CN108823989A - A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme and its application method in fabric printing - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme and its application method in fabric printing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108823989A CN108823989A CN201810431204.9A CN201810431204A CN108823989A CN 108823989 A CN108823989 A CN 108823989A CN 201810431204 A CN201810431204 A CN 201810431204A CN 108823989 A CN108823989 A CN 108823989A
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- Prior art keywords
- polishing enzyme
- enzyme
- polishing
- preparation
- minutes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method for polishing enzyme and its application methods in fabric printing, include the following steps:(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% auxiliary agent, 10% resist printing powder, 46.95% starch, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant;(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, polishing enzyme finished product is made.This polishing enzyme has easy to use, and using effect is good, environmentally protective, is widely used, and can be widely used in the polished finish of fabric, soft finish and returns old arrange etc. in techniques.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of composition and its application method, in particular to a kind of preparation side for polishing enzyme
Method and its application method in fabric printing.
Background technique
With the development of human society, problem of environmental pollution becomes increasingly conspicuous, the textile dyeing and finishing industry face that pollution is big, energy consumption is high
Face stern challenge.The features such as biological enzyme formulation is with its high efficiency, specificity, action condition are mild and environmentally friendly process
It is widely used in textile dyeing and finishing processing.
There are many micro- fibrils outstanding on the surface of fabric, cause fabric under by external force and extraneous rubbing action very
It is easy pilling, influences the finish and feel of fabric surface.Fabric polishing be it is a kind of using cellulase improve fiber knit
The arrangement of object surface smoothness and flexibility.
In traditional fabric washing polishing process, it is generally adopted by acid cellulase.In water-washing process, fall off
Dyestuff in water washing bath is when pH value is 6 or less, it may appear that fabric significantly returns staining phenomenon.At 50~60 DEG C for the treatment of temperature
Under the conditions of processing the time it is longer when, the strength of fabric can be caused compared with macrolesion.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention discloses a kind of preparation method for polishing enzyme and its in fabric printing
Application method.
The technical solution that the preparation method and its application method in fabric printing of polishing enzyme of the invention use for:
A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme, includes the following steps:
(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% auxiliary agent, 10% resist printing powder,
46.95% starch, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant.
(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, polishing enzyme finished product is made.
The polishing enzyme finished product is the polishing enzyme granulate of 10 ~ 60 mesh in one of the embodiments,.
The polishing enzyme finished product is that polishing enzyme granulate or polishing enzyme powder or polishing enzyme are molten in one of the embodiments,
Liquid.
The auxiliary agent is water-dispersible polyester in one of the embodiments,.
The starch is cornstarch or tapioca or potato starch in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of application method using polishing enzyme made from the above method, wherein:The polishing enzyme can be used for cellulose fiber
It ties up the polished finish of fabric, soft finish and returns old arrangement.
Condition of the polishing enzyme for polished finish is as follows in one of the embodiments,:PH range is 5 ~ 8, temperature
Range is 25 ~ 50 DEG C, and the time is 30 ~ 60 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
Condition of the polishing enzyme for soft finish is as follows in one of the embodiments,:PH range is 5.5 ~ 8, temperature
Spending range is 25 ~ 60 DEG C, and the time is 30 ~ 50 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
The condition that the polishing enzyme is used to return old arrangement in one of the embodiments, is as follows:PH range is 7 ~ 8, temperature
It is 25 ~ 60 DEG C, the time is 45 ~ 120 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
Use condition of the polishing enzyme for polished finish is as follows in one of the embodiments,:PH value is 7, temperature
25 ~ 45 DEG C, the time is 30 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. it is easy to use, it is not required to use under the conditions ofs high temperature, high pressure, strong acid, highly basic, strong oxidizer etc., easily biological-degradable is not easy
Environmental pollution is brought, is had the function of environmentally protective.
2. the filoplume of fabric surface can be removed effectively, staining phenomenon is returned relative to acidic cellulase and is significantly reduced.
3. the fabric of collated mistake is not easy pilling, clothing hygroscopicity, drapability, feel all have clear improvement, relatively
It is small to the strength damage of fabric in acidic cellulase.
4. be widely used, it can be widely used in the polished finish of fabric, soft finish and return old arrange etc. in techniques.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme, includes the following steps:
(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% water-dispersible polyester, 10%
Resist printing powder, 46.95% cornstarch, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant.
(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, the polishing enzyme granulate of 10 ~ 60 mesh is made.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric polished finish, use condition is:PH is 8,
Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time is 60 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric soft finish, use condition is:PH is 8,
Temperature is 60 DEG C, and the time is 50 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
A method of the polishing enzyme is used for cellulose base fiber fabric and returns old arrangement, use condition is:PH is 8,
Temperature is 60 DEG C, and the time is 120 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme, includes the following steps:
(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% water-dispersible polyester, 10%
Resist printing powder, 46.95% tapioca, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant.
(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, polishing enzyme powder is made.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric polished finish, use condition is:PH is 5,
Temperature is 25 DEG C, and the time is 30 minutes, bath raio 1:15.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric soft finish, use condition is:PH is
5.5, temperature is 25 DEG C, and the time is 50 minutes, bath raio 1:15.
A method of the polishing enzyme is used for cellulose base fiber fabric and returns old arrangement, use condition is:PH is 7,
Temperature is 25 DEG C, and the time is 45 minutes, bath raio 1:15.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme, includes the following steps:
(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% water-dispersible polyester, 10%
Resist printing powder, 46.95% potato starch, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant.
(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, polishing enzyme solutions are made.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric polished finish, use condition is:PH is 7,
Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 45 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
A method of the polishing enzyme being used for cellulose base fiber fabric soft finish, use condition is:PH is 7,
Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 50 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
A method of the polishing enzyme is used for cellulose base fiber fabric and returns old arrangement, use condition is:PH is 7,
Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 120 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
Embodiment 4
To jeans polishing treatment:
Cloth weight:70g/ pairs of cowboy's trouser legs
Fabric:Navy blue cowboy's trouser legs
Bath raio:1:10
Polish type:Wash small model machine DX-350B(Ya Nuo precision machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd of Foshan City)
Biopolishing is carried out by following technique:
Sample ID | Enzyme dosage/g | Water/L | pH | Temperature/DEG C | Time/min |
Neutrophil granule polishes enzyme | 30 | 18 | 7.0 | 45 | 30 |
In above-mentioned polishing process, navy blue cowboy's trouser legs effect that rockets is obvious, anti-to return that dye effect is good, and the removal of fabric surface filoplume is bright
Aobvious, indices are qualified.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method for polishing enzyme, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1)Following raw material is weighed count by weight percentage:20% neutral cellulase, 5% auxiliary agent, 10% resist printing powder,
46.95% starch, 10% microcrystalline cellulose, 8% dextrin, 0.05% caramel colorant;
(2)Each component in step 1 is uniformly mixed, polishing enzyme finished product is made.
2. polishing enzyme preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme finished product is 10 ~ 60 purposes
Polish enzyme granulate.
3. polishing enzyme preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme finished product is polishing enzyme granulate
Or polish enzyme powder or polishing enzyme solutions.
4. polishing enzyme preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary agent is water-dispersible polyester.
5. polishing enzyme preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The starch is cornstarch or para arrowroot
Powder or potato starch.
6. a kind of application method of polishing enzyme obtained method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme can
For the polished finish of cellulose base fiber fabric, soft finish and return old arrangement.
7. application method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme is used for the use condition of polished finish
It is as follows:PH range is 5 ~ 8, and temperature range is 25 ~ 55 DEG C, and the time is 20 ~ 60 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
8. application method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme is used for the use condition of soft finish
It is as follows:PH range is 5.5 ~ 8, and temperature range is 25 ~ 60 DEG C, and the time is 30 ~ 50 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
9. application method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme is used to return the use condition of old arrangement
It is as follows:PH range is 7 ~ 8, and temperature is 25 ~ 60 DEG C, and the time is 45 ~ 120 minutes, bath raio 1:(10~15).
10. application method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The polishing enzyme uses item for polished finish
Part is as follows:PH value is 7, and 25 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature, the time is 30 minutes, bath raio 1:10.
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CN201810431204.9A CN108823989A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme and its application method in fabric printing |
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CN201810431204.9A CN108823989A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of preparation method polishing enzyme and its application method in fabric printing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111826966A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南工程学院 | Method for improving cotton knitted fabric hairiness by using cellulase |
CN112359606A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏泰慕士针纺科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of modified cotton knitted fabric |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201810431204.9A patent/CN108823989A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111826966A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南工程学院 | Method for improving cotton knitted fabric hairiness by using cellulase |
CN112359606A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏泰慕士针纺科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of modified cotton knitted fabric |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |
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