CN108817027A - A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108817027A CN108817027A CN201810518591.XA CN201810518591A CN108817027A CN 108817027 A CN108817027 A CN 108817027A CN 201810518591 A CN201810518591 A CN 201810518591A CN 108817027 A CN108817027 A CN 108817027A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- kitchen garbage
- fixedly connected
- shell
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 useless tableware Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating methods, including shell, the front and back of the inner walls offers the first placing groove, and the opposite face of two the first placing groove inner walls is connected with first bearing, and first rotating shaft is socketed in two first bearings, and the opposite one end of two first rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the front and back of sieve plate respectively, the front and back of the sieve plate is overlapped with the front and back of inner walls respectively.The kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, pass through setting sieve plate, the first spring, card slot, kelly, second spring, motor, screw blade, discharge port and discharge nozzle, so as to be separated by solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, reduce the subsequent working strength to kitchen garbage processing, categorised collection can be carried out to kitchen garbage simultaneously, it avoids the rubbish abandoned from causing environmental pollution, avoids the health for influencing people, while can pollute to avoid the liquid in kitchen garbage to soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage is most important one kind in food refuse, including generations such as family, school, dining room and catering industries
Food process leftover bits and pieces and edible remnants.Its complicated component, mainly oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour, fish, meat, bone and
The mixture of many kinds of substance such as useless tableware, plastics and paper handkerchief.China's kitchen garbage quantity is very huge, and becomes in rapid increase
Gesture.
At present when handling kitchen garbage, more some restaurants are directly to abandon kitchen garbage, are caused
The subsequent working strength to kitchen garbage processing increases, while the kitchen garbage directly abandoned will cause environmental pollution, meeting simultaneously
Spreading the disease influences the health of people, and does not handle the liquid in kitchen garbage, will cause soil by dirt
Dye.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, solves at present
When handling kitchen garbage, more some restaurants are directly to abandon kitchen garbage, are caused subsequent to kitchen rubbish
The working strength of rubbish processing increases, while the kitchen garbage directly abandoned will cause environmental pollution, while the influence that can spread the disease
The health of people, and the liquid in kitchen garbage is not handled, it will cause the problem of soil is contaminated.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, including
Shell, the front and back of the inner walls offer the first placing groove, and the opposite face of two the first placing groove inner walls
It is connected with first bearing, and is socketed with first rotating shaft in two first bearings, and one end point that two first rotating shafts are opposite
It is not fixedly connected with the front and back of sieve plate, the front and back of the sieve plate is taken with the front and back of inner walls respectively
It connects, the left side of the sieve plate and the left side of inner walls overlap.
The front and back of the inner walls offers the second placing groove, and two the second placing grooves are respectively positioned on first
The lower section of placing groove, and the opposite face of two the second placing groove inner walls is fixedly connected by the second shaft, second shaft
Surface is socketed with second bearing, and the right side of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the first link block, and described first
The right side of link block is fixedly connected by telescopic rod with the left side of the second link block, and the surface of the telescopic rod is socketed with
The both ends of one spring, first spring are fixedly connected with the opposite face of the first link block and the second link block respectively, and described
The right side of two link blocks is fixedly connected with the left side of rotating device, the upper surface of the rotating device and the lower surface of sieve plate
It is fixedly connected.
The upper surface of the sieve plate and the lower surface of protective plate overlap, and the left side of the protective plate offers card slot, institute
It states and is connected with positioner in card slot, the lower surface of the positioner is fixedly connected with the upper surface of sieve plate, the protective plate
Upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of support plate, the right side of the right side of the support plate and inner walls is fixed to be connected
It connects, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the fuselage of motor, and the output shaft of the motor and the top of fixed link are fixed
Connection, the surface of the fixed link are fixedly connected with screw blade, and the lower surface of the inner walls and the lower surface of partition are solid
Fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner walls lower surface is located at fixed link following location directly and offers discharge port, the shell
The position that lower surface corresponds to discharge port is provided with baffle.
Preferably, the left side of the shell is provided with discharge nozzle, and the upper surface of the discharge nozzle is provided with valve.
Preferably, there are four supporting legs for the lower surface setting of the shell, and four supporting legs are located at shell following table
Position of the face close to quadrangle.
Preferably, the lower surface of the shell is provided with power supply, and the output end of the power supply and the input terminal of switch are electrically connected
It connects, described to switch the left side that shell is arranged in, the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor.
Preferably, the rotating device include two fixed blocks, and the upper surface of two fixed blocks with the following table of sieve plate
Face is fixedly connected, and the opposite face of two fixed blocks is fixedly connected by third shaft, and the surface of the third shaft is socketed with
3rd bearing, the left side of the 3rd bearing are fixedly connected with the right side of the second link block.
Preferably, the positioner includes kelly, and the right side of the kelly and the right side of card slot inner wall overlap, institute
The left side for stating kelly is fixedly connected with the right end of slide bar, and the surface of the slide bar is socketed with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is connected to branch
The left side of bracer, the lower surface of the supporting block are fixedly connected with the upper surface of sieve plate, and the surface of the slide bar is socketed with
Two springs, the both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the opposite face of kelly and supporting block respectively, the left end of the slide bar with
The right side of connecting rod is fixedly connected, and the left side of the connecting rod is provided with handle.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating methods, have following beneficial effect：
(1), kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by the way that sieve plate, the first spring, card slot, kelly, the second bullet is arranged
Spring, motor, screw blade, discharge port and discharge nozzle, kitchen garbage is placed upside down on sieve plate, can be right using the through-hole on sieve plate
Solid and liquid in kitchen garbage are separated, and when pull handle makes kelly and exact separation, pass through the weight of kitchen garbage
Amount can make to tilt down on the right side of sieve plate, so as to so that the kitchen garbage on sieve plate is slipped in shell, when kitchen garbage is complete
Handle is unclamped after full landing, the elongation of the first spring can make to be raised above on the right side of sieve plate, so as to so that sieve plate restores
In situ, second spring elongation can allow kelly to be clamped card slot, so as to which preferably sieve plate is fixed, motor work
The output shaft of motor can make screw blade rotation be crushed kitchen garbage by fixed link when making, convenient for carrying out to rubbish
Collect, while preferably kitchen garbage can be collected using discharge port and discharge nozzle, so as to kitchen garbage into
Row is separated by solid-liquid separation, and reduces the subsequent working strength to kitchen garbage processing, while can carry out categorised collection to kitchen garbage,
It avoids the rubbish abandoned from causing environmental pollution, avoids the health for influencing people, while can be to avoid the liquid in kitchen garbage
Body pollutes soil.
(2), kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by the way that first bearing, first rotating shaft, second bearing, second is arranged
Shaft, third shaft and 3rd bearing can make the right side of sieve plate more easily tilt and rise, and can preferably utilize sieve plate
Kitchen garbage is separated by solid-liquid separation.
(3), kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by the first spring of setting and second spring, when the right side of sieve plate
When tilting down because of the weight of kitchen garbage and pressing first spring can shorten, when there is no kitchen garbage and pressing force on sieve plate
When the first spring with make to be raised above on the right side of sieve plate, so as to preferably sieve plate be made to set back, when handle pull connect
When extension bar is moved to the left slide bar, slide bar drives kelly to be moved to the left and second spring can be made to shorten, thus when unclamping handle the
The elongation of two springs can be such that kelly is preferably clamped with card slot.
(4), the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by partition, meeting and partition when sieve plate is tilted a certain angle
Upper surface overlap joint, the left side of shell internal partition can be fallen on to avoid the kitchen garbage of solid on sieve plate, can be more using partition
Good is separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage.
(5), the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by setting baffle and valve, opening baffle can be preferably right
The intracorporal solid kitchen garbage of shell is collected, open valve can the kitchen garbage preferably to liquid in shell receive
Collection, so as to preferably handle kitchen garbage, and structure of the invention is compact, and design is rationally, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that the present invention faces；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that rotating device of the present invention is overlooked；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that positioner of the present invention is faced.
In figure：1 shell, 2 first placing grooves, 3 first bearings, 4 first rotating shafts, 5 sieve plates, 6 second placing grooves, 7 second turns
Axis, 8 second bearings, 9 first link blocks, 10 telescopic rods, 11 second link blocks, 12 first springs, 13 rotating devices, 131 are fixed
Block, 132 third shafts, 133 3rd bearings, 14 protective plates, 15 card slots, 16 positioners, 161 kellies, 162 slide bars, 163 are slided
Set, 164 supporting blocks, 165 second springs, 166 connecting rods, 167 handles, 17 support plates, 18 motors, 19 fixed links, 20 circular knifes
Piece, 21 partitions, 22 discharge ports, 23 baffles, 24 discharge nozzles, 25 valves, 26 through-holes, 27 supporting legs, 28 power supplys, 29 switches.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, including shell
Body 1, there are four supporting legs 27 for the lower surface setting of shell 1, and four supporting legs 27 are located at 1 lower surface of shell close to quadrangle
Position, by be arranged supporting leg 27, preferably shell 1 can be supported, at the same conveniently by discharge port 22 to solid
Kitchen garbage be collected, the front and back of 1 inner wall of shell offers the first placing groove 2, and two the first placing grooves 2
The opposite face of inner wall is connected with first bearing 3, and first rotating shaft 4 is socketed in two first bearings 3, and two first turn
The opposite one end of axis 4 is fixedly connected with the front and back of sieve plate 5 respectively, by the way that sieve plate 5 is arranged, utilizes the through-hole on sieve plate 5
26 can preferably be separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage, and so as to preferably handle kitchen garbage, sieve plate 5 is just
Face and the back side are overlapped with the front and back of 1 inner wall of shell respectively, and the left side of sieve plate 5 and the left side of 1 inner wall of shell overlap.
The front and back of 1 inner wall of shell offers the second placing groove 6, and two the second placing grooves 6 are respectively positioned on first
It the lower section of placing groove 2 can be preferably to first bearing 3 and second turn by the first placing groove 2 of setting and the second placing groove 6
Axis 7 is placed, and the opposite face of two 6 inner walls of the second placing groove is fixedly connected by the second shaft 7, the table of the second shaft 7
Surface cover is connected to second bearing 8, and the right side of second bearing 8 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first link block 9, the first link block 9
Right side be fixedly connected by telescopic rod 10 with the left side of the second link block 11, the surface of telescopic rod 10 is socketed with the first bullet
Spring 12 can be fixed the first spring 12 by setting telescopic rod 10 and the first spring 12 using telescopic rod 10, so as to
To be preferably supported to sieve plate 5, first can be made when the right side of sieve plate 5 is tilted down because of the weight of kitchen garbage and pressing
Spring 12 shortens, and ramps up the right side of sieve plate 5 with first spring 12 when not having kitchen garbage and pressing force on sieve plate 5
It rises, so as to preferably make sieve plate 5 set back, the both ends of the first spring 12 are connect with the first link block 9 and second respectively
The opposite face of block 11 is fixedly connected, and the right side of the second link block 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of rotating device 13, rotation dress
It sets 13 upper surface to be fixedly connected with the lower surface of sieve plate 5, rotating device 13 includes two fixed blocks 131, and two fixed blocks
131 upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of sieve plate 5, and the opposite face of two fixed blocks 131 is solid by third shaft 132
Fixed connection, the surface of third shaft 132 are socketed with 3rd bearing 133, the left side of 3rd bearing 133 and the second link block 11
Right side is fixedly connected, by the way that first bearing 3, first rotating shaft 4, second bearing 8, the second shaft 7,133 and of 3rd bearing is arranged
Third shaft 132 can make the right side of sieve plate 5 more easily tilt and rise, can be preferably using sieve plate 5 to kitchen garbage
It is separated by solid-liquid separation.
The upper surface of sieve plate 5 and the lower surface of protective plate 14 overlap, can be more using card slot 15 by the way that protective plate 14 is arranged
Good is fixed kelly 161, so as to which preferably sieve plate 5 is fixed, while can be to avoid the kitchen on sieve plate 5
Rubbish just drops into shell 1 in no separation of solid and liquid, and the left side of protective plate 14 offers card slot 15, is connected in card slot 15
The lower surface of positioner 16, positioner 16 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of sieve plate 5, and positioner 16 includes kelly 161, card
The right side of bar 161 and the right side of 15 inner wall of card slot overlap, and the left side of kelly 161 is fixedly connected with the right end of slide bar 162,
The surface of slide bar 162 is socketed with sliding sleeve 163, and sliding sleeve 163 is connected to the left side of supporting block 164, the lower surface of supporting block 164 with
The upper surface of sieve plate 5 is fixedly connected, and the surface of slide bar 162 is socketed with second spring 165, the both ends of second spring 165 respectively with
Kelly 161 is fixedly connected with the opposite face of supporting block 164, by the way that second spring 165 is arranged, when handle 167 pulls connecting rod 166
When being moved to the left slide bar 162, slide bar 162, which drives kelly 161 to be moved to the left, can be such that second spring 165 shortens, thus when unclamping
The elongation of second spring 165 can be such that kelly 161 is preferably clamped with card slot 15 when handle 167, the left end of slide bar 162 and connecting rod
166 right side is fixedly connected, and the left side of connecting rod 166 is provided with handle 167, the upper surface of protective plate 14 and support plate 17
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the right side of support plate 17 is fixedly connected with the right side of 1 inner wall of shell, the lower surface of support plate 17
It being fixedly connected with the fuselage of motor 18, the output shaft of motor 18 is fixedly connected with the top of fixed link 19, by the way that motor 18 is arranged,
When motor 18 works, the output shaft of motor 18 can be such that screw blade 20 rotates by fixed link 19, so as to kitchen rubbish
Rubbish is crushed, and the surface of fixed link 19 is fixedly connected with screw blade 20, the lower surface of 1 inner wall of shell and the following table of partition 21
Face is fixedly connected, and by partition 21, can be overlapped with the upper surface of partition 21 when sieve plate 5 is tilted a certain angle, can be to avoid
The kitchen garbage of solid falls on the left side of 1 internal partition 21 of shell on sieve plate 5, using partition 21 can preferably to kitchen garbage into
Row is separated by solid-liquid separation, and 1 interior lower surface of shell is located at 19 following location directly of fixed link and offers discharge port 22,1 lower surface of shell
The position of corresponding discharge port 22 is provided with baffle 23, and the left side of shell 1 is provided with discharge nozzle 24, and the upper surface of discharge nozzle 24 is set
It is equipped with valve 25, by setting baffle 23 and valve 25, opening baffle 23 can be preferably to the solid kitchen garbage in shell 1
Be collected, open valve 25 can the kitchen garbage preferably to liquid in shell 1 be collected, so as to preferably it is right
Kitchen garbage is handled, and the lower surface of shell 1 is provided with power supply 28, and the input terminal of the output end and switch 29 of power supply 28 is electrically connected
It connecing, by setting power supply 28, the more easily electricity consumption of motor 18 can be made to work, the left side of shell 1 is arranged in switch 29,
The output end of switch 29 is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor 18, and by the way that switch 29 is arranged, the model LW26-20 of switch 29 is omnipotent
Change-over switch can control the work of motor 18, preferably so as to preferably be crushed to kitchen garbage.
In use, kitchen garbage is poured on sieve plate 5, then the liquid in kitchen garbage can drop into shell by through-hole 26
Positioned at the position in 21 left side of partition in body 1, when post-tensioning moves handle 167 to moving to left to the liquid discharge in kitchen garbage to a certain extent
It is dynamic, so that handle 167 can be such that slide bar 162 is moved to the left by connecting rod 166, so as to so that kelly 161 be moved to the left with
Card slot 15 separates, and when kelly 161 is separated with card slot 15, the right side of sieve plate 5 can be made downward by the weight of kitchen garbage itself
Inclination, so that sieve plate 5 can be such that telescopic rod 10 and the first spring 12 shortens, while the kitchen garbage on sieve plate 5 can be sliding by sieve plate 5
It is located at the position on 21 right side of partition into shell 1, the right side of sieve plate 5 can be upward when the kitchen garbage on sieve plate 5 gradually decreases
It rises, drops into the rubbish on sieve plate 5 completely in shell 1 so as to press sieve plate 5 using handle 167, then unclamp
Then handle 167 unclamps 167 second spring 165 of handle and stretches so that the elongation of the first spring 12 is raised above the right side of sieve plate 5
Length can be such that kelly 161 moves into card slot 15, to sieve plate 5 can be fixed when kelly 161 is clamped with card slot 15, so
Motor 18 being controlled by switch 29 afterwards to work, the output shaft of motor 18 drives screw blade 20 to rotate by fixed link 19, thus
The kitchen garbage of solid in shell 1 can be cleared up, so as to be crushed to kitchen garbage, be passed through after a certain period of time
Switch 29 controls motor 18 and stops working, and the kitchen garbage of solid in shell 1 can be collected by then opening baffle 23, right
The kitchen garbage of solid closes baffle 23 after collecting, and opening valve 25 can make liquid in shell 1 pass through discharging
Pipe 24 flows out, and so as to preferably be collected to the liquid in kitchen garbage, closes valve 25 after liquid outflow,
So as to be separated by solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, subsequent kitchen garbage is cleared up to facilitate.
It can to sum up obtain, the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, pass through setting sieve plate 5, the first spring 12, card slot 15, card
Kitchen garbage is placed upside down in sieve plate 5 by bar 161, second spring 165, motor 18, screw blade 20, discharge port 22 and discharge nozzle 24
On, using the through-hole 26 on sieve plate 5 can in kitchen garbage solid and liquid separate, when pull handle makes kelly
161 with card slot 15 when separating, and the right side of sieve plate 5 can be made to tilt down by the weight of kitchen garbage, so as to so that on sieve plate 5
Kitchen garbage be slipped in shell 1, after kitchen garbage slides completely unclamp handle 167, the first spring 12 elongation can
So that the right side of sieve plate 5 is raised above, so as to so that sieve plate 5 sets back, second spring elongation can make kelly 161 can be with
Card slot 15 is clamped, so as to which preferably sieve plate 5 is fixed, the output shaft of motor 18 passes through fixation when motor 18 works
Bar 19 can make the rotation of screw blade 20 be crushed kitchen garbage, convenient for being collected to rubbish, while utilize discharge port
22 and discharge nozzle 24 preferably kitchen garbage can be collected, so as to be separated by solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, reduce
The subsequent working strength to kitchen garbage processing, while categorised collection can be carried out to kitchen garbage, it avoid the rubbish abandoned
Environmental pollution is caused, avoids the health for influencing people, while dirt can be caused to soil to avoid the liquid in kitchen garbage
Dye.
Meanwhile the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by setting first bearing 3, first rotating shaft 4, second bearing 8,
Second shaft 7, third shaft 132 and 3rd bearing 133 can make the right side of sieve plate 5 more easily tilt and rise, Ke Yigeng
Good is separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage using sieve plate 5.
Meanwhile the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by the first spring 12 of setting and second spring, when sieve plate 5
When tilting down because of the weight of kitchen garbage and pressing first spring 12 can shorten on right side, when not having kitchen garbage on sieve plate 5
The right side of sieve plate 5 is raised above with it with the first spring 12 when pressing force, so as to preferably make sieve plate 5 set back,
When handle 167 pulls connecting rod 166 to be moved to the left slide bar 162, slide bar 162, which drives kelly 161 to be moved to the left, can make second
Spring 165 shortens, so that the elongation of second spring 165 can be such that kelly 161 is preferably clamped with card slot 15 when unclamping handle.
Meanwhile the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method can be with when sieve plate 5 is tilted a certain angle by partition 21
The upper surface of partition 21 overlaps, and the left side of 1 internal partition 21 of shell can be fallen on to avoid the kitchen garbage of solid on sieve plate 5, utilizes
Partition 21 can preferably be separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage.
Meanwhile the kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, by setting baffle 23 and valve 25, opening baffle 23 can be more
Good is collected the solid kitchen garbage in shell 1, opens the kitchen rubbish that valve 25 can preferably to liquid in shell 1
Rubbish is collected, and so as to preferably handle kitchen garbage, and structure of the invention is compact, and design is reasonable, practicability
By force.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method, it is characterised in that：Kitchen garbage is poured on sieve plate 5, then kitchen rubbish
Liquid in rubbish can drop into shell 1 position for being located at 21 left side of partition by through-hole 26, as the liquid row in kitchen garbage
Pull handle 167 is moved to the left after being put into a certain degree, so that handle 167 can make slide bar 162 to moving to left by connecting rod 166
It is dynamic, so as to when kelly 161 is separated with card slot 15, pass through kitchen garbage so that kelly 161 is moved to the left separates with card slot 15
The weight of itself can be such that the right side of sieve plate 5 tilts down, so that sieve plate 5 can be such that telescopic rod 10 and the first spring 12 shortens, simultaneously
Kitchen garbage on sieve plate 5 can slide to the position for being located at 21 right side of partition in shell 1 by sieve plate 5, when the kitchen rubbish on sieve plate 5
The right side of sieve plate 5 can be raised above when rubbish gradually decreases, and make the rubbish on sieve plate 5 so as to press sieve plate 5 using handle 167
It completely drops into shell 1, then unclamps handle 167, so that the elongation of the first spring 12 is raised above the right side of sieve plate 5,
Then unclamping the elongation of 167 second spring 165 of handle can be such that kelly 161 moves into card slot 15, thus when kelly 161 and card slot 15
Sieve plate 5 can be fixed when clamping, motor 18 is then controlled by switch 29 and is worked, the output shaft of motor 18 passes through fixation
Bar 19 drives screw blade 20 to rotate, and clears up so as to the kitchen garbage to solid in shell 1, so as to kitchen
Rubbish is crushed, and is controlled motor 18 by switch 29 after a certain period of time and is stopped working, then opening baffle 23 can be to shell 1
The kitchen garbage of interior solid is collected, and is closed after collecting to the kitchen garbage of solid to baffle 23, is opened valve
25 can be such that liquid in shell 1 flows out by discharge nozzle 24, so as to be preferably collected to the liquid in kitchen garbage,
Valve 25 is closed after liquid outflow, so as to be separated by solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, to facilitate subsequent to kitchen
Rubbish is cleared up.
2. a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separating method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the shell (1)
The front and back of wall offers the first placing groove (2), and the opposite face of two the first placing groove (2) inner walls is connected with
One bearing (3), and be socketed with first rotating shaft (4) in two first bearings (3), and one end that two first rotating shafts (4) are opposite
Be fixedly connected respectively with the front and back of sieve plate (5), the front and back of the sieve plate (5) respectively with shell (1) inner wall
Front and back overlap joint, the left side of the sieve plate (5) and the left side of shell (1) inner wall overlap；
The front and back of shell (1) inner wall offers the second placing groove (6), and two equal positions of the second placing groove (6)
In the lower section of the first placing groove (2), and the opposite face of two the second placing groove (6) inner walls is fixedly connected by the second shaft (7),
The surface of second shaft (7) is socketed with second bearing (8), the right side and the first link block (9) of the second bearing (8)
Left side be fixedly connected, the right side of first link block (9) passes through a left side for telescopic rod (10) and the second link block (11)
Side is fixedly connected, and the surface of the telescopic rod (10) is socketed with the first spring (12), the both ends point of first spring (12)
It is not fixedly connected with the opposite face of the first link block (9) and the second link block (11), the right side of second link block (11)
It is fixedly connected with the left side of rotating device (13), the upper surface of the rotating device (13) and the lower surface of sieve plate (5) are fixed
Connection；
The upper surface of the sieve plate (5) and the lower surface of protective plate (14) overlap, and the left side of the protective plate (14) offers
Card slot (15), the card slot (15) is interior to be connected with positioner (16), lower surface and sieve plate (5) of the positioner (16)
Upper surface is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the protective plate (14) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of support plate (17), the support plate
(17) right side is fixedly connected with the right side of shell (1) inner wall, lower surface and motor (18) of the support plate (17)
Fuselage is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the top of fixed link (19), the fixed link (19)
Surface is fixedly connected with screw blade (20), and the lower surface of shell (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with the lower surface of partition (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518591.XA CN108817027B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation method for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518591.XA CN108817027B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation method for kitchen waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108817027A true CN108817027A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108817027B CN108817027B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=64145690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518591.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108817027B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation method for kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108817027B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115193518A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-18 | 曾少军 | Solid waste environmental protection treatment facility |
| CN116851338A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 浩宸建设科技有限公司 | Stone washing and mud removing device for highway engineering construction |
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| CN206286322U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-30 | 天津怡顺行环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation system |
| CN107335679A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-10 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment for treating dining garbage for being capable of separation of solid and liquid |
| CN206934843U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-30 | 杭州利安环境工程有限公司 | The pretreatment unit of the fresh rubbish of mobile on-site processing |
| CN207076761U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-03-09 | 韦敢 | A kind of Food Inspection waste material environment-friendly processing unit |
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2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810518591.XA patent/CN108817027B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0530228A1 (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-03-10 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Process and device for disposing of packings. |
| CN201470669U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-19 | 宝林 | Kitchen waste hydrolysis and acidification reactor |
| CN206286322U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-30 | 天津怡顺行环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation system |
| CN206934843U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-30 | 杭州利安环境工程有限公司 | The pretreatment unit of the fresh rubbish of mobile on-site processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115193518A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-18 | 曾少军 | Solid waste environmental protection treatment facility |
| CN115193518B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2024-04-05 | 株洲明汉机电设备有限公司 | Solid waste environmental protection treatment facility |
| CN116851338A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 浩宸建设科技有限公司 | Stone washing and mud removing device for highway engineering construction |
| CN116851338B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-11-17 | 浩宸建设科技有限公司 | Stone washing and mud removing device for highway engineering construction |
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|---|---|
| CN108817027B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221107 Address after: 211200 288 Qinhuai Road, Yung Yang Street, Lishui District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nanjing Woklin Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211200 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nanjing Lishui hi tech industry Equity Investment Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20221107 Address after: 528400 floor 1, building 1, No. 27, Jinyi South Road, Dongxing community, Dongfeng Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee after: Zhongshan Youdi Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211200 288 Qinhuai Road, Yung Yang Street, Lishui District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nanjing Woklin Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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