CN108816332B

CN108816332B - Quick breaker of caking paint

Info

Publication number: CN108816332B
Application number: CN201810641146.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈翠平
Original assignee: Haimen Chuangke Intellectual Property Co ltd
Current assignee: Haimen Chuangke Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-06-21
Filing date: 2018-06-21
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-21
Also published as: CN108816332A

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for quickly crushing caked paint, which comprises a support frame fixedly arranged on a bottom plate, wherein a horizontal plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the support frame, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the horizontal plate, and a rotating shaft which penetrates through the horizontal plate and extends downwards is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of a crushing box; an upper rack is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission sliding plate, a lower rack is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable sliding plate, a winding gear meshed with the upper rack is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting frame, a winding wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the winding gear, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the upper end of the steel wire rope is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod; the crushing device is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, the crushing pressure plate reciprocates up and down to achieve the punching type crushing effect on the caked paint, the crushing box rotates along with the driving of the rotating shaft, the relative rotation of the crushing box and the crushing pressure plate is further achieved, the paint blocks are rotated and ground, and the crushing efficiency of the caked paint is greatly improved.

Description

Quick breaker of caking paint

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of caking paint crushing, in particular to a rapid caking paint crushing device.

Background

The paint is mainly made of vegetable oil in the early period, so the paint is called 'paint', such as healthy, environment-friendly and original ecological boiled tung oil. Both traditional coating products which take natural substances as raw materials and coating products which take synthetic chemical products as raw materials in modern development belong to organic chemical high polymer materials, and the formed coating film belongs to a high polymer compound type. According to the modern popular classification of chemical products, the coating belongs to fine chemical products. Modern coatings are gradually becoming a multifunctional engineering material, an important industry in the chemical industry. The book of coating technology which is relatively authoritative in the Chinese coating world is defined as follows: the paint is a material which can be coated on the surface of an object by different construction processes to form a continuous solid film with firm adhesion and certain strength. The film thus formed is generally called a coating film, also called a paint film or a coating.

If the paint caking, just can't give the automobile spraying well again, consequently need be with these caking paints breakage, and do not have caking paint breaker at present, only artifical breakage, current artifical broken caking paint exists that crushing efficiency is low, crushing effect is poor the shortcoming, consequently need to find out a quick breaker of caking paint, realizes the quick abundant breakage to the caking paint.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for quickly crushing caked paint, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a fast crushing device for caked paint comprises a support frame fixedly mounted on a bottom plate, a horizontal plate is horizontally and fixedly mounted in the support frame, a crushing mechanism is mounted on the horizontal plate and comprises a crushing box, a plurality of crushing sawteeth are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in the crushing box, an impact rod is vertically and slidably arranged in the crushing box, a crushing pressure plate is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the impact rod, and the impact rod vertically penetrates through the support frame; the support frame is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a support rod vertically and fixedly mounted at the top of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the support rod, one end of the rotating rod is hinged to the side wall of the impact rod, and the lower end of the rotating rod is hinged with a sliding rod which vertically penetrates through the support frame in a sliding manner; a transmission device is arranged in the supporting frame and comprises a transmission sliding plate which horizontally slides and penetrates through the transmission sliding plate, a side rack is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission sliding plate, and a rotating shaft which penetrates through the horizontal plate and extends downwards is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; fixed surface installs the rack on the transmission slide, fixed surface installs the lower rack under the transmission slide, support frame inside wall rotary type is equipped with the wire winding gear who is connected with last rack toothing, coaxial fixedly connected with reel on the wire winding gear, the wire rope is gone up around being equipped with on the reel, the wire rope upper end is fixed at the slide bar lower extreme, fixed mounting has driving motor on the bottom plate, driving motor's the coaxial fixed mounting of output shaft has driving pulley, transmission slide downside rotary type is equipped with the incomplete gear of being connected with lower rack toothing, coaxial fixed mounting has driven pulley on the incomplete gear, the cover is equipped with flat belt on driven pulley and the driving pulley, the vertical fixed mounting in transmission slide left end has limit baffle, be connected with reset spring between limit baffle and the support frame, the reset spring left end is fixed at limit baffle right side wall, the.

As a modified scheme of the invention: broken bottom of the case portion sets up fixed mounting has the guide post, has seted up annular spacing groove on the horizontal plate, and the guide post slides to inlay and establishes in annular spacing inslot.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved and fixedly provided with a cylindrical straight gear which is meshed and connected with the side rack.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the crushing pressure plate is of a conical surface structure, and a plurality of crushing teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing pressure plate.

As a modified scheme of the invention: broken case lateral wall hinge connection has the dodge gate, and dodge gate top edge fixed mounting has the engaging lug, wears to be equipped with the locking screw with broken case threaded connection on the engaging lug.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the crushing device is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, the crushing pressure plate reciprocates up and down to achieve the punching type crushing effect on the caked paint, the crushing box rotates along with the driving of the rotating shaft, the relative rotation of the crushing box and the crushing pressure plate is further achieved, the paint blocks are rotated and ground, and the crushing efficiency of the caked paint is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view schematically showing the connection between the spur gear and the transmission slide plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-reel, 3-winding gear, 4-rotating shaft, 5-crushing box, 6-steel wire rope, 7-support frame, 8-sliding rod, 9-support rod, 10-rotating rod, 11-impact rod, 12-crushing pressure plate, 13-guide column, 14-annular limit groove, 15-reset spring, 16-limit baffle, 17-transmission sliding plate, 18-upper rack, 19-side rack, 20-cylindrical straight gear, 21-driven pulley, 22-driving motor, 23-connecting lug, 24-movable door, 25-flat belt, 26-incomplete gear, 27-driving pulley and 28-lower rack.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for rapidly crushing caked paint comprises a support frame 7 fixedly mounted on a bottom plate 1, a horizontal plate is horizontally and fixedly mounted in the support frame 7, a crushing mechanism is mounted on the horizontal plate and comprises a crushing box 5, a plurality of crushing saw teeth are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in the crushing box 5, an impact rod 11 is vertically and slidably arranged in the crushing box 5, a crushing pressure plate 12 is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the impact rod 11, and the impact rod 11 vertically penetrates through the support frame 7; a transmission assembly is arranged on the support frame 7 and comprises a support rod 9 vertically and fixedly mounted at the top of the support frame 7, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 9, one end of the rotating rod 10 is hinged on the side wall of the impact rod 11, and the lower end of the rotating rod 10 is hinged with a sliding rod 8 which vertically slides to penetrate through the support frame 7; a transmission device is arranged in the support frame 7 and comprises a transmission sliding plate 17 which horizontally slides and penetrates through the transmission sliding plate, a side rack 19 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission sliding plate 17, a rotating shaft 4 which penetrates through a horizontal plate and extends downwards is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 5, and a straight cylindrical gear 20 which is meshed with the side rack 19 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 in a sleeved mode; fixed surface installs rack 18 on the transmission slide 17, and fixed surface installs rack 28 down under the transmission slide 17, and support frame 7 inside wall rotary type is equipped with the wire winding gear 3 of being connected with last rack 18 meshing, and coaxial fixedly connected with reel 2 on the wire winding gear 3 winds on the reel 2 and is equipped with wire rope 6, and the lower extreme at slide bar 8 is fixed to wire rope 6 upper end. The vertical fixed mounting in transmission slide 17 left end has limit baffle 16, is connected with reset spring 15 between limit baffle 16 and the support frame 7, and reset spring 15 left end is fixed at limit baffle 16 right side wall, and reset spring 15 right-hand member is fixed at support frame 7 left side outer wall.

The process of this embodiment is:

the driving motor 22 is started to drive the driving belt wheel 27 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 27 drives the driven belt wheel 21 to rotate through the flat belt 25, the driven belt wheel 21 drives the incomplete gear 26 to rotate, the incomplete gear 26 drives the transmission slide plate 17 to reciprocate left and right under the action of the elastic restoring force of the return spring 15 through the lower rack 28 meshed with the incomplete gear, the transmission slide plate 17 drives the winding gear 3 meshed with the incomplete gear to rotate along with the winding wheel 2 in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating mode, the winding wheel 2 alternately performs winding and unwinding actions on the steel wire rope 6, when the steel wire rope 6 is pulled downwards, the sliding rod 8 slides downwards, at the moment, under the supporting action of the supporting rod 9, the upper end of the rotating rod 10 rotates upwards, and then the impact rod 11 is pulled to lift upwards, when the steel wire rope 6 moves upwards, under the action of the own weight of the crushing platen 12, the crushing platen 12 moves downward and performs a crushing action on the caked paint in the crushing box 5. The up-and-down reciprocating motion of the crushing pressing disc 12 realizes the full crushing effect on the crushed paint blocks.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, in addition, a spur gear 20 meshed with the side rack 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 in a sleeved mode; reciprocating motion drives cylinder straight-teeth gear 20 through side rack 19 clockwise and anticlockwise rotation in turn about transmission slide 17, and then realizes that rotation axis 4 drives broken case 5 clockwise and anticlockwise rotation in turn, and broken pressure disk 12 and broken case 5's relative rotation realizes broken action of kneading of broken pressure disk 12 to the interior caking paint of broken case 5, greatly increased the broken degree of caking paint.

Example 3

On embodiment 2's basis, in addition, broken case 5 bottom sets up fixed mounting has guide post 13, has seted up annular spacing groove 14 on the horizontal plate, and guide post 13 slides and inlays to be established in annular spacing groove 14, and when broken case 5 rotated along with rotation axis 4, guide post 13 slided along annular spacing groove 14, realized the direction limiting displacement to broken case 5, increased broken case 5 and rotated and paint the stability degree of piece crushing process.

Example 4

On embodiment 3's basis, in addition, 5 lateral walls of broken case hinge connection have

dodge gate

24, and 24 top edges of dodge gate fixed mounting have engaging lug 23, wear to be equipped with on the engaging lug 23 with 5 threaded connection's of broken case locking screw, realize the swing joint of dodge gate 24 and broken case 5 through the locking screw that sets up, conveniently add the paint cake and take out the paint after the breakage from it to broken case 5.

In conclusion, the baseplate 1, the support frame 7 and the like in the device are directly applied in the prior art, and the transmission device, the crushing mechanism and the crushing box 5 capable of rotating by itself are the invention points of the technical scheme.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A quick crushing device for caked paint comprises a support frame (7) fixedly mounted on a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a horizontal plate is horizontally and fixedly mounted in the support frame (7), a crushing mechanism is mounted on the horizontal plate, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box (5), a plurality of crushing sawteeth are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in the crushing box (5), an impact rod (11) is vertically and slidably arranged in the crushing box (5), a crushing pressure plate (12) is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the impact rod (11), and the impact rod (11) vertically penetrates through the support frame (7); the supporting frame (7) is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a supporting rod (9) vertically and fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame (7), a rotating rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (9), one end of the rotating rod (10) is hinged to the side wall of the impact rod (11), and the lower end of the rotating rod (10) is hinged to a sliding rod (8) which vertically slides to penetrate through the supporting frame (7); a transmission device is arranged in the support frame (7), the transmission device comprises a transmission sliding plate (17) which horizontally slides and penetrates through the transmission sliding plate, a side rack (19) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission sliding plate (17), and a rotating shaft (4) which penetrates through the horizontal plate and extends downwards is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (5); the upper surface of the transmission sliding plate (17) is fixedly provided with an upper rack (18), the lower surface of the transmission sliding plate (17) is fixedly provided with a lower rack (28), the inner side wall of the support frame (7) is rotatably provided with a winding gear (3) meshed with the upper rack (18), the winding gear (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a winding wheel (2), the winding wheel (2) is wound with a steel wire rope (6), the upper end of the steel wire rope (6) is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod (8), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (22), the output shaft of the driving motor (22) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel (27), the lower side of the transmission sliding plate (17) is rotatably provided with an incomplete gear (26) meshed with the lower rack (28), the incomplete gear (26) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel (21), and, the vertical fixed mounting in transmission slide (17) left end has limit baffle (16), is connected with reset spring (15) between limit baffle (16) and support frame (7), and reset spring (15) left end is fixed at limit baffle (16) right side wall, and reset spring (15) right-hand member is fixed at support frame (7) left side outer wall.

2. The quick crushing device for caked paint according to claim 1, wherein a guide post (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (5), an annular limiting groove (14) is formed in the horizontal plate, and the guide post (13) is embedded in the annular limiting groove (14) in a sliding manner.

3. The quick crushing device for caked paint according to claim 1, characterized in that a spur gear (20) meshed with the side rack (19) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (4) in a sleeved mode.

4. The quick crushing device for caked paint according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the crushing pressure plate (12) is of a conical surface structure, and a plurality of crushing teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing pressure plate (12).

5. The quick crushing device for caked paint according to claim 1, wherein a movable door (24) is hinged to the side wall of the crushing box (5), a connecting lug (23) is fixedly installed at the upper edge of the movable door (24), and a locking screw in threaded connection with the crushing box (5) penetrates through the connecting lug (23).