CN108820602B - Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging - Google Patents

Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108820602B
CN108820602B CN201810733114.5A CN201810733114A CN108820602B CN 108820602 B CN108820602 B CN 108820602B CN 201810733114 A CN201810733114 A CN 201810733114A CN 108820602 B CN108820602 B CN 108820602B
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China
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rod
blocking
adjusting
rotating wheel
baffle plate
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CN201810733114.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108820602A (en
Inventor
陈红梅
王雪
髙烨
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/68Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/005Control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeder capable of realizing blanking speed adjustment and anti-blocking, which comprises a supporting and adjusting mechanism, wherein the right side of the supporting and adjusting mechanism is connected with a feeding hopper in a detachable mode, the anti-blocking and speed-controlling mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper and is in contact connection with the feeding hopper, a hollow supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting and adjusting mechanism, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the hollow supporting rod, a cross rod is arranged in each sliding groove, the upper side of each cross rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the two sides of each cross rod are adjusted and fixed through bolts, the right side of each supporting rod is detachably connected with a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is connected with a clamping ring through an. According to the anti-blocking device, the motor of the anti-blocking speed control mechanism drives the rotating bearing rod to rotate, the rotating bearing rod drives the fan blades on the side surface to rotate in the feeding hopper, materials are placed to be blocked in the pipeline, and the purpose of blocking prevention is achieved.

Description

Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum machines, in particular to a feeder capable of realizing blanking speed adjustment and blockage prevention.
Background
Before the vacuum machine vacuumizes an object, the object needs to be fed through the feeder, so that the object is filled into the packaging bag, however, in the process of feeding the object, if the material in the feeder is fed too fast, the possibility of blocking the feeding hopper can occur; in addition, the traditional feeder is difficult to control the feeding speed, poor in flexibility and poor in flexibility of the machine body. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeder capable of realizing blanking speed adjustment and blockage prevention, solves the problems in the background art and meets the actual use requirements.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeder capable of realizing blanking speed adjustment and anti-blocking comprises a supporting and adjusting mechanism, wherein the right side of the supporting and adjusting mechanism is connected with a feeding funnel in a detachable mode, an anti-blocking speed control mechanism is arranged in the feeding funnel and is in contact connection with the feeding funnel, a hollow supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting and adjusting mechanism, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the hollow supporting rod, a cross rod is arranged in each sliding groove, the upper side of each cross rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting rod, two sides of each supporting rod are adjusted and fixed through bolts, the right side of each supporting rod is detachably connected with a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is connected with a clamping ring through an angle adjuster, the clamping ring is fixed on the feeding funnel through bolts, each angle adjuster comprises a rotating gear, a protection plate and a bolt rod, the rotating gear is positioned at the joint of the horizontal rod and the clamping ring, the bolt rod is fixed on the horizontal rod;
the anti-blocking speed control mechanism is connected with a rotating bearing rod by a motor, the periphery of the rotating bearing rod is detachably connected with fan blades, and the tops of the fan blades are movably connected with an adjusting plate;
the regulating plate comprises interior runner, rotor, outer runner, separation blade, fender net and regulation pole, and the inner runner outside sliding connection rotor, the outer runner of rotor outside sliding connection, the separation blade is connected through dismantling the mode in the outer side of outer runner, is connected through keeping off the net between the separation blade, adjusts the pole left side and connects outer runner through removable mode, and the outside is located in the adjusting hole of feeding funnel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan blade has an S-shaped structure, and the surface of the fan blade is welded with a metal strip having a convex and wavy texture structure.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking pieces are divided into six blocking pieces, and each blocking piece is divided into a main blocking piece and an auxiliary blocking piece, the main blocking piece is fixedly connected with the outer rotating wheel, the auxiliary blocking piece is located at the lower side of the main blocking piece and is in sliding connection with the outer rotating wheel, a connection part of the auxiliary blocking piece and the main blocking piece is provided with a wire drawing, the wire drawing is connected with the adjusting rod, and the main blocking piece and the auxiliary blocking piece are connected through a blocking net.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking net is made of rubber material and has a net structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through supporting inside horizontal pole of adjustment mechanism and reciprocating in the spout of cavity bracing piece, reach the height to the bracing piece and adjust, thereby carry out altitude mixture control to feed hopper, then fix through the bolt of horizontal pole both sides, then adjust feed hopper's angle through angle adjuster, adjust through the rotation of turning gear, and the shank of bolt in the guard plate through the upside is restricted in the adjustment tank and is removed, reach the purpose that the protection was adjusted, thereby improve the flexibility of device.
2. The motor through the anti-blocking speed control mechanism drives the rotating bearing rod to rotate, the rotating bearing rod drives the fan blades on the side face to rotate inside the feeding funnel, and materials are placed to block in a pipeline, so that the anti-blocking purpose is achieved.
3. The user rotates through pulling the regulation pole, through the supplementary separation blade that adjusts the pole and drive the runner upside and go out runner swing joint, and the rotation of supplementary separation blade drives the tensile expansion of fender net of upside, can reach the purpose that keeps off the material to reduce the unloading speed of charging means, improve the flexibility and the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the guard plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the anti-jam speed control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of the surface of the fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a closed structure of the regulating plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a development structure view of the adjusting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure, the device comprises a support adjusting mechanism 1, a feeding funnel 2, a blockage-preventing speed-controlling mechanism 3, a hollow supporting rod 11, a sliding chute 111, a cross rod 112, a supporting rod 12, a horizontal rod 13, an angle regulator 14, a snap ring 15, a rotating gear 141, a protective plate 142, a bolt rod 143, an adjusting groove 144, a motor 31, a rotating bearing rod 32, fan blades 33, an adjusting plate 34, an inner rotating wheel 341, a rotor 342, an outer rotating wheel 343, a blocking sheet 344, a blocking net 345, a blocking net 346 adjusting rod, a main blocking sheet 347, an auxiliary blocking sheet 348 and a wire 349.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and specific operation of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeder capable of realizing blanking speed adjustment and anti-blocking comprises a supporting and adjusting mechanism 1, the right side of the supporting and adjusting mechanism 1 is connected with a feeding funnel 2 in a detachable mode, an anti-blocking speed control mechanism 3 is arranged in the feeding funnel 2, the anti-blocking speed control mechanism 3 is in contact connection with the feeding funnel 2, a hollow support rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting and adjusting mechanism 1, sliding grooves 111 are arranged on two sides of the hollow support rod 11, a cross rod 112 is arranged in each sliding groove 111, the upper side of each cross rod 112 is fixedly connected with a support rod 12, two sides of each support rod are adjusted and fixed through bolts, the right side of each support rod 12 is connected with a horizontal rod 13 in a detachable mode, each horizontal rod 13 is connected with a clamping ring 15 through an angle adjuster 14, each clamping ring 15 is fixed on the feeding funnel 1 through a bolt, each angle adjuster 14 comprises a rotating gear 141, a protection plate, the protection plate 142 is welded on the feeding funnel 2, an adjusting groove 144 is formed in the upper side of the protection plate 142, a bolt rod 143 is arranged in the adjusting groove 144, the bolt rod 143 is fixed on the horizontal rod 13, the cross rod 112 in the supporting and adjusting mechanism 1 moves up and down in the sliding groove 111 of the hollow supporting rod 11 to adjust the height of the supporting rod 12, so that the feeding funnel 2 is adjusted in height, the bolt rods 14 on the two sides of the cross rod 112 are fixed, the angle of the feeding funnel 2 is adjusted through the angle adjuster 14, the rotation of the rotating gear 141 is adjusted, and the bolt rods 14 in the protection plate 142 on the upper side move in a limiting mode in the adjusting groove 144 to achieve the purpose of protection and adjustment, and therefore the flexibility of the device is improved;
the anti-blocking speed control mechanism 3 is connected with a rotating bearing rod 32 through a motor 31, the periphery of the rotating bearing rod 32 is connected with fan blades 33 in a detachable mode, the top of each fan blade 33 is movably connected with an adjusting plate 34, the motor 31 of the anti-blocking speed control mechanism 3 drives the rotating bearing rod 32 to rotate, the rotating bearing rod 32 drives the fan blades 33 on the side surface to rotate inside the feeding hopper 2, and materials are placed in a pipeline to be blocked, so that the anti-blocking purpose is achieved;
the adjusting plate 34 is composed of an inner rotating wheel 341, a rotor 342, an outer rotating wheel 343, a blocking piece 344, a blocking net 345 and an adjusting rod 346, wherein the outer side of the inner rotating wheel 341 is slidably connected with the rotor 342, the outer side of the rotor 342 is slidably connected with the outer rotating wheel 343, the outer side of the outer rotating wheel 343 is detachably connected with the blocking piece 344, the blocking pieces 344 are connected with each other through the blocking net 345, the left side of the adjusting rod 346 is detachably connected with the outer rotating wheel 343, the outer side of the adjusting rod is arranged in an adjusting hole of the feeding funnel 2, a user drives an auxiliary blocking piece 348 movably connected with the outer rotating wheel 343 and arranged on the upper side of the outer rotating wheel 343 to rotate through the adjusting rod 346 by turning the adjusting rod 346, the auxiliary blocking piece 348 rotates to drive the blocking net 345 on the upper side to stretch and expand.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4: flabellum 33 is S-shaped structure, and flabellum 33 skin weld has the metal strip, and the metal strip is the convex, just is wave form texture structure, through fixed being equipped with wave form metal strip on flabellum 33, can improve flabellum 33 scrape the material effect.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6: the baffle 344 is divided into six baffles, each three baffle 344 is divided into a main baffle 347 and an auxiliary baffle 348, the main baffle 347 is fixedly connected with the outer rotating wheel 343, the auxiliary baffle 348 is positioned on the lower side of the main baffle 347 and is in sliding connection with the outer rotating wheel 343, a wire 349 is arranged at the joint of the main baffle and the auxiliary baffle 348, the wire 349 is connected with the adjusting rod 346, the main baffle 347 and the auxiliary baffle 348 are connected through the baffle net 345, the auxiliary baffle 348 movably connected with the outer rotating wheel 343 and on the upper side of the outer rotating wheel 343 is driven to rotate through the adjusting rod 346, the auxiliary baffle 348 rotates to drive the baffle net 345 on the upper side to stretch and expand, the purpose of blocking materials can be achieved, the blanking speed of the feeder is reduced, and the flexibility and the practicability.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6: the blocking net 345 is made of rubber materials and has a net structure, and the tightness of the blocking net 345 can be conveniently adjusted through the elastic materials.
When in use: the invention adjusts the height of the supporting rod 12 by the up-and-down movement of the cross rod 112 inside the supporting and adjusting mechanism 1 in the sliding slot 111 of the hollow supporting rod 11, thereby adjusting the height of the feeding funnel 2, then fixes the feeding funnel by the bolt on both sides of the cross rod 112, then adjusts the angle of the feeding funnel 2 by the angle adjuster 14, adjusts the feeding funnel 2 by the rotation of the rotating gear 141, and adjusts the feeding funnel by the bolt rod 14 in the upper protection plate 142, moves restrictively in the adjusting slot 144, thereby achieving the purpose of protection and adjustment, thereby improving the flexibility of the device, the motor 31 of the anti-clogging speed control mechanism 3 drives the rotating bearing rod 32 to rotate, the rotating bearing rod 32 drives the fan blade 33 on the side to rotate inside the feeding funnel 2, and places the material to block in the pipeline, thereby achieving the anti-clogging purpose, the user drives the auxiliary blocking piece 348 movably connected with the outer rotating wheel 343 on the upper side of the outer rotating wheel 343 by pulling the adjusting rod 346, the rotation of supplementary separation blade 348 drives the tensile expansion of fender net 345 of upside, can reach the purpose that keeps off the material to reduce the unloading speed of charging means, improve device flexibility and practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a can realize unloading speed control and feeder of preventing blockking up, is including supporting adjustment mechanism (1), but support adjustment mechanism (1) right side and connect feed hopper (2) through split mode, feed hopper (2) inside is equipped with prevents blockking up fast mechanism (3) of accuse, prevent blockking up fast mechanism (3) with feed hopper (2) contact is connected, its characterized in that: the supporting and adjusting mechanism (1) is provided with a hollow supporting rod (11) at the bottom, sliding grooves (111) are arranged on two sides of the hollow supporting rod (11), a transverse rod (112) is arranged inside the sliding grooves (111), the transverse rod (112) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (12) at the upper side and two sides of the supporting rod are adjusted and fixed through bolts, the right side of the supporting rod (12) is connected with a horizontal rod (13) in a detachable mode, the horizontal rod (13) is connected with a clamping ring (15) through an angle adjuster (14), the clamping ring (15) is fixed on a feeding funnel (2) through bolts, the angle adjuster (14) is composed of a rotating gear (141), a protection plate (142) and a bolt rod (143), the rotating gear (141) is positioned at the joint of the horizontal rod (13) and the clamping ring (15), the protection plate (142) is welded on the feeding, an adjusting groove (144) is formed in the upper side of the protection plate (142), a bolt rod (143) is arranged in the adjusting groove (144), and the bolt rod (143) is fixed on the horizontal rod (13);
the anti-blocking speed control mechanism (3) is connected with a rotating bearing rod (32) through a motor (31), the periphery of the rotating bearing rod (32) is detachably connected with fan blades (33), and the tops of the fan blades (33) are movably connected with an adjusting plate (34);
the adjusting plate (34) is composed of an inner rotating wheel (341), a rotor (342), an outer rotating wheel (343), a blocking piece (344), a blocking net (345) and an adjusting rod (346), the outer side of the inner rotating wheel (341) is connected with the rotor (342) in a sliding manner, the outer side of the rotor (342) is connected with the outer rotating wheel (343) in a sliding manner, the outer side of the outer rotating wheel (343) is detachably connected with the blocking piece (344), the blocking pieces (344) are connected with each other through the blocking net (345), the left side of the adjusting rod (346) is detachably connected with the outer rotating wheel (343), and the right side of the adjusting rod (346) is arranged in an adjusting hole of the feeding funnel (2;
the baffle plate (344) is provided with six baffle plates, every three baffle plates form a group, the baffle plate (344) is divided into a main baffle plate (347) and an auxiliary baffle plate (348), the main baffle plate (347) is fixedly connected with the outer rotating wheel (343), the auxiliary baffle plate (348) is located on the lower side of the main baffle plate (347), the auxiliary baffle plate (348) is movably connected with the outer rotating wheel (343), a drawn wire (349) is arranged at the joint of the auxiliary baffle plate (348) and the outer rotating wheel (343), the drawn wire (349) is connected with the adjusting rod (346), and the main baffle plate (347) and the auxiliary baffle plate (348) are connected through the baffle net (345).
2. The feeder capable of realizing blanking speed regulation and blockage prevention as claimed in claim 1, wherein: flabellum (33) are S-shaped structure, flabellum (33) skin weld has the metal strip, the metal strip is the convex, just is wavy texture structure.
3. The feeder capable of realizing blanking speed regulation and blockage prevention as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blocking net (345) is made of rubber materials and is of a net structure.
CN201810733114.5A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging Active CN108820602B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733114.5A CN108820602B (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810733114.5A CN108820602B (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Can realize feeder of unloading speed control and anti-clogging

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CN108820602A CN108820602A (en) 2018-11-16
CN108820602B true CN108820602B (en) 2020-02-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111167380A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-05-19 吴学立 Chemical industry reation kettle throws material device
CN118001988B (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-06-25 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 Daily ration storage mixing arrangement

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229492A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 烟台市牟平区留德润滑油销售有限公司 Bucket controller
CN205820279U (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-12-21 广东盛朗白石工业有限公司 A kind of vibratory feeding device
CN205873214U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-01-11 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 A loading attachment for lifting machine
CN107380768A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-24 石晨红 The vibration feeding device of adjustable angle
CN207312681U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-04 哈尔滨美森食品制造有限公司 Overcritical blanking machine

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