected, and two output ends in left and right transfer energy to wirerope capstan winch by respective arrangement of clutch, transmission shaft.Top
For wind energy input terminal, it is responsible for blade to collect the kinetic energy of wind being that power source and variable transmission mechanism are connected and disconnected from work
Operating-controlling mechanism.
The kinetic energy of accumulation of energy work apoplexy is converted into mechanical energy through the collection of fan blade 07, is transmitted to the defeated of side (it is assumed that left side)
Outlet carries out the promotion accumulation of energy operation of gravity body 08 by heavily loaded wirerope 09 through transmission shifting mechanism acting on wirerope capstan winch.
The output end clutch in left side is closed connection at this time, and the output end clutch separation on right side disconnects, and completes the wirerope in primary left side
Capstan winch accumulation of energy operation.After the completion of the wirerope capstan winch accumulation of energy operation in left side, left side clutch separation is disconnected, the clutch closure on right side
Connection converts mechanical energy through the collection of fan blade 07 for the kinetic energy of wind, is done work by transmission shifting mechanism in wirerope capstan winch, pass through heavy duty
Wirerope 09 carries out the promotion accumulation of energy operation of gravity body 08, completes the wirerope capstan winch accumulation of energy operation on primary right side.Carrying out above-mentioned fortune
When row, the clutch of lower part electric power energy input terminal is discrete state, and the clutch of wind energy input terminal is closure connection shape
State.Lower part is electric power energy input terminal, remaining capacity or other electric power energies when being using power system load low ebb, starting
Gravity energy-storage unit operates to power source, the operating-controlling mechanism for being connected and disconnected from work with variable transmission mechanism.In accumulation of energy work
The mechanical energy of accumulation of energy unit operation, is transmitted to the output end in side (it is assumed that left side), does work through transmission shifting mechanism in wirerope
Capstan winch carries out the promotion accumulation of energy operation of gravity body 08 by heavily loaded wirerope 09.The output end clutch in left side is closed connection at this time,
The output end clutch separation on right side disconnects, to complete the wirerope capstan winch accumulation of energy operation in primary left side.The wirerope capstan winch in left side
After the completion of accumulation of energy operation, left side clutch separation is disconnected, and the clutch on right side is closed connection, by the machinery of gravity energy-storage unit
Can, by transmission shifting mechanism acting in wirerope capstan winch, the promotion accumulation of energy operation of gravity body 08 is carried out by heavily loaded wirerope 09, is completed
The wirerope capstan winch accumulation of energy operation on primary right side.When carrying out above-mentioned operation, the clutch of top wind energy input terminal is separation
State, the clutch of electric power energy input terminal are closure coupled situation.
Wind energy axle 06：
Upper end is connected with fan blade 07, and lower end is connect with the wind energy input terminal that wind-powered electricity generation can convert 05 top of clutch.It is
Control and holding 07 revolving speed of fan blade are steady, prevent from leading to 07 rotate too fast of fan blade because wind-force is excessive, exceed the speed limit device out of control.?
Brake insurance institution when being 07 maintenance down of fan blade, maintenance, natural calamity invasion.
Fan blade 07：
Fan blade 07, the energy source and power that all wind-force generate is all by its acquisition.Lower part is connect with wind energy axle 06, and wind-force is directly made
For fan blade 07, no matter wind speed is big or small, can be by the fan blade 07 on 12 top of wind-energy tower, and Collection utilization gets up, wind
Kinetic energy big blade 07 rotates fast energy and stores just fastly, and the small fan blade 07 of the kinetic energy of wind rotates slow energy and stores just slowly, but can be with whole day
That waits stores energy, by wind energy by transmission shaft, gear shift etc., is converted into mechanical kinetic energy and implements accumulation of energy work.Fan blade
07 can be divided into horizontal fan blade 07 and vertical fan blade 07, in contrast the design of vertical fan blade 07, it is possible to reduce blade is built and applied
Work installation difficulty, it is smaller to the solid space requirement of work, prevent the injury that horizontal fan blade 07 may cause flying bird, avoids
It influences to build near load center because horizontal fan blade 07 is formed by the factors such as stroboscopic and noise.
Gravity body 08：
Gravity body 08 is the gravity energy-storage part of gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus, the quality and gravity body 08 of gravity body 08 itself
The height distance promoted is run, decides that wind force power stores the generated output and power generation duration of gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus.
It is connected by pulley mechanism with wirerope capstan winch by heavily loaded wirerope 09, heavily loaded 09 both ends of wirerope connect with the wirerope capstan winch on both sides respectively
It connects, external force promotes wirerope capstan winch rotary work, and the traction rising of gravity body 08 stores gravitional force.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 passes through
Speed regulation wirerope 10 and pulley mechanism are connected with gravity body 08, complete to release gravity body 08 control and accumulation of energy process of energy with this
Safety guarantee etc..
Heavily loaded wirerope 09：
Heavily loaded wirerope 09 is the carrier of energy connection and transmission in gravity energy-storage system.Both ends are respectively and positioned at both sides
Wirerope capstan winch is connected, and the pulley mechanism among wirerope capstan winch is coupled, and external force promotes wirerope capstan winch rotary work, leads to
It crosses heavily loaded wirerope 09 and draws the rising of gravity body 08 and store gravitional force, heavily loaded wirerope 09 is simultaneously around there are on wirerope capstan winch.Power generation
When operation, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls the release of gravity body 08 by adjusting the speed wirerope 10, and the decline of gravity body 08 generates
Gravitional force, by the traction of heavily loaded wirerope 09, around there are the heavily loaded wireropes 09 on wirerope capstan winch to be driven in the reverse direction wirerope capstan winch fortune
Turn, the clutch being attached thereto is driven to accelerate machine, the work of generating set 03 is driven to implement power generation.
Adjust the speed wirerope 10：
Speed regulation 10 1, wirerope is connected to gravity folding and unfolding governor 02, and other end is connected with gravity body 08.Accumulation of energy operation
In the process, the tractive force that wirerope capstan winch is applied on heavily loaded wirerope 09 is obtained according to gravity block, is formed by the rate of climb, gravity
The operation of folding and unfolding governor 02 keeps the recycling promotion speed of speed regulation wirerope 10 consistent with the climbing speed of gravity body 08, guarantees
Gravity body 08 can smoothly shut down in time, brake when up and down, acceleration, slowing down or losing lifting power.Power generation
When operation, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls the release of gravity body 08 by adjusting the speed wirerope 10, and controls gravity body 08
The speed of decrease speed, decrease speed affects the size of gravitional force, affects the work of generating set 03 and implements power generation and hair
(power regulations within the scope of the maximum power generation of setting) such as the power of electricity.
Pulley blocks 11：
Pulley blocks 11 are the contact and guarantee even running that heavily loaded wirerope 09 and speed regulation wirerope 10 are connected with gravity body 08
Mechanical component.
Wind-energy tower 12：
Wind force power stores carrying and the total system of gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus, and all components are all in its inside and upper
Portion, the size or height of its own structure decide that this wind force power stores the general power and carrying of gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus
Load ability how long.But the time capacity of the general power and bearing load of headframe formula and slope towers units, reduce and is stored
The influence of energy tower size or height.
Vertical shaft 13：
Vertical shaft 13 is that hand excavation either combines original geological conditions as needed, and the ground 15 rationally utilized is below
Vertical hoistway.It can effectively extend 08 range ability of gravity body, increase the power and duration of accumulation of energy and power generation.
Slope rail system 14：
Slope rail system 14 is Combining with terrain, construction maintain and protect on hillside 16 gravity body 08 it is steady, efficiently, convenient for fortune
The auxiliary device of row and manipulation.
Single-direction transmission axis A20：
Single-direction transmission axis A20 is that clutch accelerates transmission mechanism of the machine by power transmission to generating set 03, ratchet-type
Structure design, only so that power accelerates generator terminal by power transmission to generating set 03 from clutch, and 03 side of generating set is dynamic
Power is unable to reverse transfer and accelerates pusher side to clutch.
Clutch accelerates machine A：
Clutch accelerates the one end machine A21 to intersect with wirerope capstan winch, and the other end connects through single-direction transmission axis with generating set 03.?
When power generation operation, the work of clutch part makes clutch accelerate machine A21 in conjunction with wirerope capstan winch, through unidirectional after obtaining power and accelerating
Power transmission to generating set 03 is implemented to generate electricity by transmission shaft.Clutch accelerates machine A21 to be in accumulation of energy operation with wirerope capstan winch
Discrete state, so the clutch in side accelerates machine A21 and wirerope capstan winch junction in power generation operation, corresponding side is in accumulation of energy
The clutch of operation accelerates machine A21 and wirerope capstan winch unaffected under the action of single-direction transmission axis.
Wirerope capstan winch A22：
Wirerope capstan winch A22 is around the traction for depositing heavily loaded promotion 08 accumulation of energy of gravity body of wirerope 09 and the heavily loaded wirerope 09 of process, instead
To driving wirerope capstan winch operating, the device of power generation is implemented in the work of driven generator group 03.Wirerope capstan winch revolves under the promoting of external force
It changes a job work, the rising of gravity body 08 is drawn by heavily loaded wirerope 09 and stores gravitional force, heavily loaded wirerope 09 is simultaneously around there are wirerope strands
On disk.When power generation operation, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls the release of gravity body 08 by adjusting the speed wirerope 10, gravity body 08
Decline generates gravitional force, by the traction of heavily loaded wirerope 09, around there are the heavily loaded wireropes 09 on wirerope capstan winch to be driven in the reverse direction steel
The operating of cable capstan winch, drives the clutch being attached thereto to accelerate machine, and the work of generating set 03 is driven to implement power generation.
Winch clutching machine A23：
The side of winch clutching machine A23 is wirerope capstan winch, and the other end is connected with single-direction transmission axis, is wirerope capstan winch and unidirectional
It is driven axis connection and isolated operating-controlling mechanism.In accumulation of energy, winch clutching machine A23 closure connection conducts mechanical energy to wirerope
Capstan winch implements accumulation of energy operation.When releasing can generate electricity, the mechanical energy of winch clutching machine A23 separation, the release of wirerope capstan winch can not conduct
To single-direction transmission axis, to implement to release energy power generation operation.
Single-direction transmission axis B：
Single-direction transmission axis B24 is the transmission mechanism from clutch speed reducer end by power transmission to wirerope capstan winch, ratchet-type
Structure design, only so that power from clutch speed reducer end by power transmission to wirerope capstan winch, and the power of wirerope capstan winch side
Reverse transfer is unable to clutch speed reducer end.
Variable-speed motor A25：
Variable-speed motor A25 is the power that wind-powered electricity generation can convert 05 end of clutch, from single-direction transmission axis after variable-speed motor speed change, then is passed
The gear to do work to single-direction transmission axis to wirerope capstan winch, to reach optimal speed ratio and power.
Single-direction transmission axis C：
Single-direction transmission axis C26 is that 05 end of clutch can be converted from wind-powered electricity generation by the driver of power transmission to clutch speed reducer
Structure, the structure design of ratchet-type, only so that power can convert 05 end of clutch for power transmission to clutch deceleration from wind-powered electricity generation
Machine, and the power of clutch speed reducer side is unable to reverse transfer and can convert 05 end of clutch to wind-powered electricity generation.
Single-direction transmission axis D30：
Single-direction transmission axis D30 is that clutch accelerates transmission mechanism of the machine by power transmission to generating set 03, ratchet-type
Structure design, only so that power accelerates generator terminal by power transmission to generating set 03 from clutch, and 03 side of generating set is dynamic
Power is unable to reverse transfer and accelerates pusher side to clutch.
Clutch accelerates machine B31：
Clutch accelerates the one end machine B31 to intersect with wirerope capstan winch, and the other end connects through single-direction transmission axis with generating set 03.?
When power generation operation, the work of clutch part makes clutch accelerate machine B31 in conjunction with wirerope capstan winch, through unidirectional after obtaining power and accelerating
Power transmission to generating set 03 is implemented to generate electricity by transmission shaft.Clutch accelerates machine B31 to be in accumulation of energy operation with wirerope capstan winch
Discrete state, so the clutch in side accelerates machine B31 and wirerope capstan winch junction in power generation operation, corresponding side is in accumulation of energy
The clutch of operation accelerates machine B31 and wirerope capstan winch unaffected under the action of single-direction transmission axis.
Wirerope capstan winch B32：
Wirerope capstan winch B32 is around the traction for depositing heavily loaded promotion 08 accumulation of energy of gravity body of wirerope 09 and the heavily loaded wirerope 09 of process, instead
To driving wirerope capstan winch operating, the device of power generation is implemented in the work of driven generator group 03.Wirerope capstan winch revolves under the promoting of external force
It changes a job work, the rising of gravity body 08 is drawn by heavily loaded wirerope 09 and stores gravitional force, heavily loaded wirerope 09 is simultaneously around there are wirerope strands
On disk.When power generation operation, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls the release of gravity body 08 by adjusting the speed wirerope 10, gravity body 08
Decline generates gravitional force, by the traction of heavily loaded wirerope 09, around there are the heavily loaded wireropes 09 on wirerope capstan winch to be driven in the reverse direction steel
The operating of cable capstan winch, drives the clutch being attached thereto to accelerate machine, and the work of generating set 03 is driven to implement power generation.
Winch clutching machine B33：
The side of winch clutching machine B33 is wirerope capstan winch, and the other end is connected with single-direction transmission axis, is wirerope capstan winch and unidirectional
It is driven axis connection and isolated operating-controlling mechanism.In accumulation of energy, winch clutching machine B33 closure connection conducts mechanical energy to wirerope
Capstan winch implements accumulation of energy operation.When releasing can generate electricity, the mechanical energy of winch clutching machine B33 separation, the release of wirerope capstan winch can not conduct
To single-direction transmission axis, to implement to release energy power generation operation.
Single-direction transmission axis E：
Single-direction transmission axis E34 is the transmission mechanism from clutch speed reducer end by power transmission to wirerope capstan winch, ratchet-type
Structure design, only so that power from clutch speed reducer end by power transmission to wirerope capstan winch, and the power of wirerope capstan winch side
Reverse transfer is unable to clutch speed reducer end.
Variable-speed motor B35：
Variable-speed motor B35 is the power that wind-powered electricity generation can convert 05 end of clutch, from single-direction transmission axis after variable-speed motor speed change, then is passed
The gear to do work to single-direction transmission axis to wirerope capstan winch, to reach optimal speed ratio and power.
Single-direction transmission axis F：
Single-direction transmission axis F36 is that 05 end of clutch can be converted from wind-powered electricity generation by the driver of power transmission to clutch speed reducer
Structure, the structure design of ratchet-type, only so that power can convert 05 end of clutch for power transmission to clutch deceleration from wind-powered electricity generation
Machine, and the power of clutch speed reducer side is unable to reverse transfer and can convert 05 end of clutch to wind-powered electricity generation.
For the wind generator system that above-mentioned component is constituted, working principle is as follows：
One, when using wind-driven energy-accumulating, fan blade 07 is blown by the kinetic energy of natural wind and is rotated, turn wind energy through wind energy axle 06
Mechanical kinetic energy is turned to, clutch 05 can be converted by being transferred to wind-powered electricity generation, can be converted clutch 05 by wind-powered electricity generation and be distributed power output direction extremely
Single-direction transmission axis C26, single-direction transmission axis F36, the power transmission after variable-speed motor A25, variable-speed motor B35 variable-speed processing are passed to unidirectional
Moving axis B24, single-direction transmission axis E34 are again to winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine B33, winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine
The clutch Operating In Persistent Current Mode of B33 makes single-direction transmission axis B24, single-direction transmission axis E34 and winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine
B33 connection, acting make its rotation in wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32.Heavily loaded wirerope 09 is drawn by coupled gravity
Body 08 is lifted up, up to arrival corresponding height, heavily loaded wirerope 09 while around there are wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32.Weight
Power folding and unfolding governor 02 is by the speed regulation wirerope 10 that is connected with gravity body 08, to promote gravity body caused by wind energy power at that time
08 equal rates, it is synchronous to withdraw speed regulation wirerope 10, it prevents in acceleration, when slowing down or losing lifting power, it can in time smoothly
Shut down, brake etc., reach the height that control gravity body 08 rises to requirement with stable speed, converts gravity for the kinetic energy of wind
Potential energy completes a gravity energy-storage process.
Two, when using electrical thermal storage, remaining capacity when power grid utilizes power system load low ebb is connected, or other means
The electric energy of acquisition, starting gravity energy-storage unit operation, converts electrical energy into mechanical kinetic energy, clutch can be converted by being transferred to wind-powered electricity generation
05, clutch 05 can be converted by wind-powered electricity generation and distribute power output direction to single-direction transmission axis C26, single-direction transmission axis F36, through variable-speed motor
Power transmission after A25, variable-speed motor B35 variable-speed processing is to single-direction transmission axis B24, single-direction transmission axis E34 again to winch clutching machine
A23, winch clutching machine B33, the clutch Operating In Persistent Current Mode of winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine B33 make single-direction transmission axis
B24, single-direction transmission axis E34 are connect with winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine B33, are done work in wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch
B32 makes its rotation.Heavily loaded wirerope 09 is drawn to be lifted up coupled gravity body 08, until corresponding height is reached, heavy duty
Wirerope 09 is simultaneously around there are on wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 with gravity body 08 by being connected
Speed regulation wirerope 10, it is synchronous to withdraw with promotion 08 equal rates of gravity body caused by the operation power of gravity energy-storage unit at that time
Adjust the speed wirerope 10.It prevents from smoothly shutting down, braking in time in acceleration, when slowing down or losing lifting power.Reach control
Gravity body 08 rises to the height of requirement with stable speed, converts gravitional force for mechanical energy, completes a gravity energy-storage
Process.Will not storable wind energy, electric energy, be converted to the potential energy of storable gravity body 08, and be stored in wind-energy tower 12
Upper end or the higher position of other structures body.
When power generation operation, by artificial or Intelligent control system, the release speed regulation wirerope 10 of gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 is controlled,
The gravity body 08 of tenesmus limitation is lost under the action of terrestrial gravitation, forms gravitional force.It can fast accurate control power generation operation
Opening and closing, and the rate release speed regulation wirerope 10 equal with required generated output, in a very short period of time from minimum negative
Lotus rises to maximum load.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 controls gravity body 08 under certain speed with demand or the revolving speed of setting
Drop, the gravitional force that the whereabouts of gravity body 08 is formed.Make around there are the heavily loaded wirerope 09 on wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32 is right
Wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32 apply downward pulling force, and wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32, which are formed, promotes gravity body 08
When opposite direction rotating operation mode.Winch clutching machine A23, winch clutching machine B33 and single-direction transmission axis B24, unidirectional biography at this time
Moving axis E34 is discrete state, and carrying cable capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32 operating, driving clutch acceleration machine A21, clutch accelerate
The arrangement of clutch of machine B31 and wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32 closure are connected, it is accelerated after power by single-direction transmission axis
Mechanical kinetic energy is transmitted to generating set 03 and implements power generation operation by A20, single-direction transmission axis D30.Gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 simultaneously
By adjusting the speed the accurate control of 10 folding and unfolding of wirerope, reaches control gravity body 08 and declined with constant stable speed, be to power generation
Power, the control of the opening and closing of power generation operation, gravity body 08 is fallen when still preventing acceleration overload, earthquake or failure
Fall the insurance institution with maintenance down, maintenance.When power generation operation, real time monitoring load ground energy consumption, according to load
The real-time monitoring data of energy consumption, adjustment gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 discharge the accurate of process to gravity body 08 by speed regulation wirerope 10
It controls.Wind force power is set to store the generated energy of gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus, with the electricity consumption perfect matching on electric load ground.
The electricity consumption on electric load ground is few, and gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 just controls gravity body 08 by speed regulation wirerope 10 and declines
Slow down, gravitional force reduces immediately, lower power production, while the energy consumption that gravity body 08 stores is just few immediately.Electric load
The electricity consumption on ground is big, gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 just by speed regulation wirerope 10 control gravity body 08 decline accelerate, gravitional force with
It increases, generated energy increases, while the energy consumption that gravity body 08 stores is accelerated immediately.Such operational mode makes to collect and store up
The energy of the every a wind and electricity deposited, can completely show, not have a bit waste, prevented abandonment completely, abandoned
The case where electricity, waste green energy resource, occurs.
Wind force power stores gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus, is to be converted to wind energy, electric energy, the weight of storable gravity body 08
Power potential energy, and it is stored in the upper end of wind-energy tower 12 or the unique way of energy storage of other structures body higher position.Controlling two
It is right by speed regulation wirerope 10 by gravity folding and unfolding governor 02 during wirerope capstan winch A22, wirerope capstan winch B32 alternate run accumulation of energy
About 08 gravity body runs the control of attitude stabilization, and accumulation of energy while can also normally implement power generation operation.
Workflow：Wind-powered electricity generation can convert the closure connection of 05 left side clutch of clutch, convert machinery for wind energy, electric energy
Kinetic energy is transmitted to left side wirerope capstan winch B32 stress rotation, draws heavily loaded wirerope 09 and is lifted up gravity body 08, carries out accumulation of energy
When operation.Wind-powered electricity generation can convert the separation of 05 right side clutch of clutch and disconnect, and the wirerope capstan winch A22 on right side then can be because of always existing
The downward gravity of gravity body 08, by around there are the heavily loaded wireropes 09 on wirerope capstan winch A22 to be driven in the reverse direction wirerope capstan winch
A22 operating.Clutch simultaneously accelerates the clutch work of machine A21 to connect with wirerope capstan winch A22 closure, makes the machine of wirerope capstan winch A22
After tool kinetic energy accelerates machine A21 to accelerate by clutch, power transmission to generating set 03 is realized into power generation work by single-direction transmission axis A20
Make.It is finished to the release of right side institute accumulation of energy amount, wind-powered electricity generation can convert the separation of 05 left side clutch of clutch and disconnect, the wirerope capstan winch in left side
B32 then can be downward because of the gravity body 08 always existed gravity, by around there are the heavily loaded wireropes on wirerope capstan winch B32
09 is driven in the reverse direction wirerope capstan winch B32 operating, while clutch accelerates the clutch B work of machine B31 to connect with wirerope capstan winch B32 closure
Connect, make the mechanical kinetic energy of wirerope capstan winch B32 by clutch accelerate machine A21 accelerate after, by single-direction transmission axis D30 by power transmission extremely
Generating set 03 realizes power generation operation.It is finished to the release of left side institute accumulation of energy amount, and left side will be automatically switched into and start accumulation of energy, right side
Releasing can generate electricity, and in cycles continually, normally implement power generation operation while reaching accumulation of energy with this.
When running following three kinds of situations can occur for unit：1, in power generation operation, the wirerope capstan winch for the side that can generate electricity is released, in weight
Exploitation speed is fast under the gravity of power body 08.The wirerope capstan winch of accumulation of energy side is transported under wind energy or electric system electric energy effect
Rotational speed rate is slow.Gravity body 08 is overall to be presented downward trend, illustrates that energy is released in power generation of the accumulation of energy amount lower than the unit time of unit time
Amount, efficiency are general.2, when power generation operation, the wirerope capstan winch for the side that can generate electricity is released, speed is operated under the gravity of gravity body 08
The wirerope capstan winch of rate and accumulation of energy side, the exploitation speed basic synchronization under wind energy or electric system electric energy effect.Gravity body 08 is total
Body presentation does not rise the trend not dropped, and illustrates the accumulation of energy amount of unit time, energy, efficiency ratio are released in the power generation for being substantially equal to the unit time
It is higher.3, when power generation operation, the wirerope capstan winch for the side that can generate electricity is released, exploitation speed is slow under the gravity of gravity body 08.It stores
The wirerope capstan winch of energy side, exploitation speed is fast under wind energy or electric system electric energy effect, and gravity body 08 is overall to be presented on constantly
The trend risen.Illustrate the accumulation of energy amount of unit time, energy is released in the power generation greater than the unit time, and state optimum efficiency is very high.It compares
It in general way of energy storage, generates electricity while accumulation of energy, superior performance is very prominent.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing
It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.
Claims (10)
1. having the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, wind-energy tower is mounted on ground, installation at the top of the wind-energy tower
There is blower cabin, wind energy axle, the fan blade of the wind energy axis connection blower out of my cabin be fixed in the blower cabin, it is characterised in that：Institute
The connection wind-powered electricity generation for stating wind energy axle can convert the input terminal of clutch, and two output ends that the wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch connect respectively
Order is to transmission shaft F and single-direction transmission axis C；
The single-direction transmission axis F connects capstan winch through the one end variable-speed motor B connection single-direction transmission axis E, the single-direction transmission axis E other end
The output end of the input terminal of clutch B, the winch clutching machine B connects the one end wirerope capstan winch B, the wirerope capstan winch B other end
The input terminal that clutch accelerates machine B is connected, the clutch accelerates the output end of machine B through single-direction transmission axis D driven generator group；
The single-direction transmission axis C connects capstan winch through the one end variable-speed motor A connection single-direction transmission axis B, the single-direction transmission axis B other end
The output end of the input terminal of clutch A, the winch clutching machine A connects the one end wirerope capstan winch A, the wirerope capstan winch A other end
The input terminal that clutch accelerates machine A is connected, the clutch accelerates the output end of machine A through single-direction transmission axis A driven generator group；
The both ends of heavily loaded wirerope are respectively wound around on wirerope capstan winch A and wirerope capstan winch B, and gravity body is suspended in described by pulley blocks
On heavily loaded wirerope.
2. according to claim 1 have the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, it is characterised in that：The wind
It is equipped with the blower cabin for immobilising device in cabin, is fixed with gravity folding and unfolding governor, generating set, gravity on the blower cabin
Accumulation of energy motor, wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch, clutch accelerate machine, wirerope capstan winch, winch clutching machine, the gravity energy-storage motor it is defeated
Shaft is connect with another input terminal that wind-powered electricity generation can input conversion clutch.
3. according to claim 2 have the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, it is characterised in that：It is described heavy
It is fixed with speed regulation wirerope on the pulley blocks of power body, gravity folding and unfolding governor, the gravity folding and unfolding are fixed on the machine group platform
Speed regulation capstan winch is fixed on the output shaft of governor, the speed regulation wirerope is wrapped on the speed regulation capstan winch.
4. according to claim 3 have the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, it is characterised in that：The steel
Cable capstan winch A, wirerope capstan winch B, speed regulation capstan winch on be equipped with speed probe, the speed probe outputs signal to the control of system
Unit processed, described control unit output drive signal to gravity folding and unfolding governor, gravity energy-storage motor, wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch
Clutch accelerates machine A, clutch to accelerate machine B, variable-speed motor
A, variable-speed motor B.
5. according to any one of claims 1-4 have the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, feature exists
In：Blower bilge portion, which is equipped with, extends downwardly the vertical shaft to sink for gravity body along blower cabin.
6. according to any one of claims 1-4 have the blower fan power generation system for storing gravitional force function, feature exists
In：Blower cabin side is equipped with hillside, is equipped with slope rail system along the hillside, is equipped in the blower cabin to connect slope and kneel and is
The guide rail of system, the gravity body are equipped with the pulley cooperated with line channel and ramp system.
7. the control method based on the blower fan power generation system any in claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：
Aweather electric energy conversion clutch inputs kinetic energy for operating condition 1, wind energy axle, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch connection single-direction transmission axis F, lead to
Variable-speed motor B driving single-direction transmission axis E rotation is crossed, wirerope capstan winch B is connect with winch clutching machine B, and wirerope capstan winch B and clutch accelerate machine
B is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch B is that winding state makes heavily loaded wirerope promote gravity body, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch and single-direction transmission axis C is disconnected
It opens, wirerope capstan winch A accelerates machine A to connect with clutch, so that wirerope capstan winch A is unreeled rotation driving by the heavily loaded wirerope of gravity body drop-down single
It is rotated to transmission shaft A, the power generation of single-direction transmission axis A driven generator group；
Aweather electric energy conversion clutch inputs kinetic energy for operating condition 2, wind energy axle, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch connection single-direction transmission axis C, lead to
Variable-speed motor A driving single-direction transmission axis B rotation is crossed, wirerope capstan winch A is connect with winch clutching machine A, and wirerope capstan winch A and clutch accelerate machine
A is disconnected, and wirerope capstan winch A is that winding state makes heavily loaded wirerope promote gravity body, and wind-powered electricity generation can convert clutch and single-direction transmission axis F is disconnected
It opens, wirerope capstan winch B accelerates machine B to connect with clutch, so that wirerope capstan winch B is unreeled rotation driving by the heavily loaded wirerope of gravity body drop-down single
It is rotated to transmission shaft B, the power generation of single-direction transmission axis B driven generator group.
8. control method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Control unit is currently twined by speed probe acquisition
Be wound on wirerope capstan winch A and wirerope capstan winch B the length of heavily loaded wirerope, obtain height parameter locating for gravity body and with machine group platform
Spacing, control unit driving gravity folding and unfolding governor make adjust the speed wirerope unreel length using it is bigger be greater than gravity body and unit
The spacing of platform.
9. control method according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that：If being currently used in the wirerope capstan winch revolving speed of winding
Lower than the wirerope capstan winch revolving speed for unreeling, and the height of current gravity body then disconnects wind energy axle and wind-powered electricity generation lower than setting lower limit
The connection that clutch can be converted makes gravity energy-storage motor aweather electric energy conversion clutch input kinetic energy, until gravity body rises to
Setting height；
If the height of current gravity body is higher than the setting upper limit, the wind-powered electricity generation that disconnection is currently at winding state side can convert clutch
With the connection of single-direction transmission axis, until gravity body drops to setting height.
10. control method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：When what is wound on wirerope capstan winch A or wirerope capstan winch B
Heavily loaded wirerope length is lower than setting value, then changes current working.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810966044.8A CN108825436A (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810966044.8A CN108825436A (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108825436A true CN108825436A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64150554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810966044.8A Pending CN108825436A (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108825436A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110578662A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-17 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Electric power iron tower gravity energy storage device under low temperature condition |
| CN111486057A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind power generation system based on gravity energy storage technology |
| WO2020245846A1 (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-10 | Mishra Dishant | Energy storage mechanisms for uncontrolled fuel input turbine |
| CN113007025A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-22 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Wind energy driven mechanical energy storage oil pumping unit system |
| CN113315158A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-27 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | New energy power generation combined battery and gravity energy storage system and method |
| CN115653836A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-31 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Novel wind power generation system based on gravity energy storage system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101545456A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-09-30 | 徐锦镛 | Vertical gravitational potential energy storage double-layer paddle push-pull driving wind generating set |
| US20100025160A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Bojji Rajaram | Gravity Powered Rail, Road and Runway transportation systems |
| CN101818881A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-09-01 | 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 | Self-power generation type street lamp utilizing potential energy for power generation |
| CN102900626A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 高则行 | Turbine head for wind turbine and wind turbine comprising turbine head |
| CN204511775U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 上海致远绿色能源股份有限公司 | There is the wind-driven generator of driftage protection capstan winch |
| CN106704121A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-24 | 徐州中矿大传动与自动化有限公司 | Efficient gravity energy storage device |
| CN107355347A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-17 | 张占海 | Energy-storage-type wind generator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-23 CN CN201810966044.8A patent/CN108825436A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100025160A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Bojji Rajaram | Gravity Powered Rail, Road and Runway transportation systems |
| CN101545456A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-09-30 | 徐锦镛 | Vertical gravitational potential energy storage double-layer paddle push-pull driving wind generating set |
| CN101818881A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-09-01 | 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 | Self-power generation type street lamp utilizing potential energy for power generation |
| CN102900626A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 高则行 | Turbine head for wind turbine and wind turbine comprising turbine head |
| CN204511775U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 上海致远绿色能源股份有限公司 | There is the wind-driven generator of driftage protection capstan winch |
| CN107355347A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-17 | 张占海 | Energy-storage-type wind generator |
| CN106704121A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-24 | 徐州中矿大传动与自动化有限公司 | Efficient gravity energy storage device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020245846A1 (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-10 | Mishra Dishant | Energy storage mechanisms for uncontrolled fuel input turbine |
| CN110578662A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-17 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Electric power iron tower gravity energy storage device under low temperature condition |
| CN111486057A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind power generation system based on gravity energy storage technology |
| CN113007025A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-22 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Wind energy driven mechanical energy storage oil pumping unit system |
| CN113007025B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-03-11 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Wind energy driven mechanical energy storage oil pumping unit system |
| CN113315158A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-27 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | New energy power generation combined battery and gravity energy storage system and method |
| CN115653836A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-31 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Novel wind power generation system based on gravity energy storage system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108825436A (en) | With the blower fan power generation system and its control method for storing gravitional force function | |
| CN101440783B (en) | Operation control method of wind power generation | |
| CN101555871B (en) | Variable pitch and variable speed wind generating set | |
| CN201474863U (en) | Variable-pitch variable-speed wind turbine | |
| US20160333853A1 (en) | Wind energy devices, systems, and methods | |
| CN102418673B (en) | Wind driven generator system arranged on land for generator group | |
| CN103620212B (en) | Mechanical energy storage method and apparatus | |
| CN103448734B (en) | A kind of wind power adjusting means utilizing cableway transport energy storage | |
| CN106704121A (en) | Efficient gravity energy storage device | |
| WO2012169991A1 (en) | Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating wind turbine and method | |
| CN106523265B (en) | Horizontal shaft type wind turbine, wind turbine set and traction transmission system | |
| CN101550917B (en) | Vertical wind power generator | |
| CN102996333A (en) | Wind energy conversion mechanism and upper-air wind power generation device | |
| US20240117793A1 (en) | A Mass Displacement Energy Storage And Electricity Generator | |
| CN202417840U (en) | Energy storing, transmitting and adjusting system for power grid | |
| CN203410452U (en) | Wind power regulation device for storing energy through cableway transport | |
| CN203067175U (en) | Wind energy switching mechanism and high-altitude wind power generating device | |
| CN202946309U (en) | Wind energy converting mechanism and high altitude wind power generation device | |
| CN203009161U (en) | Wind power switching mechanism and high-altitude wind power generation device | |
| WO2016026473A1 (en) | Accumulative gravity power plant | |
| CN101224855B (en) | Crane used for maintenance of large-scale wind power equipment | |
| CN1661229B (en) | Framework type wind-driven generator with vertical axis and extensible tiny laminas | |
| CN102979671B (en) | Wind power conversion mechanism and high altitude wind power generator | |
| CN202946310U (en) | Wind energy converting mechanism and high altitude wind power generation device | |
| CN218733285U (en) | Synchronous wind generating set capable of being directly operated in grid-connected mode |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |