CN108818645B

CN108818645B - A traditional chinese medicine packing apparatus for traditional chinese medicine shop

Info

Publication number: CN108818645B
Application number: CN201810604211.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘敏; 温成泉; 袁明友; 汪毅
Original assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2018-06-13
Filing date: 2018-06-13
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-13
Also published as: CN108818645A; CN111168733A; CN111168733B

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine packing device for a traditional Chinese medicine store, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with an installation frame and a base plate, the upper end of the installation frame is rotatably connected with a first special-shaped gear, the first special-shaped gear is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected with a handle, the installation frame is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, one side of the guide sleeve, which is far away from the installation frame, is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the support is fixedly and rotatably connected with a driving rod, one end, which is far away from the support, of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a second special-shaped gear, and the second. Has the advantages that: cutting is efficient, reduces operating procedure, and it is convenient to open the medicine bag to make things convenient for the staff to carry out the bagging-off packing to the fine chinese-medicinal material of cutting, can carry out quick installation change to the second sucking disc, greatly alleviateed medical staff's the work degree of difficulty, improved staff's work efficiency.

Description

A traditional chinese medicine packing apparatus for traditional chinese medicine shop

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine tools, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine packing device for a traditional Chinese medicine store.

Background

China is the origin of Chinese herbal medicines, and currently, about 12000 medicinal plants exist in China, which are not possessed by other countries and occupy monopoly advantages in Chinese herbal medicine resources. The ancient Xixian's deep exploration, research and summary of Chinese herbal medicine and Chinese medicine, so that the Chinese herbal medicine has been most widely recognized and applied. Chinese herbal medicines are unique medicines used for preventing and treating diseases in various Chinese herbal medicines and are also important marks which are distinguished from other medicines in Chinese medicine.

At present, Chinese herbal medicines are widely popularized and used in social groups, and when some Chinese herbal medicines are sold in Chinese medicine shops, the Chinese herbal medicines are packed and sold, the Chinese herbal medicines are integrated, the whole Chinese herbal medicines need to be cut, so that the effect of the Chinese herbal medicines can be effectively exerted, the most widely used cutting tool in the Chinese medicine shops is a cutting knife with an inclination, the cutting knife is inclined, when the Chinese herbal medicines are cut, the Chinese herbal medicines slide under the compression of the inclined cutting knife, so that the Chinese herbal medicines need to be fixed, and the cutting of the Chinese herbal medicines is troublesome; the traditional Chinese medicine is packed by the paper medicine bag after the traditional Chinese medicine is cut, most of the existing paper medicine bags are very thin, the two sides of the medicine bags are attached, the opening is inconvenient, and part of workers need to take care to slowly open the medicine bags, so that the packing and bagging efficiency of the cut traditional Chinese medicine is greatly reduced.

To this end, we propose a chinese medicine packing apparatus for a chinese medicine shop.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a part of traditional Chinese medicine shops cut traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines need to be fixed, so that the cutting efficiency is low, the energy is consumed for packaging the cut traditional Chinese medicines, the packaging speed is not high, and the working efficiency of workers is lower.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine packing device for a traditional Chinese medicine store comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting frame and a base plate, the upper end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a first special-shaped gear, a fixing block is fixedly connected onto the first special-shaped gear, a handle is fixedly connected onto the fixing block, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected onto the mounting frame, one side, far away from the mounting frame, of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the support is fixedly and rotatably connected with a driving rod, one end, far away from the support, of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a second special-shaped gear, the second special-shaped gear and the first special-shaped gear are mutually meshed, the driving rod is rotatably connected with a guide pillar through a connecting piece, the lower end of the guide pillar penetrates through the guide sleeve and is fixedly connected with a knife rest, the inside of first leading truck and second leading truck is equipped with first guide way and second guide way respectively, the inside of first guide way and second guide way sliding connection has first guide pulley and second guide pulley respectively, it is connected with the push pedal to rotate between first guide pulley and the second guide pulley be equipped with first sucking disc in the push pedal, the top of base plate is equipped with the second sucking disc corresponding with first sucking disc.

In foretell traditional chinese medicine packing device for traditional chinese medicine shop, be equipped with the recess between base and the base plate, the top threaded connection of recess has the end cover, the below of end cover is equipped with the hoop, the first spring of fixedly connected with between the bottom in hoop and the recess, and the top of hoop is equipped with two steel balls, the top fixedly connected with ejector pin of second sucking disc, the lower extreme of ejector pin is equipped with the annular and runs through end cover and hoop, two the steel ball is located inside the annular of ejector pin.

In the packaging device for traditional Chinese medicines for the traditional Chinese medicine store, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate close to the second guide frame, and both sides of the placing plate are provided with tabletting devices.

In the above traditional Chinese medicine packaging device for the traditional Chinese medicine store, the tabletting device comprises a tabletting box, a slide rod is fixedly connected inside the tabletting box, a slide block is sleeved outside the slide rod in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected between the slide block and the inner bottom of the tabletting box, the second spring is sleeved outside the slide rod, a tabletting is fixedly connected to the slide block, and a sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tabletting.

In the above traditional Chinese medicine packaging device for the traditional Chinese medicine store, one end of the top of the base, which is close to the shearing knife, is fixedly connected with the base plate, the base plate is provided with the transverse groove, and the shearing knife is located inside the transverse groove.

In the traditional Chinese medicine packaging device for the traditional Chinese medicine store, a stop plate is fixedly connected between the connecting piece and the guide post, and the radius of the stop plate is larger than the inner bore diameter of the guide sleeve.

In the traditional Chinese medicine packaging device for the traditional Chinese medicine store, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer side of the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.

In foretell a traditional chinese medicine packing device for traditional chinese medicine shop, the bottom fixedly connected with of base is a plurality of supporting seats of rectangular distribution, the quantity of supporting seat is no less than three.

In the traditional Chinese medicine packaging device for the traditional Chinese medicine store, the rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the handle, and the anti-skid groove is formed in the outer side of the rubber sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, this a traditional chinese medicine packing apparatus for traditional chinese medicine shop's advantage lies in:

1. the handle is pressed downwards, so that the fixing block drives the connecting piece through reverse meshing transmission of the first special-shaped gear and the second special-shaped gear, the guide pillar slides downwards in the guide sleeve, the shearing knife horizontally shears the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the shearing knife can cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from top to bottom at one time, the phenomenon that the traditional common cutter obliquely cuts the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to cause the sliding of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, and physical strength is saved by driving the transmission mechanism;

2. the pressing sheet can be used for orderly containing a plurality of medicine bags, the medicine bags are convenient to use, the uppermost medicine bag pressed by the pressing sheet is adsorbed by the first sucking disc, the lower end of the medicine bag is adsorbed by the second sucking disc, the first sucking disc is moved by the handle, so that the upper end and the lower end of the medicine bag are separated, the medicine bag is opened, workers can pack and pack the traditional Chinese medicines effectively and conveniently, and the herbal medicine packing efficiency is greatly improved;

3. because the second sucking disc often receives the extrusion impaired, when demolising the second sucking disc, strong magnetic attraction is executed in the bottom of base, make hoop and steel ball receive the appeal and compress first spring downwards, the steel ball breaks away from in the annular of ejector pin simultaneously, can take off the second sucking disc that has the ejector pin, the second sucking disc that updates inserts the ejector pin in the end cover, first spring promotes hoop and makes the steel ball imbed in the annular of ejector pin, fixed second sucking disc, thereby realize the quick installation and the change to the second sucking disc, improve the availability factor.

In conclusion, the cutting machine has high cutting efficiency, reduces operation steps, is convenient to open the medicine bag, is convenient for workers to pack well-cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials, can quickly install and replace the second sucker, greatly reduces the working difficulty of medical workers, and improves the working efficiency of the workers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a packing device for traditional Chinese medicine used in a traditional Chinese medicine store according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion at A of a packing device for traditional Chinese medicine used in a traditional Chinese medicine store according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion of the packaging device B for Chinese medicine in a Chinese medicine store according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a packing apparatus for chinese medicine used in a chinese medicine shop according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a tablet pressing box in a traditional Chinese medicine packing device for a traditional Chinese medicine store according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a rubber sleeve 1, a handle 2, a driving rod 3, a second special-shaped gear 4, a fixing block 5, a first special-shaped gear 6, a mounting rack 7, a support 8, a connecting piece 9, a stop plate 10, a guide sleeve 11, a guide post 12, a first guide frame 13, a first guide groove 14, a second guide frame 15, a second guide groove 16, a placing plate 17, a pressing sheet 18, a support 19, a knife rest 20, a shearing knife 21, a base 22, a first guide wheel 23, a push plate 24, a second guide wheel 25, a base plate 26, a second suction cup 27, an end cover 28, a steel ball 29, a push rod 30, an iron ring 31, a first spring 32, an anti-slip sleeve 33, a grip 34, a sliding block 35, a first suction cup 36, a sponge pad 37, a pressing sheet box 38, a second spring 39, a sliding rod 40.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a packing apparatus for chinese medicine for a chinese medicine shop includes a base 22, for constituting a support structure of the apparatus, meanwhile, the bottom of the base 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting seats 19 which are distributed in a rectangular shape, the number of the supporting seats 19 is not less than three, used for supporting the base 22, avoiding the base 22 from being worn in daily frequent use and prolonging the service life of the device, the bottom of the base 22 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 7 and a base plate 26, the upper end of the installation frame 7 is rotatably connected with a first special-shaped gear 6, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected on the first special-shaped gear 6, a handle 2 is fixedly connected on the fixed block 5, be used for the user to rotate first special-shaped gear 6, the fixed rubber sleeve 1 that has cup jointed in the outside of handle 2, the outside of rubber sleeve 1 is equipped with anti-skidding recess for increase the frictional force on handle 2 surface, the user uses more comfortablely.

A guide sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 7, a support 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide sleeve 11, which is far away from the mounting frame 7, the upper end of the support 8 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 3, one end of the driving rod 3, which is far away from the support 8, is fixedly connected with a second special-shaped gear 4, the second special-shaped gear 4 is meshed with the first special-shaped gear 6, a guide pillar 12 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 3 through a connecting piece 9, the lower end of the guide pillar 12 penetrates through the guide sleeve 11 and is fixedly connected with a knife rest 20, a shearing knife 21 is fixedly connected to the knife rest 20 to form a driving transmission structure of the shearing knife 21, the handle 2 drives the first special-shaped gear 6 to rotate, the first special-shaped gear 6 and the second special-shaped gear 4 are in meshing transmission, so that the connecting piece 3 is pressed downwards to push the guide pillar 12 to slide downwards in, the sliding of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials do not need to be fixed, the operation steps are reduced, and the cutting efficiency of workers on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.

Fixedly connected with check plate 10 between connecting piece 9 and guide pillar 12, the radius of check plate 10 is greater than the inner aperture of guide pin bushing 11, be used for spacing guide pillar 12, avoid guide pillar 12 at the inside excessive gliding of guide pin bushing 11, lead to cuting and damaging between sword 21 and the base 22, the base 22 top is close to the one end fixedly connected with backing plate 41 who shears sword 21, be equipped with the cross slot on the backing plate 41, it is located the inside of cross slot to shear sword 21, be used for placing the chinese herbal medicine, conveniently cut the cutting of sword 21, the setting up of cross slot has further improved cutting effect, also play the effect of stabilizing the chinese-medicinal material.

The top of the base plate 26 is fixedly connected with a first guide frame 13 and a second guide frame 15, the first guide frame 13 and the second guide frame 15 are respectively provided with a first guide groove 14 and a second guide groove 16 inside, the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16 are respectively connected with a first guide wheel 23 and a second guide wheel 25 inside in a sliding manner, a push plate 24 is rotatably connected between the first guide wheel 23 and the second guide wheel 25, and a first suction disc 36 is arranged on the push plate 24 to form an opening structure of the medicine bag.

First sucking disc 36 holds the medicine bag and conveniently opens and place the good chinese herbal medicine of shearing, the top fixedly connected with handle 34 of push pedal 24 simultaneously, the fixed anti-skidding cover 33 that has cup jointed in the outside of handle 34, be used for the person of facilitating the use to lift up and push down push pedal 24, thereby accomplish first sucking disc 36 and mobilize the medicine bag and use, the top of base plate 26 is equipped with the second sucking disc 27 corresponding with first sucking disc 36, another side for fixed medicine bag, the convenient opening of accomplishing the medicine bag under using with the cooperation of first sucking disc 36, accomodate traditional chinese medicinal material.

A groove is arranged between the base 22 and the base plate 26, the top of the groove is in threaded connection with an end cover 28, an iron ring 31 is arranged below the end cover 28, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected between the iron ring 31 and the inner bottom of the groove, two steel balls 29 are arranged above the iron ring 31, a top rod 30 is fixedly connected with the top of the second suction cup 27, an annular groove is arranged at the lower end of the top rod 30 and penetrates through the end cover 28 and the iron ring 31, the two steel balls 29 are positioned inside the annular groove of the top rod 30 to form a quick replacement structure of the second suction cup 27, the second suction cup 27 is frequently extruded and damaged quickly in use, and in order to replace the second suction cup 27, strong magnetic attraction is applied to the bottom of the base 22 to enable the iron ring 31 and the steel balls 29 to be attracted to compress the first spring 32 downwards, meanwhile, the steel balls 29 are separated from the annular groove of the top rod 30, the second suction cup 27 with the top rod 30 can be taken down, the replaced second suction, the first spring 32 pushes the iron ring 31 to make the steel balls 29 embedded in the ring groove of the top rod 30, and the second suction cup 27 is fixed.

Base plate 26 is close to one end fixedly connected with of second leading truck 15 and places board 17, the both sides of placing board 17 all are equipped with film clamp, be used for when depositing a large amount of medicine bags, fixed compressing tightly, avoid the medicine bag to scatter, film clamp includes preforming case 38, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar 40 of preforming case 38, slide bar 40's the outside is slided and is cup jointed slider 35, fixedly connected with second spring 39 between the interior bottom of slider 35 and preforming case 38, second spring 39 cover is established in the outside of slide bar 40, fixedly connected with preforming 18 on the slider 35, drive preforming 18 for second spring 39 promotes slider 41 and slides downwards on slide bar 40, thereby make preforming 18 compress tightly the medicine bag on placing board 17, the bottom fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion 37 of preforming 18, be used for avoiding preforming 18 tension, lead to the medicine bag.

When a user uses the device, firstly, the two pressing sheets 18 are shifted upwards to drive the sliding block 35 to compress the second spring 39 on the sliding rod 40, a plurality of medicine bags for containing Chinese herbal medicines are placed on the placing plate 17 in order, the pressing sheets 18 are loosened, the second spring 39 pushes the sliding block 35 to slide downwards on the sliding rod 40 to drive the pressing sheets 18, so that the pressing sheets 18 press the medicine bags on the placing plate 17, then various Chinese herbal medicines required to be proportioned are taken out and placed on the backing plate 41, the handle 2 is held to be lifted upwards, the fixing block 5 drives the connecting piece 9 through the meshing transmission of the first special-shaped gear 6 and the second special-shaped gear 4, the guide pillar 12 slides upwards in the guide sleeve 11, the shearing knife 21 is lifted by the knife rest 20 to send the Chinese herbal medicines, the handle 2 is pressed downwards, the fixing block 5 drives the connecting piece 9 through the reverse meshing transmission of the first special-shaped gear 6 and the second special-shaped gear 4, so that the guide, after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut by the cutting knife 21, the handle 34 is held to drive the push plate 35 to move, the first guide wheel 23 and the second guide wheel 25 at the two ends respectively slide in the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16, so that the push plate 24 drives the first suction cup 36 to move in an n-shaped track, then the first suction cup 36 is pressed on the medicine bag at the top of the placing plate 17 to be tightly pressed and sucked, the handle 34 is pulled reversely, the medicine bag at the uppermost layer is separated from the pressing sheet 18 and is pressed on the second suction cup 27 along with the first suction cup 36, the handle 34 is lightly held, the medicine bag is opened by the first suction cup 36 and the second suction cup 27, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are sequentially sent into the medicine bags, and packaging and bagging are completed.

In the present invention, although terms such as the rubber sleeve 1, the handle 2, the driving rod 3, the second shaped gear 4, the fixing block 5, the first shaped gear 6, the mounting frame 7, the bracket 8, the connecting member 9, the stopper plate 10, the guide sleeve 11, the guide post 12, the first guide frame 13, the first guide groove 14, the second guide frame 15, the second guide groove 16, the placing plate 17, the pressing plate 18, the supporting seat 19, the knife rest 20, the shearing knife 22, the base 22, the first guide wheel 23, the push plate 24, the second guide wheel 25, the base plate 26, the second suction cup 27, the end cap 28, the steel ball 29, the ejector pin 30, the iron ring 31, the first spring 32, the anti-slip sleeve 33, the grip 34, the slider 35, the first suction cup 36, the sponge pad 37, the pressing box 38, the second spring 39, the slide rod 40, and the backing plate 41 are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine packing device for a traditional Chinese medicine store comprises a base (22) and is characterized in that the bottom of the base (22) is fixedly connected with an installation rack (7) and a base plate (26), the upper end of the installation rack (7) is rotatably connected with a first special-shaped gear (6), a fixed block (5) is fixedly connected onto the first special-shaped gear (6), a handle (2) is fixedly connected onto the fixed block (5), a guide sleeve (11) is fixedly connected onto the installation rack (7), a support (8) is fixedly connected onto one side, away from the installation rack (7), of the guide sleeve (11), a driving rod (3) is fixedly and rotatably connected onto the upper end of the support (8), a second special-shaped gear (4) is fixedly connected onto one end, away from the support (8), of the driving rod (3), and the second special-shaped gear (4) and the first special-shaped gear (, the driving rod (3) is rotationally connected with a guide post (12) through a connecting piece (9), the lower end of the guide post (12) penetrates through the guide sleeve (11) and is fixedly connected with a knife rest (20), a cutting knife (21) is fixedly connected on the knife rest (20), a first guide frame (13) and a second guide frame (15) are fixedly connected on the top of the base plate (26), a first guide groove (14) and a second guide groove (16) are respectively arranged in the first guide frame (13) and the second guide frame (15), the first guide groove (14) and the second guide groove (16) are respectively connected with a first guide wheel (23) and a second guide wheel (25) in a sliding way, a push plate (24) is rotatably connected between the first guide wheel (23) and the second guide wheel (25), a first sucker (36) is arranged on the push plate (24), and a second sucker (27) corresponding to the first sucker (36) is arranged at the top of the base plate (26);

a groove is formed between the base (22) and the base plate (26), the top of the groove is in threaded connection with an end cover (28), an iron ring (31) is arranged below the end cover (28), a first spring (32) is fixedly connected between the iron ring (31) and the bottom in the groove, two steel balls (29) are arranged above the iron ring (31), the top of the second sucker (27) is fixedly connected with a push rod (30), the lower end of the push rod (30) is provided with a ring groove and penetrates through the end cover (28) and the iron ring (31), and the two steel balls (29) are located inside the ring groove of the push rod (30);

the one end fixedly connected with that base plate (26) is close to second leading truck (15) places board (17), the both sides of placing board (17) all are equipped with film clamp, film clamp includes preforming case (38), inside fixedly connected with slide bar (40) of preforming case (38), slider (35) have been cup jointed in the outside slip of slide bar (40), fixedly connected with second spring (39) between the interior bottom of slider (35) and preforming case (38), the outside at slide bar (40) is established in second spring (39) cover, fixedly connected with preforming (18) on slider (35), the bottom fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion (37) of preforming (18).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine packing device for the traditional Chinese medicine store according to claim 1, wherein a backing plate (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base (22) close to the cutting knife (21), a transverse groove is formed in the backing plate (41), and the cutting knife (21) is located inside the transverse groove.

3. The packing apparatus of traditional Chinese medicine for traditional Chinese medicine shop according to claim 1, characterized in that a stop plate (10) is fixedly connected between the connecting piece (9) and the guide pillar (12), and the radius of the stop plate (10) is larger than the inner bore diameter of the guide sleeve (11).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine packing device for the traditional Chinese medicine store according to claim 1, wherein a handle (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (24), and an anti-slip sleeve (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the handle (34).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine packing device for the traditional Chinese medicine store according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support seats (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (22) and are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the number of the support seats (19) is not less than three.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine packing device for the traditional Chinese medicine store according to claim 1, wherein a rubber sleeve (1) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the handle (2), and an anti-slip groove is formed in the outer side of the rubber sleeve (1).