CN108824760A - A kind of foamed cement composite floor board and preparation method thereof of modified fibre enhancing - Google Patents
A kind of foamed cement composite floor board and preparation method thereof of modified fibre enhancing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108824760A CN108824760A CN201810865222.8A CN201810865222A CN108824760A CN 108824760 A CN108824760 A CN 108824760A CN 201810865222 A CN201810865222 A CN 201810865222A CN 108824760 A CN108824760 A CN 108824760A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
- E04F15/082—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/10—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of foamed cement composite floor boards of modified fibre enhancing, mainly include wearing layer, decorative layer, insulating layer and interface articulamentum;The decorative layer is arranged below the wearing layer, and the insulating layer is arranged below decorative layer, and the interface articulamentum is arranged below insulating layer;Production method of the invention is:Prepare modified fibre;Make insulation board;Make insulating layer;The post-processing of insulating layer;The present invention has many advantages, such as that low compression strength height, sound insulation, thermal coefficient, stable chemical performance, environmental protection, deformation are small;Construction only need to be directly adhered to base using dedicated adhesive mortar, and process is few, quick construction, high-efficient;The splicing of product close joint, maintenance replacement are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Composite floor board is the one of which on floor.But composite floor board is artificially changed the natural structure of flooring material, is reached
The floor that a certain physical property meets the expected requirements.It is multiple that composite floor board often refers to reinforced composite wooden floor, solid wood on the market
Close floor.
Foamed cement is that foaming agent is mechanically sufficiently foamed by the foamed system of foaming machine, and by foam and water
Then mud slurry uniform mixing carries out cast-in-place construction or mold molding by the pumping system of foaming machine, is formed through natural curing
A kind of novel light insulation material containing a large amount of sealed porositys.It belongs to air bubble-shaped heat-insulating material, and outstanding feature is mixed
Solidifying soil is internal to form closed foam hole, makes concrete light and thermal insulation separation thermalization.
As building energy conservation promotes desired raising to building thermal technique performance and green building, except exterior-wall heat insulation obtains comprehensively
Outside promoting the use of, ground insulating and sound insulation are also gradually taken seriously, and in the prior art, are come with reinforced composite wooden floor mostly
It realizes, but reinforced composite wooden floor is to carry out bedding in the house fitting-up in later period;And because reinforced composite wooden floor
Higher cost, nowadays, there is an urgent need to one kind have that light weight, intensity are high, can be used as ground cushion again and have it is excellent keep the temperature, every
Floor early period of acoustic performance.
Ground insulating mostly uses the materials such as cast-in-place foamed concrete, benzene plate, full lightweight concrete at present, but cast-in-place foamed mixed
Solidifying soil because slurry laminated segregation cause to gather materials, the typical sandwich structure such as net slurry, foam and cause hollowing, serious cracking.
The thermal coefficient of benzene plate is low, good heat-insulation effect, but there is also easily by compressive deformation, and fatigue strength is deformed, thermal coefficient
The disadvantages of rising.And full lightweight concrete makes its quality be difficult to monitor because of the reasons such as light-weight aggregate property variation, unstable, multicomponent.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, there is provided a kind of at low cost, quality for first technical problem that the present invention solves
The foamed cement composite floor board of light modified fibre enhancing, there is provided a kind of modifications for another technical problem that the present invention solves
The preparation method of fibre-reinforced foamed cement composite floor board.
In order to solve the first technical problem mentioned above, the technical scheme is that:A kind of foaming water of modified fibre enhancing
Mud composite floor board mainly includes wearing layer, decorative layer, insulating layer and interface articulamentum;The decorative layer is arranged described wear-resisting
Below layer, the insulating layer is arranged below decorative layer, and the interface articulamentum is arranged below insulating layer;
The insulating layer includes insulation board, alkaline-resisting confining bed, fiberglass gridding cloth and low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer;It is described
Insulation board is cuboid, and the alkaline-resisting confining bed is wrapped in insulation board periphery, and the fiberglass gridding cloth is wrapped in alkaline-resisting envelope
A layer periphery is closed, the low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer is one layer of low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement, and the setting of low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer is being kept the temperature
The upper and lower surfaces of the fiberglass gridding cloth of layer;
The insulation board is by 100-120 parts of portland cements, and 10-20 parts of calcium stearate, 6-8 parts of modified fibres, 5-20 parts
Gypsum, 1-1.6 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 0.7-2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8-12 parts of cement insulation boards are with helping
Agent, 2-5 parts of water-reducing agents, 5-8 parts of coupling agents, 6-10 parts of foaming agents, 60-80 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Diphenylamines -4-
Sodium sulfonate can increase the tension of insulation board after solidification, reduce the hole of heat preservation plate surface, and alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is a kind of
Important polyoxyethylene non-ionic surfactant, it has many characteristics, such as property stable, acid and alkali-resistance and at low cost, can be effective
Increase heat preservation plate surface activity, and reinforce modified fibre effect;
The modified fibre is by carboxymethyl cellulose, polyamide, cellulose acetate, acrylate, graphene oxide, diethyl
By processing gained after omega-diol diacrylate mixing;
The low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 10-15 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15-25 parts of calcium chloride, 20-25
Part magnesia oxychloride cement, 40-60 parts of gypsum, 4-8 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1-5 parts of economization agent, 0.2-0.5 parts of water-reducing agents, 30-
40 parts of water are prepared after being mixed.
Further, mouth of connecting trough is additionally provided at foamed cement composite floor board two-port;It can when in use can be tight
Close connection avoids the gap between floor excessive, influences heat insulation effect and beauty.
Further, the modified fibre is by 30-50 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 20-60
The diethylene glycol diacrylate of part carries out mixing post-processing gained;One of most important cellulose ethers of carboxymethyl cellulose,
It is that the polysaccharide most wide, content is most is distributed in nature, source very abundant, water-retaining property and intensity with higher can
It is more suitable for raw material;Graphene oxide is a kind of new carbon haveing excellent performance, specific surface area with higher and table
Face functional group abundant, graphene oxide can be as generally there are interfaces for interfacial agent, and reduces the energy between interface, has
Stronger hydrophily;Diethylene glycol diacrylate because it participates in the polymer of copolymerization there is hardness to increase as crosslinking agent,
Numerous features such as heat-resisting, weather-proof, solvent resistant and frictional property raising.
Further, composite floor board with a thickness of 20-150mm;It eliminates traditional flooring heat-insulation system and is laid with steel wire
The process of piece and poured in place concrete protective layer, setting not only mitigates building load, but also increases use space, improves building benefit
Use efficiency.
Further, the decorative layer uses the wood grain layer of body paper printing, can according to demand during fabrication, using difference
The wood grain layer of the body paper printing of pattern, can be applicable in and more environment, can satisfy the aesthetic conceptions of different consumers.
Further, the dry density of insulation board is 260-300kg/m3;
Further, the processing method of the modified fibre be by the mixture carry out heating stirring it is uniform after, with from
Sub- water is according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed;Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation is dried, grinding.
To solve above-mentioned second technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of foaming water of modified fibre enhancing
The preparation method of mud composite floor board, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
According to 30-50 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 10-20 parts of graphene oxide, 20-60 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate into
Row mixing carries out heating stirring, and heating temperature is 80-85 DEG C, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:5 are mixed
After conjunction, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, after being dried at 90 DEG C, then ground
Mill, obtains modified fibre, for use;It is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugal rotational speed is controlled in 2000-
6000rpm, time 3-5min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;When being centrifuged, revolving speed uses 2000-
6000rpm can be carried out effectively separation of solid and liquid, collect sediment, avoid using high-revolving centrifugation in modified fibre
Portion generates destruction;
Step 2:Make insulation board
A, by 100-120 parts of portland cements, 10-20 parts of calcium stearate, 6-8 parts of modified fibres, 5-20 parts of gypsum, 1-
1.6 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 0.7-2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8-12 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 2-5 parts
The proportion of water-reducing agent, 5-8 parts of coupling agents, 6-10 parts of foaming agents, 60-80 parts of water weighs each component;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 10-15 days ages are conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer
A, in cement insulation board upper and lower surface and its alkaline-resisting confining bed of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness is 180-
It 200 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 10-15 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15-25 parts of calcium chloride, 20-
25 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 40-60 parts of gypsum, 4-8 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1-5 parts of economization agent, 0.2-0.5 parts of water-reducing agents mix
It closes uniformly, adds 30-40 parts of water and stir evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1200-1500 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 300-400 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned insulating layer top stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Further, the maintenance process in step 2 after foamed cement slurry final set demoulding uses natural curing method;Specifically
Method is:On ground, layer overlay burlap, straw screen or mat, are drenched with water pipe;By foamed cement slurry final set be placed on burlap,
On straw screen or mat, continue to be drenched with water pipe, guarantees that foamed cement outer surface is wet;Exposure is sent out with the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat again
Soaked mud covering or package, with water pipe water drenching;One layer of foamed cement slurry final set is being placed above again, using same method into
Row processing;Topmost one layer by the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat covering, package, after drenching, then with plastic cloth is protected burlap, straw screen or mat etc.
Wet stock cladding.
Further, the cement slurry final set number of plies of maintenance is 5-15 layers.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is to integrate the composite plate of heat preservation and sound insulation, cancels traditional flooring heat-insulation system and be laid with steel wire
The process of piece and poured in place concrete protective layer, composite floor board minimum thickness are 20mm, more minimum than traditional flooring construction thick
It is small to spend 50mm, not only mitigates building load, but also increase use space, improves building utilization efficiency.
2. the present invention can reach accurate size in production, construction only need to be directly adhered to base using dedicated adhesive mortar
Layer, process is few, quick construction, high-efficient;The splicing of product close joint, maintenance replacement are convenient.
3. product of the present invention use factory's intensive manufacture, not only production energy consumption and Energy in use are low, at the same avoid transport,
The occupational hazards and environmental pollution of Site process;In addition, being supported because being contracted in factory caused by hydration reaction, temperature change etc.
It is basically completed during shield, volume change tends towards stability, and the matter such as hollowing, the cracking of traditional ground surface works can be effectively avoided
Amount problem.
4. Product transport is convenient, construct affected by environment small, material supply is convenient;Product outline size is accurate, stablizes, and applies
Work only need to be directly adhered to base using dedicated adhesive mortar, and process is few, quick construction, high-efficient;The splicing of product close joint, maintenance
Replacement is convenient.
5. the present invention serves as cement mixing slurry using the foamed cement of modified fibre production modified fibre enhancing, modified fibre
Filter medium in material, manufactured foamed cement have the advantages that it is high-intensitive, good flexible, in transport and use process not
It is easily broken.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of insulating layer of the invention;
Wherein, 1- wearing layer, 2- decorative layer, 3- insulating layer, 30- insulation board, the alkaline-resisting confining bed of 31-, 32- glass fiber mesh
Ge Bu, 33- low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer, the interface 4- articulamentum, 5- mouth of connecting trough.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:The foamed cement composite floor board of as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 kind of modified fibre enhancing mainly includes wear-resisting
Layer 1, decorative layer 2, insulating layer 3, interface articulamentum 4 and mouth of connecting trough 5;Wood grain layer of the decorative layer 2 using body paper printing, decorative layer
2 are arranged below wearing layer 1, and insulating layer 3 is arranged below decorative layer 2, and interface articulamentum 4 is arranged under insulating layer 3
Face;Mouth of connecting trough 5 is arranged at the lateral port of wearing layer 1, decorative layer 2, insulating layer 3, interface articulamentum 4;
Insulating layer 3 includes insulation board 30, alkaline-resisting confining bed 31, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 and low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer
33;Insulation board 30 is cuboid, and alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 is wrapped in 30 periphery of insulation board, and fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped in alkaline-resisting
The upper and lower surfaces of the fiberglass gridding cloth 32 of insulating layer 3 are arranged in 31 periphery of confining bed, low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer 33;
Insulation board 30 is by 100 parts of portland cements, and 10 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of modified fibres, 5 parts of gypsum, 1 part of diphenylamines-
4- sodium sulfonate, 0.7 part of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 2 parts of water-reducing agents, 5 parts of coupling agents, 6
Part foaming agent, 60 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Modified fibre is by 30 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 8 parts of polyamide, 12 portions of vinegar
Acid cellulose, 10 parts of acrylate, 10 parts of graphene oxide, 20 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate carry out after being mixed
After heating stirring is uniform, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed;Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, is mixed
Liquid;Centrifugation, drying, is made after grinding;Low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 10 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15 parts of calcium chloride,
20 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 40 parts of gypsum, 4 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1 part of economization agent, 0.2 part of water-reducing agent, 30 parts of water are mixed
It is prepared after conjunction;The dry density of insulation board 30 is 287kg/m3。
Wherein, composite floor board with a thickness of 40mm, wearing layer 1 is with a thickness of 2mm, and for decorative layer 2 with a thickness of 5mm, insulating layer 3 is thick
Degree is 25mm, and interface articulamentum 4 is with a thickness of 8mm.
A kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 30 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 8 parts of polyamide, 12 parts of cellulose acetates, 10 parts of acrylate, 10 parts of oxidation stone
Black alkene, 20 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carries out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to mass ratio
1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, dried at 90 DEG C
Afterwards, it then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;Wherein, it is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugation
Revolving speed is controlled in 2000rpm, time 3min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;
Step 2:Make insulation board 30
A, by 100 parts of portland cements, 10 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of modified fibres, 5 parts of gypsum, 1 part of diphenylamines -4- sulfonic acid
Sodium, 0.7 part of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 2 parts of water-reducing agents, 5 parts of coupling agents, 6 parts of foaming
Agent, 60 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;Wherein, coupling agent is burnt using monoalkoxy
Phosphate type, foaming agent use sodium bicarbonate;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 10 day age is conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer 3
A, it is in 30 upper and lower surface of cement insulation board and its alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness
It 180 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 10 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15 parts of calcium chloride, 20 parts of chlorine oxygen
Magnesium cement, 40 parts of gypsum, 4 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1 part of economization agent, 0.2 part of water-reducing agent is uniformly mixed, adds 30 parts of water
It stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1200 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 300 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer 3
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned 2 top of insulating layer stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough 5 of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Wherein, the maintenance process in step 2 after foamed cement slurry final set demoulding uses natural curing method;Specific method
For:On ground, layer overlay burlap, straw screen or mat, are drenched with water pipe;By foamed cement slurry final set be placed on burlap, straw screen or mat
On, continue to be drenched with water pipe, guarantees that foamed cement outer surface is wet;Exposure is foamed water with the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat again
Mud covering or package, with water pipe water drenching;One layer of foamed cement slurry final set is being placed above again, at same method
Reason;Topmost one layer by the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat covering, package, after drenching, then with plastic cloth by the moisturizings material such as burlap, straw screen or mat
Material cladding;The cement slurry final set number of plies of maintenance is 10 layers.
Embodiment 2:Unlike the first embodiment:Insulation board 30 is by 110 parts of portland cements, and 113 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts
Modified fibre, 10 parts of gypsum, 1.2 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 1 part of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of cement insulation boards
Used additives, 3 parts of water-reducing agents, 6 parts of coupling agents, 7 parts of foaming agents, 65 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Modified fibre is by 30 parts
Carboxymethyl cellulose, 9 parts of polyamide, 13 parts of cellulose acetates, 12 parts of acrylate, 13 parts of graphene oxide, the two of 25 parts
After progress heating stirring is uniform after glycol diacrylate is mixed, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed;
Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation, drying, is made after grinding;Low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 12 parts of phosphoric acid
Salt cement, sodium chloride and/or 16 parts of calcium chloride, 22 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 48 parts of gypsum, 5 parts of redispersable latex powders, economization agent
2 parts, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent, 40 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;The dry density of insulation board 30 is 277kg/m3。
Wherein, composite floor board with a thickness of 40mm, wearing layer 1 is with a thickness of 2mm, and for decorative layer 2 with a thickness of 5mm, insulating layer 3 is thick
Degree is 25mm, and interface articulamentum 4 is with a thickness of 8mm.
A kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 30 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 9 parts of polyamide, 13 parts of cellulose acetates, 12 parts of acrylate, 13 parts of oxidation stone
Black alkene, 25 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carries out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to mass ratio
1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, dried at 90 DEG C
Afterwards, it then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;Wherein, it is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugation
Revolving speed is controlled in 4000rpm, time 3min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;
Step 2:Make insulation board 30
A, by 110 parts of portland cements, 113 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of modified fibres, 10 parts of gypsum, 1.2 parts of diphenylamines -4-
Sodium sulfonate, 1 part of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 3 parts of water-reducing agents, 6 parts of coupling agents, 7 parts of hairs
Infusion, 65 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;Wherein, coupling agent is burnt using monoalkoxy
Phosphate type, foaming agent use sodium bicarbonate;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 13 day age is conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer 3
A, it is in 30 upper and lower surface of cement insulation board and its alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness
It 190 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 112 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 16 parts of calcium chloride, 22 parts of chlorine oxygen
Magnesium cement, 48 parts of gypsum, 5 parts of redispersable latex powders, 2 parts of economization agent, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent is uniformly mixed, adds 40 parts of water
It stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1350 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 350 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer 3
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned 2 top of insulating layer stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough 5 of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Embodiment 3:Unlike the first embodiment:Insulation board 30 is by 120 parts of portland cements, and 20 parts of calcium stearate, 8 parts
Modified fibre, 20 parts of gypsum, 1.6 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 12 parts of cement insulation boards
Used additives, 5 parts of water-reducing agents, 8 parts of coupling agents, 10 parts of foaming agents, 80 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Modified fibre is by 50 parts
Carboxymethyl cellulose, 10 parts of polyamide, 15 parts of cellulose acetates, 15 parts of acrylate, 20 parts of graphene oxide, the two of 60 parts
After progress heating stirring is uniform after glycol diacrylate is mixed, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed;
Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation, drying, is made after grinding;Low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 15 parts of phosphoric acid
Salt cement, sodium chloride and/or 25 parts of calcium chloride, 25 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 60 parts of gypsum, 8 parts of redispersable latex powders, economization agent
5 parts, 0.5 part of water-reducing agent, 40 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;The dry density of insulation board 30 is 271kg/m3。
Wherein, composite floor board with a thickness of 50mm, wearing layer 1 is with a thickness of 2mm, and for decorative layer 2 with a thickness of 5mm, insulating layer 3 is thick
Degree is 35mm, and interface articulamentum 4 is with a thickness of 8mm.
A kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 50 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 10 parts of polyamide, 15 parts of cellulose acetates, 15 parts of acrylate, 20 parts of oxidation
Graphene, 60 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carries out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to quality
Than 1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, dried at 90 DEG C
Afterwards, it then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;Wherein, it is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugation
Revolving speed is controlled in 6000rpm, time 3min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;
Step 2:Make insulation board 30
A, by 120 parts of portland cements, 20 parts of calcium stearate, 8 parts of modified fibres, 20 parts of gypsum, 1.6 parts of diphenylamines -4-
Sodium sulfonate, 2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 12 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 5 parts of water-reducing agents, 8 parts of coupling agents, 10 parts
Foaming agent, 80 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;Wherein, coupling agent is burnt using monoalkoxy
Phosphate type, foaming agent use sodium bicarbonate;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 15 day age is conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer 3
A, it is in 30 upper and lower surface of cement insulation board and its alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness
It 200 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 15 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 25 parts of calcium chloride, 25 parts of chlorine oxygen
Magnesium cement, 60 parts of gypsum, 8 parts of redispersable latex powders, 5 parts of economization agent, 0.5 part of water-reducing agent is uniformly mixed, adds 40 parts of water
It stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1500 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 400 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer 3
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned 2 top of insulating layer stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough 5 of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Embodiment 4:Unlike the first embodiment:Insulation board 30 is by 105 parts of portland cements, and 15 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts
Modified fibre, 15 parts of gypsum, 1.5 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 1.5 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of foaming cement thermal insulations
Plate used additives, 3 parts of water-reducing agents, 6 parts of coupling agents, 8 parts of foaming agents, 70 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Modified fibre is by 35
Part carboxymethyl cellulose, 9 parts of polyamide, 15 parts of cellulose acetates, 12 parts of acrylate, 15 parts of graphene oxide, 30 parts
After progress heating stirring is uniform after diethylene glycol diacrylate is mixed, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed
It closes;Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation, drying, is made after grinding;Low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 12 parts
Phosphate cement, sodium chloride and/or 20 parts of calcium chloride, 23 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 48 parts of gypsum, 6 parts of redispersable latex powders subtract
3 parts of contracting agent, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent, 35 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;The dry density of insulation board 30 is 288kg/m3。
Wherein, composite floor board with a thickness of 40mm, wearing layer 1 is with a thickness of 2mm, and for decorative layer 2 with a thickness of 5mm, insulating layer 3 is thick
Degree is 25mm, and interface articulamentum 4 is with a thickness of 8mm.
A kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 35 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 9 parts of polyamide, 15 parts of cellulose acetates, 12 parts of acrylate, 15 parts of oxidation stone
Black alkene, 30 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carries out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to mass ratio
1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, dried at 90 DEG C
Afterwards, it then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;Wherein, it is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugation
Revolving speed is controlled in 4000rpm, time 3min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;
Step 2:Make insulation board 30
A, by 105 parts of portland cements, 15 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of modified fibres, 15 parts of gypsum, 1.5 parts of diphenylamines -4-
Sodium sulfonate, 1.5 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 3 parts of water-reducing agents, 6 parts of coupling agents, 8 parts
Foaming agent, 70 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;Wherein, coupling agent is burnt using monoalkoxy
Phosphate type, foaming agent use sodium bicarbonate;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 15 day age is conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer 3
A, it is in 30 upper and lower surface of cement insulation board and its alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness
It 200 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 12 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 20 parts of calcium chloride, 23 parts of chlorine oxygen
Magnesium cement, 48 parts of gypsum, 6 parts of redispersable latex powders, 3 parts of economization agent, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent is uniformly mixed, adds 35 parts of water
It stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1300 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 380 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer 3
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned 2 top of insulating layer stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough 5 of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Embodiment 5:Unlike the first embodiment:Insulation board 30 is by 110 parts of portland cements, and 18 parts of calcium stearate, 7 parts
Modified fibre, 16 parts of gypsum, 1 part of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, 1.5 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of cement insulation boards
Used additives, 4 parts of water-reducing agents, 7 parts of coupling agents, 8 parts of foaming agents, 75 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;Modified fibre is by 45 parts
Carboxymethyl cellulose, 8 parts of polyamide, 13 parts of cellulose acetates, 13 parts of acrylate, 18 parts of graphene oxide, the two of 50 parts
After progress heating stirring is uniform after glycol diacrylate is mixed, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed;
Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation, drying, is made after grinding;Low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 14 parts of phosphoric acid
Salt cement, sodium chloride and/or 19 parts of calcium chloride, 23 parts of magnesia oxychloride cements, 55 parts of gypsum, 7 parts of redispersable latex powders, economization agent
4 parts, 0.35 part of water-reducing agent, 32 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;The dry density of insulation board 30 is 292kg/m3。
Wherein, composite floor board with a thickness of 50mm, wearing layer 1 is with a thickness of 2mm, and for decorative layer 2 with a thickness of 5mm, insulating layer 3 is thick
Degree is 35mm, and interface articulamentum 4 is with a thickness of 8mm.
A kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 45 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 8 parts of polyamide, 13 parts of cellulose acetates, 13 parts of acrylate, 18 parts of oxidation stone
Black alkene, 50 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carries out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with ionized water according to mass ratio
1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, dried at 90 DEG C
Afterwards, it then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;Wherein, it is 30min that ultrasonic disperse control frequency, which is the 80KHz time,;Centrifugation
Revolving speed is controlled in 6000rpm, time 3min;Grinding is ground using the abrasive disk of 110 mesh;
Step 2:Make insulation board 30
A, by 110 parts of portland cements, 18 parts of calcium stearate, 7 parts of modified fibres, 16 parts of gypsum, 1 part of diphenylamines -4- sulphur
Sour sodium, 1.5 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 4 parts of water-reducing agents, 7 parts of coupling agents, 8 parts of hairs
Infusion, 75 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;Wherein, coupling agent is burnt using monoalkoxy
Phosphate type, foaming agent use sodium bicarbonate;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has one
It is demoulded after determining intensity, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 13 day age is conserved;For use;
Step 3:Make insulating layer 3
A, it is in 30 upper and lower surface of cement insulation board and its alkaline-resisting confining bed 31 of surrounding brushing, alkaline-resisting enclosed layer thickness
It 200 μm, places 2 hours, to its drying;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:14 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 19 parts of calcium chloride, 23 parts of chlorine oxygen magnesium
Cement, 55 parts of gypsum, 7 parts of redispersable latex powders, 4 parts of economization agent, 0.35 part of water-reducing agent is uniformly mixed, adds 32 parts of water
It stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth 32 is wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;With a thickness of 1500 μm;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement by way of scraping slurry brushing in cement insulation board upper and lower surface, brushing thickness
It is 400 μm, places 1 day;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer 3
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned 2 top of insulating layer stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again,
So that decor surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three
Aluminum oxide particle is melted in the surface on floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, after drying, using cutting
The mouth of connecting trough 5 of composite floor board incision position is cut by cutting mill, obtains the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, which is characterized in that mainly include wearing layer (1), decorative layer
(2), insulating layer (3) and interface articulamentum (4);The decorative layer (2) is arranged below the wearing layer (1), the heat preservation
Layer (3) is arranged below decorative layer (2), and the interface articulamentum (4) is arranged below insulating layer (3);
The insulating layer (3) includes insulation board (30), alkaline-resisting confining bed (31), fiberglass gridding cloth (32) and low alkalinity cracking resistance
Mucilage layer (33);The insulation board (30) is cuboid, and the alkaline-resisting confining bed (31) is wrapped in insulation board (30) periphery, described
Fiberglass gridding cloth (32) is wrapped in alkaline-resisting confining bed (31) periphery, and the low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer (33) is one layer of low alkali
Cracking resistance rubber cement is spent, the upper and lower table in the fiberglass gridding cloth (32) of insulating layer (3) is arranged in low alkalinity cracking resistance mucilage layer (33)
Face;
The insulation board (30) is by 100-120 parts of portland cements, and 10-20 parts of calcium stearate, 6-8 parts of modified fibres, 5-20 parts
Gypsum, 1-1.6 parts of diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonates, 0.7-2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8-12 parts of cement insulation boards are with helping
Agent, 2-5 parts of water-reducing agents, 5-8 parts of coupling agents, 6-10 parts of foaming agents, 60-80 parts of water are prepared after being mixed;
The modified fibre is by carboxymethyl cellulose, polyamide, cellulose acetate, acrylate, graphene oxide, diethylene glycol
By processing gained after diacrylate mixing;
The low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is by 10-15 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15-25 parts of calcium chloride, 20-25 parts of chlorine
Oxygen magnesium cement, 40-60 parts of gypsum, 4-8 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1-5 parts of economization agent, 0.2-0.5 parts of water-reducing agents, 30-40 parts
Water is prepared after being mixed.
2. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modification
Fiber is by 30-50 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 8-10 parts of polyamide, 12-15 parts of cellulose acetates, 10-15 parts of acrylate, 10-
20 parts of graphene oxide, 20-60 parts of diethylene glycol diacrylate carry out mixing post-processing gained.
3. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described compound
Floor with a thickness of 20-150mm.
4. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decoration
Layer (2) uses the wood grain layer of body paper printing.
5. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat preservation
The dry density of plate (30) is 260-300kg/m3。
6. a kind of foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the modification
The processing method of fiber be by the mixture carry out heating stirring it is uniform after, with ionized water according to mass ratio 1:15 are mixed
It closes;Re-ultrasonic dispersion is simultaneously beaten processing, obtains mixed liquor;Centrifugation is dried, grinding.
7. a kind of preparation side of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing described in -5 any one according to claim 1
Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare modified fibre
By 30-50 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses, 8-10 parts of polyamide, 12-15 parts of cellulose acetates, 10-15 parts of acrylate, 10-
20 parts of graphene oxide, 20-60 parts diethylene glycol diacrylate mixing, carry out heating stirring, after mixing evenly, with from
Sub- water is according to mass ratio 1:After 5 are mixed, carries out ultrasonic disperse and be beaten processing, obtain mixed liquor, then be centrifuged, carry out
It after drying, then is ground, obtains modified fibre, for use;
Step 2:It makes insulation board (30)
A, by 100-120 parts of portland cements, 10-20 parts of calcium stearate, 6-8 parts of modified fibres, 5-20 parts of gypsum, 1-1.6 parts
Diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, 0.7-2 parts of alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 8-12 parts of cement insulation board used additives, 2-5 parts of diminishings
Agent, 5-8 parts of coupling agents, 6-10 parts of foaming agents, 60-80 parts of water weigh each component according to the proportion;For use;
B, water, water-reducing agent, cement insulation board used additives, modified fibre stirring is added according to the above ratio in blender
3min is added coupling agent and stirs 30s, adds portland cement, calcium stearate, gypsum, diphenylamines -4- sodium sulfonate, alkyl phenol
Polyoxyethylene ether stirs 10min, and foaming agent is then added and stirs 60s, slurry is made;
C, slurry is released in mold from blender, after 12h aquation, the final set of foamed cement slurry simultaneously has certain strong
It is demoulded after degree, after conserving 1 day under field conditions (factors) after demoulding, becomes cement insulation board embryo material;
D, by embryo material cutting, packaging, 10-15 days ages are conserved;For use;
Step 3:It makes insulating layer (3)
A, it in cement insulation board (30) upper and lower surface and its alkaline-resisting confining bed of surrounding brushing (31), places 2 hours, it is dry to it
It is dry;
B, low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement is prepared:By 10-15 parts of phosphate cements, sodium chloride and/or 15-25 parts of calcium chloride, 20-25 parts
Magnesia oxychloride cement, 40-60 parts of gypsum, 4-8 parts of redispersable latex powders, 1-5 parts of economization agent, 0.2-0.5 parts of water-reducing agents, mixing is
It is even, it adds 30-40 parts of water and stirs evenly;
C, fiberglass gridding cloth (32) are wrapped up in cement insulation board upper and lower surface;
D, by low alkalinity cracking resistance rubber cement, brushing places 1 day in cement insulation board upper and lower surface by way of scraping slurry, i.e.,
It can;For use;
Step 4:The post-processing of insulating layer (3)
In one layer of wood grain layer of above-mentioned insulating layer top stickup, stickup, assisted by air-heater;Impregnation is carried out again, so that
Decorative layer (2) surface forms one layer of impregnated paper, then, aluminum oxide particle is passed through to the hot pressing of 180 degree high temperature, so that three oxygen
Change the surface that two alumina particles are melted in floor;The cement paint for uniformly painting 8mm in insulating layer bottom again, obtains modification after drying
Fibre-reinforced foamed cement composite floor board.
8. a kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, feature exist according to claim 6
In the maintenance process in the step 2 after foamed cement slurry final set demoulding uses natural curing method;Specific method is:On ground
Face layer overlay burlap, straw screen or mat, are drenched with water pipe;By foamed cement slurry final set be placed on burlap, on straw screen or mat, continue
It is drenched with water pipe, guarantees that foamed cement outer surface is wet;With the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat exposure foamed cement is covered again or
Package, with water pipe water drenching;One layer of foamed cement slurry final set is being placed above again, is being handled using same method;It is most upper
One layer of face is by the double-deck burlap, straw screen or mat covering, package, after drenching, then with plastic cloth is coated the moisturizings material such as burlap, straw screen or mat.
9. a kind of preparation method of the foamed cement composite floor board of modified fibre enhancing, feature exist according to claim 7
In the cement slurry final set number of plies of the maintenance is 5-15 layers.
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