CN108818779A - Chinese medicine plants segment splicing frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicines to plant segment splicing frame,Including first,Second framework,First,One end of second framework is respectively arranged with first,Second movable doorboard,First,The lower end of second framework is respectively arranged with first,Second extension board,First,Slide bar is provided between second extension board,Slide bar length direction is horizontal and with first,Second framework length direction is vertical,Return spring is arranged on slide bar,The both ends of return spring are respectively with first,Second extension board against,First,First is respectively arranged in second framework,Second nut,First,Driving screw rod is provided in second nut,It drives screw rod parallel with slide bar and is provided with two sections of thread segments on shaft,The hand of spiral of two sections of thread segments is opposite,Two sections of thread segments are respectively with first,The cooperation of second nut,To which splicing frame be released according at the length direction of pile segment,To realize the recycling of docking material frame.

Description

Chinese medicine plants segment splicing frame

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese medicine planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine plantation segment splicing frame.

Background technique

Poria cocos is a kind of dry sclerotia of polyporaceae fungus, its is sweet in flavor, light, mild-natured as medicinal material for Poria cocos, is used as medicine With clearing damp and promoting diuresis, beneficial spleen and stomach, the function of antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.Poria cocos selects Duan Mu, butt and pine needle to plant when actually cultivating Training, based on segment wood cultivated, selects the middle age pine tree of diameter 10-45cm, every the alternate vertical bark for cutting 3cm wide of 3-7cm after felling, Go deep into xylem 0.5cm, be commonly called as peeling and stay muscle, when pine fracture stop row rouge, strike it is sound when saw material, be cut into long 65-85cm Segment, put ventilation area without shade, it is spare by groined type stacking.Select it is leeward on the sunny side, the gentle slope of slightly sour inclined sand, dig diameter 90cm, The cellar of deep 50-65cm, away from being up and down 33cm, left and right 17cm, surrounding has dug gutter at cellar.Juggle 3-5 root is taken, thickness collocation divides Layer is placed in cellar.

Strain is also referred to as introduction, has mycelia to draw, meat cited, three kinds of wooden, is now mostly used mycelia and draws, with PDA culture medium from sclerotium group Pure culture, Cultivar culture medium pine sawdust 76%, wheat bran 22%, gypsum and sucrose each 1%, water content are isolated in knitting 65%, be packed into wide-mouth bottle, access pure culture after sterilizing, cultivated half a month under the conditions of 25-28 DEG C, turnover bottle at 22-24 DEG C again Half a month is cultivated, as mycelia is drawn, and meat cited excavates fresh sclerotium before inoculation in half a month be to draw.Wooden is straight in inoculation the first two months choosing The taper of diameter 4-10cm is sawn into the juggle of long 50cm without section cylinder wood, and every 5 are a pile, and point two layer heaps are folded, by fresh sclerotium 250g It is attached on juggle at skin, earthing 3cm, 60d or so mycelia can cover with cylinder wood.Month in early spring 3-4 is inoculated with, and draws inoculation with mycelia, It preferably selects fine day that juggle thin in cellar is fined away, is inserted into culture bottle, thick juggle leans against surrounding, earthing thickness 3cm.Knife when meat cited is inoculated with Siberian cocklebur kind is splitted, Siberian cocklebur flesh noodles is attached to upper end section or the side of letter material, Siberian cocklebur skin is outwardly.Wooden can be sawn into 5-6cm long, lean against barrel Upper end section or wood saw will be drawn into two sections, three sections, be clipped among barrel, pine tree section cut or cut out osculum, will be enlarged by cultivating The fragment for covering with Poria cocos mycelia be implanted in pine tree section on, implantation back upper place cover clean pine tree fragment or pine trunk thin slice, Then earthing, keeps 20-30 DEG C of temperature of soil, and water content 20-40% carries out the management in later period.

When above-mentioned sill is processed, pine log is sawn into segment first, then using planing tool along the length of pine segment Degree direction digs bark, xylem is protruded into, and dig a plurality of bark respectively along the circumferential direction of pine segment, so that adjacent Plane layer between there are the skin of one fixed width, aforesaid operations are mostly manual operation, very low so as to cause processing efficiency, very The a wide range of plantation for being not suitable for Poria cocos medicinal material is promoted.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, applicant has applied entitled on the same day《Chinese medicine plants sill system of processing》Patent Application, above system, which is able to solve, manually implements the low problem of sill processing efficiency, and in above-mentioned system of processing, segment is passed through After digging skin operation, need to carry out stacking to the segment after plane skin, it is spare by groined type stacking, the segment after stacking is placed on logical How wind area without shade facilitates the segment progress stacking realized to after plane skin, and facilitates carry out discharging, for entire segment stacking It is extremely crucial.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is：A kind of Chinese medicine plantation segment splicing frame is provided, can be realized the splicing to segment and code Pile heap after pile carries out discharging.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：

Splicing frame, including the first, second framework, it is living that one end of first, second framework is respectively arranged with first, second Dynamic door-plate, the lower end of first, second framework are respectively arranged with the first, second extension board, first, second extension board it Between be provided with slide bar, the slide bar length direction is horizontal and vertical with the first, second framework length direction, is arranged on the slide bar There is a return spring, the both ends of the return spring respectively with the first, second extension board against setting respectively in first, second framework Be equipped with the first, second nut, be provided with driving screw rod in first, second nut, the driving screw rod it is parallel with slide bar and Be provided with two sections of thread segments on shaft, the hand of spiral of two sections of thread segments on the contrary, two sections of thread segments respectively with first, The cooperation of second nut.

There is also following characteristics by the present invention：

First, second framework has been respectively arranged below the first, second universal wheel, and one end of the driving screw rod is set It is equipped with handwheel.

The invention also discloses a kind of Chinese medicines to plant sill system of processing, and the Chinese medicine plants sill system of processing packet Include above-mentioned splicing frame.

Compared with prior art, the technical effect that the present invention has is：Splicing frame in actual use, in advance in splicing frame Interior setting binding rope is tied up segment using rope after the segment in splicing frame piles with, and by splicing frame It is released from support platform, splicing frame is pushed to and dries field, support sleeper is laid out in airing field, splicing frame is pushed into branch It supports on sleeper, rotates handwheel, the first, second above-mentioned framework is opposite separate under the action of driving screw rod, so that first, second The frame bottom position of framework is separated with segment, and what is banded together falls on sleeper at pile segment, opens the first, second dodge gate Plate, thus by splicing frame according to the length direction release at pile segment, to realize the recycling of docking material frame.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 be Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing in log feeding device, log sub-material means for communicating, cut Two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of section apparatus, feeding-distribution device and peeling device；

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing in log feeding device, log sub-material means for communicating two Kind viewing angle constructions schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of log feeding device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Fig. 6 is the floor map of log feeding device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is two kinds of visual angles of log feeding device and segmentizing unit knot in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing Structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of feeding-distribution device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 11 is the floor map of feeding-distribution device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 12 and Figure 13 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of peeling device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 14 is the floor map of peeling device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 15 and Figure 16 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of single peeling device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 17 and Figure 18 is that single peeling device removes passage and core setting machine structure in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing Two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames afterwards；

Figure 19 is that single peeling device removes the structural schematic diagram after peeler frame in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 20 and Figure 21 is that two kinds of visual angle part-structures of single peeling device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing show It is intended to；

Figure 22 is the part-structure main view of single peeling device in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 23 and Figure 24 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of palletizing apparatus in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing；

Figure 25 and Figure 26 is that two kinds of viewing angle constructions of palletizing apparatus part-structure in Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing show It is intended to；

Figure 27 and Figure 28 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of the splicing cross bar and Apparatus for hanging articles cooperation in palletizing apparatus；

Figure 29 is two discharging slide plates and the structural schematic diagram for unloading material strip cooperation in palletizing apparatus；

Figure 30 and Figure 31 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of splicing frame；

Figure 32 is three kinds of status diagrams of pine segment.

Specific embodiment

In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 32, the present invention is further described：

In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.

As used in this article, term " parallel " and " vertical " are not limited to its stringent geometric definition, but including right In machining or mankind's error rationally and inconsistency tolerance.

Sill system of processing is planted below with reference to entire Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine plantation segment splicing frame of the invention is made detailed Most explanation：

The specific features of Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing are elaborated below：

Chinese medicine plants sill system of processing, including log feeding device 10, and the log feeding machanism 10 is former by pine Wood is exported according to length direction level to segmentizing unit 20, and pine log for being cut into isometric section by the segmentizing unit 20 Section, the outlet of the segmentizing unit 20 are connected with the feed inlet of feeding-distribution device 30, and the feeding-distribution device 30 is used for the section that will be cut off For section according to diameter dimension sub-material, the feeding-distribution device 30 is provided with multiple discharge ports, the discharge port of the feeding-distribution device 30 with The feed inlet of peeling device 40 is connected, and the discharge port of the peeling device 40 is connected with the feed inlet of palletizing apparatus 60, the code Pile device 60 sets derived segment progress stacking to leather jacket is cut for implementation；

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 23, Figure 24 and Figure 32, pine log is former by not straight and upright pine in practical selection Wood is rejected, and straight and upright pine log is retained, and to ensure that the spore of Poria cocos facilitates cultivation on section, straight and upright pine log is thrown Enter in log feeding device 10, and pine log is exported according to the posture of length direction level to segmentizing unit 20, benefit Implement to operate the dissection of log with segmentizing unit 20, log is cut into isometric segment, using feeding-distribution device 30 by cutting Segment carries out sub-material according to diameter dimension, so that segment is divided into multiple grades, is digging in the discharge port setting of feeding-distribution device 30 Leather jacket sets 40, implements to operate the plane skin of segment using peeling device 40, to implement to operate the plane skin of segment, utilizes stacking Device 60 is implemented to carry out stacking to the segment after plane skin, and the segment after stacking is carried out naturally dry, can in high volume obtain Fu The plantation sill of Siberian cocklebur, so as to improve the processing efficiency of sill using the system of processing.

For ensure pine log can level be sent in segmentizing unit 20 progress dissection operation, the log feeding device 10 discharge port is connected with the feed inlet of log sub-material means for communicating 50, and the log sub-material means for communicating 50 is for pressing log It is imported at the gating location of segmentizing unit 20 according to the posture of length direction level；

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, above-mentioned pine log can be lifted log to log feeding device 10 using gantry crane It is interior, and log feeding device 10 exports log to log sub-material means for communicating 50, utilizes log sub-material means for communicating 50 The single horizontal posture of log is exported to progress dissection operation in segmentizing unit 20.

Further, the log feeding device 10 includes material stock frame 11, and the bottom of the material stock frame 11 is provided with multiple rows of The guide rack 12 of parallel interval arrangement, 12 length direction of guide rack is horizontal, and the guide rack 12 rotates in same direction, the guide The discharge end of roller 12 is provided with two rows of discharge slide bars 13, and the discharge slide bar 13 is in tilted layout and low side and the delivery of log sub-material fill Set 50 feed inlet linking；

Pine log is made to be thrown to material stock frame 11 according to the posture that length direction is horizontal and is parallel to each other using gantry crane On, start the power mechanism of guide rack 12, so that the pine log being stacked upon is in guide rack 12 along gradually moving, thus Log is individually exported from material stock frame 11 to two rows of discharge slide bars 13, using two rows of discharge slide bars 13 of inclination arrangement, is made Obtaining log can export from low side to log sub-material means for communicating 50, thus facilitate implementation to log according to single sub-material, and And it exports to progress dissection operation in segmentizing unit 20.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, guide voussoir 121 is provided on the body of roll of the guide rack 12, it is described The section of guide voussoir 121 is trapezoidal, the length direction of the guide voussoir 121 and the length direction angle cloth of guide rack 12 It sets, the guide voussoir 121 is multiple along the circumferential direction arranged for interval of guide rack 12, and multiple rows of 12 body of roll of guide rack is adjacently positioned And roller core line is in tilted layout, high-end 12 body of roll lower position of guide rack that lower position is arranged in of the discharge slide bar 13 Place；

It, can be real using the guide voussoir 121 on 12 body of roll of guide rack to realize the sub-material to the log on material stock frame 11 Now to the driving of log, increase the frictional force of guide rack 12 and the log body of roll, so that log is in the posture of rolling, and along It moves on the body of roll of guide rack 12, until being moved to the guide rack 12 of lower position, and exports on discharge slide bar 13；

The posture of rotation is presented in guide rack 12 to enable pine log to be located at, is covered on the body of roll of the guide rack 12 Equipped with support rolling ring 122, multiple groups, the guide wedge is arranged along the length direction interval of guide rack 12 in the support rolling ring 122 The end face of block 121 protrudes out the outer ring face of support rolling ring 122；

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, power mechanism drives guide rack 12 to rotate, so that guide voussoir 121 stirs pine Log rotation, so that pine log is arranged along 12 length direction of guide rack, and then is realized and is moved to pine log, guide wedge The end face of block 121 protrudes out the outer ring face of support rolling ring 122, so that the end face of guide voussoir 121 can be with log Surface contact, and log is located in support rolling ring 122 and rolls, log is stirred to realize, so that close to low Log at 12 position of guide rack of end exports one by one from discharge port position, thus export in log sub-material means for communicating 50 into Row sub-material；

Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, backgauge cross is provided with above 12 body of roll of guide rack of the lower position The plate face of plate 14, the backgauge transverse slat 14 is vertical and lower end is provided with cross bar 15, the length direction and guide rack of the cross bar 15 12 length direction is parallel, and the both ends of the cross bar 15 are arranged with reduction torsion spring 16, the both ends of the reduction torsion spring 16 respectively with Backgauge transverse slat 14 and cross bar 15 connect, and are equidistantly arranged at intervals with multiple baffles 151 on the cross bar 15, under the baffle 151 End extends straight down；

Above-mentioned backgauge transverse slat 14 plays the blocking to most of logs, and cooperate lower section cross bar 15 on equidistant interval The baffle 151 of arrangement implements the blocking to single log, and great waves have taken the photograph reduction torsion spring 16 on cross bar 15, in turning for guide rack 12 Under power effect, so that log overcomes the elastic force of reduction torsion spring 16, slided so that single log can be sent to two rows of discharges On bar 13, and realize the single discharge to log, avoiding log mutual extrusion is together opening below backgauge transverse slat 14 It exports to discharge slide bar 13, can also realize the single guide to log；

Above-mentioned guide rack 12 is the state of discontinuous rotation, thus avoid being derived more logs from discharge slide bar 13, It can adapt to subsequent dissection operation.

Further, described to avoid log from arbitrarily sliding away from discharge slide bar 13 in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 Be provided with striker plate 17 between the low side of two rows of discharge slide bars 13,17 length direction of striker plate it is horizontal and with discharge slide bar 13 Vertically, the two sides of the striker plate 17 are provided with connecting bracket 171, the connecting bracket 171 along discharge slide bar 13 length Direction extends, and is provided with support rail 172 in the connecting bracket 171, the support rail 172 it is horizontal and with discharge slide bar 13 Vertically, 172 rotary type of support rail is arranged at the lower position of row's discharge slide bar 13, and the one of the support rail 172 End is provided with extending bracket 173, and the extending bracket 173 is L-shaped, and one end of the extending bracket 173 is along striker plate 17 Length direction extend, one end of the extending bracket 173 is extended with driving lever 174 straight up；

Extending bracket 173 is under self gravitation effect, so that one end of striker plate 17 is in high-end trim, to utilize gear Flitch 17 can be realized the blocking to log, and log is avoided to slide away from discharge slide bar 13；

Specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 5, the log sub-material means for communicating 50 includes that the sub-material of two groups of parallel interval arrangements passes The transmission direction of defeated chain 51, the two component materials chain 51 is horizontal and is located at the low side arranged beneath of two rows of discharge slide bars 13, The frid 511 that gets stuck of holding log, the flute length side of the frid 511 that gets stuck are separately provided on the sub-material chain 51 To level and vertical with the conveying direction of sub-material chain 51, the side for getting stuck frid 511 is provided with drive rod 512, institute State drive rod 512 length direction it is horizontal and with driving lever 174 against or separate, the drive rod 512 and driving lever 174 against when connect The upper face of dynamic striker plate 17 is lower than the shaft of 13 lower position of discharge slide bar, when the drive rod 512 is separated with driving lever 174, The upper face of the striker plate 17 is higher than the shaft of 13 lower position of discharge slide bar；

Extending bracket 173 is under self gravitation effect, so that one end of striker plate 17 is in high-end trim, driving sub-material is passed Defeated chain 51, so that drive rod 512 and driving lever 174 that the side for the frid 511 that gets stuck is arranged are against so that striker plate 17 is upper Plate face is lower than the shaft of 13 lower position of discharge slide bar, and log is fallen under self gravitation effect to get stuck in frid 511, works as drive When lever 512 is separated with driving lever 174, so that the upper face of striker plate 17 is higher than the shaft of 13 lower position of discharge slide bar, thus Realize blocking to log, log avoided to fall from discharge slide bar, the drive rod 512 to the adjacent frid 511 that gets stuck with dial Bar 174 is against to realize the cloth to next frid 511 that gets stuck.

Specifically, multiple groups are arranged along the loop direction equidistant interval of sub-material chain 51 in the frid 511 that gets stuck, described One end notch of frid 511 of getting stuck is provided with multiple groups delivery chain 52, the delivery direction of multiple groups delivery chain 52 it is horizontal and with point Expect that the loop direction of chain 51 is vertical, the export direction position of multiple groups delivery chain 52 is arranged in the segmentizing unit 20, described The other end notch of frid 511 of getting stuck is provided with pusher, and the pusher is for pushing away the log to get stuck in frid 511 It send to delivery chain 52；

Using pusher by log get stuck frid 511 other end notch be pushed out to delivery chain 52 on, utilize delivery chain 52 implement the delivery to log, and log, which is located on delivery chain 52, imports segmentizing unit 20 according to the posture of log length direction level It is interior, to realize that the dissection to log operates；

Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the two sides of the delivery chain 52 are provided with support guide plate 53, the support guide plate 53 is in "eight" shape, and the support guide plate 53 is slidably arranged on two cross bars 54, two cross bar 54 Length direction is parallel and vertical with the delivery conveying direction of chain 52, and limit sleeve 55, the limit are arranged on two cross bar 54 The both ends of set 55 are respectively with support guide plate 53 against the both ends of two cross bar 54 are provided with limit plate 541, two cross bar 54 Both ends be arranged with reset spring 542 respectively, the both ends of the reset spring 542 respectively with help guide plate 53 and limit plate 541 Against；

When log is sent on delivery chain 52, guide plate 53 is helped to constitute the channel of log delivery, support guide plate 53 is distinguished It is slidably arranged on cross bar 54, and implements to utilize limit sleeve 55 to the resilient abutment for helping guide plate 53 using reset spring 542 Implement the limit to spacing between guide plate 53 is helped, when log, which is located at, to be sent on delivery chain 52, two pieces of support guide plates 53 can be with The case where effectively log being avoided to deviate, and then realize the accurate guiding to log, avoid log from falling from delivery chain 52 Get off, and also can ensure that log is sent in segmentizing unit 20 with the posture parallel with delivery 52 length direction of chain and cut Section, it is ensured that the section of segment and the length direction of log are vertical.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the pusher is one end notch that the frid 511 that gets stuck is arranged in The plate face of push plate 56, the push plate 56 is vertical, and the lower end of the push plate 56 is provided with shovel board 561, and the shovel board 561 is towards the slot that gets stuck One end notch of plate 511 extends, and inclined-plane is provided in the shovel board 561, the elongated end of the shovel board 561 is low side, described to push away Plate 56 is connect with the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder 57, and the piston rod of the pusher oil cylinder 57 is horizontal, the output end of the delivery chain 52 It is provided with eccentric roller 521,521 roller core of eccentric roller is horizontal and vertical with the delivery conveying direction of chain 52, driving mechanism driving The rotation of eccentric roller 521 and the body of roll are higher or lower than the supporting surface of the delivery chain 52 of delivery chain 52；

To improve the efficiency to log dissection, 52 parallel interval of delivery chain is provided with multiple groups, above-mentioned pusher The push plate 56 of structure is located at one end notch parallel interval arrangement multiple groups for the frid 511 that gets stuck, when the process that sub-material chain 51 rotates In, after the log to get stuck in frid 511 on sub-material chain 51 is arranged, the frid that gets stuck on sub-material chain 51 at this time 511 is corresponding with the delivery gating location of chain 52, starts above-mentioned pusher oil cylinder 57, implements the push to log one end, thus So that log one end is sent on delivery chain 52 with concordant posture, during delivery chain 52 starts, so that log be exported Dissection is carried out in segmentizing unit 20, since the length direction of log has differences, so that log one end is with concordant appearance State is exported to segmentizing unit 20, thus the other end length of more logs there is a situation where it is irregular, segmentizing unit 20 Dissection position is relatively fixed, and the starting of delivery chain 52 designs for discontinuous, and the starting time of delivery chain 52 and speed are formerly set It sets, therefore log length as derived from delivery chain 52 is certain, the longer position in log one end is first by dissection, shorter log The length of dissection may and the length of design there are certain deviations, naturally it is also possible to reject, can also retain, do not influence whole The processing efficiency of a system, and with the push of delivery chain 52, the segmental length of the end-position of log is to fully meet formerly Sets requirement；

Inclined-plane low side position during above-mentioned push plate 56 is pushed to one end notch for the frid 511 that gets stuck, in shovel board 561 In the lower section of log one end, log is lifted to realize, so that log divides with the frid 511 that gets stuck on sub-material chain 51 From the frictional force of reduction log and the frid 511 that gets stuck is realized so that it is guaranteed that log is sent on delivery chain 52 to log Delivery；

When log, which is located at, to be sent on delivery chain 52, when log is exported from the export end of delivery chain 52, above-mentioned bias Roller 521 rotates, and lifts to realize to the discontinuous of log, to realize effective delivery to log, above-mentioned eccentric roller 521 One end is connect by belt with one end driven roller for being sent chain 52, therefore is sent the velocity of rotation of chain 52 and turning for eccentric roller 521 Dynamic speed is identical, to realize to log when lifting, realizes the delivery to log, facilitates the dissection operation realized to log.

Specifically, referring to figs. 7 and 8, the segmentizing unit 20 includes the chain saw that delivery 52 discharge end of chain is arranged in 21, the length direction of the chain saw 21 is vertical with the delivery discharge end of chain 52, also sets up above the discharge end of the delivery chain 52 There is hold-down mechanism, the chain saw 21, which moves up and down corresponding hold-down mechanism, to be implemented to act log decompression and compression；

Above-mentioned chain saw 21 is connect with elevating mechanism, and power mechanism drives the rotation of chain saw 21, when elevating mechanism declines, is moved Force mechanisms driving, to realize that the dissection to the delivery end log of delivery chain 52 operates, when elevating mechanism rises, power mechanism is closed It closes, when chain saw 21 is implemented to log dissection, hold-down mechanism implements the compression to log, so as to effectively realize to log Positioning, when chain saw 21 being avoided to implement to log sawing operation, there is deflection, the incision site out-of-flatness of caused log in log.

Referring to figs. 7 and 8, the hold-down mechanism includes the crossbeam 22 being arranged in above delivery 52 discharge end of chain, institute It states to be vertically arranged on crossbeam 22 and compresses slide bar 23, the lower end for compressing slide bar 23 is provided with compact heap 24, and the compression is slided The shaft that bar 23 stretches out on crossbeam 22 is arranged with holddown spring 25, the upper and lower side of the holddown spring 25 respectively with compress slide bar 23 Restraining position ring block 231 is arranged against, the lower end for compressing slide bar 23 in upper end and 22 upper face of crossbeam, the stop collar 231 it is upper End face and the lower face of crossbeam 22 against or separate, elevating mechanism driving chain saw 21 and crossbeam 22 move up and down；

During elevating mechanism drives chain saw 21 and crossbeam 22 to move down, above-mentioned compact heap 24 is implemented on log During the compression on surface, elevating mechanism driving chain saw 21 and crossbeam 22 continue downwards, holddown spring 25 is compressed, so as to suitable It answers the log of different-diameter to compress to require, to realize the positioning to different-diameter log, elevating mechanism drives chain saw 21 and crossbeam During 22 continue downwards, to implement the dissection to log.

The feeding-distribution device 30 includes the splicing crawler belt 31 that delivery chain 52 is arranged in and exports end front lower place, the splicing crawler belt 31 length direction is horizontal and vertical with delivery 52 conveying direction of chain, the circumferential direction equidistant interval setting of the splicing crawler belt 31 There is splicing groove 311, the splicing groove 311 is parallel with the delivery conveying direction of chain 52, the export end setting of the splicing crawler belt 31 You Ganliao mechanism, the Gan Liao mechanism is for pushing to the pine segment in splicing groove 311 in classification mechanism, the grader Structure implements the classification to pine according to pine diameter, and the outlet of the classification mechanism is connected with the feed inlet of peeling device 40；

Segmentizing unit 20 is implemented to after log dissection operation, and segment holding is in the splicing groove 311 of splicing crawler belt 31, splicing Crawler belt 31 is also the rotational action of discontinuous, the rotational action one of rotational action and delivery chain 52 and sub-material chain 51 It causes, to realize to the delivery after the dissection and dissection of log；

Spacing between above-mentioned splicing crawler belt 31 and delivery chain 52 should be slightly less than the segmental length of standard, be sent chain 52 Continue during driving log mobile, between the shorter segment of length can be directly between splicing crawler belt 31 and delivery chain 52 Gap is fallen down, and can directly be rejected the inadequate segment of length；

When log is finished close to cutting, when the log that final stage is longer than the segmental length of standard continues to be sent to splicing In the splicing groove 311 of crawler belt 31, one end load of log is located at the export end position of delivery chain 52, starts log segmentizing unit 20, implement the dissection to log and operate, remaining shorter log continues to be sent by delivery chain 52, and from delivery chain 52 and connects Gap between material crawler belt 31 is fallen down；

Since the segment bark thickness showed of log is related to diameter, to improve to the accuracy of the segment position Pao Pi, using catching up with Material mechanism pushes to the pine segment in splicing groove 311 in classification mechanism, so that segment can be carried out according to diameter Classification, so that subsequent peeling device 40 be facilitated to implement to operate the plane skin of segment, it is ensured that can implement to segment bark and one Part wooden core is excluded；

The start and stop of above-mentioned Gan Liao mechanism and the start and stop of splicing crawler belt 31 catch up with material machine on the contrary, when splicing crawler belt 31 starts Structure stops, and when splicing crawler belt 31 exports segment to discharge port position, splicing crawler belt 31 stops, the starting of Gan Liao mechanism, thus Pine segment in splicing groove 311 is pushed in classification mechanism, the segment after classification imports in peeling device 40 and carries out plane skin Operation.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the Gan Liao mechanism includes being arranged in above 311 notch of splicing groove Material crawler belt 32 is caught up with, it is described to catch up with material 32 length direction of crawler belt horizontal and vertical with the delivery delivery direction of chain 52, it is described to catch up with material crawler belt It is provided on 32 and catches up with flitch 321, it is described to catch up with flitch 321 multiple along catching up with the circumferential direction interval of material crawler belt 32 to be arranged, described point Grade mechanism include be arranged in catch up with material crawler belt 32 below two grading rollers 33, two grading rollers, 33 parallel interval arrangement and with Catch up with material crawler belt 32 parallel, two grading rollers 33 arranged for interval multiple groups along vertical direction, two grading rollers 33 are by upper Spacing between lower gradually becomes smaller, and rotating mechanism drives two grading rollers 33 to rotate backward；

Material crawler belt 32 is caught up in starting, is classified using catching up with flitch 321 to export the pine segment being located in splicing groove 311 to two On roller 33, multiple groups two grading rollers 33 arranged in a vertical direction, the lesser pine segment of diameter is fallen down from two grading rollers 33 Come, finally fall between smaller two grading rollers 33 of spacing, to realize the classification to different grades of segment；

Rotating mechanism drives two above-mentioned grading rollers 33 to rotate backward, and the log between two grading rollers 33 can be square Just it falls between two grading rollers 33 of smaller spacing dimension, so that the biggish log of diameter dimension rests on upper position Between two grading rollers 33 set, and utilizes and catch up with material crawler belt 32 and flitch 321 is caught up with to export log from two grading rollers 33；

Further, two grading rollers 33, two groups of arranged for interval along vertical direction, are located below two of position The side of grading roller 33 is provided with pusher crawler belt 34, and the rotational axis line of the pusher crawler belt 34 is vertical and expects crawler belt 32 with catching up with Length direction is parallel, and the circumferential direction of the pusher crawler belt 34 has been placed equidistant with scraping wings 341；

In conjunction with shown in Figure 11, the lesser segment of diameter is fallen on two grading rollers 33 of lower position, and diameter is smaller Two grading rollers 33 of segment position from below continue to fall, and are classified to realize to the three-level of segment, utilize pusher crawler belt 34 Segment on two grading rollers 33 of lower position is released.

Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11, the both ends rotary type of two grading rollers 33 is arranged on support base 331, institute State and be provided with sliding bar 332 on support base 331,332 length direction of sliding bar it is horizontal and with two 33 length sides of grading roller To vertical, one end of the sliding bar 332 is slidably arranged on balladeur train 333, is arranged with support spring on the sliding bar 332 334, the both ends of the support spring 334 respectively with support base 331 and balladeur train 333 against；

It can be realized the resilient support to two grading rollers 33 using above-mentioned support spring 334, when the lesser section of diameter Section be located at it is mobile on two grading rollers 33 during, the node and grading roller 33 on the lesser segment surface of diameter against process In, so that support spring 334 is compressed, so that it is guaranteed that lesser segment can smoothly be fallen down so far, to ensure effectively to realize Classification to segment.

Specifically, it is arranged since grading roller 33 floats, to be had an impact to the rotation for causing grading roller 33, in this regard, institute Stating rotating mechanism includes the driven pulley that 33 end of grading roller is arranged in, and the driven pulley side is provided with tensioning pulley, institute It states driven pulley and tensioning pulley to connect by belt with driving pulley, the driving pulley is connect with driving motor.

Specifically, it is provided with splicing band 35 below two grading rollers 33 of lowermost position, two of up and down direction It is provided with striker plate 36 on the outside of grading roller 33, be located below the discharge end of two grading rollers 33 of position, top position and connects 35 outlet end of material strip is provided with conveying crawler belt 37, the length direction level for conveying crawler belt 37 and, institute vertical with grading roller 33 The circumferential direction equidistant interval for stating conveying crawler belt 37 is provided with delivery chute 371, the length direction of the delivery chute 371 it is horizontal and with It is vertical to convey crawler belt 37, the setting of peeling device 40 is in conveying 37 outlet port of crawler belt；

The segment of minimum dimension is fallen on splicing band 35, and is exported to the delivery chute 371 of conveying crawler belt 37, is located at Derived segment is exported to conveying crawler belt 37 on two grading rollers 33 of top position and two grading rollers 33 of lower position In delivery chute 371, to realize the export to different-diameter grade segment；

Above-mentioned striker plate 36 realizes the blocking to the segment fallen down, and segment is avoided to fall down.

In conjunction with shown in Figure 12 to Figure 22, come the specific structure for the peeling device 40 being described in detail in this system：

The peeling device 40 includes the first, second semicanal 411,412, first, second semicanal 411,412 mutually button The guiding tube 41 that segment passes through is closed and constitutes, the tube core of the guiding tube 41 is horizontal and the side of conveying crawler belt 37, institute is arranged in Stating guiding tube 41 and conveying the close head end of crawler belt 37 is flared end, and the tail end of the guiding tube 41 is provided with peeler frame 42, The peeler frame 42 is cylindrical and tube core is overlapped with the tube core of guiding tube 41, is provided with plane skin on the peeler frame 42 Multiple, the sword of the peeler piece 43 is arranged along the circumferential direction interval of peeler frame 42 in blade 43, the peeler piece 43 Mouth length direction is vertical with the tube core of peeler frame 42 and protrudes out the inner ring surface of peeler frame 42, and pushing mechanism pushes delivery chute Segment in 371 passes through guiding tube 41 and peeler frame 42；

Segment is pushed to by the export end position of conveying crawler belt 37 along the length direction of delivery chute 371 using pushing mechanism In the guiding tube 41 of peeling device 40, and guiding tube 41 and the close head end of conveying crawler belt 37 are flared end, so as to base Originally ensure that one end of the segment of different-diameter size can smoothly import in guiding tube 41, when segment one end is from the tail of guiding tube 41 When the export of end, the edge contacts of segment and peeler piece 43 operate the plane skin of segment to realize；

Quantity and position is arranged along the circumferential direction interval of peeler frame 42 in above-mentioned peeler piece 43, not according to reality Segment with grade so far is reasonably arranged, and when the biggish segment export of diameter dimension, peeler piece 43 can be along plane The circumferential direction equidistant interval of dermatotome frame 42 is arranged 6, it is ensured that and peeler piece 43 can cut away the woody part of pine segment, and And pine segment can retain the rubber band of one fixed width, when the segment of the smaller grade of diameter dimension is exported from peeler frame 42, Peeler piece 43 can be arranged 5 along the circumferential direction equidistant interval of peeler frame 42, and similarly, the segment of minimum level is from plane skin When knife rest 42 exports, peeler piece 43 can be arranged 4 along the circumferential direction equidistant interval of peeler frame 42, with ensure will be different The bark of the segment of grade is cut, and retains the rubber band of one fixed width, and is cut off to the woody part of segment.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, first, second semicanal 411,412 up and down directions arrangement are described Two sides at first, second semicanal 411,412 closed positions are respectively arranged with the first, second limit plate 413,414, and described One, the second limit plate 413,414 upper sleeve throughs have a supporting slider 415, the supporting slider 415 is vertical and upper and lower ends respectively with machine Frame 44 is fixed, and the upper and lower side of the supporting slider 415 is coated with the first, second spring 416,417, first spring respectively 416 upper and lower side is respectively with rack 44 and 413 upper face of the first limit plate against the peeler frame 42 is in be fixed on rack 44 On；

Since the segment diameter of different-diameter grade is there are larger difference, the plane skin thickness of every piece of bark of segment with And the width of every piece of bark hardly results in guarantee, this is the most key technical problem for the plane skin of segment, in this regard, of the invention Guiding tube 41 using two the first, second semicanals 411,412 of up and down direction, and the first, second semicanal 411,412 passes through First, second spring 416,417 resilient support, when the natural merging phase of the first, second semicanal 411,412, by guiding tube 41 Diameter design as far as possible it is smaller so that 41 inside diameter of straight pipe section of guiding tube is less than different brackets segment minimum size so far, when When segment is by above-mentioned 41 one end size end of guiding tube, segment makes the first, second semicanal 411,412 compress first, second Spring 416,417 simultaneously opens, and so as to effectively realize the holding to segment, when passing through peeler frame 42, utilizes peeler The implementable plane skin to segment of peeler piece 43 on frame 42 operates, so that the center of circle of segment and the center of circle of peeler frame 42 are concentric Direction export avoids the segment due to different-diameter size is caused when importing guiding tube 41 from can not looking for pine segment centre bit The problem of setting can be substantially assured that the accuracy to segment plane skin so as to accurately look for the plane skin position to segment.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the tail end of the guiding tube 41 also passes through connecting plate 418 and is fixed with shield Casing 46, the protecting pipe 46 include upper tube half 461 and lower tube half 462, and first limit plate 413 is arranged in upper tube half 461 On, second limit plate 414 is arranged in lower tube half 462；

Guiding tube 41 is primarily used to guidance segment, and segment is smoothly imported in entire peeling device 40, section is worked as After section leads into guiding tube 41, also ensure the wooden center location of segment substantially, under the motive force effect of pushing mechanism, leads Out in the upper tube half 461 of protecting pipe 46 and lower tube half 462, the caliber of protecting pipe 46 can be arranged greatly as far as possible, avoid the one of segment Interference is generated with 46 inner wall of protecting pipe when end is sent along protecting pipe 46；

Above-mentioned peeler piece 43 is mounted in the upper tube half 461 and lower tube half 462 of protecting pipe 46, facilitates realization to entire The installation of peeler piece 43 is fixed.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, the peeler piece 43 is arranged on blade fin 45, the guiding Slide plate 45 passes through protecting pipe 46 and extends to the caudal directions of guiding tube 41, and the blade fin 45 includes flat segments 451 and guiding Arc section 452, the guiding arc section 452 stretch out the nose end of guiding tube 41, the pipe that multiple guiding arc sections 452 are enclosed Core diameter is greater than the tube core diameter that flat segments 451 enclose, and the peeler piece 43 is fixed in flat segments 451；

Segment is exported by 41 one end of guiding tube, and after importing protecting pipe 46, utilizes the guiding arc section of blade fin 45 The 452 implementable guidance to segment one end can smoothly enter into the enclosing of flat segments 451 after leading segment by the importing of guiding arc section 452 Lumen in, utilize the peeler piece 43 that 451 position of flat segments is set to implement to operate the plane skin of segment end；

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 16 to Figure 19, it is provided with guide rod 453 in the flat segments 451 of the blade fin 45, The guide rod 453 is vertical with the plate face of flat segments 451, and the rod end setting of the guide rod 453 is "T"-shaped and stretches out peeler frame 42 Outer wall, be arranged with limit spring 454 on the guide rod 453, the both ends of the limit spring 454 respectively with peeler frame 42 Inner wall and the upper face of flat segments 451 against；

Segment is exported by 41 one end of guiding tube, and after importing protecting pipe 46, utilizes the guiding arc section of blade fin 45 The 452 implementable guidance to segment one end, due to being provided with guide rod 453, and guide rod in the flat segments 451 of blade fin 45 The outer wall that 453 rod end stretches out peeler frame 42 is arranged with limit spring 454, so that blade fin 45 is in close shape State, when the inner wall of the outer wall of segment and blade fin 45 against when so that limit spring 454 is compressed, so that blade fin Flat segments 451 on 45 can the outer wall always with segment recline, to can determine the position of peeler piece 43, utilize peeler Piece 43 is implemented to operate the plane skin of segment, it can be ensured that the accuracy to segment plane skin operation；

The length direction of above-mentioned peeler piece 43 and the pipe range direction of protecting pipe 46 are vertical, the enclosing of peeler piece 43 Cutting pipe can be realized the cutting to pine segment bark and woody part, reserve rubber band part；

Since pine is classified according to diameter dimension, the bark thickness showed of pine can be determined according to diameter, therefore It can determine wooden position to be cut, according to the diameter of pine so as to adjust the position of peeler piece 43 according to actual needs It sets, to guarantee to cut on bark and a part of woody part.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 20 to Figure 22,451 front and back end of flat segments of the blade fin 45 is respectively arranged with First, second limit plate 455,456, the first, second limit plate 455,456 length directions are flat with flat segments 451 The front end of row, the first, second limit plate 455,456 is respectively arranged with the first, second curved guiding surface 4551,4561, institute The setting of peeler piece 43 is stated between the first limit plate 455 and the second limit plate 456, the second limit plate 456 is big In first limit plate 455 board thickness, the cutting edge of the peeler piece 43 protrude out the plate face of the first limit plate 455 and It is concordant with the second limit plate face of plate 456；

In conjunction with shown in Figure 22, the crust of the first above-mentioned limit plate 455 and pine segment is against so as to ensure to dig The cutting edge of dermatotome piece 43 implements the plane skin accuracy to pine segment, after peeler piece 43 is implemented to pine plane skin operation, pine Knaur section by peeler piece 43 cut Lai plane with second limit plate 456 plate face against, thus realize to peeler The slide-and-guide that piece 43 moves horizontally, when first limit plate 455 and pine tree well position against when, be easy to cause peeler The too deep problem of the woody part of the incision of piece 43 segment, can effectively be implemented using the second limit plate 456 to peeler piece 43 The limit set is thereby further ensured that the accuracy of the segment position Pao Pi, achievees the effect that " muscle is stayed in peeling "；

The front end of above-mentioned first, second limit plate 455,456 be respectively arranged with the first, second curved guiding surface 4551, 456 can effectively realize the guiding to segment, avoid above-mentioned first, second from limiting 455,456 pairs of segments of plate and are normally sent The interference problem of generation.

Specifically, it is provided in the flat segments 451 and adjusts through-hole 4511, the peeler piece 43 is fixed on adjusting frame plate On 431, strip-shaped hole is provided on the adjusting frame plate 431, the adjusting frame plate 431, which passes through, adjusts through-hole 4511, the adjusting Fastening bolt 432 is provided on through-hole 4511, the fastening bolt 432 is fixed with frame plate 431 is adjusted, the first limit plate 455 rear end is provided with third curved guiding surface 4552, the third curved guiding surface 4552 and adjusting 431 arranged for interval of frame plate, institute It states to adjust frame plate 431 and adjust and constitutes the channel that bark passes through between through-hole 4511；

In conjunction with shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, the position that above-mentioned peeler piece 43 protrudes into 451 inner wall of flat segments can be by adjusting It adjusts frame plate 431 to be adjusted with 451 position of flat segments, and then can reasonably adjust peeler piece according to actual segment diameter 43 incisions adjust the position of frame plate 431；

The rear end of above-mentioned first limit plate 455 is provided with third curved guiding surface 4552, third curved guiding surface 4552 with 431 arranged for interval of frame plate is adjusted, frame plate 431 is adjusted and adjusts the channel that composition bark passes through between through-hole 4511, peeler piece 43 barks cut can be discharged by channel, the influence for avoiding bark from generating the conducting of other segments.

It further, is the center location for further finding segment accurately, to ensure the plane skin positional accuracy to segment, institute The inner wall for stating the first, second semicanal 411,412 is provided with core setting machine structure, and the core setting machine structure includes setting the first, second half Pipe 411,412 inner walls first, second determine core arc plate 461,462, and described first, second to determine core arc plate 461,462 close or remote From；

First, second semicanal 411,412 inner walls are respectively set fluted, and the side of the groove is provided with perforation, Described first, second, which determines core arc plate 461,462, is each passed through perforation and fixes respectively with the first, second supporting plate 463,464, described It is provided with supporting slider 465 between first, second supporting plate 463,464, the supporting slider 465 is vertical and is arranged with and determines core spring 466, it is described determine 466 upper and lower ends of core spring respectively with the first, second supporting plate 463,464 against；

When the segment too small for diameter dimension, when segment passes through the first, second semicanal 411,412 inside, core is determined The elastic force of spring 466 acts on so that first, second to determine core arc plate 461,462 close, to determine core arc plate using first, second 461,462 with segment outer wall against and then can improving and find the center location of segment accurately, to ensure the segment too small to diameter dimension Plane skin positional accuracy.

Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, the pushing mechanism includes the pusher that conveying 37 side of crawler belt is arranged in Bar 47, the charging ram 47 and 41 same core of guiding tube, one end of the charging ram 47 is provided with advance ball 471, the pusher The other end of bar 47 is provided with balladeur train 472, and the balladeur train 472 is slidably arranged on sliding rail 473, the balladeur train 472 and promotion oil The piston rod of cylinder 474 connects, and the piston rod for pushing oil cylinder 474 is parallel with 47 length direction of charging ram；

Above-mentioned delivery device starting, can push to the segment conveyed on crawler belt 37 in guiding tube 41, and utilize and push away One end of the advance ball 471 and segment of expecting 47 one end of bar is against to segment be pushed in guiding tube 41, to realize to section The plane skin operation of section, during being located at the movement of guiding tube 41 due to segment, there is the mine of robbing of circumferential direction shaking in segment, above-mentioned Advance ball 471 and segment one end against when, can reduce or substantially eliminate the frictional force of charging ram 47 and segment, It is normally sent to not influence segment and be located in guiding tube 41.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, the plate face up and down of first, second supporting plate 463,464 is respectively arranged with One, the second limit ball 467,468, being extended on the balladeur train 472 has the first, second limit batten 474,475, and described the One, the second limit batten 474,475 is parallel with charging ram 47, the middle section position point of the first, second limit batten 474,475 It is not provided with the first, second trigger ramp 4741,4751, first, second trigger ramp 4741,4751, first limit The lower face of position batten 474 and the first limit ball 467 against or separate, described second limits the upper face of batten 475 and the Two limit balls 468 against or separation；

Delivery device starting exports segment to guiding tube 41 from conveying crawler belt 37, and the first, second limit batten 474,475 the first, second trigger ramp 4741,4751 is supported with the first limit ball 467 and the second limit ball 468 respectively It leans on, so that triggering first, second is determined, core arc plate 461,462 is close, to implement to determine core operation to segment；

The section of the first, second above-mentioned trigger ramp 4741,4751 is in " v " shape or trapezoidal, is being implemented to segment After determining core, segment one end and it is interior be reset to first, second and determine core arc plate 461,462 do not influence the normal delivery of segment, Ball can be set in the first, second trigger ramp 4741,4751, reduce the first, second trigger ramp 4741,4751 and segment The frictional force of outer wall.

Below with reference to the palletizing apparatus 60 for carrying out stacking behind the segment shown in Figure 23 to Figure 32, being discussed in detail after digging skin：

The palletizing apparatus 60 includes the first conveying crawler belt 61 that 40 outlet port of peeling device is arranged in, and described first is defeated Send 61 zone face of crawler belt horizontal and parallel with the material of peeling device 40 export direction, under the discharge end of the first conveying crawler belt 61 Side is provided with the second conveying crawler belt 62, and the second conveying 62 zone face of crawler belt is horizontal and vertical with the first conveying crawler belt 61, described The discharge port of second conveying crawler belt 62 is provided with splicing inclined plate 63, and the low side of the splicing inclined plate 63 is provided with splicing cross bar 64, 64 length direction of splicing cross bar is horizontal and parallel with the second conveying 62 length direction of crawler belt, and 64 side of splicing cross bar is set It is equipped with segment material receiving mechanism 65, the segment material receiving mechanism 65 connects for accepting the segment arranged on splicing cross bar 64 and being transferred to At 66 position of material frame；

It after skin is dug by the peeling device 40 at places at different levels in segment, is exported by the first conveying crawler belt 61, segment at this time Length direction level be sent on the second conveying crawler belt 62, second conveying crawler belt 62 segment is exported to 63 position of splicing inclined plate Place, and slid by splicing inclined plate 63 to splicing cross bar 64, single stacking is carried out, after occupying segment on splicing cross bar 64, Start segment material receiving mechanism 65, to implement the undertaking to the segment on splicing cross bar 64, and is transported to 66 position of splicing frame Place after splicing frame 66 occupies segment and is transported to naturally dry in sunning room, can be obtained to realize the stacking to segment Workable plantation sill.

Further, the segment material receiving mechanism 65 includes hanging pipeline 651, the circulation of the hanging pipeline 651 Conveying direction is arranged at intervals with Apparatus for hanging articles 652, and the Apparatus for hanging articles 652 includes sunpender 6521, and the lower end of the sunpender 6521 is arranged "T"-shaped, for 6521 interpolation of sunpender in slip pipe 6522, the upper end of the slip pipe 6522 is arranged to closing structure, described Spring is arranged on sunpender 6521, the both ends of the spring are connect with the upper end of the lower end of sunpender 6521 and slip pipe 6522 respectively, The lower end of the slip pipe 6522 is provided with crossbeam 6524, is provided with material supporting rack 6525 below the both ends of the crossbeam 6524, described Material supporting rack 6525 it is L-shaped and, described 6525 one end of material supporting rack it is vertical and with connect below 6524 one end of crossbeam, the material supporting rack The lower section of 6525 other end horizontal extension, the hanging pipeline 651 is provided with the first, second limit plate 653,654, described The length direction of first limit plate 653 extends along the conveying direction of hanging pipeline 651, the outer wall rotation of the slip pipe 6522 Formula is provided with the first, second idler wheel 655,656, and the upper wheel face of first idler wheel 655 and the lower face of the first limit plate 653 support Lean on, the lower face of the upper wheel face of second idler wheel 656 and the second limit plate 654 against, first, second limit plate 653, 654 include boot segment and horizontal segment, and the splicing frame 66 is arranged in the front end lower position of the second limit plate 654, and described the The side of splicing cross bar 64 is arranged in one limit plate 653；

After occupying segment on splicing cross bar 64, starting hanging pipeline 651, so that Apparatus for hanging articles 652 is conveyed along hanging 651 length direction of line is mobile, when being moved at 64 front position of splicing cross bar, the upper wheel face of the first idler wheel 655 and the first limit The lower face of position plate 653 is against so that slip pipe 6522 pulls spring, so that spring extends, so that material supporting rack 6525 It moves down, and is displaced downwardly to 64 lower position of splicing cross bar, moved when Apparatus for hanging articles 652 continues on hanging 651 length direction of pipeline When moving, and the upper wheel face of the first idler wheel 655 being separated with the lower face of the first limit plate 653, spring reset, so that Material supporting rack 6525 moves up, separate with splicing cross bar 64, avoids splicing cross bar 64 to the mobile interference generated of material supporting rack 6525.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28, the rod end of the splicing cross bar 64 is hingedly provided with position retaining plate 641, The articulated shaft of the position retaining plate 641 is parallel with the length direction of splicing cross bar 64, and the lower end of the position retaining plate 641 is provided with tiltedly Face, the end of the material supporting rack 6525 are provided with discharging convex block 6526, and the material supporting rack 6525 is moved to 64 side of splicing cross bar When position, the material supporting rack 6525 is located at the inside of two splicing cross bars 64 and is in the lower position of two splicing cross bars 64；

The rod end of splicing cross bar 64 is hingedly arranged in the position retaining plate 641, to realize the blocking to segment, avoids saving Section is exported from the rod end of splicing cross bar 64, starting hanging pipeline 651, so that Apparatus for hanging articles 652 is along hanging 651 length of pipeline Direction is mobile, when being moved at 64 front position of splicing cross bar, the upper wheel face of the first idler wheel 655 and the first limit plate 653 Lower face against so that slip pipe 6522 pulls spring so that spring extends so that material supporting rack 6525 moves down, and It is displaced downwardly to 64 lower position of splicing cross bar, material supporting rack 6525 is moved to 641 lower face of position retaining plate, when the upper wheel of the first idler wheel 655 When face is separated with the lower face of the first limit plate 653, spring reset, so that material supporting rack 6525 moves up, material supporting rack 6525 The lower end of upper face and position retaining plate 641 is provided with inclined-plane against so that position retaining plate 641 is around articulated shaft opening, discharging convex block 6526 section is arranged to triangle, so that segment is efficiently separated with material supporting rack 6525, thus by segment from splicing cross bar 64 It is transferred out, and is transferred in splicing frame 66, to realize the discharging to segment；

The above-mentioned hinged shaft position of position retaining plate 641 is provided with limit plate, avoids the random rotation of position retaining plate 641, so that gear In normal state, position retaining plate 641 is in the rod end position of splicing cross bar 64 to position plate 641, when position retaining plate 641 is opened around hinged week When, extension board is provided on position retaining plate 641, to realize the normal blocking to segment on splicing cross bar 64, and material supporting rack 6525 After separating with position retaining plate 641, position retaining plate 641 can normally fall.

Further, the medial surface of the material supporting rack 6525 is hingedly provided with clamp bracket 6527, the clamp bracket 6527 articulated shaft is horizontal and vertical with the length direction of clamp bracket 6527, is provided with below one end of the material supporting rack 6525 Supporting plate 6528, one end of the clamp bracket 6527 and the upper face of supporting plate 6528 against or separate, the clamp bracket 6527 One end upwardly extend and be provided with clamping bulb, the other end horizontal extension and upper face height of the clamp bracket 6527 are high In the upper face of material supporting rack 6525；

It is easy shaking since segment is located on material supporting rack 6525, and is easy to fall down from material supporting rack 6525, it is right This is the clamping realized to segment, and segment is avoided arbitrarily to fall, after segment rides upon clamp bracket 6527, self gravitation effect Under so that clamp bracket 6527 around articulated shaft rotate, and make 6527 one end of clamp bracket clamping bulb and segment against, To realize the clamping to the stage, to implement the clamp operation to the segment on material supporting rack 6525；

The clamping balls head end of above-mentioned clamp bracket 6527 can overcome the gravity of the other end, so that clamp bracket 6527 is another One end horizontal extension and upper face height are higher than the upper face of material supporting rack 6525.

Specifically, to realize effective discharging to segment on material supporting rack 6525, the lower face of the material supporting rack 6525 is arranged There is third idler wheel 6529, the lower section of the hanging pipeline 651 is additionally provided with two discharging slide plates 657, the two dischargings slide plate 657 Outside width be less than the inboard width of material supporting rack 6525, be provided between the two dischargings slide plate 657 and unload material strip 659, it is described The zone face for unloading material strip 659 is horizontal and parallel with the length direction of discharging slide plate 657, the fixed frame for unloading material strip 659 with unload Expect that slide plate 657 connects, is provided with below the both ends of the discharging slide plate 657 and resets slide bar 6571, the reset slide bar 6571 Lower end is slidably arranged on frame plate 6572, is arranged with supporting spring 6573, the supporting spring 6573 on the reset slide bar 6571 Upper and lower ends respectively with discharging slide plate 657 and frame plate 6572 against being provided with the 4th below the front end of the material supporting rack 6525 Idler wheel 6529, the side of the discharging slide plate 657 are provided with inclined-plane 6574, the lower wheel face and inclined-plane of the 4th idler wheel 6529 6574 against；

In conjunction with shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28, the material supporting rack 6525 for filling segment is transported to the two of the lower section for hanging pipeline 651 The lower face of 657 top of discharging slide plate, the upper wheel face of second idler wheel 656 and the second limit plate 654 is against so that sliding Pipe 6522 pulls spring, so that spring extends, so that material supporting rack 6525 moves down, after material supporting rack 6525 moves down, the 4th idler wheel 6529 lower wheel face and inclined-plane 6574 are against avoiding two so that two discharging slide plates 657 and unloading the zone face decline of material strip 659 Discharging slide plate 657 and the interference mobile to material supporting rack 6525 of material strip 659 is unloaded, when material supporting rack 6525 is moved to two discharging slide plates 657 And after unloading 659 two sides of material strip, the lower wheel face of the 4th idler wheel 6529 is separated with inclined-plane 6574, under the elastic force effect of supporting spring 6573, So that two discharging slide plates 657 and unloading the zone face of material strip 659 and being higher than the upper face of material supporting rack 6525, thus real using material strip 659 is unloaded Now to the discharging of the segment on material supporting rack 6525；

Above-mentioned 651 discontinuous of hanging pipeline movement, including accept the rod end position of splicing cross bar 64 segment and Implement the discharging etc. to segment, above-mentioned hanging pipeline 651 is in shutdown status, to avoid falling for segment.

To realize the stacking to segment, the discharge end lower section of the discharging slide plate 657 is provided with support platform 658, described Rotating mechanism is provided with below support platform 658,90 ° of rotation and reset is presented in the rotating mechanism driving support platform 658 State, the rotating mechanism are arranged in horizontal sliding mechanism, and the horizontal sliding mechanism drives 658 horizontal direction of support platform It is mobile；

When the splicing frame 66 in support platform 658 is in the discharge end lower position of discharging slide plate 657, segment according to Length direction is sent in splicing frame 66, to realize the arrangement to single layer segment, after single layer segment has been arranged, rotating mechanism It drives support platform 658 that 90 ° of rotation is presented, realizes the arrangement to upper one layer of segment, 90 ° of arrangement is presented in adjacent two layers segment Posture, so as to effectively improve the stability to segment stacking, above-mentioned horizontal sliding mechanism drives 658 level side of support platform To movement, to realize the arrangement of docking 66 inner segments of material frame, avoid the problem that segment stacks.

Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31, the splicing frame 66 is arranged in support platform 658, the splicing Frame 66 includes the first, second framework 661,662, and one end of first, second framework 661,662 is respectively arranged with first, the Two movable doorboards 663,664, the lower end of first, second framework 661,662 be respectively arranged with the first, second extension board 665, 666, it is provided with slide bar 667 between first, second extension board 665,666,667 length direction of slide bar is horizontal and with the One, second framework 661,662 length directions are vertical, are arranged with return spring 668 on the slide bar 667, and the two of the return spring 668 End respectively with the first, second extension board 665,666 against, be respectively arranged with first in first, second framework 661,662, Second nut 6611,6621 is provided with driving screw rod 669, the driving screw rod in first, second nut 6611,6621 669 is parallel with slide bar 667 and shaft on be provided with two sections of thread segments, the hand of spiral of two sections of thread segments is on the contrary, described two Section thread segment cooperates with the first, second nut 6611,6621 respectively；

First, second framework 661,662 has been respectively arranged below the first, second universal wheel 6612,6622, described One end of driving screw rod 669 is provided with handwheel 6691；

In conjunction with shown in Figure 32, in actual use, the setting binding rope in splicing frame 66, works as splicing to splicing frame 66 in advance After segment in frame 66 piles with, segment is tied up using rope, and splicing frame 66 is above pushed away from support platform 658 Out, splicing frame 66 is pushed to and dries field, support sleeper is laid out in airing field, splicing frame 66 is pushed on support sleeper, Handwheel 6691 is rotated, the first, second above-mentioned framework 661,662 is opposite separate under the action of driving screw rod 669, so that the One, the frame bottom position of second framework 661,662 is separated with segment, and what is banded together falls on sleeper at pile segment, is opened First, second movable doorboard 663,664, thus by splicing frame 66 according to the length direction release at pile segment, to realize docking The recycling of material frame 66.

Chinese medicine plants sill processing method, and the Chinese medicine plantation sill processing method includes the following steps：

A, straight pine log is selected, and is hung pine log to log feeding device 10 using hanging mechanism It is interior, start log feeding device 10, log is sent to one by one in log sub-material means for communicating 50, log sub-material means for communicating 50 implement the single sub-material to log；

B, log is imported in segmentizing unit 20 according to the posture of length direction level using log sub-material means for communicating 50 It is cut off, segment is sent at the gating location of feeding-distribution device 30 using splicing crawler belt 31, starting feeding-distribution device 30 makes It obtains segment to be classified according to diameter, the segment of different-diameter grade is sent to respectively on conveying crawler belt 37, utilizes conveying Segment is sent at the gating location of peeling device 40 by crawler belt 37；

C, the pushing mechanism for starting peeling device 40 pushes to the segment conveyed on crawler belt 37 in peeling device 40, Implement to operate the plane skin of segment；

D, the segment after digging skin is sent on the first conveying crawler belt 61 of palletizing apparatus 60, will using the first conveying crawler belt 61 Segment is sent on splicing cross bar 64 and is neatly arranged；

E, start splicing of the implementation of segment material receiving mechanism 65 of palletizing apparatus 60 to segment on splicing cross bar 64, and shift To splicing frame 66；

F, start rotating mechanism and horizontal sliding mechanism, so that segment block pattern row pattern in splicing frame 66, passes through artificial side Segment is tied up in formula implementation, and the splicing frame 66 for filling segment is transferred to and is dried in room；

G, rotate driving screw rod 669 so that the first, second framework 661,662 is separate, and makes the section in splicing frame 66 Section unloads, naturally dry.

Claims (3)

1. Chinese medicine plants segment splicing frame, it is characterised in that：Including the first, second framework (661,662), described first, One end of two frameworks (661,662) is respectively arranged with the first, second movable doorboard (663,664), first, second framework The lower end of (661,662) is respectively arranged with the first, second extension board (665,666), first, second extension board (665, 666) be provided between slide bar (667), slide bar (667) length direction it is horizontal and with the first, second framework (6611,662) Length direction is vertical, is arranged with return spring (668) on the slide bar (667), and the both ends of the return spring (668) are respectively with One, the second extension board (665,666) is against being respectively arranged with the first, second spiral shell on first, second framework (661,662) Female (6611,6621), first, second nut (6611,6621) is interior to be provided with driving screw rod (669), the driving screw rod (669) two sections of thread segments are provided on and shaft parallel with slide bar (667), the hand of spiral of two sections of thread segments is on the contrary, institute Two sections of thread segments are stated to cooperate with the first, second nut (6611,6621) respectively.

2. Chinese medicine according to claim 1 plants segment splicing frame, it is characterised in that：First, second framework (661,6621) have been respectively arranged below the first, second universal wheel (6612,6622), one end of driving screw rod (669) It is provided with handwheel (6691).

3. Chinese medicine plants sill system of processing, it is characterised in that：The Chinese medicine plantation sill system of processing includes that right is wanted Chinese medicine described in asking 1 or 2 plants segment splicing frame.