CN108824530B - River sludge cleaning equipment - Google Patents
River sludge cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824530B CN108824530B CN201810726376.9A CN201810726376A CN108824530B CN 108824530 B CN108824530 B CN 108824530B CN 201810726376 A CN201810726376 A CN 201810726376A CN 108824530 B CN108824530 B CN 108824530B
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- sludge
- side wall
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8808—Stationary installations, e.g. installations using spuds or other stationary supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river channel sludge cleaning device which comprises a soil layer, wherein a river channel is arranged on the soil layer, mounting plates are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the soil layer, bearing boxes are fixed on the upper ends of the two mounting plates, a cavity is arranged in each bearing box, a moving mechanism is arranged in each cavity, and a mounting box is fixed on the upper end of each moving mechanism. The sludge-water separation device has the advantages that the sludge-water separation function of the slurry in the river channel and the picking function of the garbage and the stones in the river channel are realized, the problems that the sludge, the garbage and the stones in the river channel are inconvenient to clean and the treatment work amount is large are solved, the river channel treatment cost is reduced, the problem that the river channel is blocked by the sludge, the garbage and the stones is solved, the river channel can be cleaned regularly, the stability is improved, different working environments can be met, the mounting and the dismounting are convenient, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the environment is protected, the service life of the river channel is prolonged, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river sludge, in particular to river sludge cleaning equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of modern civilization, environmental pollution becomes more and more serious problem, especially the pollution of river course, influences people's daily life water problem, and at present, the long-term a large amount of silts of river course mud are unfavorable for flood discharge and river water purification, and the view river course in many cities has a lot of pasture and water, and pasture and water corrodes very easily and causes river course pollution, influences quality of water.
Most of the existing river channel sludge treatment methods are intercepted at the upstream, water is drained at the downstream, sludge is dug out and carried away by using a dredger, and sludge is also cleaned by using a dredger, however, the existing river channel sludge treatment methods are large in engineering quantity, the existing river channel sludge treatment methods need to be cleaned and water is cut off, the cost is high, the influence is large, the dug-out sludge is difficult to transport, the environment is polluted, additional treatment is needed, separation of sludge and aquatic plants cannot be achieved, garbage in a river channel and stones cannot be automatically picked up and treated, automatic timing cleaning of the sludge in the river channel cannot be achieved, and therefore river channel sludge cleaning equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides river sludge cleaning equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a river sludge cleaning device comprises a soil layer, wherein a river is arranged on the soil layer, mounting plates are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the soil layer, bearing boxes are fixed on the upper ends of the two mounting plates, cavities are formed in the bearing boxes, moving mechanisms are arranged in the cavities, mounting boxes are fixed on the upper ends of the moving mechanisms, mud-water separation devices are arranged on the upper ends of the mounting boxes, connecting plates are fixed on the side walls of one ends of the two mounting boxes, a placing plate is fixed on the upper ends of the two connecting plates, a lifting device is arranged on the placing plate, one end of the lifting device is connected with a fishing mechanism, a second fixing plate is fixed on one side of the upper end of each mounting box, an inclined rod is fixed on the second fixing plate, a mounting piece is fixed on one side of the upper end of each mounting box, a sleeve is rotatably connected on the mounting, the utility model discloses a mud-water separation device, including buffer, down tube, oblique pole, mounting bracket, pull rope, mud pump, conveyer pipe, mud separator, mud-water separation device, the one end of buffer rotates to be connected on the one end lateral wall of oblique pole, and the one end of two oblique poles is fixed with the diaphragm jointly, the upper end of diaphragm is fixed with first fixed plate, be equipped with lighting device on the first fixed plate, the lower extreme of first fixed plate is fixed with two mounting brackets, bottom in the mounting bracket is fixed with the hoist engine, the lower extreme of hoist engine is connected with the stay cord, the lower extreme of stay cord runs through the one end lateral wall of mounting bracket and extends to the lower extreme of mounting bracket, the lower extreme of stay cord is fixed with the mud.
Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to one end side wall in the cavity, a moving plate is arranged on the screw rod in a penetrating mode, a first threaded through hole is formed in the moving plate, the screw rod penetrates through the first threaded through hole, third sliding blocks are fixed to two ends of the moving plate, third sliding grooves corresponding to the third sliding blocks are formed in opposite side walls in the cavity, the third sliding blocks are installed in the third sliding grooves, an opening is formed in the upper end of the cavity, the upper end of the moving plate penetrates through the opening and extends to the upper end of the bearing box, the lower end of the mounting box is fixed to the upper end of the moving plate, a servo motor is fixed to one end side wall of the cavity, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through one end side wall of the mounting box and extends into the cavity, and the tail end of the output shaft.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises two oil cylinders fixed on the upper end of the placing plate, the lower end of the placing plate is fixed with two vertical plates, a first sliding groove is formed in one end side wall of each vertical plate, a first sliding block is installed in the first sliding groove, one end of a piston rod of each oil cylinder penetrates through one end side wall of each vertical plate and extends into the first sliding groove, the tail end of the piston rod of each oil cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the corresponding first sliding block, and one end of each first sliding block is fixed on one side of the fishing mechanism.
Preferably, the salvaging mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixed on one side of the first sliding block, two sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate are respectively fixed with a baffle, two first conical thorns are fixed on the side wall of one end of the baffle, and a plurality of second conical thorns are fixed on the side wall of one end of the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, mud-water separation equipment is including fixing the sludge compressor in the mounting box upper end, sludge compressor's one end is equipped with row material pipe, lower extreme one side of mounting bracket is fixed with the connecting piece, the one end through connection spare of conveyer pipe is connected on sludge compressor, be equipped with the drain pipe on sludge compressor's the one end lateral wall, be fixed with two installed parts on the one end lateral wall of mounting box, the one end of drain pipe runs through two installed parts and extends to the upper end of mounting box, the drain pipe is located the upper end in river course.
Preferably, buffer is including fixing the spring at the intraductal bottom of cover, the upper end of spring is fixed with the clamp plate, the both ends of clamp plate all are fixed with the second slider, all be equipped with the second spout that corresponds with the second slider on the intraductal relative lateral wall of cover, and the second slider is installed in the second spout, the upper end of clamp plate is fixed with the depression bar, the upper end of depression bar runs through sheathed tube one end lateral wall and extends to sheathed tube upper end, the upper end of depression bar is rotated and is connected on the one end lateral wall of down tube.
Preferably, the lighting device comprises two mounting blocks fixed on two sides of the first fixing plate, and the lower ends of the mounting blocks are fixed with the LED lamps.
Preferably, four second threaded through holes are formed in the two mounting plates, threaded blind holes corresponding to the second threaded through holes are formed in the soil layer, bolts penetrate through the second threaded through holes, and the lower ends of the bolts extend into the threaded blind holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the cooperation of the servo motor, the moving block, the sludge compressor and the sludge pump, the sludge pump can be driven to move in the river channel under the action of the servo motor, sludge in the river channel can be comprehensively collected, and the sludge collected by the sludge pump can be treated under the action of the sludge compressor, so that the treatment efficiency is improved, the problem that the sludge in the river channel cannot be treated and is difficult to treat is solved, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the cyclic utilization rate of water resources is improved;
2. through the cooperation between hoist engine and the stay cord, realized can highly adjusting the function to the slush pump, solved the slush pump and can only carry out the collection to mud in fixed position, improved the flexibility of slush pump, can collect the mud of co-altitude not.
3. Through the cooperation between hydro-cylinder, L template and the baffle, realized carrying out the function of clearing up to rubbish and the stone in river course, avoided because rubbish and stone lead to the problem emergence of river course jam, protected the environment, improved quality of water.
4. Through the matching of the lighting device and the buffer device bolt, the functions of convenient installation and disassembly, improved stability and convenient lighting are realized, the overall working capacity of the equipment is improved, the equipment is suitable for different working environments, and the service life is prolonged;
to sum up, this equipment has realized that can carry out mud-water separation to the mud in the river course and pick up the function of picking up with rubbish and the stone in the river course, solved inconvenient mud in the river course, rubbish and stone clear up and the big problem of processing engineering volume, the cost is reduced, avoided because mud, rubbish and stone cause the problem emergence of the jam of jam to the river course, can regularly clear up the river course, stability has been improved, can satisfy different operational environment, easy to assemble and dismantlement, the cleaning efficiency has been improved, the environment has been protected, the life-span of river course use has been prolonged, and the steam generator is simple in operation and convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a soil layer of a river sludge cleaning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil layer of the river sludge cleaning equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a slurry pump of the river sludge cleaning equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a river sludge cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a vertical plate of the river sludge cleaning equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a bearing box of the river sludge cleaning equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a casing of a river sludge cleaning device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a soil layer 1, a mounting plate 2, a bearing box 3, a mounting box 4, a sludge compressor 5, an inclined rod 6, a vertical plate 7, an oil cylinder 8, a mounting frame 9, a winch 10, a first fixing plate 11, a mounting block 12, an LED lamp 13, a transverse plate 14, a sleeve 15, a fixing block 16, a movable plate 17, a discharge pipe 18, a servo motor 19, a connecting plate 20, a bolt 21, a 22L-shaped plate 23, a placing plate 23, a first chute 24, a first sliding block 25, a baffle 26, a first conical spine 27, a second conical spine 28, a third chute 29, a conveying pipe 30, a pull rope 31, a drain pipe 32, a slurry pump 33, a spring 34, a second chute 35, a second sliding block 36, a pressing plate 37, a pressing rod 38, a net 39, an opening 40, a second fixing plate 41, a third sliding.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a river sludge cleaning device comprises a soil layer 1, a river is arranged on the soil layer 1, mounting plates 2 are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the soil layer 1, bearing boxes 3 are fixed on the upper ends of the two mounting plates 2, a cavity is arranged in each bearing box 3, a moving mechanism is arranged in the cavity, a mounting box 4 is fixed on the upper end of each moving mechanism, the mounting boxes 4 are conveniently driven to move through the moving mechanisms, a mud-water separating device is arranged on the upper end of each mounting box 4, mud-water in the river can be conveniently separated through the mud-water separating device, connecting plates 20 are fixed on the side walls of one ends of the two mounting boxes 4, a placing plate 23 is jointly fixed on the upper ends of the two connecting plates 20, a lifting device is arranged on the placing plate 23, one end of the lifting device is connected with a salvaging mechanism, and the, thereby improving the efficiency of river channel cleaning;
a second fixing plate 41 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the mounting box 4, an inclined rod 6 is fixed on the second fixing plate 41, a mounting part is fixed on one side of the upper end of the mounting box 4, a sleeve 15 is rotatably connected on the mounting part, a buffering device is arranged in the sleeve 15, the inclined rod 6 is buffered under the action of the buffering device, one end of the buffering device is rotatably connected onto the side wall of one end of the inclined rod 6, a transverse plate 14 is jointly fixed at one end of the two inclined rods 6, the stability is improved, a first fixing plate 11 is fixed on the upper end of the transverse plate 14, an illuminating device is arranged on the first fixing plate 11 and provides illumination, two mounting frames 9 are fixed at the lower end of the first fixing plate 11, and the stability of the transverse plate 14 is indirectly improved under the action of the buffering device, so that the stability of;
the bottom in the mounting frame 9 is fixed with a winch 10, the lower end of the winch 10 is connected with a pull rope 31, the winch 10 can drive the pull rope 31 to lift, the lower end of the pull rope 31 penetrates through the side wall at one end of the mounting frame 9 and extends to the lower end of the mounting frame 9, a mud pump 33 is fixed at the lower end of the pull rope 31, the pull rope 31 drives the mud pump 33 to lift while lifting, the mud pump 33 is located in a river channel, the mud pump 33 cleans mud in the river channel, the mud pump 33 is connected with a conveying pipe 30, one end of the conveying pipe 30 is connected to a mud-water separation device, the mud in the river channel is conveniently conveyed to the mud-water separation device through the conveying pipe 30 for mud-water separation, intercepting nets 39 are fixed on opposite side walls in the river channel, large-sized garbage and stones are conveniently blocked through the intercepting nets 39, and the garbage, the stones and, the cleanness of the river channel is ensured.
In the invention, the moving mechanism comprises a screw 43 rotatably connected to the side wall of one end in the cavity, the screw 43 is provided with a moving plate 17 in a penetrating way, the screw 43 drives the moving plate 17 to move when rotating, the moving plate 17 is provided with a first threaded through hole, the screw 43 penetrates through the first threaded through hole, both ends of the moving plate 17 are fixed with third sliding blocks 42, opposite side walls in the cavity are provided with third sliding grooves 29 corresponding to the third sliding blocks 42, the third sliding blocks 42 are installed in the third sliding grooves 29 to facilitate the moving plate 17 to move, the upper end of the cavity is provided with an opening 40, the upper end of the moving plate 17 penetrates through the opening 40 and extends to the upper end of the bearing box 3, the lower end of the mounting box 4 is fixed at the upper end of the moving plate 17, the side wall of one end of the cavity is fixed with a servo motor 19, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor 19 penetrates through the side wall of one end, under the drive of the servo motor 19, the screw 43 is driven to rotate, thereby conveniently driving the moving plate 17 to move.
According to the invention, the lifting device comprises two oil cylinders 8 fixed at the upper end of the placing plate 23, the height can be adjusted under the action of the oil cylinders 8, two vertical plates 7 are fixed at the lower end of the placing plate 23, a first sliding groove 24 is formed in the side wall of one end of each vertical plate 7, a first sliding block 25 is installed in each first sliding groove 24, one end of a piston rod of each oil cylinder 8 penetrates through the side wall of one end of each vertical plate 7 and extends into each first sliding groove 24, the tail end of the piston rod of each oil cylinder 8 is fixed at the upper end of each first sliding block 25, the first sliding blocks 25 are conveniently driven to move in the first sliding grooves 24 under the driving of the oil cylinders 8, one end of each first sliding block 25 is fixed at one side of the salvaging mechanism, the salvaging mechanism is conveniently driven to.
According to the invention, the salvaging mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 22 fixed on one side of a first sliding block 25, two sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 22 are respectively fixed with a baffle 26, two first conical thorns 27 are fixed on the side wall of one end of the baffle 26, a plurality of second conical thorns 28 are fixed on the side wall of one end of the L-shaped plate 22, and under the action of the first conical thorns 27 and the second conical thorns 28, garbage and stones in a river channel are placed on the L-shaped plate 22, so that the cleanness of the river channel is ensured.
In the invention, the mud-water separation device comprises a sludge compressor 5 fixed at the upper end of a mounting box 4, under the action of the sludge compressor 5, the sludge is separated, one end of the sludge compressor 5 is provided with a discharge pipe 18, then the sludge is discharged through a discharge pipe 18, a connecting piece is fixed at one side of the lower end of the mounting frame 9, one end of a conveying pipe 30 penetrates through the connecting piece and is connected with the sludge compressor 5, a drain pipe 32 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the sludge compressor 5, the separated water is discharged through a drain pipe 32, two mounting pieces are fixed on the side wall of one end of the mounting box 4, one end of the drain pipe 32 penetrates through the two mounting pieces and extends to the upper end of the mounting box 4, the drain pipe 32 is positioned at the upper end of the river channel, the treated water is discharged into the river channel, under the action of the sludge compressor 5, sludge-water separation of sludge is realized, water resources are saved, and water can be recycled.
In the invention, the buffer device comprises a spring 34 fixed at the bottom in the sleeve 15, a pressure plate 37 is fixed at the upper end of the spring 34, second sliding blocks 36 are fixed at both ends of the pressure plate 37, second sliding grooves 35 corresponding to the second sliding blocks 36 are arranged on opposite side walls in the sleeve 15, the second sliding blocks 36 are installed in the second sliding grooves 35, a pressure rod 38 is fixed at the upper end of the pressure plate 37, the upper end of the pressure rod 38 penetrates through one side wall of the sleeve 15 and extends to the upper end of the sleeve 15, the upper end of the pressure rod 38 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the diagonal rod 6, when the diagonal rod 6 is pressed, the pressure rod 38 presses the pressure plate 37, the pressure plate 37 presses the spring 34, so that the diagonal rod 6 is buffered, and the stability of the diagonal rod 6 is improved.
In the invention, the lighting device comprises two mounting blocks 12 fixed on two sides of a first fixing plate 11, the lower ends of the mounting blocks 12 are fixed with LED lamps 13, and the lighting device is convenient to work at night under the action of the LED lamps 13.
According to the invention, four second threaded through holes are respectively formed in the two mounting plates 2, threaded blind holes corresponding to the second threaded through holes are formed in the soil layer 1, bolts 21 penetrate through the second threaded through holes, the lower ends of the bolts 21 extend into the threaded blind holes, and the mounting plates 2 are conveniently fixed on the soil layer 1 under the action of the bolts 21, so that the mounting and dismounting are convenient.
When the device is used, the two mounting plates 2 are fixed on a soil layer 1 through bolts 21, the screw rods 43 are driven to rotate under the drive of the servo motor 19, so that the moving plate 17 is conveniently driven to move, the mounting box 4 is further conveniently driven to move, the sludge compressor 5 is driven to move when the mounting box 4 moves, the winch 10 drives the pull rope 31 to lift when the sludge compressor 5 moves, the pull rope 31 drives the slurry pump 33 to lift, the slurry pump 33 conveys sludge in a river channel into the sludge compressor 5 through the conveying pipe 30, then under the action of the sludge compressor 5, mud and water in the sludge are separated, then the mud is discharged from the discharging pipe 18, the water is conveyed into the river channel from the water discharge pipe 32 for recycling, when garbage and stones in the river channel need to be picked up, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 8 drives the first slide block 25 to lift, first slider 25 drives L template 22 elevating position to conveniently drive two baffle 26 lifts, then inject the river course through first toper thorn 27 and second toper thorn 28 in, put rubbish and the stone in the river course on L template 22, then go up and down under hydro-cylinder 8's effect, under servo motor 19's effect, transport suitable position with rubbish and stone, then reset, continue to carry out sludge treatment, pick up of rubbish and stone.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a river course mud clean-up equipment, includes soil layer (1), its characterized in that: the river channel is arranged on the soil layer (1), the mounting plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the soil layer (1), the bearing boxes (3) are fixed on the upper ends of the two mounting plates (2), a cavity is arranged in each bearing box (3), a moving mechanism is arranged in each cavity, the mounting box (4) is fixed on the upper end of each moving mechanism, a mud-water separation device is arranged on the upper end of each mounting box (4), the connecting plates (20) are fixed on the side walls of one end of each mounting box (4), the placing plates (23) are jointly fixed on the upper ends of the two connecting plates (20), a lifting device is arranged on each placing plate (23), one end of each lifting device is connected with a fishing mechanism, a second fixing plate (41) is fixed on one side of the upper end of each mounting box (4), an inclined rod (6) is fixed on each second fixing plate (41), and an installation part is fixed on one side, the mounting piece is rotatably connected with a sleeve (15), a buffer device is arranged in the sleeve (15), one end of the buffer device is rotatably connected onto the side wall of one end of each inclined rod (6), one end of each inclined rod (6) is jointly fixed with a transverse plate (14), a first fixing plate (11) is fixed at the upper end of each transverse plate (14), a lighting device is arranged on each first fixing plate (11), two mounting frames (9) are fixed at the lower end of each first fixing plate (11), a winch (10) is fixed at the bottom in each mounting frame (9), the lower end of each winch (10) is connected with a pull rope (31), the lower end of each pull rope (31) penetrates through the side wall of one end of each mounting frame (9) and extends to the lower end of each mounting frame (9), a slurry pump (33) is fixed at the lower end of each pull rope (31), the slurry pump (33) is located in a river channel, and a conveying pipe (30, one end of the conveying pipe (30) is connected to a mud-water separation device, and intercepting nets (39) are fixed on opposite side walls in the river channel;
the lifting device comprises two oil cylinders (8) fixed at the upper end of a placing plate (23), two vertical plates (7) are fixed at the lower end of the placing plate (23), a first sliding groove (24) is formed in the side wall of one end of each vertical plate (7), a first sliding block (25) is installed in each first sliding groove (24), one end of a piston rod of each oil cylinder (8) penetrates through the side wall of one end of each vertical plate (7) and extends into each first sliding groove (24), the tail end of the piston rod of each oil cylinder (8) is fixed at the upper end of each first sliding block (25), and one end of each first sliding block (25) is fixed on one side of a fishing mechanism;
the fishing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (22) fixed on one side of a first sliding block (25), wherein two sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (22) are respectively fixed with a baffle (26), two first conical thorns (27) are fixed on one end side wall of the baffle (26), and a plurality of second conical thorns (28) are fixed on one end side wall of the L-shaped plate (22).
2. The river sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod (43) rotatably connected to one end side wall in the cavity, a moving plate (17) penetrates through the screw rod (43), a first threaded through hole is formed in the moving plate (17), the screw rod (43) penetrates through the first threaded through hole, third sliding blocks (42) are fixed to two ends of the moving plate (17), third sliding grooves (29) corresponding to the third sliding blocks (42) are formed in opposite side walls in the cavity, the third sliding blocks (42) are installed in the third sliding grooves (29), an opening (40) is formed in the upper end of the cavity, the upper end of the moving plate (17) penetrates through the opening (40) and extends to the upper end of the bearing box (3), the lower end of the installation box (4) is fixed to the upper end of the moving plate (17), and a servo motor (19) is fixed to one end side wall of the cavity, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (19) penetrates through the side wall of one end of the mounting box (4) and extends into the cavity, and the tail end of the output shaft of the servo motor (19) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (43).
3. The river sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sludge-water separation device comprises a sludge compressor (5) fixed at the upper end of a mounting box (4), a discharge pipe (18) is arranged at one end of the sludge compressor (5), a connecting piece is fixed at one side of the lower end of the mounting frame (9), one end of a conveying pipe (30) penetrates through the connecting piece and is connected to the sludge compressor (5), a drainage pipe (32) is arranged on one side wall of one end of the sludge compressor (5), two mounting pieces are fixed on one side wall of one end of the mounting box (4), one end of the drainage pipe (32) penetrates through the two mounting pieces and extends to the upper end of the mounting box (4), and the drainage pipe (32) is located at the upper end of a river channel.
4. The river sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the buffering device comprises a spring (34) fixed at the bottom in the sleeve (15), a pressing plate (37) is fixed at the upper end of the spring (34), second sliding blocks (36) are fixed at both ends of the pressing plate (37), second sliding grooves (35) corresponding to the second sliding blocks (36) are formed in opposite side walls in the sleeve (15), the second sliding blocks (36) are installed in the second sliding grooves (35), a pressing rod (38) is fixed at the upper end of the pressing plate (37), the upper end of the pressing rod (38) penetrates through one end side wall of the sleeve (15) and extends to the upper end of the sleeve (15), and the upper end of the pressing rod (38) is rotatably connected to one end side wall of the inclined rod (6).
5. The river sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device comprises two mounting blocks (12) fixed on two sides of the first fixing plate (11), and the lower ends of the mounting blocks (12) are fixed with LED lamps (13).
6. The river sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein four second threaded through holes are formed in each of the two mounting plates (2), threaded blind holes corresponding to the second threaded through holes are formed in the soil layer (1), bolts (21) penetrate through the second threaded through holes, and the lower ends of the bolts (21) extend into the threaded blind holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810726376.9A CN108824530B (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | River sludge cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN108824530B true CN108824530B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| CN109734138A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-10 | 张敏 | A kind for the treatment of tank floc sedimentation salvaging machine |
| CN112211245B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-02-22 | 武汉大学 | Urban river channel silt and algae cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN114370406B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2024-02-27 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Water delivery capacity lifting device for open channel |
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| CN201305863Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-09-09 | 杜伟华 | Riverway-dredging vessel |
| CN205577003U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-14 | 刘云璞 | Dredging device for water conservancy project |
| CN205894136U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | 山东大禹工程建设有限公司 | Water conservancy construction sediment removal device |
| CN207029486U (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2018-02-23 | 叶机林 | A kind of novel garden water area refuse pick-up boat |
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| WO1992018707A2 (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1992-10-29 | Ingenieursbureau Oranjewoud B.V. | Method and apparatus for dredging sludge |
| CN201305863Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-09-09 | 杜伟华 | Riverway-dredging vessel |
| CN205577003U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-14 | 刘云璞 | Dredging device for water conservancy project |
| CN205894136U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | 山东大禹工程建设有限公司 | Water conservancy construction sediment removal device |
| CN207029486U (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2018-02-23 | 叶机林 | A kind of novel garden water area refuse pick-up boat |
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