CN108825281A - One kind is from anchoring rod - Google Patents

One kind is from anchoring rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108825281A
CN108825281A CN201810654962.7A CN201810654962A CN108825281A CN 108825281 A CN108825281 A CN 108825281A CN 201810654962 A CN201810654962 A CN 201810654962A CN 108825281 A CN108825281 A CN 108825281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor bar
hollow anchor
hole
hollow
guide pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810654962.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左宇军
席仕军
邬忠虎
刘镐
孙文吉斌
税越
刘荣波
林健云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201810654962.7A priority Critical patent/CN108825281A/en
Publication of CN108825281A publication Critical patent/CN108825281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0026Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of from anchoring rod, including gag lever post, stress item, guide pin, hollow anchor bar and push rod, through-hole is offered on the side wall of hollow anchor bar, through-hole is angularly disposed, one end via through holes of gag lever post extend in hollow anchor bar, stress item is set in hollow anchor bar along the length direction of hollow anchor bar, and one end of stress item is articulated on the inner wall of hollow anchor bar, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of guide pin, the other end of guide pin is adjacent to the inner wall setting of hollow anchor bar, and it reserves and has the gap between stress item and the inner wall of hollow anchor bar, the push rod is extended in hollow anchor bar by the tail end of hollow anchor bar.To solve the disadvantage that existing rock-bolt exists.Belong to rock bolting field.

Description

One kind is from anchoring rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anchors, belong to mooring rod technique field.
Background technique
It is built in tunnel and other underground installation processs of construction in mining, rock, needs to add rock top, palisades etc. Gu, to prevent massif part as the time can cave in, people have developed a variety of different types to prevent from collapsing or be recorded Reinforcing massif device and technique.
Some rock-bolt installations, which are usually required that using drilling machine and drill steel, drills out drilling, and drill steel is then moved from drilling Out, then cement slurry is poured into drilling, subsequent rock-bolt itself is inserted into and is fastened in face of backing plate, and rock-bolt is installed It is conventional containing bore it is rigid pierce and to take out step relatively time consuming, in the case where mining site operates efficient background, rock-bolt is installed, its requirement Many independent tasks for needing time and a large amount of manpowers, such as:Fixed drill steel drills out drilling, removes drill steel, pours into resin and insertion Rock-bolt, fixed rock-bolt, install conventional steps all versus busies of rock-bolt.
Some rock-bolts are used separately with anchor mechanism, and anchor mechanism cannot be operated after rock-bolt is inserted into, Rock-bolt cannot effectively be fixed;Part rock-bolt usually merges a part or connection of drill bit as rock-bolt head end To rock-bolt head end, tail end is connected to drilling machine to drill out drilling, once hole is drilled, rock-bolt is remained in hole, though The right rock-bolt has advantage on implementing speed, but cement grouting is very difficult, and pre- without any anchor mechanism It first takes steps to effectively fix rock-bolt.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:One kind is provided from anchoring rod, to solve the disadvantage that existing rock-bolt exists.
To solve the above problems, proposed adoption is such a from anchoring rod, including it is gag lever post, stress item, guide pin, hollow Anchor pole and push rod offer through-hole on the side wall of hollow anchor bar, and through-hole is angularly disposed, and one end via through holes of gag lever post extend to hollow In anchor pole, stress item is set in hollow anchor bar along the length direction of hollow anchor bar, and one end of stress item is articulated with hollow anchor On the inner wall of bar, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of guide pin, and the other end of guide pin is adjacent to the inner wall setting of hollow anchor bar, And reserve and have the gap between stress item and the inner wall of hollow anchor bar, the push rod extends to hollow anchor bar by the tail end of hollow anchor bar It is interior;
It is aforementioned from anchoring rod, the through-hole is oblique hole, and through-hole inclines towards the tail end of hollow anchor bar from inside to outside Tiltedly setting;
It is aforementioned from anchoring rod, the diameter of push rod is the 7/10-9/10 of hollow anchor bar internal diameter, and the head end of push rod is inclined Flat structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides the anchor pole that one kind is capable of mechanical anchor, rock can effectively be fixed Anchor pole can drive well mechanical anchoring device to anchor to rock-bolt, increase anchor support ability, reduce Many and diverse construction procedure, shortens the construction time, which has good promotion and practical value, meeting after extensive popularization and application Generate good economic benefit and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under use state.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing The detailed description of step, it should be understood that described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
Embodiment:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides one kind from anchoring rod, including gag lever post 1, stress item 2, guide pin 3, Hollow anchor bar 4 and push rod 5 offer through-hole 41 on the side wall of hollow anchor bar 4, and through-hole 41 is oblique hole, and through-hole 41 is by introversion The outer tail end towards hollow anchor bar 4 is obliquely installed, and one end via through holes 41 of gag lever post 1 extend in hollow anchor bar 4,2 edge of stress item The length direction of hollow anchor bar 4 is set in hollow anchor bar 4, and one end of stress item 2 is articulated on the inner wall of hollow anchor bar 4, The other end is fixedly connected with one end of guide pin 3, and the other end of guide pin 3 is adjacent to the inner wall setting of hollow anchor bar 4, and stress item It reserves and has the gap between 2 and the inner wall of hollow anchor bar 4, the push rod 5 is extended in hollow anchor bar 4 by the tail end of hollow anchor bar 4, is pushed away The diameter of bar 5 is the 7/10-9/10 of 4 internal diameter of hollow anchor bar, and the head end of push rod 5 is inclined flat structure.
The application method of above-mentioned anchor pole is as follows:
Drilling machine is taken, the output end of drilling machine is connected with the tail end of hollow anchor bar 4 using spanner, hollow anchor is driven by drilling machine Bar 4 is to pierce rock or soil layer, after piercing, removes drilling machine, and push rod 5 is stretched to hollow anchor bar 4 by the tail end of hollow anchor bar 4 It is interior, and push guiding role of the push rod 5 through guide pin 3 stress item 2 to the direction far from 4 center line of hollow anchor bar, stress It drives during being moved outside item 2 and is moved outside the gag lever post 1 on the outside of it, 1 via through holes 41 of gag lever post extend out to the outside of hollow anchor bar 4 simultaneously It is anchored in rock or soil layer, realizes the anchoring of anchor pole.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of from anchoring rod, it is characterised in that:Including gag lever post (1), stress item (2), guide pin (3), hollow anchor bar (4) With push rod (5), offer through-hole (41) on the side wall of hollow anchor bar (4), through-hole (41) is angularly disposed, one end of gag lever post (1) Via through holes (41) extend in hollow anchor bar (4), and stress item (2) is set to hollow anchor bar (4) along the length direction of hollow anchor bar (4) It is interior, and one end of stress item (2) is articulated on the inner wall of hollow anchor bar (4), one end of the other end and guide pin (3) is fixed to be connected It connects, the other end of guide pin (3) is adjacent to the inner wall setting of hollow anchor bar (4), and the inner wall of stress item (2) and hollow anchor bar (4) Between reserve and have the gap, the push rod (5) is extended in hollow anchor bar (4) by the tail end of hollow anchor bar (4).
2. a kind of from anchoring rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The through-hole (41) is oblique hole, and through-hole (41) it is obliquely installed from inside to outside towards the tail end of hollow anchor bar (4).
3. a kind of from anchoring rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter of push rod (5) is in hollow anchor bar (4) The 7/10-9/10 of diameter, and the head end of push rod (5) is inclined flat structure.
CN201810654962.7A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind is from anchoring rod Pending CN108825281A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810654962.7A CN108825281A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind is from anchoring rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810654962.7A CN108825281A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind is from anchoring rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108825281A true CN108825281A (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64138011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810654962.7A Pending CN108825281A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind is from anchoring rod

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108825281A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576292A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-30 贵州大学 Prestressed hollow grouting anchor rod and construction method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87200415U (en) * 1987-01-10 1987-11-25 中南工业大学 Recoverable pipe cone type anchor stem
CN201801863U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-20 张继红 Recyclable locking type anchor
CN202596760U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-12 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 Multi-stage sectioned grouting-free self-anchoring ratchet type anchor rod
CN204326067U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-13 江苏鼎达建筑新技术有限公司 From anchoring prestress soldier pile
CN106480881A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-03-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 A kind of anchor recovering anchor and its construction method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87200415U (en) * 1987-01-10 1987-11-25 中南工业大学 Recoverable pipe cone type anchor stem
CN201801863U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-20 张继红 Recyclable locking type anchor
CN202596760U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-12 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 Multi-stage sectioned grouting-free self-anchoring ratchet type anchor rod
CN204326067U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-13 江苏鼎达建筑新技术有限公司 From anchoring prestress soldier pile
CN106480881A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-03-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 A kind of anchor recovering anchor and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576292A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-30 贵州大学 Prestressed hollow grouting anchor rod and construction method
CN112576292B (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-08-26 贵州大学 Prestressed hollow grouting anchor rod and construction method

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181116

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication