CN108824458A - slope treatment structure - Google Patents

slope treatment structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108824458A
CN108824458A CN201810740867.9A CN201810740867A CN108824458A CN 108824458 A CN108824458 A CN 108824458A CN 201810740867 A CN201810740867 A CN 201810740867A CN 108824458 A CN108824458 A CN 108824458A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plantation
brick
side wall
inlet
retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810740867.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋海飞
谢远光
李�杰
郑小均
胡诗林
伍洪均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiaotong University filed Critical Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201810740867.9A priority Critical patent/CN108824458A/en
Publication of CN108824458A publication Critical patent/CN108824458A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of slope treatment structures, including several plantation bricks successively closely arranged, the plantation brick includes the plantation chamber being made of four side walls, water pipe is equipped in the side wall of the plantation brick, the water pipe is equipped with several with the spray head that be connected in plantation chamber cavity, and the side wall for planting chamber is equipped with water permeable membrane;The outside of the left side wall of the plantation brick is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water interface being connected to the water pipe, and the right side wall for planting brick is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water interface being connected to water pipe;Water pipe in the two neighboring plantation brick passes through Inlet and outlet water interface and Inlet and outlet water orifice.

Description

Slope treatment structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slope treatment structures.
Background technique
Mountain area architectural engineering is more and more, thus forms a large amount of high excavation and filling slope support engineerings.For this purpose, to wrecking Original state massif side slope, the side slope progress supporting protection that landslide or unstability occurs, formation slope retaining, massif reparation, ecology are repaired A series of multiple engineerings.
For some side slope soil properties be decayed rock, hard soil layer, nutritional ingredient be unfavorable for less vegetation growth soil or Person is easy the slope surface by rain drop erosion, does not often have slope protection, greening and restoration of the ecosystem using conventional greening method Effect.In existing side slope protection technology, by forming the grouted anchor bar that 9~15m long is squeezed into certain angle direction, slip casting with slope surface Body, permanent anchor pole and slope surface lattice girder form entirety, can cut off the potential inner deep slide surface of side slope, prevent side slope whole Unstability, and the protection of slope surface shallow-layer can be carried out by the lattice girder in slope surface.By the green grass in slope surface, Slope Design needs It can play the role of good side slope protection and betterment works environment, the slope plant for embodying places of cultural interest beauty.
However some slope retainings are not easy to survive with Afforestation plantation afforestation vegetation at present, and it is unknown that green effect is covered after improvement Aobvious, later period Meteorological is high, and maintenance difficulties are big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slope treatment structures, administer plantation afforestation vegetation to solve existing slope greening The big problem of maintenance difficulties after improvement.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of slope treatment structure, successively closely arrange including several Brick is planted, the plantation brick includes the plantation chamber being made of four side walls, is equipped with water pipe, institute in the side wall of the plantation brick It states water pipe and is equipped with several with the spray head that be connected in plantation chamber cavity, the side wall for planting chamber is equipped with water permeable membrane;Institute The outside for stating the left side wall of plantation brick is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water interface being connected to the water pipe, and the right side wall for planting brick is equipped with The Inlet and outlet water interface being connected to water pipe;Water pipe in the two neighboring plantation brick passes through Inlet and outlet water interface and disengaging Water orifice.
Further, the outside of the left side wall of the plantation brick is equipped with the second recess portion, and the Inlet and outlet water interface is arranged in institute In the groove for stating the second recess portion;The outside of the right side wall of the plantation brick is equipped with the second protrusion, and the Inlet and outlet water interface setting exists In the protrusion of second protrusion;And type cooperation is fitted in second recess portion and second protrusion;The Inlet and outlet water interface and institute It states Inlet and outlet water interface and fits type cooperation.
Further, the rear wall of the plantation brick is equipped with the first recess portion, plants the first protrusion on the front side wall of brick, and Type cooperation is fitted in first recess portion and first protrusion.
Further, the plantation brick is equipped with location hole, and the plantation brick is by fitting type cooperation with the location hole Guide pile is fixed in side slope.
Further, the guide pile includes shell, the drill bit that the housing forward end portion is arranged in and is arranged described The intracorporal retaining pin of shell.
Further, the shell and drill bit are integrally formed, and the shell is in hollow form, and the shell includes two circular arcs Shape side wall and two parallel side walls being connected between two arc-shaped side walls, and two parallel side walls are connect with drill bit One end be equipped with retaining hole;The retaining pin includes retaining bar cylindrical, and it is intracorporal that the retaining bar extends into the shell One end is equipped with the retaining protrusion matched with the arc-shaped side wall;When installation, keep retaining convex by rotating retaining bar and being rotated by 90 ° Portion is protruded outward into the retaining hole realizes retaining effect.
Further, the retaining bar extends one end outside the shell equipped with handle.
Further, it is connected between two plantation bricks by concrete.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:When carrying out slope treatment, plantation brick described herein is successively tightly fastened In slope surface, and plantation brick the intracavitary filling planting soil of plantation can plant vegetation wherein with realize slope greening administer, The administration structure stable structure and vegetation is not easy to be flushed away;In addition, being additionally provided with water pipe in the side wall of the plantation brick, and its side Disengaging water swivel is additionally provided on wall, the water pipe in the two neighboring plantation brick, which can also be connected to, realizes water circulation, later period To be planted in plant intracavitary vegetation and pour when, only admitting pipe joint on the outermost side need to be made to be connected to water source It realizes that platoon pours, manages very convenient;Also, the application by plantation brick side wall in water pipe is set, by from It plants and realizes pouring inside brick, water resource can be saved, there is energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, at this The same or similar part, the illustrative embodiments and their description of the application are indicated using identical reference label in a little attached drawings For explaining the application, do not constitute an undue limitation on the present application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the plantation brick of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the shell of the guide pile of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide pile of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide pile of another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:1, brick is planted;11, the first recess portion;12, the first protrusion;13, the second recess portion;14, the second protrusion;2, water flowing Pipeline;21, spray head;22, Inlet and outlet water interface;23, Inlet and outlet water interface;3, chamber is planted;31, water permeable membrane;4, location hole;5, it positions Stake;51, shell;52, retaining hole;53, retaining pin;54, retaining protrusion;55, handle.
Specific embodiment
Slope treatment structure as shown in Figure 1, including several plantation bricks 1 successively closely arranged, the plantation brick 1 includes The plantation chamber 3 being made of four side walls, the side wall of the plantation brick 1 is interior to be equipped with water pipe 2, and the water pipe 2 is equipped with It is several with the spray head 21 that be connected in plantation 3 cavity of chamber, the side wall of the plantation chamber 3 is equipped with water permeable membrane 31;The plantation brick 1 The outside of left side wall is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water interface 22 being connected to the water pipe 2, and the right side wall of plantation brick 1 is equipped with and water flowing The Inlet and outlet water interface 23 that pipeline 2 is connected to;It is two neighboring it is described plantation brick 1 in water pipe 2 by Inlet and outlet water interface 23 and into Water outlet mouthpiece 22 is connected to.
When carrying out slope treatment, plantation brick 1 described herein is successively tightly fixed in slope surface, and in plantation brick Filling planting soil can plant vegetation wherein to realize slope greening improvement, the administration structure stable structure in 1 plantation chamber 3 And vegetation is not easy to be flushed away;In addition, being additionally provided with water pipe 2 in the side wall of the plantation brick 1, and Inlet and outlet water is additionally provided on its side wall Connector, it is two neighboring it is described plantation brick 1 in water pipe 2 can also be connected to realize water circulation, the later period to be planted in plantation chamber 3 When interior vegetation is poured, only admitting pipe joint on the outermost side need to be made to be connected to water source, platoon pouring, pipe can be realized It manages very convenient;Also, the application in the side wall of plantation brick 1 by being arranged water pipe 2, by real from 1 inside of plantation brick Cast-in-place filling can save water resource, have energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
The outside of the left side wall of the plantation brick 1 is equipped with the second recess portion 13, and the Inlet and outlet water interface 22 setting is described the In the groove of two recess portions 13;The outside of the right side wall of the plantation brick 1 is equipped with the second protrusion 14, and the Inlet and outlet water interface 23 is arranged In the protrusion of second protrusion 14;And second recess portion 13 fits type cooperation with second protrusion 14;The Inlet and outlet water Interface 22 and the Inlet and outlet water interface 23 fit type cooperation.
According to one embodiment of the application, the rear wall of the plantation brick 1 is equipped with the first recess portion 11, plantation brick 1 First protrusion 12 on front side wall, and type cooperation is fitted in first recess portion 11 and first protrusion 12, it can be in order to two neighboring Planting groove positioning
According to one embodiment of the application, the plantation brick 1 is equipped with location hole 4, and the plantation brick 1 passes through guide pile 5 are fixed in side slope, and which further increases the stability of plantation brick 1.
According to one embodiment of the application, the guide pile 5 includes shell 51,51 front end of shell is arranged in Drill bit and the retaining pin 53 being arranged in the shell 51.The retaining pin 53 is for preventing guide pile 5 from exiting mounting hole.
According to one embodiment of the application, the shell 51 is integrally formed with drill bit, and globality is strong, and stability is good. The shell 51 is in hollow form, and the shell 51 includes two arc-shaped side walls and is connected between two arc-shaped side walls Two parallel side walls, and one end that two parallel side walls are connect with drill bit is equipped with retaining hole 52;The retaining pin 53 includes Retaining bar cylindrical, one end that the retaining bar extends into the shell 51 are equipped with and match with the arc-shaped side wall Retaining protrusion 54;When installation, protrude outward retaining protrusion 54 into the retaining hole 52 by rotating retaining bar and being rotated by 90 ° Realize retaining effect.
According to one embodiment of the application, the retaining bar extends one end outside the shell 51 and is equipped with handle 55, When installation, handle 55 can be clamped by manual or tool makes it drive the rotation of retaining bar, is further driven to retaining protrusion 54 Rotation, in order to operate.
It according to one embodiment of the application, is connected between two plantation bricks 1 by concrete, is led in installation process It crosses concrete two neighboring plantation brick 1 links together, and makes the Inlet and outlet water sealing joint in the two neighboring plantation brick 1 Connection, it is easy for construction, and stability is good.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of slope treatment structure, which is characterized in that including several plantation bricks successively closely arranged, the plantation brick includes The plantation chamber being made of four side walls, the side wall of the plantation brick is interior to be equipped with water pipe, and the water pipe is equipped with several The side wall of the spray head being connected to in plantation chamber cavity, the plantation chamber is equipped with water permeable membrane;Outside the left side wall of the plantation brick Side is equipped with the Inlet and outlet water interface being connected to the water pipe, and the right side wall for planting brick is equipped with the disengaging being connected to water pipe Water interface;Water pipe in the two neighboring plantation brick passes through Inlet and outlet water interface and Inlet and outlet water orifice.
2. slope treatment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the left side wall of the plantation brick is equipped with Second recess portion, the Inlet and outlet water interface are arranged in the groove of second recess portion;It is set on the outside of the right side wall of the plantation brick There is the second protrusion, the Inlet and outlet water interface is arranged in the protrusion of second protrusion;And second recess portion and described second Fit type cooperation in protrusion;The Inlet and outlet water interface and the Inlet and outlet water interface fit type cooperation.
3. slope treatment structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rear wall of the plantation brick is equipped with first Recess portion plants the first protrusion on the front side wall of brick, and type cooperation is fitted in first recess portion and first protrusion.
4. slope treatment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plantation brick is equipped with location hole, described Plantation brick is fixed in side slope by the guide pile for fitting type cooperation with the location hole.
5. slope treatment structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the guide pile includes shell, is arranged in institute It states the drill bit in housing forward end portion and is arranged in the intracorporal retaining pin of the shell.
6. slope treatment structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shell and drill bit are integrally formed, described Shell is in hollow form, and the shell includes that two arc-shaped side walls and be connected between two arc-shaped side walls two are parallel Side wall, and one end that two parallel side walls are connect with drill bit is equipped with retaining hole;The retaining pin includes cylindrical stops Bar is moved back, the retaining bar extends into the intracorporal one end of the shell and is equipped with the retaining protrusion matched with the arc-shaped side wall;Peace When dress, retaining protrusion is set to protrude outward realization retaining effect into the retaining hole by rotating retaining bar and being rotated by 90 °.
7. slope treatment structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the retaining bar extends outside the shell One end is equipped with handle.
8. -7 any slope treatment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through between two plantation bricks Concrete connection.
CN201810740867.9A 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 slope treatment structure Withdrawn CN108824458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810740867.9A CN108824458A (en) 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 slope treatment structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810740867.9A CN108824458A (en) 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 slope treatment structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108824458A true CN108824458A (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64136412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810740867.9A Withdrawn CN108824458A (en) 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 slope treatment structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108824458A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181116

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication