CN108816309A - A kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube - Google Patents
A kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108816309A CN108816309A CN201810673179.5A CN201810673179A CN108816309A CN 108816309 A CN108816309 A CN 108816309A CN 201810673179 A CN201810673179 A CN 201810673179A CN 108816309 A CN108816309 A CN 108816309A
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- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- automatic test
- box
- fixed
- switch
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/14—Process control and prevention of errors
- B01L2200/141—Preventing contamination, tampering
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of blood tests to be combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, including test tube box, and box cavity is offered in the test tube box, offers injection port above the box cavity, the box cavity is movably set with automatic test tube at injection port；The automatic test tube opens up jagged close to injection port one end, the automatic test tube is fixed with convex block far from notch side, the automatic test tube inner sidewall and convex block junction offer drawing liquid slot, and the automatic test tube fixation is inserted in fixing seat, and the substrate is movably connected on switch one.The present invention is when storing blood; no longer need the operation being taken out to test tube; but also test tube can be protected well; when taking examination liquid in pipe; directly the test tube inside test tube box can directly be taken, and the drawing liquid slot by being opened up at test tube mouth, preferably invisible spectro liquid is extracted; practicability is very strong, highly promotes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube.
Background technique
When blood test, it is often necessary to first blood be released using syringe, and be injected into test tube, used
With subsequent a variety of chemical examinations, wherein test tube is often needed to use, since test tube is easier to used by breakage
When need to be very careful, in the prior art, test tube bracket is that test tube storage is used, therefore for the functional of test tube bracket
It needs to increase.
In order to solve the storage problem of test tube, application No. is a kind of thalassemia gene of " 201620708521.7 " inspections
Test agent box, including reagent box body offer cuvette groove in reagent box body, test tube, and institute are equipped in the cuvette groove
It states that cuvette groove is circumferentially uniform to offer multiple longitudinally disposed rectangle mounting grooves, is hinged in each rectangle mounting groove
Connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is equipped with idler wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is equipped with friction pad, the cuvette groove
In be also equipped with pressing device, be just effectively protected in automatic income cuvette groove when wherein the medical fluid in test tube reaches a certain amount of
Liquid in test tube.
But the above-mentioned kit, during use, however it remains more apparent defect：Test tube is being put into reagent
Behind box inside, it has not been convenient to take out test tube, and when being taken to invisible spectro blood, may be spent due to test tube length
Long, syringe needle is too short, causes to extract less than invisible spectro blood, so that the cumbersome complexity of extraction process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blood tests to be combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, including test tube box, offers box cavity in the test tube box,
Injection port is offered above the box cavity, the box cavity is movably set with automatic test tube at injection port；
The automatic test tube opens up jagged close to injection port one end, and the automatic test tube is fixed with convex far from notch side
Block, the automatic test tube inner sidewall and convex block junction offer drawing liquid slot, and the automatic test tube is set close to the activity of notch side
It is equipped with test tube plug, the test tube plug is fixedly connected on transverse electric push rod；
The automatic test tube fixation is inserted in fixing seat, and the fixing seat is flexibly connected with rotation seat, the rotation seat
In be fixedly plugged with rotating bar, the rotating bar activity is inserted in support rod, and the support rod is fixed on substrate, the base
Plate is fixed on vertical electric pushrod far from support rod side；
The substrate is movably connected on switch one, and the switch one is fixed on box cavity side wall by mounting blocks, and
Switch one is electrically connected on transverse electric push rod, and the test tube box offers liquid pumping hole close to convex block side side wall.
Preferably, the box cavity side wall is fixed with refrigerator.
Preferably, the box cavity is provided with transverse slat, and the transverse slat is fixed at liquid pumping hole, and cooperation is offered on transverse slat
Slot.
Preferably, stepper motor is fixed on the substrate, the stepper motor is fixedly connected with head sprocket, the main chain
Chain is connected on wheel, the chain is also movably connected on auxiliary chain wheel, and the auxiliary chain wheel is fixedly connected in rotating bar,
And motor switch is fixed on test tube box lateral wall, the motor switch and stepper motor are electrically connected.
Preferably, it is provided with block in the injection port, switch two is provided on the block, the switch two electrically connects
It is connected on vertical electric pushrod.
Preferably, it is connected through a screw thread between the fixing seat and rotation seat.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
After the present invention can extract blood, blood is injected into automatic test tube by injection port, will then be tried automatically
Pipe bounces back to box cavity lower end, and is blocked test tube by test tube plug, protects to test tube interior blood, is needing to take
When blood, by being rotated to rotation seat, so that automatic test tube turns to horizontality, the blood of test tube bottom from vertical state
Liquid can flow in drawing liquid slot, and drawing liquid slot is provided at test tube mouth, when so that extracting to blood, from liquid pumping hole in automatic test tube
Blood extracted, it is more convenient.
The present invention is when storing blood, it is no longer necessary to the operation that test tube is taken out, but also can to test tube into
Row protection well directly can directly take the test tube inside test tube box, and lead to when taking examination liquid in pipe
The drawing liquid slot opened up at test tube mouth is crossed, preferably invisible spectro liquid is extracted, practicability is very strong, highly promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure original state schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is overall structure guard mode schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is overall structure drawing liquid status diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is automatic cuvette construction schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is automatic test tube schematic top plan view of the invention；
Fig. 7 is drawing liquid slot structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is chain connection structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 9 is rotating bar attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure：1 test tube box, 2 box cavities, 3 injection ports, 4 automatic test tubes, 5 notches, 6 convex blocks, 7 drawing liquid slots, 8 test tube plugs, 9
Transverse electric push rod, 10 fixing seats, 11 rotation seats, 12 rotating bars, 13 support rods, 14 substrates, 15 vertical electric pushrods, 16 switches
One, 17 mounting blocks, 18 liquid pumping holes, 19 refrigerators, 20 transverse slats, 21 mating grooves, 22 stepper motors, 221 motor switch, 23 main chains
Wheel, 24 chains, 25 auxiliary chain wheels, 26 blocks, 27 switches two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-9 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
A kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, including test tube box 1, inside test tube box 1 is stored with Ali
Automatic test tube 4 offers box cavity 2 in test tube box 1, and 2 side wall of box cavity is fixed with refrigerator 19, and refrigerator 19 is used to in case
Chamber 2 carries out cooling processing, so that can carry out disinfection refrigeration, very useful, box cavity 2 after automatic test tube 4 is placed on box cavity 2
Top offers injection port 3, and box cavity 2 is movably set with automatic test tube 4 at injection port 3, and injection port 3 is used to automatic examination
The injection that blood is carried out in pipe 4, the blood syringe extracted out in syringe is entered in automatic test tube 4, gear is provided in injection port 3
Block 26, block 26 are used to prevent syringe from falling to enter in box cavity 2, switch 2 27, switch 2 27 are provided on block 26
It is electrically connected on vertical electric pushrod 15, when plugging by syringe into injection port 3, can star switch 2 27, control
The vertical electric pushrod 15 of subsequent inside is moved, and is retracted into automatic test tube 4 in box cavity 2.
As shown in Figure of description 5, automatic test tube 4 opens up jagged 5 close to 3 one end of injection port, and the setting of notch 5 is exactly
In order to which test tube plug 8 can block automatic test tube 4 from side, it is no longer necessary to artificial is inserted into test tube from top by plunger,
It has saved the time of manual operation, notch 5 is set as semicircle, can be convenient the entrance of test tube plug 8, automatic test tube 4 is far from scarce
5 sides of mouth are fixed with convex block 6, and convex block 6 is an integral molding structure with automatic test tube 4, and automatic 4 inner sidewall of test tube is connect with convex block 6
Place offers drawing liquid slot 7, and drawing liquid slot 7 is provided with the opening close to automatic test tube 4, and drawing liquid slot 7 opens up, so that automatic test tube
4 when horizontal positioned, and blood can flow into drawing liquid slot 7, convenient to extract to blood, and automatic test tube 4 is close to scarce
5 sides of mouth are movably set with test tube plug 8, and test tube plug 8 is fixedly connected on transverse electric push rod 9, passes through transverse electric push rod 9
Setting can drive test tube plug 8 to clog automatic test tube 4 after transverse electric push rod 9 is switched on and off one 16 starting.
The automatic fixation of test tube 4 is inserted in fixing seat 10, and fixing seat 10 is flexibly connected with rotation seat 11, fixing seat 10 and turn
It is connected through a screw thread between dynamic seat 11, fixing seat 10 and rotation seat 11 can be fixed to each other, can also be disassembled, very just
Just, it is fixedly plugged with rotating bar 12 in rotation seat 11, as shown in Figure of description 9,12 activity of rotating bar is inserted in support rod 13
In, support rod 13 is fixed on substrate 14, and substrate 14 is fixed on vertical electric pushrod 15 far from 13 side of support rod, vertical electronic
Push rod 15 passes through the switch 2 27 being arranged at injection port 3 and carries out control starting.
For the ease of the rotation of rotation seat 11, it is fixed with stepper motor 22 on the substrate 14, stepper motor 22 is fixedly connected
There is head sprocket 23, chain 24 is connected on head sprocket 23, chain 24 is also movably connected on auxiliary chain wheel 25, and auxiliary chain wheel 25 is solid
Surely it is connected in rotating bar 12, and is fixed with motor switch 221 on 1 lateral wall of test tube box, motor switch 221 and stepper motor 22
It is electrically connected, when needing to propose blood, by opening motor switch 221, stepper motor 22 is started, rotating bar 12 is driven to open
Begin to rotate, to driving automatic test tube 4 to horizontal position, blood is entered in drawing liquid slot 7, and pass through liquid pumping hole
18 extract.
Substrate 14 is movably connected on switch 1, and switch 1 is fixed on 2 side wall of box cavity by mounting blocks 17, and
Switch 1 is electrically connected on transverse electric push rod 9, is touched switch 1 by substrate 14, is pushed away to start transverse electric
Bar 9 realizes automation, and test tube box 1 offers liquid pumping hole 18 close to 6 side side wall of convex block, and box cavity 2 is provided with transverse slat 20, horizontal
Plate 20 is fixed at liquid pumping hole 18, and mating groove 21 is offered on transverse slat 20, can be with so that automatic test tube 4 is at horizontal position
It is supported power well, prevents the case where rotating position and stress damage.
Switch 2 27 starts vertical electric pushrod 15, and substrate 14 is driven to move downward, when substrate 14 moves to lower section, touching
To switch 1, to drive transverse electric push rod 9, automatic test tube 4 is clogged, this process is fully automated, and use process is very
Convenient and efficient, in the present embodiment, transverse electric push rod 9 and vertical electric pushrod 15 select the macro despot's electromechanical equipment of Wuxi City to have
The HB-DJ806 type push rod of limit company production, interior centrally-mounted driving can directly carry out the row of control electric pushrod by switch
Journey realizes linear reciprocating motion, and stepper motor 22 selects 21000 series of Changzhou Wheeler Electric Machine Co., Ltd
SIZE8 rotating electric machine, as soon as when step actuator receives a pulse signal, it drives stepper motor 22 to turn by the direction of setting
A fixed angle is moved, referred to as " step angle ", its rotation is run step by step with fixed angle, to control step
Just head sprocket 23 is driven to be rotated into motor 22, is highly convenient for the angle that control auxiliary chain wheel 25 rotates.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of blood test is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, including test tube box (1), case is offered in the test tube box (1)
Inner cavity (2), it is characterised in that：It is offered injection port (3) above the box cavity (2), the box cavity (2) is close to injection port
(3) automatic test tube (4) are movably set at；
The automatic test tube (4) opens up jagged (5) close to injection port (3) one end, and the automatic test tube (4) is far from notch (5)
Side is fixed with convex block (6), and automatic test tube (4) inner sidewall and convex block (6) junction offer drawing liquid slot (7), it is described from
Dynamic test tube (4) are movably set with test tube plug (8) close to notch (5) side, and the test tube plug (8) is fixedly connected on transverse electric and pushes away
On bar (9)；
Automatic test tube (4) fixation is inserted in fixing seat (10), and the fixing seat (10) is flexibly connected with rotation seat (11),
It is fixedly plugged with rotating bar (12) in the rotation seat (11), rotating bar (12) activity is inserted in support rod (13), institute
It states support rod (13) to be fixed on substrate (14), the substrate (14) is fixed on vertical electric pushrod far from support rod (13) side
(15)；
The substrate (14) is movably connected on switch one (16), and the switch one (16) is fixed in case by mounting blocks (17)
On chamber (2) side wall, and switch one (16) is electrically connected on transverse electric push rod (9), and the test tube box (1) is close to convex block (6)
Side side wall offers liquid pumping hole (18).
2. a kind of blood test according to claim 1 is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, it is characterised in that：In the case
Chamber (2) side wall is fixed with refrigerator (19).
3. a kind of blood test according to claim 1 is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, it is characterised in that：In the case
Chamber (2) is provided with transverse slat (20), and the transverse slat (20) is fixed at liquid pumping hole (18), and offers mating groove on transverse slat (20)
(21)。
4. a kind of blood test according to claim 1 is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, it is characterised in that：The substrate
(14) it is fixed on stepper motor (22), the stepper motor (22) is fixedly connected with head sprocket (23), the head sprocket (23)
On be connected with chain (24), the chain (24) is also movably connected on auxiliary chain wheel (25), and the auxiliary chain wheel (25) is fixed
Be connected on rotating bar (12), and be fixed with motor switch (221) on test tube box (1) lateral wall, the motor switch (221) with
Stepper motor (22) is electrically connected.
5. a kind of blood test according to claim 1 is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, it is characterised in that：The injection
It is provided with block (26) in mouth (3), switch two (27) is provided on the block (26), the switch two (27) is electrically connected at
On vertical electric pushrod (15).
6. a kind of blood test according to claim 1 is combined the unit with full-automatic test tube, it is characterised in that：The fixation
It is connected through a screw thread between seat (10) and rotation seat (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673179.5A CN108816309B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Full-automatic test tube combination device for blood drawing assay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673179.5A CN108816309B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Full-automatic test tube combination device for blood drawing assay |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108816309A true CN108816309A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108816309B CN108816309B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=64138734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810673179.5A Expired - Fee Related CN108816309B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Full-automatic test tube combination device for blood drawing assay |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108816309B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110236940A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Iodine bottle apparatus for placing |
| CN111790463A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 李永杰 | Temporary sample storage device for clinical laboratory and use method thereof |
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| WO2011008290A2 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Gold Standard Diagnostics Corp. | Sample container intelligent rack and loading method |
| CN201849704U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-01 | 王宁 | Storage bottle |
| CN203037518U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-03 | 赵静 | Examination smear machine |
| CN206218427U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-06-06 | 广州清流环保科技有限公司 | The special sewage carrying case to be detected of sewage detection |
| CN206766611U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-12-19 | 福建和泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological quick detection kit |
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2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201810673179.5A patent/CN108816309B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2776298Y (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-05-03 | 孔繁生 | Instrument for collecting salive sample |
| WO2011008290A2 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Gold Standard Diagnostics Corp. | Sample container intelligent rack and loading method |
| CN201849704U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-01 | 王宁 | Storage bottle |
| CN203037518U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-03 | 赵静 | Examination smear machine |
| CN206218427U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-06-06 | 广州清流环保科技有限公司 | The special sewage carrying case to be detected of sewage detection |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110236940A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Iodine bottle apparatus for placing |
| CN110236940B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-08-17 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Iodine bottle placing device |
| CN111790463A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 李永杰 | Temporary sample storage device for clinical laboratory and use method thereof |
| CN111790463B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 李永杰 | Temporary sample storage device for clinical laboratory and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108816309B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xiu Xiu Inventor after: Correction of English Inventor after: Wang Lili Inventor after: Shi Kai Inventor after: Ma Nan Inventor before: Shi Kai Inventor before: Ma Nan |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200604 Address after: 264100, No. 717 port Avenue, Muping District, Shandong, Yantai Applicant after: YANTAI AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF BINZHOU MEDICAL University Address before: 241000 No.4 monitoring center, Tianzigang Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, gejiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: WUHU MINGKAI MEDICAL DEVICE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200630 |