CN108823974A - The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric - Google Patents

The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108823974A
CN108823974A CN201810608973.1A CN201810608973A CN108823974A CN 108823974 A CN108823974 A CN 108823974A CN 201810608973 A CN201810608973 A CN 201810608973A CN 108823974 A CN108823974 A CN 108823974A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
bamboo
finishing agent
bamboo fibre
weaving
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CN201810608973.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁德梅
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Rugao Blueprint Knitting Garments Co Ltd
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Rugao Blueprint Knitting Garments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810608973.1A priority Critical patent/CN108823974A/en
Publication of CN108823974A publication Critical patent/CN108823974A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/08—Organic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10—Bamboo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the manufacturing methods and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, belong to technical field of bamboo fiber textile.The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：1. weaving fabric, the fabric is impregnated using finishing agent, is then dried；2. after dry, fabric is cooling；3. impregnating using post-finishing agent to fabric, setting processing then is carried out to the fabric；When weaving fabric, the yarn that warp is formed using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft forms yarn by twisting using one or more strands of polyester fibers.Have the advantages that wrinkle resistance is good, washing shrinkage is low, wearability is good with dacron interweaved fabric using bamboo fibre made from the method for the present invention.

Description

The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing methods and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, belong to bamboo fibre textile technology neck Domain.
Background technique
As people go deep into bamboo fibre understanding, the consumer groups of bamboo fibre are also being gradually expanded, white from several years ago Stratum is led gradually to spread to present blue collar, in knitting and home textile field, the total amount of bamboo fiber products has been created in recent years New peak is descended, market occupancy volume is also equally matched with cotton product.While obtaining encouraging success, the industry into The development of one step also encounters bottleneck, and because of intensity, shrink and the reasons such as well-pressed, it is current that bamboo fibre is marched to other field of textiles It is difficult to the technical problem captured.The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201020295706.2 discloses a kind of bamboo fibre With family's textile fabric that Modal is blended and cotton fiber interweaves, although the patented technology still falls within home textile field, alternatively The patented technology marches to other field of textiles for bamboo fibre and provides a technique direction.Application No. is 200810136352.4 Chinese invention patent, disclose the interwoven and its method for weaving of a kind of dacron thread and bamboo fibre, the interwoven by 20D~ 30D superfine denier polyester single hole silk is interwoven as warp, bamboo fiber yarn as weft, the superfine denier polyester single hole silk at Divide and account for the 15%~25% of interwoven total weight, the bamboo fiber yarn ingredient accounts for the 75%~85% of interwoven total weight.It should It is also strong on the basis of the cloth cover of interwoven is the advantages that retaining ventilative, highly hygroscopic, wear-resisting bamboo fiber yarn antibacterial, height, not pilling The fine and smooth sense and drapability for having changed fabric, are suitable for fashion material.But the fabric can't solve technology that is crease-resistant, shrinking Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide the manufacturer of a kind of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric to solve above-mentioned technical problem Method.The fabric as made from this method also has the advantages that the good washing shrinkage of wrinkle resistance is low in addition to having the advantages that bamboo fibre.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention technical scheme is that：
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, is then dried；
2. the fabric is cooled to room temperature after being dried；
It is more than then 10 DEG C/s using heating rate and temperature does not surpass 3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent It crosses 160 DEG C of PULSE HEATING mode and setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 70%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78~120 DEG C；
Weave fabric when, warp using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twisting formed yarn, weft using one or Multiply polyester fiber forms yarn by twisting.
In above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, using 2 dippings, 2 dry methods obtain wrinkle resistance it is good, shrink The shuttle-woven fabric of rate, low wearability good bamboo fibre and polyester fiber.This 2 times dippings use different finishing agents, dry Method and purpose it is also different.It impregnates for the first time and uses the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%, in the solution Ethyl alcohol not only promote the infiltration of bamboo vinegar, also the pH value of the solution is promoted, performance is not in acidic environment for usual fabric Stable and easy damaged.It is dry for the first time to use temperature as 78~120 DEG C of heat drying method, it can be rapid by ethyl alcohol using this method Removing is evaporated from fabric in ground.It is applicant's understanding that more higher the easier performance by fabric locks temperature, not yet due to fabric at this time Handle well, therefore excessive temperature should not be used, and 120 DEG C and it is following be a more appropriate temperature section.It is impregnated at the 2nd time In, applicant obviously increases bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up, and uses the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar.It is also easy to steam because ethyl alcohol is readily permeable Hair, when evaporation, can take away part bamboo vinegar, still more use the bamboo vinegar of higher concentration at this time.In second of drying, It is exactly step 3. in the setting processing, by setting processing so that the wrinkle resistance of the fabric is significantly mentioned It rises.It is in the prior art outstanding figure, the master of Younger with the free ironing full cotton shirt technology of Younger in terms of the wrinkle resistance of fabric Wanting technological means is to exempt from cotton fabric sprinkling to handle after pressing finishing agent by hot iron.By the complete of the special high-temperature process Cotton face fabric can obtain good wrinkle resistance.Applicant uses for reference this method and wishes to obtain the wrinkle resistance of bamboo fibre fabric, But since the heat resistance of bamboo fibre is very different with respect to cotton fiber, exempt to press finishing agent to the destruction of bamboo fibre than pre- along with this Phase is big, applicant send bamboo fiber woven fabric to Younger technique center done and exempt to press processing after, find the fabric almost Lose wearability.Applicant according to the own characteristic of bamboo fibre, by it is in the prior art exempt to press finishing agent replace with it is described Then post-finishing agent is more than the technical solution of the PULSE HEATING of 10 DEG C/s and temperature no more than 160 DEG C to bamboo using heating rate Fiber shuttle-woven fabric is handled, so that the wrinkle resistance of the fabric is greatly improved, and almost without the loss face The wearability of material.By measurement, fabric obtained is after having carried out artificial group's wrinkle through the invention, the instant recovery rate of fold 75% or more, the fabric as made from the Chinese invention patent application No. is 200810136352.4 on year-on-year basis, fold it is instant About 50 percentage points of recovery rate increase.
By the effort of step 3., but also the washing shrinkage of the fabric has obtained effective control；After tested, without The processing of step 3., for a washing shrinkage of the fabric close to 10%, predicted permanent washing shrinkage will be more than 12%.And pass through this Fabric made from inventive method, washing shrinkage are lower than 5%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step 2. and 3. between, further include fabric modification procedure：Using Cryogenic air Atmosphere plasma is modified the fabric.
After being modified using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric, the infiltration of post-finishing agent is greatly improved Rate, although the microstructure fiber of face liber is approximate before and after the processing, wettability can greatly improve.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it after the completion of the face weave, first carries out preshrunk and then carries out step 1. The dipping and drying process.
Since bamboo fibre easily contracts, and in latitude and longitude, warp is bamboo fibre, and weft is not bamboo fibre, therefore the fabric Shunk to shrinkage ratio broadwise it is apparent more；The technical solution that applicant first uses preshrinking process efficiently solves longitude and latitude The technical problem big to difference in shrinkage.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, when weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in by the face using satin weave technique Material is internal, and weft is made to float on the web surface.
The relatively easy fuzz balls of bamboo fibre, therefore bamboo fibre is hidden in the inside of fabric by technique by applicant, to obtain face Expect the raising of anti-pilling property.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the post-finishing agent includes bamboo vinegar and general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) content of the auxiliary agent of b- (C2H4O) aH, the auxiliary agent is not less than 0.1%.
Another object of the present invention is that a kind of fabric, the radial direction of the fabric are provided according to the manufacturing method of above-mentioned fabric Density is 170~175 pieces/inch, 80~85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density；Fabric ultimate strength >=240N；Washing shrinkage≤5%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are by that will make It is proposed for the bamboo fiber yarn of warp from the fabric interior section, in the face with patterning that the web surface is formed Material.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, satin weave fabric when the fabric, the satin weave are five piece three and fly Satin or five piece of two winged satin.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
Using bamboo fibre made from the method for the present invention with dacron interweaved fabric with wrinkle resistance is good, washing shrinkage is low, takes The good advantage of performance.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment one
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, is then dried；
2. the fabric is cooled to room temperature after being dried；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 11 DEG C/s and temperature is 100 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 30%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the yarn that warp is formed using one bamboo fibre by twisting, weft uses one polyester fiber The yarn formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=240N；Washing shrinkage≤5%.
Embodiment two
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, is then dried；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 12 DEG C/s and temperature is 120 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 35%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 85 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the yarn that warp is formed using bifilar bamboo fibre by twisting, weft uses bifilar polyester fiber The yarn formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=240N；Washing shrinkage≤5%.
Embodiment three
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 120 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 40%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 90 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft uses three strands of terylene The yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.
Example IV
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, floats on weft The web surface；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 150 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft uses three strands of terylene The yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.
Embodiment five
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, floats on weft The web surface；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 15 DEG C/s and temperature is 150 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%；Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent Stating Poloxamer is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, and a is 12, b 20 in the present embodiment, The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 2090~2360, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.2%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft uses three strands of terylene The yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp Fabric.The fabric is five piece of three winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment six
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, floats on weft The web surface；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 18 DEG C/s and temperature is 160 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 45%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 75%；Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent Stating Poloxamer is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, and a is 64, b 37 in the present embodiment, The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 6840~8830, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.3%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 120 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft uses three strands of terylene The Compact-spun Yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 170 pieces/inch, 80 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp Fabric.The fabric is five piece of two winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment seven
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, floats on weft The web surface；
2. be dried after, the fabric is cooled to room temperature, using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma to the fabric into Row is modified；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 16 DEG C/s and temperature is 140 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 50%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 70%；Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent Stating Poloxamer is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, and a is that 101, b is in the present embodiment 56, the average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 9840~14600, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0.5%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 100 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using three strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft uses three strands of terylene The yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 175 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp Fabric.The fabric is five piece of two winged satin tissue fabric.
Embodiment eight
The manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, preshrunk processing is carried out to the fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, so After be dried；When weaving the fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, floats on weft The web surface；
2. the fabric is cooled to room temperature after being dried；
3. being impregnated using post-finishing agent to the fabric, then uses heating rate for 20 DEG C/s and temperature is 160 DEG C PULSE HEATING mode setting processing is carried out to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 35%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution of bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up 85%；Also contain Poloxamer, institute in the post-finishing agent Stating Poloxamer is the auxiliary agent that general formula is HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, and a is 79, b 28 in the present embodiment, The average molecular weight of the auxiliary agent is 7680~9510, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 1.5%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 120 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the high-count yarn that warp is formed using bifilar bamboo fibre by twisting, weft uses bifilar terylene The Compact-spun Yarn that fiber is formed by twisting.
The fabric as made from the above method, its ultimate strength >=300N；Washing shrinkage≤3%.The radial direction of the fabric Density is 170 pieces/inch, 85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density.The fabric is jacquard fabrics, and the jacquard fabrics are to pass through It will propose that there is patterning what the web surface was formed from the fabric interior section as the bamboo fiber yarn of warp Fabric.
Ultimate strength measurement of the present invention is executed by GB/T 3923.1.Washing shrinkage of the present invention is as without especially It indicates and refers both to permanent washing shrinkage, the shrinkage that permanent washing shrinkage measures when no longer shrinking after referring to fabric after washing several times.

Claims (7)

1. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric, includes the following steps：
1. weaving fabric, impregnation is carried out to the fabric using finishing agent, is then dried；
2. the fabric is cooled to room temperature after being dried；
It is more than then 10 DEG C/s using heating rate and temperature is no more than 3. being impregnated to the fabric using post-finishing agent 160 DEG C of PULSE HEATING mode carries out setting processing to the fabric；
The finishing agent is the ethanol solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 30%；
The post-finishing agent is the aqueous solution that bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is not less than 70%；
The drying process is the heat drying that heating temperature is 78~120 DEG C；
When weaving fabric, the yarn that warp is formed using one or more strands of bamboo fibres by twisting, weft is using one or more strands of Polyester fiber forms yarn by twisting；
The post-finishing agent includes bamboo vinegar and general formula is the auxiliary agent of HO (C2H4O) a- (C3H6O) b- (C2H4O) aH, described to help The content of agent is not less than 0.1%；
When a is 12, b 20, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 2090~2360；
When a is 64, b 37, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 6840~8830；
When a is 101, b 56, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 9840~14600；
When a is 79, b 28, the average molecular weight of auxiliary agent is 7680~9510.
2. and 3. 2. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, which is characterized in that step Between, it further include fabric modification procedure：The fabric is modified using Cryogenic air atmosphere plasma.
3. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, it is characterised in that：In the fabric After finishing the weaving, it first carries out preshrunk and then carries out the step 1. dipping and drying process.
4. the manufacturing method of bamboo fibre according to claim 1 and dacron interweaved fabric, it is characterised in that：Described in weaving When fabric, warp is hidden in inside the fabric using satin weave technique, weft is made to float on the web surface.
5. the fabric as made from any of the above-described claim, it is characterised in that：The fabric through to density be 170~175/ Inch, 80~85 pieces/inch of latitudinal density；Fabric ultimate strength >=240N；Washing shrinkage≤5%.
6. fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fabric is jacquard fabrics, the jacquard fabrics It is that there is figure what the web surface was formed by the way that the bamboo fiber yarn of warp will be used as to propose from the fabric interior section The fabric of case structure.
7. fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The fabric is satin weave fabric, the satin weave It is five piece of three winged satin or five piece of two winged satin.
CN201810608973.1A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 The manufacturing method and fabric of bamboo fibre and dacron interweaved fabric Withdrawn CN108823974A (en)

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