CN108823859B - Method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing - Google Patents

Method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing Download PDF

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CN108823859B
CN108823859B CN201810755947.1A CN201810755947A CN108823859B CN 108823859 B CN108823859 B CN 108823859B CN 201810755947 A CN201810755947 A CN 201810755947A CN 108823859 B CN108823859 B CN 108823859B
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cloth
singeing
linen
ario
finishing
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CN108823859A (en
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任炳
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Zhejiang Mizuda Textile Printing And Dyeing Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Mizuda Textile Printing And Dyeing Technology Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00—Singeing
    • D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for singeing and removing particle heads of linen after ARIO finishing, which comprises the following steps: padding the desized linen in warm water at 40-45 ℃ to moisten the cloth surface, then mechanically beating the linen at 65-75 ℃ to float the particle heads of the cloth surface, and then brushing and singeing at high temperature on the surface of the linen to remove the particle heads on the surface of the linen. The invention can effectively remove the grain heads without influencing the strength of the linen.

Description

Method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for removing lint, in particular to a method for singeing and removing lint after finishing linen ARIO.
Background
Linen products are widely favored by consumers due to the special moisture absorption effect and natural antibacterial property. However, the linen has the fiber characteristic of the knot, so that the cloth surface is not clean, the knot of the linen is easy to flower during dyeing, and the knot can feel stabbing when being worn, so that the comfort of a user is reduced. Therefore, the surface friction of the traditional linen can be carried out on the linen through the sanding machine during production, and the grinding head can rub off the grain heads on the linen. However, the grain removing method often influences the treatment effect of the linen due to different sanding effects of the sanding machine during treatment; the too light sanding process can cause the particle ends of the linen not to be completely removed, while the too heavy sanding process can cause the severe reduction of the strength of the linen, thereby reducing the structural performance of the linen and generating the situation of holes. Therefore, there is a need for a method that can effectively remove lint without affecting the strength of the lint.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing. The method can effectively remove the grain heads without influencing the strength of the linen.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing comprises the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 40-45 ℃ to wet the cloth surface to obtain cloth A;
secondly, mechanically beating the cloth A at 65-75 ℃ to float the grain heads of the cloth surface to obtain cloth B;
brushing the surface of the cloth B, and removing larger particle heads on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, high-temperature singeing is carried out on the C cloth, and smaller grain heads on the C cloth are removed, so that finished cloth is obtained.
In the method for singeing and removing the particle heads after linen ARIO finishing, warm water in the step I contains 1-3 g/L of penetrating agent.
In the method for singeing and removing the particle heads after the linen ARIO finishing, the penetrating agent is a non-ionic penetrating agent.
In the method for singeing and removing the particle heads after linen ARIO finishing, the step II comprises the following specific steps: and (2) placing the cloth A into an ARIO finishing machine, circularly rotating the cloth A in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine in an environment of 65-75 ℃, mechanically beating the cloth A through a grid by the ARIO finishing machine during circular rotation, wherein the rotating speed of the cloth A during air duct circulation is 1800-2200 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 20-30 minutes, so that the cloth B is obtained.
In the method for singeing and removing the particle heads after the linen ARIO finishing, the specific step of the fourth step is as follows: and (3) putting the C cloth into a singeing machine, and carrying out high-temperature singeing on the C cloth through singeing flame, wherein the temperature of the singeing flame is 1150-1250 ℃, and the vehicle speed of the C cloth during singeing is 75-100 m/min, so as to obtain the finished cloth.
In the method for singeing and removing the particle heads after the linen ARIO finishing, the diameter of the larger particle head in the step (III) is 1-3 mm, and the diameter of the smaller particle head in the step (IV) is less than 1 mm.
The linen dyeing process applying the singeing and graining head removing method comprises the following steps:
desizing: placing the grey cloth into a 60 ℃ trough for desizing, wherein 1g/L of penetrant and 2-3 g/L desizing enzyme are arranged in desizing agent used for desizing; then steaming the desized grey cloth at the temperature of 80 ℃, washing with water, and drying to obtain cloth A;
ARIO arrangement: padding the cloth A in warm water at the temperature of 40-45 ℃ to moisten the cloth surface, and then mechanically beating the padded cloth A at the temperature of 65-75 ℃ to float the grain heads of the cloth surface to obtain cloth B;
thirdly, singeing: brushing and singeing the cloth B in sequence, and removing the grain heads on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, stacking with alkali and oxygen: padding the cloth C with alkali liquor in a normal temperature environment, and stacking for 20-24 hours to obtain cloth D, wherein the alkali liquor is prepared from the following raw materials: 20-25 g/L of caustic soda, 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 3-4 g/L of refining agent, 3-4 g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer and 3-4 g/L of chelating dispersant;
bleaching: padding and bleaching the D cloth by a bleaching agent in a normal temperature environment, steaming, washing and drying the D cloth in sequence, wherein the steaming temperature is 98 ℃, and the steaming time is 30 minutes to obtain the E cloth, wherein the bleaching agent is prepared from the following raw materials: 4g/L of caustic soda, 6-8 g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 4g/L of refining agent, 4g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer, 4g/L of chelating dispersant and 3g/L of sodium silicate;
sixthly, semi-mercerizing: soaking and rolling the E cloth by 160g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by 70g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by warm water for three times, and steaming, washing and drying to obtain F cloth;
seventh, liquid flow dyeing: coloring the F cloth in a liquid flow dye vat by using a dye and an auxiliary agent to obtain G cloth;
and eighthly, after finishing: and drying, softening, tentering and preshrinking the G cloth to obtain the finished cloth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can make the cloth cover soft by warm water padding, thereby improving the treatment effect of the subsequent process; through the circular rotation and mechanical beating of the cloth in the ARIO finishing machine, the particle heads on the surface of the linen can be floated without influencing the structural characteristics and strength of the cloth, the removal effect of the subsequent process on the particle heads is further improved, the damage of the cloth during brushing and singeing is avoided, and the protection effect of the linen is improved; the large-particle heads and the small-particle heads on the linen can be respectively removed under the condition of not damaging the linen structure through the brushing and singeing processes which are sequentially carried out, and the graining effect of the invention is further improved by matching with the pretreatment process. In addition, the method also sets corresponding process parameters according to the structural characteristics of the linen, thereby improving the graining efficiency of the method and ensuring the graining effect of the linen. Therefore, the method can effectively remove the grain heads without influencing the strength of the linen, and has high safety and good grain removing effect.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1. A method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing comprises the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 40-45 ℃ to wet the cloth surface and make the cloth body soft to obtain cloth A; because the linen does not have water absorption performance after the desizing process, 1-3 g/L of penetrant is added into padding warm water, so that the warm water can completely wet the cloth surface after padding, the penetrant can be a nonionic penetrant JFC, the penetration effect of the warm water is ensured, and the influence of the penetrant on the subsequent process of the linen is avoided;
secondly, placing the cloth A into an ARIO finishing machine, circularly rotating the cloth A in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine in an environment of 65-75 ℃, mechanically beating the cloth A through grids by the ARIO finishing machine during circular rotation, wherein the rotating speed of the cloth A during circulation of the air duct is 1800-2200 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 20-30 minutes, so that cloth B is obtained; the AIRO finishing is to put the cloth into ARIO series soft fabric processor of Italy white Carrani textile machinery Limited, process it through the way of air current soft processing, its method is to fill the hot air current into the Venturi tube according to the pneumatic principle of Venturi tube, utilize the negative pressure produced in the tube to suck the fabric, and make the fabric circulate and rotate in the air duct, then spout the fabric out of Venturi tube and impact on grid plate, make the fabric rub and produce and swell in the Venturi tube, and then receive the appropriate impact and beat when impacting the grid plate, the fabric stress gets loose;
thirdly, putting the cloth B into a singeing machine, brushing the surface of the cloth B through a brush roller on the singeing machine, and removing larger particle heads with the diameter of 1-3 mm on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
and fourthly, high-temperature singeing is carried out on the C cloth through singeing flames of the singeing machine, the temperature of the singeing flames is 1150-1250 ℃, the speed of the C cloth during singeing is 75-100 m/min, and small particle heads with the diameter smaller than 1mm on the B cloth are removed to obtain the finished cloth.
The linen dyeing process applying the singeing and graining head removing method comprises the following steps:
desizing: placing the grey cloth into a 60 ℃ trough for desizing, wherein 1g/L of penetrant and 2-3 g/L desizing enzyme are arranged in desizing agent used for desizing; then steaming the desized grey cloth at the temperature of 80 ℃, washing with water, and drying to obtain cloth A;
ARIO arrangement: padding the cloth A in warm water at the temperature of 40-45 ℃ to moisten the cloth surface, and then mechanically beating the padded cloth A at the temperature of 65-75 ℃ to float the grain heads of the cloth surface to obtain cloth B;
thirdly, singeing: brushing and singeing the cloth B in sequence, and removing the grain heads on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, stacking with alkali and oxygen: padding the cloth C with alkali liquor in a normal temperature environment, and stacking for 20-24 hours to obtain cloth D, wherein the alkali liquor is prepared from the following raw materials: 20-25 g/L of caustic soda, 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 3-4 g/L of refining agent, 3-4 g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer and 3-4 g/L of chelating dispersant;
bleaching: padding and bleaching the D cloth by a bleaching agent in a normal temperature environment, steaming, washing and drying the D cloth in sequence, wherein the steaming temperature is 98 ℃, and the steaming time is 30 minutes to obtain the E cloth, wherein the bleaching agent is prepared from the following raw materials: 4g/L of caustic soda (the PH value is 10-11), 6-8 g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 4g/L of refining agent, 4g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer, 4g/L of chelating dispersant and 3g/L of sodium silicate;
sixthly, semi-mercerizing: soaking and rolling the E cloth by 160g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by 70g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by warm water for three times, and steaming, washing and drying to obtain F cloth;
seventh, liquid flow dyeing: coloring the F cloth in a liquid flow dye vat by using a dye and an auxiliary agent to obtain G cloth;
and eighthly, after finishing: and drying, softening, tentering and preshrinking the G cloth to obtain the finished cloth.
Example 2. A method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing comprises the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 40 ℃, wherein the warm water contains 1g/L of penetrating agent, so that the linen is wetted and the linen is soft to obtain A cloth;
secondly, the cloth A is placed into an AIRO finishing machine, the cloth A circularly rotates in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine under the environment of 65 ℃, the ARIO finishing machine mechanically beats the cloth A through grids during the circular rotation to enable the grain heads on the surface of the cloth body to float, the rotating speed of the cloth A during the circulation of the air duct is 1800 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 20 minutes, so that cloth B is obtained;
thirdly, putting the cloth B into a singeing machine, brushing the surface of the cloth B through a brush roller on the singeing machine, and removing larger particle heads with the diameter of 1-3 mm on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, high-temperature singeing is carried out on the C cloth through singeing flame of a singeing machine, the temperature of the singeing flame is 1150 ℃, the speed of the C cloth during singeing is 100 m/min, and small particle ends with the diameter smaller than 1mm on the B cloth are removed to obtain the finished cloth.
The method is suitable for grain removal of the light and thin linen, so that the structural performance of the linen cannot be influenced during grain removal.
Example 3. A method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing comprises the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 45 ℃, wherein the warm water contains 3g/L of penetrating agent, so that the linen is wetted and the linen is soft to obtain A cloth;
secondly, placing the cloth A into an AIRO finishing machine, circularly rotating the cloth A in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine at 75 ℃, mechanically beating the cloth A through grids by the ARIO finishing machine during circular rotation to enable particle heads on the surface of the cloth body to float, wherein the rotating speed of the cloth A during the circulation of the air duct is 2200 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 30 minutes to obtain cloth B;
thirdly, putting the cloth B into a singeing machine, brushing the surface of the cloth B through a brush roller on the singeing machine, and removing larger particle heads with the diameter of 1-3 mm on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, high-temperature singeing is carried out on the C cloth through singeing flame of a singeing machine, the temperature of the singeing flame is 1250 ℃, the speed of the C cloth during singeing is 75 m/min, and small particle ends with the diameter smaller than 1mm on the B cloth are removed to obtain the finished cloth.
The method is suitable for the grain removing work of the linen with larger thickness, so that the method can improve the effect of removing the grain heads on the surface of the linen.
Example 4. A method for singeing and removing particle heads after linen ARIO finishing comprises the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 42 ℃, wherein the warm water contains 2g/L of penetrating agent, so that the cloth surface is wetted, and the cloth body is soft, thereby obtaining cloth A;
secondly, placing the cloth A into an AIRO finishing machine, circularly rotating the cloth A in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine at 70 ℃, mechanically beating the cloth A through grids by the ARIO finishing machine during circular rotation to enable the grain heads on the surface of the cloth body to float, wherein the rotating speed of the cloth A during the circulation of the air duct is 2000 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 25 minutes to obtain cloth B;
thirdly, putting the cloth B into a singeing machine, brushing the surface of the cloth B through a brush roller on the singeing machine, and removing larger particle heads with the diameter of 1-3 mm on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, high-temperature singeing is carried out on the C cloth through singeing flames of the singeing machine, the temperature of the singeing flames is 1200 ℃, the speed of the C cloth during singeing is 80 m/min, and small particle ends with the diameter smaller than 1mm on the B cloth are removed, so that finished cloth is obtained.
This embodiment can compromise the effect of getting rid of the linen grain head and the protection to the linen intensity simultaneously, avoids preceding arrangement, grain removal and singeing technology to cause the reduction of linen self structural strength.

Claims (5)

1. The method for singeing and removing the particle heads after the arra finishing is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, padding desized linen in warm water at 40-45 ℃ to wet the cloth surface to obtain cloth A;
secondly, mechanically beating the cloth A at 65-75 ℃ to float the grain heads of the cloth surface to obtain cloth B;
brushing the surface of the cloth B, and removing larger particle heads on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, singeing the C cloth at high temperature, and removing smaller particle heads on the C cloth to obtain finished cloth;
1-3 g/L of penetrating agent is contained in the warm water in the first step;
the concrete steps of the second step are as follows: placing the cloth A into an ARIO finishing machine, circularly rotating the cloth A in an air duct of the ARIO finishing machine at 65-75 ℃, mechanically beating the cloth A through a grid by the ARIO finishing machine during circular rotation, wherein the rotating speed of the cloth A during air duct circulation is 1800-2200 revolutions per hour, and the beating time is 20-30 minutes, so as to obtain cloth B;
the ARRO finishing machine is an ARIO series soft fabric processing machine, and the ARIO finishing is to perform airflow soft processing on the cloth by utilizing the AIRO finishing machine.
2. The method of singeing and shot-removing after scrim ARIO finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the penetrant is a non-ionic penetrant.
3. The method for singeing and removing the grain heads after linen ARIO finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the specific steps in the step (iv) are as follows: and (3) putting the C cloth into a singeing machine, and carrying out high-temperature singeing on the C cloth through singeing flame, wherein the temperature of the singeing flame is 1150-1250 ℃, and the vehicle speed of the C cloth during singeing is 75-100 m/min, so as to obtain the finished cloth.
4. The method for singeing and removing the particle heads after linen ARIO finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the larger particle heads in the step (iii) is 1-3 mm, and the diameter of the smaller particle heads in the step (iv) is less than 1 mm.
5. A linen dyeing process using the method of singeing and shot-removing after linen ARIO finishing as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
desizing: placing the grey cloth into a 60 ℃ trough for desizing, wherein 1g/L of penetrant and 2-3 g/L desizing enzyme are arranged in desizing agent used for desizing; then steaming the desized grey cloth at the temperature of 80 ℃, washing with water, and drying to obtain cloth A;
ARIO arrangement: padding the cloth A in warm water at the temperature of 40-45 ℃ to moisten the cloth surface, and then mechanically beating the padded cloth A at the temperature of 65-75 ℃ to float the grain heads of the cloth surface to obtain cloth B;
thirdly, singeing: brushing and singeing the cloth B in sequence, and removing the grain heads on the cloth B to obtain cloth C;
fourthly, stacking with alkali and oxygen: padding the cloth C with alkali liquor in a normal temperature environment, and stacking for 20-24 hours to obtain cloth D, wherein the alkali liquor is prepared from the following raw materials: 20-25 g/L of caustic soda, 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 3-4 g/L of refining agent, 3-4 g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer and 3-4 g/L of chelating dispersant;
bleaching: padding and bleaching the D cloth by a bleaching agent in a normal temperature environment, steaming, washing and drying the D cloth in sequence, wherein the steaming temperature is 98 ℃, and the steaming time is 30 minutes to obtain the E cloth, wherein the bleaching agent is prepared from the following raw materials: 4g/L of caustic soda, 6-8 g/L of hydrogen peroxide, 4g/L of refining agent, 4g/L of oxygen bleaching stabilizer, 4g/L of chelating dispersant and 3g/L of sodium silicate;
sixthly, semi-mercerizing: soaking and rolling the E cloth by 160g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by 70g/L of sodium hydroxide solution, spraying the E cloth by warm water for three times, and steaming, washing and drying to obtain F cloth;
seventh, liquid flow dyeing: coloring the F cloth in a liquid flow dye vat by using a dye and an auxiliary agent to obtain G cloth;
and eighthly, after finishing: and drying, softening, tentering and preshrinking the G cloth to obtain the finished cloth.
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