CN108812229B

CN108812229B - Agricultural machine irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108812229B
Application number: CN201810894063.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinnang Business Travel Information Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jinnang Business Travel Information Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-08
Filing date: 2018-08-08
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-08
Also published as: CN108812229A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery irrigation device which comprises a supporting assembly, an auxiliary supporting assembly and an irrigation assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a rack, a supporting seat, a water pipe frame and a water pipe reel; set the water conveying area to the form of inside and outside nested, the impact force that can cushion rivers through the outer hosepipe of ectonexine to outer hosepipe can be connected the connecting pipe that has the drip pipe, stretches into soil through the drip pipe inside and directly drip irrigation the root, and the irrigation water is comparatively saved, and drips irrigation and only moisten crop root system development district, because the infiltration rate that drips intensity is less than soil, therefore can not form the runoff and make soil harden, and increased the utilization efficiency of water resource.

Description

Agricultural machine irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery irrigation device.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

The existing mode of irrigating through a water hose is characterized in that the water hose is pulled in the field to cause the abrasion of the water hose, and the high-speed water flow on the water hose can scour soil bases of vegetation and crops, so that the growth of the crops is not facilitated, and the utilization rate of water is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural machinery irrigation device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing irrigation mode through a water belt in the background art is provided, the water belt is abraded when being pulled in the field, and the high-speed water flow on the water belt scours vegetation and soil foundations of crops, so that the crops are not favorably grown, and the water utilization rate is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural machinery irrigation device comprises a supporting component, an auxiliary supporting component and an irrigation component, wherein the supporting component comprises a rack, a supporting seat, a water pipe rack and a water pipe reel, the rack is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through a rotary seat, the supporting seat is positioned above the rack, the inner side of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with the water pipe reel, the supporting seat is further provided with the water pipe rack, the water pipe rack is positioned on one side of the water pipe reel, the auxiliary supporting component comprises supporting legs, a connecting rod and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the rack, the supporting legs are connected with the fixing plate through the connecting rod, the irrigation component comprises a water conveying connecting pipe, a water conveying belt, a connecting pipe and a water dropping pipe, the water conveying connecting pipe is connected with the water conveying belt, the water conveying connecting pipe is clamped on the water pipe rack, and the water conveying belt is detachably, the water conveying hose is characterized in that the water dripping pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, the water conveying hose is composed of an outer layer hose and an inner layer hose which are nested with each other, a water outlet hole is formed in the inner layer hose, a connecting valve is arranged on the outer layer hose, and the water outlet hole and the connecting valve are not in the same radial direction.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is connected with a conduction pipe, the conduction pipe is connected to the connecting valve, the conduction pipe is located in the middle of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the water conveying belt.

Preferably, the connecting pipe with through connecting the tee junction between the drip pipe, the drip pipe stretches into below the soil, drip irrigation hole has been seted up to the outer wall of drip pipe, drip irrigation hole distance the direction of height distance of connecting pipe is eight centimetres at least.

Preferably, the outer layer water band has higher wear resistance than the inner layer water band, the outer layer water band takes rubber as an inner lining, and the outer surface of the outer layer water band is wrapped by linen.

Preferably, a traction seat is further fixed at one end of the rack, and rollers are arranged at the bottom end of the other end of the rack.

Preferably, the fixed plate passes through the bolt fastening and is in the bottom of frame, be equipped with first swivel mount and second swivel mount on the fixed plate, the supporting legs with the connecting rod articulates respectively on second swivel mount and the first swivel mount.

Preferably, a supporting leg connecting rod perpendicular to the supporting leg is fixed on the supporting leg, the supporting leg connecting rod is hinged to the second rotary seat, and a connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the supporting leg connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting foot is provided with a toothed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: set the water conveying area to the form of inside and outside nested, the impact force that can cushion rivers through the outer hosepipe of ectonexine to outer hosepipe can be connected the connecting pipe that has the drip pipe, stretch into soil through the drip pipe inside and directly drip irrigation the root, and the irrigation water is comparatively saved, and drips irrigation and only moisten crop root system development district, belongs to the local irrigation form, because the intensity of dripping is less than the infiltration speed of soil, therefore can not form the runoff and make soil harden, and increased the utilization efficiency of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the auxiliary support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary support assembly according to the present invention in a contracted state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connector tube configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drip tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting tube according to the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a support assembly; 11. a frame; 111. a roller; 112. a traction seat; 12. a supporting seat; 121. rotating; 13. a water pipe frame; 14. a water belt reel; 20. an auxiliary support assembly; 21. supporting legs; 211. a supporting leg connecting rod; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a fixing plate; 231. a first swivel mount; 232. a second swivel mount; 30. an irrigation assembly; 31. a water delivery pipe connection; 32. a water delivery belt; 321. an outer layer water band; 322. an inner layer water band; 323. a water outlet hole; 324. a connecting valve; 33. a connecting pipe; 331. connecting a tee joint; 34. a drip pipe; 341. and (4) dripping the irrigation holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural machinery irrigation device comprises a supporting component 10, an auxiliary supporting component 20 and an irrigation component 30, wherein the supporting component 10 comprises a rack 11, a supporting seat 12, a water pipe frame 13 and a water pipe reel 14, the rack 11 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 12 through a rotary seat 121, the supporting seat 12 is positioned above the rack 11, the inner side of the supporting seat 12 is rotatably connected with the water pipe reel 14, the supporting seat 12 is further provided with the water pipe frame 13, the water pipe frame 13 is positioned on one side of the water pipe reel 14, the auxiliary supporting component 20 comprises supporting legs 21, a connecting rod 22 and a fixing plate 23, the fixing plate 23 is fixed at the bottom end of the rack 11, the supporting legs 21 are connected with the fixing plate 23 through the connecting rod 22, the irrigation component 30 comprises a water conveying connecting pipe 31, a water conveying belt 32, a connecting pipe 33 and a water dripping pipe 34, the water conveying connecting pipe 31 is connected with the water conveying belt 32, the connecting pipe 33 is connected with a water dropping pipe 34, the water conveying belt 32 is composed of an outer layer water belt 321 and an inner layer water belt 322 which are nested with each other, the inner layer water belt 322 is provided with a water outlet hole 323, the outer layer water belt 321 is provided with a connecting valve 324, and the water outlet hole 323 and the connecting valve 324 are not in the same radial direction.

Further, a conduction pipe is connected to the connection pipe 33, the conduction pipe is connected to the connection valve 324, the conduction pipe is located at the middle position of the connection pipe 33, and the arrangement direction of the connection pipe 33 and the water conveying belt 32 is perpendicular.

In this embodiment, the connection pipe 33 is connected with a conduction pipe, the conduction pipe is connected to the connection valve 324, water flowing out of the water outlet 323 of the inner water band 322 is gathered between the interlayer of the outer water band 321 and the inner water band 322, the water is guided into the conduction pipe through the connection valve 324, the water flows into the connection pipe 33, the conduction pipe is located at the middle position of the connection pipe 33, the arrangement direction of the connection pipe 33 and the water conveying band 32 is perpendicular, and the irrigation coverage range can be increased through the connection pipe 33 perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the water conveying band 32.

Further, the connecting pipe 33 is connected with the water dropping pipe 34 through a connecting tee 331, the water dropping pipe 34 extends to a position below soil, a water dropping hole 341 is formed in the outer wall of the water dropping pipe 34, and the distance between the water dropping hole 341 and the connecting pipe 33 in the height direction is at least eight centimeters.

In this embodiment, the connection pipe 33 and the drip pipe 34 are connected by the connection tee 331, the drip pipe 34 extends to a position below the soil, the drip hole 341 is formed in the outer wall of the drip pipe 34, the distance from the drip hole 341 to the connection pipe 33 in the height direction is at least eight centimeters, and a small amount of water in the drip pipe 34 can be supplied to the root of the soil through the drip hole 341 to induce the root to grow downward.

Further, the outer layer water band 321 has higher wear resistance than the inner layer water band 322, the outer layer water band 321 takes rubber as an inner lining, and the outer surface is wrapped by linen.

In this embodiment, the outer water band 321 has higher wear resistance than the inner water band 322, and ensures that the water delivery band 32 has reliable wear resistance and has reliable delivery capacity, the outer water band 321 takes rubber as a lining, and the outer surface of the outer water band is wrapped by linen, so that the outer water band 321 can ensure good sealing performance and water delivery performance while having wear resistance.

Furthermore, a traction seat 112 is fixed at one end of the frame 11, and a roller 111 is arranged at the bottom end of the other end of the frame 11.

In this embodiment, a traction seat 112 is further fixed at one end of the frame 11, so that traction by an agricultural traction device is facilitated, and a roller 111 is arranged at the bottom end of the other end of the frame 11, so that the device can be moved conveniently.

Further, the fixing plate 23 is fixed at the bottom of the frame 11 by bolts, the fixing plate 23 is provided with a first rotating base 231 and a second rotating base 232, and the supporting legs 21 and the connecting rod 22 are respectively hinged on the second rotating base 232 and the first rotating base 231.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 23 is fixed at the bottom of the frame 11 by bolts, the fixing plate 23 is provided with a first rotating seat 231 and a second rotating seat 232, the supporting legs 21 and the connecting rod 22 are respectively hinged on the second rotating seat 232 and the first rotating seat 231, and the supporting legs 21 and the connecting rod 22 can be hinged on the fixing plate 23 to realize a contraction state.

Furthermore, a supporting leg connecting rod 211 perpendicular to the supporting leg 21 is fixed on the supporting leg 21, the supporting leg connecting rod 211 is hinged on the second rotary base 232, and the outer wall of the supporting leg connecting rod 211 is hinged with a connecting rod 22.

In this embodiment, be fixed with perpendicular supporting legs connecting rod 211 with it on the supporting legs 21, supporting legs connecting rod 211 articulates on second swivel mount 232, and the outer wall of supporting legs connecting rod 211 articulates there is connecting rod 22, when using, dials out supporting legs 21 clockwise, and when connecting rod 22 reached rectilinear state, connecting rod 22 and supporting legs connecting rod 211 were in the dead point position, formed stable support state, conveniently carried out reliable fixed to the device.

Further, the bottom of the supporting leg 21 has a toothed plate.

In this embodiment, the bottom of supporting legs 21 has the pinion rack, guarantees that supporting legs 21 has reliable stability and skid resistance.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the device is installed, when the device is used, the supporting feet 21 are pulled out clockwise, when the connecting rod 22 reaches a straight state, the connecting rod 22 and the supporting foot connecting rod 211 are positioned at a dead point position to form a stable supporting state, the device is conveniently and reliably fixed, then the water conveying belt 32 on the water belt reel 14 is pulled out to be placed in a field needing irrigation, the connecting pipe 33 is vertically connected to the connecting valve 324, the water conveying connecting pipe 31 is connected to a water source, in the water conveying process, water flowing out of the water outlet hole 323 of the inner layer water belt 322 is gathered between the interlayer of the outer layer water belt 321 and the inner layer water belt 322, the impact force of water flow can be buffered, the water is guided into the conducting pipe through the connecting valve 324, and in the connecting pipe 33, a small amount of water of the water dripping pipe 34 can be supplied to the root part under soil through the dripping hole 341 to induce the root part to grow downwards, irrigation water is saved, and only moist, the water-saving irrigation device belongs to a local irrigation form, and the water dripping strength is smaller than the infiltration speed of soil, so that runoff cannot be formed to harden the soil, the utilization efficiency of water resources is increased, and the outer-layer water belt 321 takes rubber as a lining, and the outer surface of the outer-layer water belt 321 is wrapped by a flax braided fabric, so that the outer-layer water belt 321 has wear resistance, good sealing performance and water delivery performance can be guaranteed, the abrasion of the water delivery belt 32 in the field to the water delivery belt 32 is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machinery irrigation equipment which characterized in that: the water hose irrigation device comprises a supporting component (10), an auxiliary supporting component (20) and an irrigation component (30), wherein the supporting component (10) comprises a rack (11), a supporting seat (12), a water pipe frame (13) and a water hose reel (14), the rack (11) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (12) through a rotary seat (121), the supporting seat (12) is positioned above the rack (11), the inner side of the supporting seat (12) is rotatably connected with the water hose reel (14), the water pipe frame (13) is further arranged on the supporting seat (12), the water pipe frame (13) is positioned on one side of the water hose reel (14), the auxiliary supporting component (20) comprises supporting legs (21), a connecting rod (22) and a fixing plate (23), the fixing plate (23) is fixed at the bottom end of the rack (11), and the supporting legs (21) are connected with the fixing plate (23) through the connecting rod (22), the irrigation assembly (30) comprises a water delivery connecting pipe (31), a water delivery pipe (32), a connecting pipe (33) and a water dripping pipe (34), the water delivery connecting pipe (31) is connected with the water delivery pipe (32), the water delivery connecting pipe (31) is clamped on the water pipe frame (13), the water delivery pipe (32) is detachably connected with the connecting pipe (33), the water dripping pipe (34) is connected onto the connecting pipe (33), the water delivery pipe (32) is composed of an outer layer water belt (321) and an inner layer water belt (322) which are nested with each other, a water outlet hole (323) is formed in the inner layer water belt (322), a connecting valve (324) is arranged on the outer layer water belt (321), and the water outlet hole (323) and the connecting valve (324) are not in the same radial direction.

2. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (33) is connected with a conduction pipe, the conduction pipe is connected to the connecting valve (324), the conduction pipe is located in the middle of the connecting pipe (33), and the arrangement direction of the connecting pipe (33) and the water conveying belt (32) is perpendicular.

3. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: connecting pipe (33) with connect through connecting tee bend (331) between drip pipe (34), drip pipe (34) stretch into below the soil, drip irrigation hole (341) have been seted up to the outer wall of drip pipe (34), drip irrigation hole (341) distance the direction of height distance of connecting pipe (33) is eight centimetres at least.

4. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer layer water band (321) has higher wear resistance than the inner layer water band (322), the outer layer water band (321) takes rubber as an inner lining, and the outer surface of the outer layer water band is wrapped by linen.

5. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rack (11) is also fixed with a traction seat (112), and the bottom end of the other end of the rack (11) is provided with a roller (111).

6. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (23) pass through the bolt fastening in the bottom of frame (11), be equipped with first swivel mount (231) and second swivel mount (232) on fixed plate (23), supporting legs (21) with connecting rod (22) articulate respectively on second swivel mount (232) and first swivel mount (231).

7. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: supporting legs connecting rods (211) perpendicular to the supporting legs are fixed on the supporting legs (21), the supporting legs connecting rods (211) are hinged to the second rotary base (232), and connecting rods (22) are hinged to the outer walls of the supporting legs connecting rods (211).

8. An agricultural machine irrigation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting leg (21) is provided with a toothed plate.