CN108813587A - Tealeaves essential oil capsules - Google Patents
Tealeaves essential oil capsules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108813587A CN108813587A CN201810521452.2A CN201810521452A CN108813587A CN 108813587 A CN108813587 A CN 108813587A CN 201810521452 A CN201810521452 A CN 201810521452A CN 108813587 A CN108813587 A CN 108813587A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tealeaves
- essential oil
- oil capsules
- liquid
- tea
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/40—Tea flavour; Tea oil; Flavouring of tea or tea extract
- A23F3/42—Isolation or recuperation of tea flavour or tea oil
- A23F3/423—Isolation or recuperation of tea flavour or tea oil by solvent extraction; Tea flavour from tea oil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/30—Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid, the core liquid is processed as follows to be obtained:Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in crusher and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;Water-removing:It finishes to the tea powder of frost, obtains tea thick slurry;It extracts:Tea thick slurry is mixed to the extraction for carrying out effective component with solvent, is separated by solid-liquid separation after the completion of extracting, the liquid phase rich in effective component is obtained;Concentration:Liquid phase is concentrated, core liquid is obtained.Tealeaves essential oil is fabricated to the form of capsule, on the one hand convenient for users to carrying and quantitatively taking, on the other hand, capsule, which is made, can make effective component slow release in tealeaves essential oil, due to absorption of human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the finishing fields of tea, and in particular to tealeaves essential oil capsules.
Background technique
Tea is a kind of beverage very popular in China, and mouthfeel taste is liked by numerous compatriots.Tea removes mouthfeel gas
Outside taste, wherein further comprise a large amount of protein, amino acid, caffeine, polyatomic phenol, carbohydrate, lipid, minerals,
The ingredient beneficial to human body such as phytochrome, vitamin.But with the acceleration of people's life rhythm, since tealeaves brews inconvenience
So that many people abandon the habit drunk tea, therefore mass efficient ingredient in tealeaves on the one hand is concentrated, on the other hand facilitates people
The tealeaves essential oil capsules taken must be had broad prospects by the welcome of the majority of consumers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, solve to need to brew before existing ordinary tea leaves are drunk,
Drink inconvenience and the wherein low problem of active constituent content.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid, the core liquid is processed as follows to be obtained:
Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;
It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in crusher and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;
Water-removing:It finishes to the tea powder of frost, obtains tea thick slurry;
It extracts:Tea thick slurry is mixed to the extraction for carrying out effective component with solvent, is separated by solid-liquid separation, is obtained after the completion of extracting
Liquid phase rich in effective component;
Concentration:Liquid phase is concentrated, core liquid is obtained.
Preferably, tealeaves is first impregnated 2-3h in a solvent before the freezing step.
Preferably, being crushed using wall-breaking machine to the tealeaves not yet to thaw in the destruction step.
Preferably, the water-removing uses microwave de-enzyming, fixation time 5-7min.
Preferably, being filtered to obtain filtrate and filter cake to the tea thick slurry, filter cake is mixed with solvent and is mentioned
It takes, filtrate is concentrated after merging with the liquid phase.
Preferably, the solvent is ethyl alcohol and/or water, the extraction process, solid concentration 15- in extracting solution
50%.
Preferably, temperature is 50-70 DEG C, pressure 0.005-0.01MPa in the concentration step.
Preferably, the separation of solid and liquid also obtains solid phase residue, it is secondary that the solid phase residue mixes progress with solvent
It extracts, secondary separation is carried out to extracting solution after the second extraction, and isolated liquid phase is concentrated.
Preferably, the solvent separated in the concentration step is for immersion and/or extraction step.
Solvent content is less than 5% in above-mentioned core liquid.
Preferably, processing method includes:Gelatin, which is put into, to impregnate in 30-40 DEG C of warm distilled water dissolves its expansion
Dry plasticizer is added to uniformly mixing together afterwards, obtains cyst fluid, wherein dry gelatin, dry plasticizer and water quality ratio are 1:0.4-
0.6:1;
Cyst fluid is applied to planar surface, obtains cushion compound after evaporating surface moisture at 75-85 DEG C;By cushion compound pelleting
Core liquid is added in mould, is pressed into capsule.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are at least one of following:
It is mainly tealeaves essential oil in the core liquid of the application, tealeaves essential oil freezes tea raw material before extraction, by
, to destroy cell wall, be conducive to wherein in containing a large amount of moisture into the cell so cell can also expand in refrigerating process
The dissolution of effective component.
Before freezing, for guarantee tea cell in there are enough water energys enough to burst cell wall, cell membrane, first to tealeaves into
Row impregnates, it is made sufficiently to absorb water.
When tealeaves not yet thaws, tealeaves is crushed, because more crisp in its tissue of the tealeaves of freezing state,
It is more vulnerable to destroy in shattering process, receives the effective component in the cell of destruction and be easier to dissolve out.
Since microwave de-enzyming simultaneously can uniformly heat tealeaves inside and surface, heated uniform of tea powder can be improved
Degree, improves efficiency and effect.
Tealeaves essential oil is fabricated to the form of capsule, on the one hand convenient for users to carrying and quantitatively taking, on the other hand, system
It can make the effective component slow release in tealeaves essential oil at capsule, due to absorption of human body.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid are present embodiments provided, the core liquid is processed as follows
It obtains:
It impregnates:Tealeaves is impregnated into 2h in water;
Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;
It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in wall-breaking machine and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;
Water-removing:Microwave de-enzyming is carried out to the tea powder of frost, fixation time 5min obtains tea thick slurry, to the tea thick slurry into
Filtrate and filter cake is obtained by filtration in row;
It extracts:Filter cake is mixed with ethyl alcohol and/or water makes solid concentration 15% in extracting solution, carries out mentioning for effective component
It takes, is separated by solid-liquid separation after the completion of extracting, obtain the liquid phase rich in effective component;
Concentration:Filtrate is concentrated after merging with the liquid phase, and thickening temperature is 50 DEG C, and pressure 0.005MPa is obtained
Less than 5% tealeaves essential oil, the solvent isolated is returned to impregnate and be used with extraction step solvent content.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid are present embodiments provided, the core liquid is processed as follows
It obtains:
It impregnates:Tealeaves is impregnated into 3h in ethanol;
Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;
It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in wall-breaking machine and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;
Water-removing:Microwave de-enzyming is carried out to the tea powder of frost, fixation time 7min obtains tea thick slurry, to the tea thick slurry into
Filtrate and filter cake is obtained by filtration in row;
It extracts:Filter cake is mixed with ethyl alcohol makes solid concentration 50% in extracting solution, carries out the extraction of effective component, extracts
It is separated by solid-liquid separation after the completion, obtains the liquid phase rich in effective component;
Concentration:Filtrate is concentrated after merging with the liquid phase, and thickening temperature is 70 DEG C, and pressure 0.01MPa obtains tea
Leaf essential oil, the solvent isolated are returned to impregnate and be used with extraction step.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid are present embodiments provided, the core liquid is processed as follows
It obtains:
It impregnates:Tealeaves is impregnated into 2.5h in second alcohol and water;
Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;
It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in wall-breaking machine and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;
Water-removing:Microwave de-enzyming is carried out to the tea powder of frost, fixation time 6min obtains tea thick slurry, to the tea thick slurry into
Filtrate and filter cake is obtained by filtration in row;
It extracts:Filter cake is mixed with ethyl alcohol and/or water makes solid concentration 30% in extracting solution, carries out mentioning for effective component
It takes, is separated by solid-liquid separation after the completion of extracting, obtain the liquid phase rich in effective component;
Concentration:Filtrate is concentrated after merging with the liquid phase, and thickening temperature is 60 DEG C, and pressure 0.008MPa is obtained
Tealeaves essential oil, the solvent isolated are returned to impregnate and be used with extraction step;
Wherein, the separation of solid and liquid also obtains solid phase residue, and the solid phase residue is mixed with solvent carries out second extraction, institute
Secondary separation is carried out to extracting solution after stating second extraction, and isolated liquid phase is concentrated.
In the embodiment of the present application 1-3, the processing method of tealeaves essential oil capsules includes:Gelatin is put into 30-40 DEG C of warm
Uniformly mixing is added in dry plasticizer by immersion together in distilled water after dissolving its expansion, obtains cyst fluid, wherein dry gelatin, dry increasing
It moulds agent and water quality ratio is 1:0.4-0.6:1;
Cyst fluid is applied to planar surface, obtains cushion compound after evaporating surface moisture at 75-85 DEG C;By cushion compound pelleting
Core liquid is added in mould, is pressed into capsule.In the tealeaves essential oil obtained to tri- kinds of methods of embodiment 1-3 effective component extract effect into
Row measurement, as a result such as following table:
Recovery rate | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Tea polyphenols % | 83 | 85 | 90 |
Amino acid+protein % | 79 | 78 | 85 |
Alkaloid % | 90 | 87 | 92 |
Recovery rate is somebody's turn to do in the tealeaves essential oil measured with the total amount of the component contained in tea raw material for 100% in table
The quality of component, obtains recovery rate.It can be seen that from table, for principle active component in tea (tea polyphenols, amino acid+protein, life
Alkaloids) extraction, embodiment 3 is all preferably.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in this Shen
It please be within disclosed scope and spirit.It more specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure and claims, can be to master
The building block and/or layout for inscribing composite configuration carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to what is carried out to building block and/or layout
Outside modification and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tealeaves essential oil capsules, including capsule material and core liquid, it is characterised in that:The core liquid is processed as follows to be obtained:
Freezing:Tealeaves is placed in -4 DEG C of environment below and is freezed;
It is broken:The tealeaves not yet to thaw is placed in crusher and is crushed, the tea powder freezed;
Water-removing:It finishes to the tea powder of frost, obtains tea thick slurry;
It extracts:Tea thick slurry is mixed to the extraction for carrying out effective component with solvent, is separated by solid-liquid separation, is rich in after the completion of extracting
The liquid phase of effective component;
Concentration:Liquid phase is concentrated, core liquid is obtained.
2. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the freezing step, first tealeaves exists
2-3h is impregnated in solvent.
3. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the destruction step, using wall-breaking machine pair
The tealeaves not yet to thaw is crushed.
4. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-removing uses microwave de-enzyming, when water-removing
Between 5-7min.
5. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be filtered to obtain filtrate to the tea thick slurry
And filter cake, filter cake is mixed with solvent and is extracted, filtrate is concentrated after merging with the liquid phase.
6. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solvent be ethyl alcohol and/or water, it is described to mention
Process is taken, solid concentration 15-50% in extracting solution.
7. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the concentration step, temperature 50-70
DEG C, pressure 0.005-0.01MPa.
8. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separation of solid and liquid also obtains solid phase residue,
The solid phase residue is mixed with solvent carries out second extraction, carries out secondary separation to extracting solution after the second extraction, and to point
It is concentrated from obtained liquid phase.
9. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solvent separated in the concentration step is used for
Immersion and/or extraction step.
10. tealeaves essential oil capsules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that processing method includes:Gelatin is put into 30-
It is impregnated in 40 DEG C of warm distilled waters and dry plasticizer is added to uniformly mixing together after dissolving its expansion, cyst fluid is obtained, wherein doing
Gelatin, dry plasticizer and water quality ratio are 1:0.4-0.6:1;
Cyst fluid is applied to planar surface, obtains cushion compound after evaporating surface moisture at 75-85 DEG C;Cushion compound pelleting mould is added
Enter core liquid, is pressed into capsule.
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CN201810521452.2A CN108813587A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Tealeaves essential oil capsules |
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CN201810521452.2A CN108813587A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Tealeaves essential oil capsules |
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Citations (7)
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CN1943382A (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-04-11 | 重庆业丰茶叶有限公司 | Tea capsule and its preparing method |
CN102754712A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-31 | 福建农林大学 | Instant green tea powder processing method |
CN103583741A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 陈建新 | Production method of capsule tea |
CN104186808A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Tea leaf ingredient extracting process |
CN106478744A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 潜山县妙山茶业有限公司 | A kind of technique extracting tea polyphenols from Folium Camelliae sinensis |
CN107973726A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-01 | 云南保山嘉宏农业开发(集团)有限公司 | The extracting method of Capsaicin in capsicum |
CN107998245A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 瑞昌市渝瑞实业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese yam elite soft gel products and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810521452.2A patent/CN108813587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1943382A (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-04-11 | 重庆业丰茶叶有限公司 | Tea capsule and its preparing method |
CN102754712A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-31 | 福建农林大学 | Instant green tea powder processing method |
CN103583741A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 陈建新 | Production method of capsule tea |
CN104186808A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Tea leaf ingredient extracting process |
CN106478744A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 潜山县妙山茶业有限公司 | A kind of technique extracting tea polyphenols from Folium Camelliae sinensis |
CN107973726A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-01 | 云南保山嘉宏农业开发(集团)有限公司 | The extracting method of Capsaicin in capsicum |
CN107998245A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 瑞昌市渝瑞实业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese yam elite soft gel products and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |
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