CN108818317A - A kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch - Google Patents
A kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108818317A CN108818317A CN201810361132.5A CN201810361132A CN108818317A CN 108818317 A CN108818317 A CN 108818317A CN 201810361132 A CN201810361132 A CN 201810361132A CN 108818317 A CN108818317 A CN 108818317A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- experiment porch
- abrasive waterjet
- positioning
- sliding
- pedestal
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch, including pedestal, for location and installation of the experiment porch on latticed platform;Angle is formed after being rotatablely connected between clamping unit, with the pedestal by axis, and the rotation by the clamping unit around the axis changes corner dimension;Unit is adjusted, is set on the inside of the angle and both ends is connect with the pedestal and the clamping unit respectively, adjust and lock the corner dimension.Beneficial effects of the present invention:The experiment porch can realize the adjusting of different angle, compensate for deficiency of the part abrasive waterjet cutting equipment in terms of angular adjustment;On platform can all kinds of plates of clamping and cylindric workpiece, facilitate the more preferable implementation of polishing experiments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of abrasive waterjet cutting more particularly to a kind of experiment of abrasive waterjet polishing are flat
Platform.
Background technique
Abrasive Waterjet Machining Technology is a kind of extraordinary cold processing technique for generating and developing rapidly in recent years, with biography
System machining process is compared, the technology have processing flexibility it is high, without heat affected area, processing quality it is high and it is environmentally protective etc. solely
Special superiority, is applied to every field more and more widely.
Abrasive waterjet polishing is that the mixed liquor for being mixed with tiny abrasive grain sprayed via nozzle at high speeds acts on workpiece
Surface, by the high velocity impact shear action of abrasive grain reach grinding removal material, by control jet stream injection when pressure,
The technological parameters such as abrasive material flow, angle and injecting time correct the polishing process of workpiece surface roughness to quantify.
Abrasive Waterjet Polishing Technology has broad application prospects, due to the technology generate it is later, not yet completely at
It is ripe, it also needs further to research and analyse and optimize.Since abrasive waterjet polishing mainly passes through shearing and ablation realization
The removal of material, therefore the angle of the process selection is generally all smaller, and many abrasive waterjet cuttings on the market at present
Equipment is three axis, and the deflectable angle of many five-axis machining apparatus is also very limited.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferable implementations
Example.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to avoid our department is made in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention
Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention it is fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of above-mentioned existing problem, the present invention is proposed.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of adjustable angle, the experiment porch
It can not only realize the adjusting to angle, additionally it is possible to realize to the clamping of workpiece, compensate for part abrasive waterjet cutting equipment
Deficiency in terms of angular adjustment, to realize polishing experiments research on devices.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch,
Including pedestal, for location and installation of the experiment porch on latticed platform;Pass through between clamping unit, with the pedestal
Angle is formed after axis rotation connection, and the rotation by the clamping unit around the axis changes corner dimension;Unit is adjusted, if
It is placed on the inside of the angle and both ends is connect with the pedestal and the clamping unit respectively, adjust and lock the angle and is big
It is small.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The adjusting is single
Member further includes guidance set and positioning component, and the guidance set is inserted into sliding extension in the positioning component inner-cavity structure.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The guiding group
Part includes the positioning and guiding slot being set in its groove structure and the lock slots that are set in the positioning and guiding slot;It is described fixed
Hyte part further includes the end being set to above the positioning and guiding slot and the clamping block engaged with the lock slots, and described
Clamping block is set in the inner cavity of the end, can be slided in the positioning and guiding slot.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The guiding group
Part further includes reset guide slot, separation guide part and merges guide part, and three is respectively arranged at the two of the positioning and guiding slot
Side, top and bottom end.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The clamping block
After the symmetrical fitting in two pieces of left and right, it is located at sliding in the positioning and guiding slot, is directed to when it slides into the separation guide part
It separates, and two pieces of reset guide slots for sliding into two sides respectively fall at the merging guide part and are bonded again, slide into institute
State circulation in positioning and guiding slot.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The positioning group
Part further includes the elastic component and pressing plate being set in the end inner-cavity structure, and the pressing plate and the clamping block contradict, and institute
It states elastic component and contradicts the pressing plate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The lock slots
On also set up guide surface, the inclined-plane matched with the guide surface is set on the clamping block, and the clamping block can only be along institute
That states guide surface cuts tilted direction sliding.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:Several locks
Determine to be sequentially arranged at intervals between slot, and each lock slots and the corresponding angle of the clamped position of the clamping block
Angle.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The pedestal is also
Including axle bed and mounting blocks, the axis is set in the axle bed, the mounting blocks and the latticed platform location and installation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention, wherein:The clamping is single
Member further includes that fastener, bottom supporting table, bottom end sliding slot and sliding support block, the fastener are set to the clamping unit
Upper end, the bottom end sliding slot are set in the bottom supporting table, and the sliding support block is set in the bottom end sliding slot sliding
Dynamic, workpiece to be added is clamped by the fastener and sliding support block cooperation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention proposes that a kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch, the experiment porch can be real
The adjusting of existing different angle, compensates for deficiency of the part abrasive waterjet cutting equipment in terms of angular adjustment;It can be filled on platform
All kinds of plates and cylindric workpiece are pressed from both sides, the more preferable implementation of polishing experiments is facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch described in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure signal of pedestal in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch described in the first embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure of clamping unit in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch described in the first embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure of guidance set in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch described in second of embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure of positioning component in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch described in second of embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram that block is slidably supported in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the side view angle schematic cross-sectional view of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the positive visual angle sectional structure signal that unit is adjusted in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch of the present invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail, it is clear that and described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and
It is not all of embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary people in the field is without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, all should belong to the range of protection of the invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here other way, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included at least one realization side of the invention
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to
The same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
Thirdly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, for purposes of illustration only,
Indicate that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, herein not
The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, the three-dimensional space of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as " upper and lower, inner and outer " in term
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first, second or third " is used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the present invention unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation is connected, connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as:May be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or integral type connection;It equally can be mechanical connection, be electrically connected or be directly connected to,
Can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the connection being also possible to inside two elements.For the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
The abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch proposed in the present embodiment is applied in abrasive waterjet polishing technique, the work
Skill refers to that abrasive waterjet polishing is acted on using by the polishing fluid for being mixed with tiny abrasive particle of nozzle orifice high speed ejection
In workpiece surface, grinding removal material is reached by the high velocity impact shear action of abrasive particle, passes through control polishing fluid injection
When the technological parameters such as pressure, angle and injecting time quantify the polishing process of amendment workpiece surface roughness.This reality
It applies in example to meet the quality for improving polishing process in technique to angle adjustment, referring to fig. 1, the experiment porch packet
It includes pedestal 100, clamping unit 200 and adjusts unit 300.Specifically, pedestal 100 is used as support base, and flat for testing
Location and installation of the platform on latticed platform forms folder after being rotatablely connected between clamping unit 200 and pedestal 100 by axis 101
Angle, and the rotation by clamping unit 200 around axis 101 changes corner dimension, it should be noted that the axis 101 is set to pedestal
It is connect after 100 outer ledge with the outer ledge axis of clamping unit 200, those skilled in the art are it is not difficult to find that the axis 101 may be used also herein
To be set to the upper surface of pedestal 100, i.e. it is no longer side axle that the bottom end of clamping unit 200 and the upper surface axis of pedestal 100, which connects,
It connects, realizes that rich axis of the clamping unit 200 in 100 upper surface of pedestal rotates.Further, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment
Pedestal 100 further includes axle bed 102 and mounting blocks 103, which is set to axis and meets place, and axis 101 is set in axle bed 102,
The common latticed platform of mounting blocks 103 and latticed platform location and installation, referred to herein as abrasive waterjet cutting equipment, peace
Filling block 103 is the netted protrusion in 100 bottom surface of pedestal, corresponding with latticed platform, is caught in each grid by each protrusion
The installation of pedestal 100 is carried out after being positioned by bolt.
Further, for clamping to machined part, referring to fig. 3, clamping unit 200 is gone back in the present embodiment
Including fastener 201, bottom supporting table 202, bottom end sliding slot 203, sliding support block 204 and arc groove 205.Specifically,
Fastener 201 is set to 200 upper end of clamping unit, and bottom end sliding slot 203 is set in bottom supporting table 202, slidably supports block 203
It is set to sliding in bottom end sliding slot 202, workpiece to be added is clamped by fastener 201 and the sliding support cooperation of block 204.As this reality
The preferred of example is applied, which is T-shape slot, which is located at the outside of bottom supporting table 202, and slidably supports
Block 204 has T-shape corresponding with T-shape slot raised (as shown in Figure 6), and sliding support block 204 is realized in the protrusion insertion groove
It is free to slide on bottom end sliding slot 203, and sliding support block 203 upper surface and workpiece bottom supporting table 202 it is upper
Surface in the same plane, while being equipped with the sliding support block 204 of multiple and different sizes in bottom end sliding slot 203, can be realized pair
The further support of workpiece increases the stability of workpiece in process, to improve processing quality.Workpiece is placed on bottom support
On platform 202, is positioned by bottom supporting table 202, according to the actual size of workpiece, select the sliding support of different size and number
Block 203.After workpiece is placed, tightening fastener parts 201 clamp workpiece.For columned workpiece, then circular arc is placed it in
The centre of groove 205.Herein it should also be noted that, being provided with row's screw thread in the upper surface bearing boss of bottom supporting table 202
Hole, and fastener 201 is wing bolt, twists operation for convenience of hand and designs, the butterfly design on head increases lateral stressed
Face when keeping hand stubborn is more efficiently mainly used in display industry, white domestic appliances, brown household electrical appliances, telecommunications and data communication, vapour
Garage's industry etc. not only needs to insulate but also need in the equipment of frequent demolition and maintenance, therefore is cooperated by wing bolt in these threaded holes
It is interior, realize that the clamping to workpiece prevents workpiece from being pressed to buffer extruding of the wing bolt to workpiece by adjusting wing bolt
It is bad, rubber sleeve, which is surrounded by, in the bottom of wing bolt is protected.
Embodiment 2
In order to realize through the angle between the telescopic variation adjusting pedestal 100 for adjusting unit 300 and clamping unit 200,
Clamping unit 200 is adjusted in technologic spray angle and locking, improves processing quality.The present embodiment and one embodiment
The difference is that:Adjusting unit 300 further includes guidance set 301 and positioning component 302.Specifically, the experiment porch includes
Pedestal 100, clamping unit 200 and adjusting unit 300.Specifically, pedestal 100 is used as support base, and it is used for experiment porch
Location and installation on latticed platform forms angle after being rotatablely connected between clamping unit 200 and pedestal 100 by axis 101,
And the rotation by clamping unit 200 around axis 101 changes corner dimension, it should be noted that the axis 101 is set to pedestal 100
Outer ledge after connect with the outer ledge axis of clamping unit 200, those skilled in the art are it is not difficult to find that the axis 101 can be with herein
Being set to the upper surface of pedestal 100, i.e. it is no longer that side axle connects that the bottom end of clamping unit 200 and the upper surface axis of pedestal 100, which connects,
Realize that rich axis of the clamping unit 200 in 100 upper surface of pedestal rotates.Further, pedestal 100 further includes axle bed in the present embodiment
102 and mounting blocks 103, which is set to axis and meets place, and axis 101 is set in axle bed 102, mounting blocks 103 with it is latticed
Commonly latticed platform, mounting blocks 103 are pedestal 100 for platform location and installation, referred to herein as abrasive waterjet cutting equipment
The netted protrusion in bottom surface, it is corresponding with latticed platform, it is caught in by each protrusion after being positioned in each grid and passes through spiral shell
The installation of bolt progress pedestal 100.Further, for clamping to machined part, clamping unit 200 is also wrapped in the present embodiment
Include fastener 201, bottom supporting table 202, bottom end sliding slot 203 and sliding support block 204.Specifically, fastener 201 is set to
200 upper end of clamping unit, bottom end sliding slot 203 are set in bottom supporting table 202, and sliding support block 203 is set to bottom end sliding slot
Sliding in 202, workpiece to be added are clamped by fastener 201 and the sliding support cooperation of block 204.It, should as the preferred of the present embodiment
Bottom end sliding slot 203 is T-shape slot, which is located at the outside of bottom supporting table 202, and sliding support block 204 has and " T "
The corresponding T-shape protrusion of type groove, the protrusion insertion groove is interior to realize that sliding support block 204 is free to slide on bottom end sliding slot 203,
And the upper surface of the bottom supporting table 202 of the upper surface and workpiece of sliding support block 203 is in the same plane, while bottom end is sliding
It is equipped with the sliding support block 204 of multiple and different sizes in slot 203, can be realized the further support to workpiece, increases in technique
The stability of middle workpiece, to improve processing quality.Workpiece is placed in bottom supporting table 202, fixed by bottom supporting table 202
Position, according to the actual size of workpiece, selects the sliding support block 203 of different size and number.After workpiece is placed, tighten tight
Firmware 201 clamps workpiece.For columned workpiece, then the centre of arc groove 205 is placed it in.It also needs to illustrate herein
, row's threaded hole is provided in the upper surface bearing boss of bottom supporting table 202, and fastener 201 is wing bolt, is
Hand is facilitated to twist operation and design, the butterfly design on head increases lateral stressed face, when keeping hand stubborn more efficiently, is mainly used in
Not only the needs that need to insulate again such as display industry, white domestic appliances, brown household electrical appliances, telecommunications and data communication, automobile industry are frequently torn open
It unloads in the equipment of maintenance, therefore through wing bolt cooperation in these threaded holes, is realized by adjusting wing bolt to workpiece
Clamping prevent workpiece to be subject to crushing to buffer extruding of the wing bolt to workpiece, be surrounded by rubber sleeve in the bottom of wing bolt
It is protected.
It further includes guidance set 301 and positioning component 302 that unit 300 is adjusted in the present embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 4~5,
Middle guidance set 301 is arc column, and positioning component 302 is the cylinder with sliding inner cavity, and 302 internal diameter of positioning component is big
In 301 internal diameter of guidance set, guidance set 301 is inserted into sliding extension in 302 inner-cavity structure of positioning component, to adjust list
The length that member 300 and the angle between pedestal 100, clamping unit 200 constitute sector structure, and adjust unit 300 passes through flexible
Change, corresponding pedestal 100 is at a distance from clamping unit 200, the variation of angle.And preferably, guidance set 301 in the present embodiment
Including the positioning and guiding slot 301a being set in its groove structure and lock slots 301b being set in positioning and guiding slot 301a;
Positioning component 302 further includes the end 302a being set to above positioning and guiding slot 301a and the locking engaged with lock slots 301b
Block 302b, and clamping block 302b is set in the inner cavity of end 302a, can be slided in positioning and guiding slot 301a, by above-mentioned
Lock slots 301b is locked with the engaging of clamping block 302b to the flexible of unit 300 is adjusted, it is made to be locked in certain angle
Technique processing is carried out under state.In the present embodiment, it should be noted that referring to fig. 7, also set up and lead on lock slots 301b
To face 301b-1, the inclined-plane 302b-1 matched with guide surface 301b-1 is set, and clamping block 302b can only edge on clamping block 302b
Guide surface 301b-1 cut tilted direction sliding, and inclined-plane 302b-1 is tilted upwards in the present embodiment, therefore clamping block 302b
It can only move upwards, and be sequentially arranged at intervals between several lock slots 301b, and each lock slots along positioning and guiding slot 301a
The angle of 301b and the corresponding angle of the clamped position of clamping block 302b, therefore a certain state is locked as when angle degree is identified
When lower, since clamping block 302b cannot be moved downward, the pressure that can spray generation with technique is inconsistent, increases the stabilization of technique
Property.
Embodiment 3
In above-mentioned second embodiment, it cannot be moved downward after upward sliding when due to clamping block 302b elongation,
There are problems that angle cannot be reduced after ceaselessly increasing angle, is unsatisfactory for adjusting the flexibility of angle, is in the present embodiment
Solve the problems, such as this, referring again to shown in Fig. 4~5, with second embodiment the difference is that:Guidance set 301 further includes
Reset guide slot 301c, separation guide part 301d and merging guide part 301e.Specifically, the experiment porch include pedestal 100,
Clamping unit 200 and adjusting unit 300.Specifically, pedestal 100 is used as support base, and for experiment porch latticed
Location and installation on platform forms angle after being rotatablely connected between clamping unit 200 and pedestal 100 by axis 101, and passes through folder
The rotation that unit 200 is held around axis 101 changes corner dimension, it should be noted that the axis 101 is set to the outer side edges of pedestal 100
It is connect after edge with the outer ledge axis of clamping unit 200, those skilled in the art are it is not difficult to find that the axis 101 can also be set to base herein
The upper surface of seat 100, i.e. it is no longer that side axle connects that the bottom end of clamping unit 200 and the upper surface axis of pedestal 100, which connects, realizes clamping
Rich axis of the unit 200 in 100 upper surface of pedestal rotates.Further, pedestal 100 further includes axle bed 102 and peace in the present embodiment
Block 103 is filled, which is set to axis and meets place, and axis 101 is set in axle bed 102, and mounting blocks 103 and latticed platform are fixed
Commonly latticed platform, mounting blocks 103 are 100 bottom surface net of pedestal for position installation, referred to herein as abrasive waterjet cutting equipment
The protrusion of shape, it is corresponding with latticed platform, it is caught in by each protrusion after being positioned in each grid and is carried out by bolt
The installation of pedestal 100.Further, for clamping to machined part, clamping unit 200 further includes fastening in the present embodiment
Part 201, bottom supporting table 202, bottom end sliding slot 203 and sliding support block 204.Specifically, fastener 201 is set to clamping list
First 200 upper ends, bottom end sliding slot 203 are set in bottom supporting table 202, and sliding support block 203 is set in bottom end sliding slot 202 sliding
Dynamic, workpiece to be added is clamped by fastener 201 and the sliding support cooperation of block 204.As the preferred of the present embodiment, the bottom end sliding slot
203 be T-shape slot, which is located at the outside of bottom supporting table 202, and slidably supports block 204 with corresponding with T-shape slot
T-shape protrusion, realize that sliding support block 204 is free to slide on bottom end sliding slot 203 in the protrusion insertion groove, and slide
The upper surface of the bottom supporting table 202 of the upper surface and workpiece of supporting block 203 in the same plane, while in bottom end sliding slot 203
It is equipped with the sliding support block 204 of multiple and different sizes, can be realized the further support to workpiece, increases workpiece in process
Stability, to improve processing quality.Workpiece is placed in bottom supporting table 202, is positioned by bottom supporting table 202, according to
The actual size of workpiece selects the sliding support block 203 of different size and number.After workpiece is placed, tightening fastener parts 201
Clamp workpiece.For columned workpiece, then the centre of arc groove 205 is placed it in.Herein it should also be noted that, bottom
Row's threaded hole is provided in the upper surface bearing boss of portion's supporting table 202, and fastener 201 is wing bolt, for convenience of hand
It twists operation and designs, the butterfly design on head increases lateral stressed face, when keeping hand stubborn more efficiently, is mainly used in display
Industry, white domestic appliances, brown household electrical appliances, telecommunications and data communication, automobile industry etc. not only need to insulate but also need frequent demolition and maintenance
Equipment on, therefore through wing bolt cooperation in these threaded holes, realize clamping to workpiece by adjusting wing bolt,
In order to buffer extruding of the wing bolt to workpiece, prevents workpiece to be subject to crushing, be surrounded by rubber sleeve in the bottom of wing bolt and protected
Shield.It further includes guidance set 301 and positioning component 302 that unit 300 is adjusted in the present embodiment, and wherein guidance set 301 is arc
Column, positioning component 302 is the cylinder with sliding inner cavity, and 302 internal diameter of positioning component is greater than 301 internal diameter of guidance set,
Guidance set 301 is inserted into sliding extension in 302 inner-cavity structure of positioning component, to adjust unit 300 and pedestal 100, folder
Hold angle between unit 200 and constitute sector structure, and the length for adjusting unit 300 is changed by flexible, corresponding pedestal 100 with
The variation of the distance, angle of clamping unit 200.And preferably, guidance set 301 includes being set to its groove knot in the present embodiment
Positioning and guiding slot 301a in the structure and lock slots 301b being set in positioning and guiding slot 301a;Positioning component 302 further includes
The end 302a being set to above the positioning and guiding slot 301a and clamping block 302b engaged with lock slots 301b, and clamping block
302b is set in the inner cavity of end 302a, can be slided in positioning and guiding slot 301a, and above-mentioned lock slots 301b and lock are passed through
The engaging for determining block 302b is locked to the flexible of unit 300 is adjusted, and is locked in it under certain angle state and is carried out technique
Processing.It should be noted that also setting up guide surface 301b-1 on lock slots 301b in the present embodiment, on clamping block 302b setting with
The inclined-plane 302b-1 that guide surface 301b-1 is matched, clamping block 302b can only cut tilted direction sliding along guide surface 301b-1,
And inclined-plane 302b-1 is tilted upwards in the present embodiment, therefore clamping block 302b can only be transported upwards along positioning and guiding slot 301a
It is dynamic, and be sequentially arranged at intervals between several lock slots 301b, and the clamped position of each lock slots 301b and clamping block 302b is equal
The angle of a corresponding angle, thus when angle degree be identified be locked as under a certain state when, since clamping block 302b cannot be downward
Movement, the pressure that can spray generation with technique is inconsistent, increases the stability of technique.
Further, referring again to referring to shown in Fig. 7~8, resetting and lead in the present embodiment shown in Fig. 4~5 and together
To slot 301c, separation guide part 301d and merge guide part 301e, three be respectively arranged at positioning and guiding slot 301a two sides,
Top and bottom end are located at sliding in positioning and guiding slot 301a after the symmetrical fitting of two pieces of clamping block 302b or so, when it slides into point
It is directed to and separates when from guide part 301d, two pieces of reset guide slot 301c for sliding into two sides respectively fall to merging guide part at this time
Fitting merges again at 301e, slides into positioning and guiding slot 301a liter of climbing, and so circulation is flexible adjusts angle, thus real
The downward reset of clamping block 302b is showed.It further includes being set to end that a kind of positioning component 302 is additionally provided in the present embodiment
Elastic component 302c and pressing plate 302d in 302a inner-cavity structure, pressing plate 302d and clamping block 302b are contradicted, and elastic component 302c is supported
Plate 302d is pressed, realizes that clamping block 302b is located at the elastic telescopic above lock slots 301b.
Specific work process is as follows:
Abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch is located in the latticed of abrasive waterjet cutting equipment by mounting blocks 103 and adds
On work platform, it is rotated up clamping unit 200, guidance set 301 and the opposite sliding of positioning component 302, when clamping block 302b card
After entering in lock slots 301b, positioning component 302 can not slide downward if still needing to adjust angle at this time continue up rotating clip
Unit 200 is held, clamping block 302b is continued to slide up under the guiding role of guide surface 301b-1, clamping block 302b and lock slots
The primary engaging of the every generation of 301b, then pedestal 100 (i.e. horizontal plane) and clamping unit 200 form a fixed angle, are wanted according to experiment
Seek the spacing of the lock slots 301b under specific setting corresponding angle;After clamping unit 200 is adjusted to maximum angle, clamping block
302b is brought to the top of guidance set 301, and due to separating the guiding role of guide part 301d, bilateral symmetry merges clamping block
302b is split into the reset guide slot 301c of the right and left, rotates down clamping unit 200 at this time to minimum point, due to closing
And the guiding role of guide part 301e, two symmetrical clamping block 302b the middle position of 301 lowest part of guidance set again
Merge, at this point, again up rotate clamping unit 200, can again it is ascending adjust angle angle.Workpiece is placed on clamping
On unit 200, after positioning, according to the actual size of workpiece, the sliding support block 204 of different size and number is selected.Work
After part is placed, tightening fastener parts 201 clamp workpiece.For columned workpiece, then arc groove 205 is placed it in
Centre, carry out abrasive waterjet polishing processing technology after completing above-mentioned adjusting operation.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to preferable
Embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to technology of the invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair
In bright scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch, it is characterised in that:Including,
Pedestal (100), for location and installation of the experiment porch on latticed platform;
Angle is formed after being rotatablely connected between clamping unit (200), with the pedestal (100) by axis (101), and by described
Clamping unit (200) changes corner dimension around the rotation of the axis (101);
Adjust unit (300), be set on the inside of the angle and both ends respectively with the pedestal (100) and the clamping unit
(200) it connects, adjusts and lock the corner dimension.
2. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjusting unit (300) is also
Including guidance set (301) and positioning component (302), the guidance set (301) is inserted into positioning component (302) the inner cavity knot
Sliding extension in structure.
3. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Guidance set (301) packet
The locking for including the positioning and guiding slot (301a) being set in its groove structure and being set in the positioning and guiding slot (301a)
Slot (301b);
The positioning component (302) further include be set to end (302a) above the positioning and guiding slot (301a) and with institute
The clamping block (302b) of lock slots (301b) engaging is stated, and the clamping block (302b) is set to the inner cavity of the end (302a)
In, it being capable of the sliding in the positioning and guiding slot (301a).
4. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The guidance set (301) is also
Including reset guide slot (301c), separation guide part (301d) and merge guide part (301e), three is respectively arranged at described
Two sides, top and the bottom end of positioning and guiding slot (301a).
5. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Clamping block (302b) left and right
After two pieces of symmetrical fittings, it is located at sliding in the positioning and guiding slot (301a), when it slides into the separation guide part (301d)
When be directed to separate, and two pieces respectively slide into two sides the reset guide slots (301c) fall to the merging guide part
It is bonded again at (301e), slides into circulation in the positioning and guiding slot (301a).
6. claim 3,4 or 5 it is any as described in abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch, it is characterised in that:The positioning group
Part (302) further includes the elastic component (302c) and pressing plate (302d) being set in the end (302a) inner-cavity structure, the pressure
Plate (302d) and the clamping block (302b) are contradicted, and the elastic component (302c) contradicts the pressing plate (302d).
7. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:On the lock slots (301b) also
It is arranged guide surface (301b-1), the inclined-plane matched with the guide surface (301b-1) is set on the clamping block (302b)
(302b-1), the clamping block (302b) can only cut tilted direction sliding along the guide surface (301b-1).
8. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Several lock slots (301b)
Between be sequentially arranged at intervals, and each lock slots (301b) and the corresponding institute of the clamped position of the clamping block (302b)
State the angle of angle.
9. the abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as described in Claims 1 to 5,7 or 8 are any, it is characterised in that:The pedestal
It (100) further include axle bed (102) and mounting blocks (103), the axis (101) is set in the axle bed (102), the mounting blocks
(103) with the latticed platform location and installation.
10. abrasive waterjet polishing experiment porch as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The clamping unit (200) is also
Including fastener (201), bottom supporting table (202), bottom end sliding slot (203), sliding support block (204) and arc groove
(205),
The fastener (201) is set to the clamping unit (200) upper end, and the bottom end sliding slot (203) is set to the bottom
In portion's supporting table (202), the sliding support block (203) is set to sliding, workpiece to be added in the bottom end sliding slot (202) and passes through
The fastener (201) and the sliding support block (204) cooperation clamp, and the arc groove (205) is used for cylindric workpiece
Limit.
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CN201810361132.5A CN108818317B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Abrasive water jet polishing experiment platform |
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CN201810361132.5A CN108818317B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Abrasive water jet polishing experiment platform |
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CN108818317B CN108818317B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111871950A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-03 | 安徽富乐德科技发展股份有限公司 | Surface treatment device and process for graphite component of semiconductor ion implantation device |
CN114378719A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-22 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Clamp is handled to general blade |
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CN114378719B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-04-07 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Clamp is handled to general blade |
Also Published As
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CN108818317B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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