CN108814600A - A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power - Google Patents

A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108814600A
CN108814600A CN201810374866.7A CN201810374866A CN108814600A CN 108814600 A CN108814600 A CN 108814600A CN 201810374866 A CN201810374866 A CN 201810374866A CN 108814600 A CN108814600 A CN 108814600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gain
radio
radio frequency
amplitude
frequency power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810374866.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈秀原
祁甫浪
杨巾英
甄博文
周玉福
张晴
罗鹏辉
黄晓燕
智德波
黄姗姗
徐莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Fuqing Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Dazhong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Dazhong Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Dazhong Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810374866.7A priority Critical patent/CN108814600A/en
Publication of CN108814600A publication Critical patent/CN108814600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of calibration methods of radio-frequency power, including:Determine rf gain empirical value;Choose the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value;The corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, chooses maximum amplitude in each amplitude, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain;Radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain.Above-mentioned method, only choose the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value, target radio frequency gain is chosen in the rf gain of each equal difference, the radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain, it avoids the need for traversing entire section all rollovers angle and be scanned, the problem of homologous thread that just can determine that flip angle and radio-frequency power calibrates radio-frequency power according to the curve, causes calibration that can consume the long period.

Description

A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power
Technical field
The present invention relates to mr imaging technique field more particularly to the calibration methods and system of a kind of radio-frequency power.
Background technique
Need accurately to calculate the radio-frequency power of radio-frequency pulse during magnetic resonance imaging, radio-frequency power makes proton institute of spinning The Net magnetic moment of formation can be with specific flip angle precession.Accurate flip angle in order to obtain, generally can be right before scanning Radio-frequency power carries out calibration calculating.Common method is exactly to be continuously increased the rf gain of pulse using specific radio-frequency pulse Amplitude, and corresponding FID signal is received, the flip angle and radio-frequency pulse power of all tests can be obtained by the method for traversal Corresponding value, then draws homologous thread, calibrates according to the curve to radio-frequency power.
Inventor the calibration process of existing radio-frequency power is carried out the study found that above-mentioned calibration method need to be traversed for it is whole A section all rollovers angle is scanned, and just can determine that the homologous thread of flip angle and radio-frequency power, according to the curve pair Radio-frequency power is calibrated, and causes calibration that can consume the long period.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of calibration method of radio-frequency power and systems, to solve in the prior art It needs to be traversed for entire section all rollovers angle to be scanned, just can determine that the homologous thread of flip angle and radio-frequency power, according to The problem of radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the curve, causes calibration that can consume the long period.Concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of calibration method of radio-frequency power, including:
Determine rf gain empirical value;
Choose the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value;
The corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, chooses maximum amplitude in each amplitude, by the maximum amplitude Corresponding rf gain is as target radio frequency gain;
Radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain.
Above-mentioned method optionally determines that rf gain empirical value includes:
Determine each rf gain to be scanned;
Each rf gain is traversed, by each rf gain corresponding radio frequency reading to preset moisture film, is incited somebody to action The corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude in each reference amplitude is obtained as rf gain empirical value.
Above-mentioned method, optionally, the rf gain for choosing each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value includes:
Using the rf gain empirical value as starting point, preset step-length is chosen;
According to the preset step-length, the first preset quantity and second is chosen on the left side of the starting point and the right respectively Preset quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
Above-mentioned method optionally further includes:
Judge the whether corresponding target gain of the gain interval range being made of the rf gain of each equal difference Section matching;
When mismatching, first preset quantity and second preset quantity are adjusted.
Above-mentioned method, optionally, carrying out calibration to radio-frequency power according to the target radio frequency gain includes:
Radio frequency reference value is determined according to target radio frequency gain flip angle corresponding with its;
The radio frequency reference value is passed into the respective items in the capability correction formula, obtains rf gain and flip angle The corresponding relationship of degree;
According to the corresponding relationship, the radio-frequency power is calibrated.
A kind of calibration system of radio-frequency power, including:
Determining module, for determining rf gain empirical value;
First chooses module, for choosing the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value;
Second selection module is chosen most substantially for obtaining the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain in each amplitude Value, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain;
Calibration module, for being calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain to radio-frequency power.
Above-mentioned system, optionally, the determining module includes:
First determination unit, for determining each rf gain to be scanned;
Second determination unit, for traversing each rf gain, by the corresponding radio frequency reading of each rf gain Onto preset moisture film, using the corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude obtained in each reference amplitude as rf gain Empirical value.
Above-mentioned system, optionally, the first selection module includes:
First selection unit, for choosing preset step-length using the rf gain empirical value as starting point;
Second selection unit, for being chosen on the left side of the starting point and the right respectively according to the preset step-length First preset quantity and the second preset quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
Above-mentioned system optionally further includes:
Whether judging unit, the gain interval range for judging to be made of the rf gain of each equal difference are right with it The target gain section matching answered;
Adjustment unit, for being adjusted to first preset quantity and second preset quantity when mismatching.
Above-mentioned system, optionally, the calibration module includes:
Third determination unit, for determining radio frequency reference value according to target radio frequency gain flip angle corresponding with its;
4th determination unit is obtained for the radio frequency reference value to be passed to the respective items in the capability correction formula To the corresponding relationship of rf gain and flip angle;
Calibration unit, for being calibrated to the radio-frequency power according to the corresponding relationship.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes the following advantages:
The invention discloses a kind of calibration methods of radio-frequency power, including:Rf gain empirical value is determined first, chooses institute The rf gain for stating each equal difference near rf gain empirical value obtains the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain, each Maximum amplitude is chosen in amplitude, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain, according to the target Rf gain calibrates radio-frequency power.Above-mentioned method avoids the need for traversing entire section all rollovers angle progress Scanning, just can determine that the homologous thread of flip angle and radio-frequency power, calibrates according to the curve to radio-frequency power, lead to school The problem of long period will definitely be consumed.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of calibration method flow chart of radio-frequency power disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another method flow diagram of the calibration method of radio-frequency power disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of calibration system structural block diagram of radio-frequency power disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.
The invention discloses a kind of calibration method of radio-frequency power, the calibration method is applied in Magnetic resonance imaging process In, wherein Magnetic resonance imaging is to make the proton of precession in tissue that precession generation occur with radio-frequency pulse using magnetic field to penetrate Frequency signal is imaged through computer processing.Atomic nucleus absorbs RF pulse-to-pulse identical with atomic nucleus precession frequency in precession Punching, i.e., the frequency of additional alternating magnetic field are equal to Rameau frequency, and RESONANCE ABSORPTION just occurs for atomic nucleus so that remove radio-frequency pulse it Afterwards, nuclear moments in the form of an electromagnetic wave emit a part in the energy absorbed again, referred to as ejection values.Altogether Vibration absorbs and the process of ejection values is called " nuclear magnetic resonance " and needs accurately to calculate radio-frequency pulse function during magnetic resonance imaging Rate enables spin proton to be formed by Net magnetic moment with specific flip angle precession.If radio-frequency pulse power inaccuracy, that The flip angle of radio-frequency drive will have error, and so as to cause received signal strength reduction, signal noise ratio (snr) of image decline etc. is asked Topic.In the embodiment of the present invention, the execution process of the calibration method is as shown in Figure 1, include step:
S101, rf gain empirical value is determined;
In the embodiment of the present invention, in a nuclear magnetic resonance equipment, it is first determined each rf gain to be scanned, traversal Each rf gain will obtain each reference on each rf gain corresponding radio frequency reading to preset moisture film The corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude in amplitude is as rf gain empirical value.
The rf gain of each equal difference near S102, the selection rf gain empirical value;
In the embodiment of the present invention, using the rf gain empirical value as starting point, respectively in the rf gain empirical value The right and left choose that multiple there are the rf gains of equal difference relationship.
S103, the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, chooses maximum amplitude in each amplitude, by the maximum The corresponding rf gain of amplitude is as target radio frequency gain;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the radio-frequency pulse that each rf gain generates is energized into can on the object that is excited An amplitude is generated, the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, increases the corresponding radio frequency of maximum amplitude in each amplitude Benefit is used as target radio frequency gain.
S104, radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the target radio frequency gain, determine radio frequency reference value, determine radio frequency reference value with Afterwards, by adjusting rf gain and excitation angle, the radio-frequency power is calibrated.Wherein, wherein rf gain is to penetrate The amplification factor of frequency power output, can be equivalent at a concept, and the calibration to radio-frequency power can be equivalent to rf gain Calibration.
Wherein, nuclear magnetic resonance equipment is typically necessary maintenance correction system etc. and operates, such as Magnetic field inhomogeneity, gradient system The problems such as error of uniting, will lead to image inaccuracy, just need this when through magnetic resonance imaging picture collection feedback information come school Just, scanning human body can not directly be removed this when, human body is more troublesome and tissue is because people is different because scanning, at this time It will be scanned with a regular shape and with moisture film as tissue class signal, here it is the origin of moisture film, so this In scanning moisture film as reference value.In scanning moisture film before radio frequency empirical value, we are inexperienced value on hand, so the It is primary just to find out this empirical value with the method for traversal, after having empirical value, any material no matter is scanned all with this value Centered on a certain range be scanned, there is no need to all traverse.
The invention discloses a kind of calibration methods of radio-frequency power, including:Rf gain empirical value is determined first, chooses institute The rf gain for stating each equal difference near rf gain empirical value obtains the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain, each Maximum amplitude is chosen in amplitude, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain, according to the target Rf gain calibrates radio-frequency power.Above-mentioned method avoids the need for traversing entire section all rollovers angle progress Scanning, just can determine that the homologous thread of flip angle and radio-frequency power, calibrates according to the curve to radio-frequency power, lead to school The problem of long period will definitely be consumed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferred that the corresponding pulse excitation angle of maximum value in each amplitude is 90 °, Because in the embodiment of the present invention, being excited using three continuous pulses (in a TR), generating the signal of a stimulated echo, Wherein it is by the amplitude of energizing signal:
M=(M0/2)*sin(θ1)*sin(θ2)*sin(θ3) (1)
When three continuous pulse excitation angles are all ɑ angles, the amplitude of stimulated echo is:
M=(M0/2)*sin3(α) (2)
Therefore, amplitude and radio-frequency pulse angle value have specific curved line relation, corresponding when 90 ° of radio-frequency drive to be excited back Wave-amplitude is maximum.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method stream of the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value is chosen Journey is as shown in Fig. 2, include step:
S201, using the rf gain empirical value as starting point, choose preset step-length;
In the embodiment of the present invention, using the rf gain empirical value as starting point, preset step-length is chosen, it is described preset Step-length with actual alignment during it is related to the selection of calibration accuracy, the required precision of calibration is higher, the preset step-length That chooses is smaller.
S202, according to the preset step-length, choose the first preset quantity on the left side of the starting point and the right respectively With the second preset quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
In the embodiment of the present invention, preset first quantity and preset second quantity can identical not yet Together, such as:Present rf gain empirical value is 10.Preferably, precision controlling is 0.5, then step-length is just arranged to 0.5, so A point is respectively arranged in step number or so afterwards, such as:8-12, then being finally exactly to run 8;8.5;9;9.5;10;10.5;11; 11.5;12 this 9 numbers look for maximum value.Finally also a step should be added to prevent from crossing the border.If peak-peak is not in 8-12, then mesh Preceding maximum value is in hithermost marginal position, for example is 12 this point, then peak value is likely to be 12.5,13 equal numerical value. So be exactly in next step run 12.5 the right point, as operation how far also select on one's own account, above-mentioned process can be divided into as Lower two kinds of situations:
If situation A:Peak value (i.e. some point is all bigger than its two point in left and right) is run out, then it is exactly accurate that this peak is corresponding It is worth (90 °), off-test, wherein the first preset quantity is 4, and the second preset quantity is 4.
If situation B:Peak value (some endpoint of left and right is in maximum value) can not be run, then next time, operation was just to this endpoint Direction extend, if there is situation A, terminate, if there is situation B, continue, wherein the first preset quantity is 4, and second is pre- If quantity is to be adjusted.
Wherein, each material properties is according to more to that can correspond to a target gain section, the target gain section What the empirical value of secondary calculating determined, it is set according to the target gain section, it is possible to reduce calculation amount realizes school faster It is quasi-.Preferably, target gain section corresponding after gain interval range has been determined is matched, and judges the gain Whether the corresponding target gain section of interval range is fluctuated in the same range that error allows, when the two gap is larger and When mismatch, first preset quantity and second preset quantity are adjusted according to the target gain interval range It is whole.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain to radio-frequency power is as follows:First Assuming that:Rf gain:RFA0, radio frequency reference value:REF, radio frequency angle:ɑ, radio frequency duration:T, radio frequency waveform parameter:B, often Number:c.
According to formula (3):
RFA0=REF* (ɑ/90) * (1/t)/b (, 3)
Know rf gain and radio frequency angle, radio frequency reference value, the radio frequency duration, radio frequency waveform parameter has relationship.
In actual operation, if we want that the object that is excited is excited ɑ angle with some radio frequency, this radio frequency Duration t, radio frequency waveform parameter b, when we select radio frequency waveform be all it is known, in radio frequency duration t and In the case that radio frequency waveform b is constant, formula be can simplify into:
RFA0=REF* (ɑ/90) * c (4)
If we want 90 ° of the object excitation that is excited described in, rf gain is only needed to be arranged to RFA0= REF*c;If we want object to excite 45 °, rf gain is only needed to be arranged to RFA0=REF*0.5*c.
Wherein, it is related among all parameters of rf gain calculating, radio frequency angle is known.The radio frequency duration, Radio frequency waveform parameter, is also known.
And radio frequency reference value, it is unknown, because exciting different materials in different systems, necessarily this is caused to penetrate The difference of frequency reference value.Such as we are with a duration t, waveform b, radio frequency on A magnet, excite 90 ° of B object, The rf gain used is (RFA0)=10.It will be apparent that if changed a magnet, or an object has been changed, then wanting 90 ° of excitation is just inaccurate with rf gain (RFA0)=10.
So to sum up, seek the process of rf gain, exactly seeking the process of radio frequency reference value REF, (wherein REF is one A variable with changes in environmental conditions).It can use formula (5):
RFA0=REF* (ɑ/90) * c (5)
Wherein, c is known constant,
If radio-frequency power is arranged to RFA0=10 by we, object has deflected 1 angle of ɑ.If we are radio-frequency power It is arranged to RFA0=15, object has deflected 2 angle of ɑ.Due to the deflection angle ɑ 1 of object, we can not be directly observed ɑ 2, institute Using angle and by the formula of energizing signal:M=(M0/2) * sin3 (ɑ), carrys out indirect observation.When ɑ=90 °, M is maximum.It is i.e. defeated Enter the pulsed RF A1, RFA2, RFA3, RFA4, RFA5...... of a series of rf gains.It obtains a series of being excited signal amplitude It is M1, M2, M3, M4, M5.......Wherein, it is preferred that a series of selection of rf gains can be chosen at the object that is excited Near the empirical value of rf gain.
If M3 be this it is a series of be excited signal amplitude maximum value if, it is clear that according to formula it is found that deflection at this time Angle is 90 °, then corresponding rf gain is RFA3.
So RFA3=REF* (90/90) * c, substitution can find out REF.
After finding out REF, it can be obtained according to formula (3):
RFA0=REF* (ɑ/90) * (1/t)/b.
Based on above-mentioned calculating process, if certain material magnetic resonance signal is want to overturn 90 °, REF=20 is found out, has been determined Radio frequency time t=3, radio frequency waveform parameter b=4, then rf gain is only needed to be adjusted to:RFA0=20* (90/ 90) * (1/3)/4. may be reversed 90 °.If I wants material magnetic resonance signal to overturn 45 °, RFA0=20* (45/90) * (1/ 3)/4..If having changed a magnetic resonance system certainly, or if having changed a material, REF is recalculated again.
It illustrates, it is known that last time using A as material, obtains REF=20.Now using B as material, then REF can be attached 20 Closely.Because on any one fixed system, the difference for scanning material will lead to REF variation, but the range generally changed is not It can be too big.So REF is arranged to 11,12,13,14,15 by we ..., 20,21,22,23 ... 29,30, wherein First preset quantity is 10, and the second preset quantity is 9.It is such a series of to be worth corresponding rf gain RFA11, RFA12, RFA13 ..., RFA30.A series of M11, M12, M13 are obtained ..., M30.If wherein M22 is maximum, then M22 is corresponding Be ɑ=90, target radio frequency gain RFA=22.It is possible thereby to calculate new REF=22.It can be obtained according to formula (3):
RFA0=REF* (ɑ/90) * (1/t)/b
Wherein, all variables may be implemented all it is known that according to rf gain and the corresponding relationship for exciting angle to radio frequency function The calibration of rate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, corresponding with the radio frequency power calibration method the present invention provides a kind of rf gains Calibration system, the structural block diagram of the calibration system is as shown in figure 3, include:
Determining module 301, first chooses module 302, and second chooses module 303 and calibration module 304.
Wherein,
The determining module 301, for determining rf gain empirical value;
Described first chooses module 302, and the radio frequency for choosing each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value increases Benefit;
The second selection module 303 is chosen in each amplitude for obtaining the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain Maximum amplitude, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain;
The calibration module 304, for being calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain to radio-frequency power.
The invention discloses a kind of calibration systems of radio-frequency power, including:Determine rf gain empirical value;It is penetrated described in selection The rf gain of each equal difference near frequency gain empirical value;The corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, in each amplitude Middle selection maximum amplitude, using the corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude as target radio frequency gain;According to the target radio frequency Radio-frequency power is calibrated in gain.Above-mentioned system only chooses penetrating for each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value Frequency gain chooses target radio frequency gain, according to the target radio frequency gain to the radio frequency in the rf gain of each equal difference Power is calibrated, and is avoided the need for traversing entire section all rollovers angle and is scanned, and just be can determine that flip angle and is penetrated The problem of homologous thread of frequency power calibrates radio-frequency power according to the curve, causes calibration that can consume the long period.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 301 includes:First determination unit 305 and the second determination unit 306.
Wherein,
First determination unit, for determining each rf gain to be scanned;
Second determination unit, for traversing each rf gain, by the corresponding radio frequency reading of each rf gain Onto preset moisture film, using the corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude obtained in each reference amplitude as rf gain Empirical value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first selection module 302 includes:First selection unit 307 and the second selection unit 308。
Wherein,
First selection unit 307, for choosing preset step-length using the rf gain empirical value as starting point;
Second selection unit 308 is used for according to the preset step-length, respectively on the left side and the right side of the starting point Side choose the first preset quantity and the second preset quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the calibration system further includes:Judging unit 309 and adjustment unit 310.
Wherein,
The judging unit 309, for judging that the gain interval range being made of the rf gain of each equal difference is No corresponding target gain section matching;
The adjustment unit 310, for when mismatching, to first preset quantity and second preset quantity into Row adjustment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the calibration module 304 includes:Third determination unit 311,312 He of the 4th determination unit Calibration unit 313.
Wherein,
The third determination unit 311, for determining radio frequency according to target radio frequency gain flip angle corresponding with its Reference value;
4th determination unit 312, for the radio frequency reference value to be passed to pair in the capability correction formula Ying Xiang obtains the corresponding relationship of rf gain and flip angle;
The calibration unit 313, for being calibrated to the radio-frequency power according to the corresponding relationship.
It should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight Point explanation is the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For device class embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place ginseng See the part explanation of embodiment of the method.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
For convenience of description, it is divided into various units when description apparatus above with function to describe respectively.Certainly, implementing this The function of each unit can be realized in the same or multiple software and or hardware when invention.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention essence On in other words the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products, the computer software product It can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the certain of each embodiment or embodiment of the invention Method described in part.
The calibration method and system of a kind of radio-frequency power provided by the present invention are described in detail above, herein Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to help Understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, There will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this The limitation of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of calibration method of radio-frequency power, which is characterized in that including:
Determine rf gain empirical value;
Choose the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value;
The corresponding amplitude of each rf gain is obtained, chooses maximum amplitude in each amplitude, the maximum amplitude is corresponding Rf gain as target radio frequency gain;
Radio-frequency power is calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein determining that rf gain empirical value includes:
Determine each rf gain to be scanned;
Each rf gain is traversed, by each rf gain corresponding radio frequency reading to preset moisture film, will be obtained The corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude in each reference amplitude is as rf gain empirical value.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein choosing each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value Rf gain include:
Using the rf gain empirical value as starting point, preset step-length is chosen;
According to the preset step-length, the first preset quantity and second is chosen on the left side of the starting point and the right respectively and is preset Quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, further including:
Judge the whether corresponding target gain section of the gain interval range being made of the rf gain of each equal difference Matching;
When mismatching, first preset quantity and second preset quantity are adjusted.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein carrying out school to radio-frequency power according to the target radio frequency gain Standard includes:
Radio frequency reference value is determined according to target radio frequency gain flip angle corresponding with its;
The radio frequency reference value is passed into the respective items in the capability correction formula, obtains rf gain and flip angle Corresponding relationship;
According to the corresponding relationship, the radio-frequency power is calibrated.
6. a kind of calibration system of radio-frequency power, which is characterized in that including:
Determining module, for determining rf gain empirical value;
First chooses module, for choosing the rf gain of each equal difference near the rf gain empirical value;
Second chooses module, for obtaining the corresponding amplitude of each rf gain, maximum amplitude is chosen in each amplitude, is incited somebody to action The corresponding rf gain of the maximum amplitude is as target radio frequency gain;
Calibration module, for being calibrated according to the target radio frequency gain to radio-frequency power.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determining module includes:
First determination unit, for determining each rf gain to be scanned;
Second determination unit, for traversing each rf gain, by the corresponding radio frequency reading of each rf gain in advance If moisture film on, using the corresponding rf gain of maximum reference amplitude obtained in each reference amplitude as rf gain experience Value.
8. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described first, which chooses module, includes:
First selection unit, for choosing preset step-length using the rf gain empirical value as starting point;
Second selection unit, for choosing first on the left side of the starting point and the right respectively according to the preset step-length Preset quantity and the second preset quantity using the preset step-length as the rf gain of each equal difference of tolerance.
9. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Whether judging unit, the gain interval range for judging to be made of the rf gain of each equal difference are corresponding The matching of target gain section;
Adjustment unit, for being adjusted to first preset quantity and second preset quantity when mismatching.
10. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the calibration module includes:
Third determination unit, for determining radio frequency reference value according to target radio frequency gain flip angle corresponding with its;
4th determination unit is penetrated for the radio frequency reference value to be passed to the respective items in the capability correction formula The corresponding relationship of frequency gain and flip angle;
Calibration unit, for being calibrated to the radio-frequency power according to the corresponding relationship.
CN201810374866.7A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power Pending CN108814600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810374866.7A CN108814600A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810374866.7A CN108814600A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108814600A true CN108814600A (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64154991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810374866.7A Pending CN108814600A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108814600A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114813521A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 Gain calibration method and system, and related device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983921A (en) * 1989-08-18 1991-01-08 The Regents Of The University Of California Rapid calibration of nutation angles in MRI
US5416412A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-05-16 General Electric Company Nutation angle measurement during MRI prescan
CN105395200A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-16 沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司 Scanning method and radio-frequency power calibration method and device of magnetic resonance imaging system
CN106597335A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Voltage calibration method, magnetic resonance imaging method and magnetic resonance imaging system
CN106872920A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-20 上海东软医疗科技有限公司 Magnetic resonance imaging system RF calibration method and device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983921A (en) * 1989-08-18 1991-01-08 The Regents Of The University Of California Rapid calibration of nutation angles in MRI
US5416412A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-05-16 General Electric Company Nutation angle measurement during MRI prescan
CN105395200A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-16 沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司 Scanning method and radio-frequency power calibration method and device of magnetic resonance imaging system
CN106597335A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Voltage calibration method, magnetic resonance imaging method and magnetic resonance imaging system
CN106872920A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-20 上海东软医疗科技有限公司 Magnetic resonance imaging system RF calibration method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114813521A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 Gain calibration method and system, and related device
CN114813521B (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-10-28 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 Gain calibration method and system, and related device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102008014060B4 (en) Method for determining a phase position of a magnetization and magnetic resonance system
EP0179370B1 (en) Optimal field inhomogeneity correction coil operation for nmr magnets
JPH0246882Y2 (en)
CN101744616B (en) Transmitting frequency calibration method for chemical saturation in MRI and MRI system
CN104977550A (en) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus And Method For Calculating Pulse Sequence To Be Carried On Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus
CN105277239B (en) Method for operating a nuclear magnetic flowmeter
JPS61191949A (en) Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
US8581585B2 (en) Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, initial state creation method, optimum intensity determination method, and magnetic resonance imaging method
JPS6047947A (en) Method of image-forming slice of test specimen
CN108814600A (en) A kind of calibration method and system of radio-frequency power
US6618609B2 (en) Flow adaptive guided determination of imaging parameters for 3D magnetic resonance angiography
WO2011037064A1 (en) Magnetic resonance imaging device and irradiation frequency adjustment method
JPH01113033A (en) Method for determining nuclear magnetic distribution
JPH05329127A (en) Magnetic resonance imaging system
JPS59200947A (en) Nuclear magnetic resonance video apparatus
JPH0213433A (en) Automatic setting method of optimum sequence parameter
JPH0523317A (en) Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
JPH02239840A (en) Magnetic resonance apparatus having selectable gain signal amplifier
Nunes et al. 1H stray-field long spin-echo trains and MRI: novel studies on the photopolymerization of a commercial dental resin
US6528999B1 (en) Method of correcting linear field inhomogeneities in a magnetic resonance apparatus
JP4811804B2 (en) Method for optimizing NMR measurement conditions
Wei et al. Higher Order Mode-based Beam and Cavity Diagnostics in 1.3 GHz Superconducting Cavities at FLASH
JP3322695B2 (en) Magnetic resonance imaging equipment
JP2590641B2 (en) Inspection equipment using nuclear magnetic resonance
JPH0439855B2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190219

Address after: 230031 Embedded R&D Building 204-B3, Institute of Advanced Technology, China University of Science and Technology, No. 5089 Wangjiangxi Road, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province

Applicant after: ANHUI FUQING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 609-128, R&D Center Building, China (Hefei) International Intelligent Voice Industry Park, 3333 Xiyou Road, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province

Applicant before: ANHUI DAZHONGRUN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181116