CN108824175A - The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint - Google Patents

The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108824175A
CN108824175A CN201810964407.4A CN201810964407A CN108824175A CN 108824175 A CN108824175 A CN 108824175A CN 201810964407 A CN201810964407 A CN 201810964407A CN 108824175 A CN108824175 A CN 108824175A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pier
type
flanged joint
shaft
suspension type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810964407.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶奇
曾永平
郑晓龙
庞林
杨国静
素延文
董俊
徐昕宇
周川江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
Original Assignee
China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC filed Critical China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
Priority to CN201810964407.4A priority Critical patent/CN108824175A/en
Publication of CN108824175A publication Critical patent/CN108824175A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B25/00Tracks for special kinds of railways
    • E01B25/22Tracks for railways with the vehicle suspended from rigid supporting rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/20Concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E01D2101/24Concrete
    • E01D2101/26Concrete reinforced
    • E01D2101/28Concrete reinforced prestressed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of retarded adhesive prestressed precast piers of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint, steel construction pier top including pier shaft and Y type, ring flange is connected between pier shaft and pier top, pier shaft and pier top are precast construction, and pier shaft is the reinforced concrete structure for being equipped with several delayed bonding prestressed tendons along longitudinal direction.Suspension type monorail Pier Design is reinforced concrete structure by the present invention, and inside increases delayed bonding prestressed tendon, not only overcome that steel construction pier shaft rigidity is smaller, influences road-ability, the defects of late maintenance cost is high, and pier shaft sectional dimension can be effectively reduced and reduce pier shaft regular reinforcement quantity, to reduce line spacing, project cost is reduced, occupied area is reduced;And existing various problems when overcoming using bonded prestress technology and Non-cohesive Prestressing Force Technology are maximized favourable factors and minimized unfavourable ones combining the advantages of having bonding and Non-cohesive Prestressing Force Technology, are not necessarily to reserving hole channel, without grouting, easy construction, structure is safe and reliable.

Description

The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to track engineering field, in particular to a kind of suspension type monorail slow cohesion of the Y type with flanged joint Prestressing force precast pier.
Background technique
Existing suspension type sky rail Y type bridge pier, bridge pier is typically designed as steel construction, when the pier height of bridge pier is higher, nothing Method carries out whole Transporting, can only be assembled by the way of site welding, and the quality of field welding is lower, influences structure use Service life and structure safety.Meanwhile bridge pier as a whole when, the difficulty for positioning of constructing is very big, leverage the construction period, And the more difficult satisfaction driving of final track girder line style is required, affect the service performance of entire rail system.In addition, using When steel construction pier shaft, structure overall stiffness is smaller, easily influence road-ability, and late maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, a kind of Y type band flanged joint is provided The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint, the steel including pier shaft and Y type Structure pier top, is connected with ring flange between the pier shaft and pier top, the pier shaft and pier top are precast construction, and the pier shaft For the reinforced concrete structure for being equipped with several delayed bonding prestressed tendons along longitudinal direction.
Delayed bonding prestressed tendon refers in construction stage prestress wire dilatation freedom, not with around, slow setting is bonded Agent generates bonding, and in predetermined period after the completion of construction, presstressed reinforcing steel passes through cured slow setting adhesive and surrounding coagulation Local products give birth to cementation.
The present invention by suspension type monorail Pier Design be reinforced concrete structure, and inside increase it is retarded adhesive prestressed Muscle, not only overcomes that steel construction pier shaft rigidity is smaller, influences road-ability, the defects of late maintenance cost is high, and can be effective Reduce pier shaft sectional dimension and reduce pier shaft regular reinforcement quantity, to reduce line spacing, reduces project cost, reduce land occupation face Product.It is existing when being also avoided using retarded adhesive prestressed technology using bonded prestress technology and Non-cohesive Prestressing Force Technology (for example, when using bonded prestress technology, pipeline pneumatic mortar point is more, heavy workload, due to prestressing tendon caliber for various problems Smaller, mud jacking is difficult closely knit, and there are gaps, so that the presstressed reinforcing steel later period is perishable, influences structure safety, and due to prestressing tendon Shorter, when using traditional post stretching bonded prestress technology, mud jacking loudspeaker gate material proportion is larger, increases difficulty of construction Or it can not construct.), and there is the technological merit of bonding and prestressing without bondn to combine, it maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, without pre- It boxes out, without grouting, easy construction, structure is safe and reliable.
In particular, the precast pier can be directly used for assembled installation, due to using delayed bonding prestressed tendon, Ke Yi It is to be transported when being assembled to scene with regard to pre-buried delayed bonding prestressed tendon when factory process, then the tensioning presstressed reinforcing steel, not only Prefabrication and field erected time, process can be saved, labor cost and construction cost are reduced, moreover, avoiding too early Loss of prestress caused by tensioning.
On the other hand, bridge pier is divided into two parts of pier shaft and pier top by the present invention, on the one hand facilitates processing, transport and group On the other hand dress is also easily facilitated and is positioned to bridge pier, it is only necessary to strict control is carried out to the positioning accuracy of Y type pier top, And the position of Y type pier top can be adjusted by the ring flange connected therebetween, the precision of positioning can be effectively improved, construction is reduced Duration and raising construction quality.
Further, pier shaft of the invention and pier top can be precast construction, precast section can transport directly to scene into Row installation, accelerates construction progress, reduces construction pollution, more environmentally-friendly.Connected between pier shaft and pier top by ring flange It connects, then avoids welding quality adverse effect caused by bridge pier service life and security performance, and easily facilitate construction with after Phase maintenance.
Preferably, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon is located at the two sides of the longitudinally asymmetric axis of the pier top, two sides in Y type pier top Track girder be arranged relative to the longitudinally asymmetric axial symmetry, when track girder driving, pier shaft will receive biggish moment of flexure, at this time Delayed bonding prestressed tendon is arranged in the two sides of longitudinally asymmetric axis, the bending strength and tensile strength of entire pier shaft can be increased, Have good power transmission mechanism, can further by delayed bonding prestressed tendon be mounted on as far as possible far from the longitudinally asymmetric axis at, Pier shaft intensity can be increased, to reduce pier shaft size.
Preferably, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon is arranged relative to the longitudinally asymmetric axial symmetry, on the one hand makes pier shaft It is identical to the bending strength and tensile strength of two sides track girder, on the other hand, also easily facilitate construction.
Preferably, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon is symmetrical arranged in the pier shaft inner shaft, it may include lateral axial symmetry is set It sets and is symmetrical arranged with longitudinal axis.
Preferably, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon is pierced by the pier shaft, and is fixed on the pier shaft by anchor. Retarded adhesive prestressed current using single hole anchor device, inserting knot is more flexible compared with bonded prestress.
Preferably, the pier top includes pier top crossbeam, and bracket, the ox are equipped between the pier top crossbeam and track girder Leg and the pier top crossbeam bolt.By adjusting the installation site of bracket, it can effectively eliminate construction error, increase construction essence Degree, and facilitate beam body to set up, and guarantee that beam body is convenient for changing after going wrong when later period operation.
Preferably, the bracket is connected to the lower section of the pier top crossbeam by high-strength bolt, and bonding strength is high, can pacify Dress, replacement are convenient.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the pier shaft is rectangle or circle.
Preferably, the pier shaft is hollow structure, reduces material utilization amount, saves construction cost.
Preferably, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon is high-strength underrelaxation slow-adhesion prestress steel strand.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention by suspension type monorail Pier Design be reinforced concrete structure, and inside increase it is retarded adhesive prestressed Muscle, not only overcomes that steel construction pier shaft rigidity is smaller, influences road-ability, the defects of late maintenance cost is high, and can be effective Reduce pier shaft sectional dimension and reduce pier shaft regular reinforcement quantity, to reduce line spacing, reduces project cost, reduce land occupation face Product.It is existing when being also avoided using retarded adhesive prestressed technology using bonded prestress technology and Non-cohesive Prestressing Force Technology Various problems, and there is the technological merit of bonding and prestressing without bondn to combine, it maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, is not necessarily to reserving hole channel, nothing It needs to be in the milk, easy construction, structure is safe and reliable.
In particular, the precast pier can be directly used for assembled installation, due to using delayed bonding prestressed tendon, Ke Yi It is to be transported when being assembled to scene with regard to pre-buried delayed bonding prestressed tendon when factory process, then the tensioning presstressed reinforcing steel, not only Prefabrication and field erected time, process can be saved, labor cost and construction cost are reduced, moreover, avoiding too early Loss of prestress caused by tensioning.
On the other hand, bridge pier is divided into two parts of pier shaft and pier top by the present invention, on the one hand facilitates processing, transport and group On the other hand dress is also easily facilitated and is positioned to bridge pier, it is only necessary to strict control is carried out to the positioning accuracy of Y type pier top, And the position of Y type pier top can be adjusted by the ring flange connected therebetween, the precision of positioning can be effectively improved, construction is reduced Duration and raising construction quality.
Further, pier shaft of the invention and pier top can be precast construction, precast section can transport directly to scene into Row installation, accelerates construction progress, reduces construction pollution, more environmentally-friendly.Connected between pier shaft and pier top by ring flange It connects, then avoids welding quality adverse effect caused by bridge pier service life and security performance, and easily facilitate construction with after Phase maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint of the present invention Pier shaft structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the retarded adhesive prestressed prefabricated bridge of suspension type monorail of the another kind Y type with flanged joint of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of the pier shaft of pier.
Fig. 3 is a kind of retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint of the present invention Overall structure diagram.
It is marked in figure:1- pier shaft, 2- delayed bonding prestressed tendon, the longitudinally asymmetric axis of 3-, 4- pier top, 5- ring flange, 6- pier top Crossbeam, 7- track girder, 8- bracket, 9- high-strength bolt.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to test example and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood It is all that this is belonged to based on the technology that the content of present invention is realized for the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments The range of invention.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier, including pier The pier top 4 of body 1 and Y type is connected with ring flange 5 between the pier shaft 1 and pier top 4.
The pier shaft 1 be hollow reinforced concrete precast member, as Figure 1-Figure 2, the pier shaft 1 be rectangular section or Circular cross-section.Be equipped with two rows of delayed bonding prestressed tendons 2 along longitudinal direction in the pier shaft 1, the delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 relative to The longitudinally asymmetric axis 3 of the pier top 4 is symmetrical arranged, and the delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 is (horizontal in the 1 inside axial symmetry of pier shaft To axial symmetry and longitudinal axial symmetry) setting.
In construction, delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 is similar to prestressing without bondn, compared with bonded prestress, does not need Bellows is worn, does not need to be in the milk, reduces twice complicated procedures of forming, reducing live manual operation influences, and construction quality is easy To guarantee.The delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 passes through the pier shaft 1, and is fixed on the pier shaft 1 by anchor, delays viscous Knot prestressing force uses single hole anchor device at present, and inserting knot is more flexible compared with bonded prestress.After slow setting adhesive curing, Delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 is engaged bonding with surrounding concrete formation, and reaching has viscous effect.The delayed bonding prestressed tendon 2 can replace It is changed to slow-adhesion prestress steel strand, slow-adhesion prestress steel strand is configured with three layers, and steel strand wires (bare wire) outer layer is by corrosion-resistant Slow setting adhesive and outer coated sheath wrap up, form two protective layers, durability is better than common bonded prestress.
The pier top 4 is prefabricated steel construction, and the pier top 4 includes pier top crossbeam 6, in the pier top crossbeam 6 and track Bracket 8 is equipped between beam 7, the bracket 8 is connected to the lower section of the pier top crossbeam 6, the bracket 8 and the pier top crossbeam 6 It is bolted by high-strength bolt 9, the track girder 7 reconnects on the bracket 8.On the one hand, it can be adjusted by high-strength bolt 9 The position for saving bracket 8, thus the installation accuracy of adjustable track beam 7;Meanwhile the height of the ring flange 5 and the basic phase of track girder 7 It together, can be by the mounting height of regulating flange disk, to adjust the mounting height of pier top 4, thus the installation essence of adjustable track beam 7 Degree.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit the technical scheme described by the invention, although this explanation The present invention has been described in detail referring to above-mentioned each embodiment for book, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation Mode, therefore any couple of present invention modifies or equivalent replacement;And the technical side of all spirit and scope for not departing from invention Case and its improvement, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint, which is characterized in that including pier shaft (1) and the steel construction pier top (4) of Y type, be connected with ring flange (5) between the pier shaft (1) and pier top (4), the pier shaft (1) and Pier top (4) is precast construction, and the pier shaft (1) is that the reinforcing bar equipped with several delayed bonding prestressed tendons (2) is mixed along longitudinal direction Xtah Crude Clay structure.
2. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1, special Sign is that the delayed bonding prestressed tendon (2) is located at the two sides of the longitudinally asymmetric axis (3) of the pier top (4).
3. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 2, special Sign is that the delayed bonding prestressed tendon (2) is symmetrical arranged relative to the longitudinally asymmetric axis (3).
4. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1, special Sign is that the delayed bonding prestressed tendon (2) is symmetrical arranged in the pier shaft (1) inner shaft.
5. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1, special Sign is that the delayed bonding prestressed tendon (2) is pierced by the pier shaft (1), and is fixed on the pier shaft (1) by anchor On.
6. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1, special Sign is that the pier top (4) includes pier top crossbeam (6), and bracket is equipped between the pier top crossbeam (6) and track girder (7) (8), the bracket (8) and the pier top crossbeam (6) bolt.
7. the retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 6, special Sign is that the bracket (8) is connected to the lower section of the pier top crossbeam (6) by high-strength bolt (9).
8. -7 any retarded adhesive prestressed prefabricated bridge of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1 Pier, which is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the pier shaft (1) is rectangle or circle.
9. -7 any retarded adhesive prestressed prefabricated bridge of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1 Pier, which is characterized in that the pier shaft (1) is hollow structure.
10. -7 any retarded adhesive prestressed prefabricated bridge of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint according to claim 1 Pier, which is characterized in that the delayed bonding prestressed tendon (2) is high-strength underrelaxation slow-adhesion prestress steel strand.
CN201810964407.4A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint Pending CN108824175A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109763419A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-17 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of connection structure of novel suspension type monorail bridge pier and track girder
CN109778664A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-21 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of lightweight prestressed concrete beam bridge structure

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EP0010733A1 (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-14 Stephen Parazader Guideway units for elevated guideways
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CN103526947A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-22 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Slow-bonding prestress construction method suitable for staged construction of different structural parts
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CN208685434U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-04-02 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0010733A1 (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-14 Stephen Parazader Guideway units for elevated guideways
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CN103526947A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-22 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Slow-bonding prestress construction method suitable for staged construction of different structural parts
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CN208685434U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-04-02 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 The retarded adhesive prestressed precast pier of suspension type monorail of the Y type with flanged joint

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109763419A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-17 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of connection structure of novel suspension type monorail bridge pier and track girder
CN109778664A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-21 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of lightweight prestressed concrete beam bridge structure

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