CN108811845A - A kind of greening seedling device for grafting - Google Patents
A kind of greening seedling device for grafting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811845A CN108811845A CN201810937642.2A CN201810937642A CN108811845A CN 108811845 A CN108811845 A CN 108811845A CN 201810937642 A CN201810937642 A CN 201810937642A CN 108811845 A CN108811845 A CN 108811845A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring arm
- clamper
- shaft coupling
- coupling roller
- grafting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
- A01G2/38—Holding; Ligating
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of greening seedling device for grafting, it is related to nursery stock culture technique field, a kind of greening seedling device for grafting, including the first clamper and the second clamper, first clamper includes the first ring arm, second ring arm and the first shaft coupling roller for connecting the first ring arm and the second ring arm, second clamper includes third ring arm, 4th ring arm and the second shaft coupling roller for connecting third ring arm and the 4th ring arm, first clamper lower end is to be obliquely installed, the upper end of second clamper is to be obliquely installed, and first clamper inclination angle it is identical with the inclination angle of the second clamper, first shaft coupling roller and the second shaft coupling roller are annular roller, first shaft coupling roller is connected with fixed column, fixed column is at least a part of to be located in the first shaft coupling roller.A kind of greening seedling device for grafting structure of the present invention is simple, convenient for cutting, grafts stable connection, grafting height is controllable, and various seedling graftings can be suitble to work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursery stock culture technique field,
Especially, the present invention relates to a kind of greening seedling device for grafting.
Background technique
People find that very early in woods after the mutual frictionally damage of tree branches, each other close to and the natural graft that links up
Phenomenon, ancient Chinese are known as " the wooden couple very much in love ".A kind of production technology that grafting is exactly created by the inspiration of this natural phenomena,
Ancient times just have using record.
Using the history of modern scientific method research grafting also less than 100 years, but develop very rapid.And in production practices
In the process, raising of the grafting to economic value also has very more examples：Such as common metasequoia, it is worth unitary；And by transferring
Section is taken over, after cultivating into gold leaf metasequoia, economic value improves more than 20 times；For another example common Ligustrum lucidum Ait is worth several maos；And
By the means of grafting, after cultivating into color leaf hardwood tree, economic value is more up to nearly a hundred times.It can be seen that grafting is to kind
Improvement, the raising of economic value have first very important meaning.Grafting is to some breeding meanings for not producing seed bearing fruit tree
It is great.Grafting had not only been able to maintain the merit of scion variety, but also can utilize the advantageous feature of stock, reached precocity fruiting, enhancing resists
Cold, drought resistance, the ability of disease and insect resistance, moreover it is possible to which economic utilization propagation material increases nursery stock quantity.Be usually used in fruit tree, forest,
In the breeding of flowers；It is also used in melon vegetables nursery.
But nursery stock is more fragile when just grafting, and needs to be fixed, but existing frequently-used is all that strap carries out tying up reality
Fixed, solidness is inadequate, especially strong wind when, can not effectively be fixed, be connected and fixed so needing one, grafting is convenient
Device for grafting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, convenient for cutting, stable connection is grafted, grafting height is controllable
System can be suitble to the greening seedling device for grafting of various seedling grafting work.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is achieved：
A kind of greening seedling device for grafting, including the first clamper and the second clamper, first clamper include the first ring
Arm, the second ring arm and the first shaft coupling roller for connecting first ring arm and the second ring arm, second clamper include
Third ring arm, the 4th ring arm and the second shaft coupling roller for connecting the third ring arm and the 4th ring arm, first clamping
Device lower end is to be obliquely installed, and the upper end of second clamper is is obliquely installed, and the inclination angle of first clamper and institute
The inclination angle for stating the second clamper is identical, and the first shaft coupling roller and the second shaft coupling roller are annular roller, first shaft coupling
Roller is connected with fixed column, and the fixed column is at least a part of to be located in the first shaft coupling roller.
Connecting shaft roller is exactly the axis for connecting two ring arm, and can achieve and provide the effect that two ring arm are rotated around connecting shaft roller.
Preferably, first ring arm, second ring arm, third ring arm and the 4th ring arm are half circle
Ring.
Preferably, first ring arm and the second ring arm can surround an area.
Likewise, third ring arm and the 4th ring arm can also surround an area.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the fixed column is less than the internal diameter of the first shaft coupling roller and the second shaft coupling roller, and described solid
External screw thread is provided on fixed column.
Preferably, the length of the fixed column is greater than the length of the first shaft coupling roller.
Preferably, first ring arm end is provided with the first connecting plate, and second ring arm end is provided with the second company
Fishplate bar.
Preferably, it is provided with the first connecting screw hole on first connecting plate, is provided with second on second connecting plate
Connecting screw hole, first connecting screw hole are connect by the first attachment screw with second connecting screw hole.
Preferably, the quantity of first attachment screw at least one.
Preferably, third ring arm end is provided with third connecting plate, and the 4th ring arm end is provided with the 4th company
Fishplate bar.
Preferably, it is provided with third connecting screw hole on the third connecting plate, is provided with the 4th on the 4th connecting plate
Connecting screw hole, the third connecting screw hole are connect by the second attachment screw with the 4th connecting screw hole.
Preferably, the quantity of second attachment screw at least one.
A kind of greening seedling device for grafting beneficial effect of the present invention is：Structure is simple, and convenient for cutting, grafting connection is steady
Fixed, grafting height is controllable, and various seedling graftings can be suitble to work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first clamper in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second clamper in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the first clamper in one embodiment of the invention opens schematic diagram；
In figure：1, the first clamper, the 11, first ring arm, the 12, second ring arm, the 13, first shaft coupling roller, the 14, first connecting plate, 15,
Second connecting plate, the 16, first connecting screw hole, the 17, second connecting screw hole, the 18, first attachment screw, the 2, second clamper, 21,
Three ring arm, the 22, the 4th ring arm, the 23, second shaft coupling roller, 24, third connecting plate, the 25, the 4th connecting plate, the 28, second attachment screw,
3, fixed column, 31, external screw thread.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It is more fragile when nursery stock is just grafted, it needs to be fixed, but existing frequently-used is all that strap carries out tying up real fixation, it is firm
Degree not enough, especially strong wind when, can not effectively be fixed, thus need one be connected and fixed, graft convenient device for grafting.
Embodiment one：As shown in Figures 1 to 4, one of embodiment only of the invention, a kind of greening seedling grafting dress
Set, including the first clamper 1 and the second clamper 2, first clamper 1 include the first ring arm 11, the second ring arm 12 and
For connecting the first shaft coupling roller 13 of first ring arm 11 and the second ring arm 12, second clamper 2 includes third ring arm
21, the 4th ring arm 22 and the second shaft coupling roller 23 for connecting the third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22, first folder
1 lower end of holder is to be obliquely installed, and the upper end of second clamper 2 is is obliquely installed, and the inclination angle of first clamper 1
Identical with the inclination angle of second clamper 2, the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the second shaft coupling roller 23 are annular roller, described
First shaft coupling roller 13 is connected with fixed column 3, and the fixed column 3 is at least a part of to be located in the first shaft coupling roller 13.
It is the rotation of ring arm first, first clamper 1 is including the first ring arm 11, the second ring arm 12 and for connecting
First shaft coupling roller 13 of first ring arm 11 and the second ring arm 12, same second clamper 2 include third ring arm 21, the
Four ring arm 22 and the second shaft coupling roller 23 for connecting the third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22, herein connecting shaft roller be exactly
The axis of two ring arm is connected, and can achieve and the effect that two ring arm are rotated around connecting shaft roller is provided.And first ring arm 11, institute
Stating the second ring arm 12, third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22 is half annulus, that is to say, that first ring arm 11
An area can be surrounded with the second ring arm 12, likewise, third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22 can also surround one
A area, that is to say, that two ring arm are opened, and can be blocked to the nursery stock limb that do not graft, and ring arm is closed up, just
Nursery stock limb can be surrounded, certainly, the size of ring arm is it can be selected that be directed to the grafting work of different nursery stocks.
Followed by the fixation of ring arm, 11 end of the first ring arm are provided with the first connecting plate 14, second ring arm 12
End is provided with the second connecting plate 15, and the first connecting screw hole 16 is provided on first connecting plate 14, second connection
The second connecting screw hole 17 is provided on plate 15, first connecting screw hole 16 is connect by the first attachment screw 18 with described second
Screw hole 17 connects.Same 21 end of third ring arm is provided with third connecting plate 24,22 end of the 4th ring arm setting
There is the 4th connecting plate 25, third connecting screw hole is provided on the third connecting plate 24, is provided on the 4th connecting plate 25
4th connecting screw hole, the third connecting screw hole are connect by the second attachment screw 28 with the 4th connecting screw hole.
The quantity of certain first attachment screw 18 at least one；And the quantity of second attachment screw 28 is at least
There is one；After ring arm is clamped to limb, ring arm is closed up, and successively locks the first attachment screw 18 and the second attachment screw
28, the first ring arm 11 and the second ring arm 12 can be fixed together, it can also be by third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22
It is fixed together.
In the grafting later period, the first attachment screw 18 and the second attachment screw 28 are unclamped again, the first clamper 1 can be taken out
With the second clamper 2.
Followed by being obliquely installed for clamper, 1 lower end of the first clamper is to be obliquely installed, second clamper
2 upper end is to be obliquely installed, and the inclination angle of first clamper 1 is identical with the inclination angle of second clamper 2, when the
After one clamper 1 clamps nursery stock branch to be grafted, which is cut, can be carried out along this inclined surface；Similarly
Second clamper 2 clamp nursery stock to be grafted it is dry after, to this it is dry cut, can also be carried out along this inclined surface, by
It is identical with the inclination angle of second clamper 2 in the inclination angle of first clamper 1, so the nursery stock branch cut and nursery stock
Dry inclination angle is also identical, can just tilt coincidence.
It is finally the fixation of clamper, the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the second shaft coupling roller 23 are annular roller, described solid
The outer diameter of fixed column 3 is less than the internal diameter of the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the second shaft coupling roller 23, and the first shaft coupling roller 13 is connected with solid
Fixed column 3, the fixed column 3 is at least a part of to be located in the first shaft coupling roller 13, and the length of the fixed column 3 is greater than institute
State the length of the first shaft coupling roller 13, that is to say, that fixing 3 can penetrate in the first shaft coupling roller 13, it might even be possible to pass through first
Beaming roller 13 is penetrated to the second shaft coupling roller 23, carries out the coaxial fixation of the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the second shaft coupling roller 23.
Fixed effect in order to guarantee the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the second shaft coupling roller 23 is more preferable, is provided in the fixed column 3
External screw thread 31, threaded connection can guarantee that structure is more stable.
Certainly it should be noted that the first clamper 1 and the second clamper 2 are plastic part, itself self weight less, to transferring
The burden of seedlings picking wood is small.
So a kind of greening seedling device for grafting of the present invention is not only simple in structure, stable connection is grafted, and convenient for cutting,
Grafting height is controllable, and various seedling graftings can be suitble to work.
Embodiment two is still still as shown in Figures 1 to 4 one of embodiment of the invention, in order to of the invention a kind of
Greening seedling device for grafting is further understood from, and the following are the operating procedures of the present apparatus：
The first step：First clamper 1 and the second clamper 2 are separated；
Second step：First ring arm 11 and the second ring arm 12 are opened, and are clamped branch to be grafted, are closed up the first ring arm 11 and the second ring arm
12, the first attachment screw 18 is locked, the cutting of grafted branch is carried out along the inclination angle of 1 lower end of the first clamper；
Third step：Third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm 22 are opened, and are clamped trunk to be grafted, are closed up third ring arm 21 and the 4th ring arm
22, the second attachment screw 28 is locked, the cutting of grafting trunk is carried out along the inclination angle of 2 upper end of the second clamper；
4th step：The first clamper 1 for accompanying branch to be grafted is moved to 2 top of the second clamper, guarantees the inclination angle of the two
It is overlapped, and the first shaft coupling roller 13 and the coaxial arrangement of the second shaft coupling roller 23, is caught in fixed column 3.
A kind of greening seedling device for grafting structure of the present invention is simple, convenient for cutting, grafts stable connection, grafting height is controllable
System can be suitble to various seedling graftings to work.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the invention may be variously modified and varied.All foundations
Technical spirit of the invention should be included in the present invention to embodiment of above any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting, it is characterised in that：Including the first clamper（1）With the second clamper（2）, described
One clamper（1）Including the first ring arm（11）, the second ring arm（12）And for connecting first ring arm（11）With the second ring
Arm（12）The first shaft coupling roller（13）, second clamper（2）Including third ring arm（21）, the 4th ring arm（22）And it is used for
Connect the third ring arm（21）With the 4th ring arm（22）The second shaft coupling roller（23）, first clamper（1）Lower end is to incline
Tiltedly setting, second clamper（2）Upper end be to be obliquely installed, and first clamper（1）Inclination angle and described
Two clampers（2）Inclination angle it is identical, the first shaft coupling roller（13）With the second shaft coupling roller（23）For annular roller, described
One shaft coupling roller（13）It is connected with fixed column（3）, the fixed column（3）It is at least a part of to be located at the first shaft coupling roller（13）
It is interior.
2. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First ring arm（11）, institute
State the second ring arm（12）, third ring arm（21）And the 4th ring arm（22）It is half annulus.
3. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed column（3）Outer diameter
Less than the first shaft coupling roller（13）With the second shaft coupling roller（23）Internal diameter, and the fixed column（3）On be provided with external screw thread
（31）.
4. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed column（3）Length
Greater than the first shaft coupling roller（13）Length.
5. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First ring arm（11）End
It is provided with the first connecting plate（14）, second ring arm（12）End is provided with the second connecting plate（15）.
6. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：First connecting plate（14）On
It is provided with the first connecting screw hole（16）, second connecting plate（15）On be provided with the second connecting screw hole（17）, described first connects
Connect screw hole（16）Pass through the first attachment screw（18）With second connecting screw hole（17）Connection.
7. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First attachment screw（18）
Quantity at least one.
8. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The third ring arm（21）End
It is provided with third connecting plate（24）, the 4th ring arm（22）End is provided with the 4th connecting plate（25）.
9. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The third connecting plate（24）On
It is provided with third connecting screw hole, the 4th connecting plate（25）On be provided with the 4th connecting screw hole, the third connecting screw hole is logical
Cross the second attachment screw（28）It is connect with the 4th connecting screw hole.
10. a kind of greening seedling device for grafting according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Second attachment screw
（28）Quantity at least one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937642.2A CN108811845A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of greening seedling device for grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937642.2A CN108811845A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of greening seedling device for grafting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108811845A true CN108811845A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64150196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937642.2A Pending CN108811845A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of greening seedling device for grafting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108811845A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110326441A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 闫玉敏 | A kind of sterile scion process units |
| CN110432022A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of tobacco seedlings scion device of aseptic process |
| CN110432019A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 中国烟草总公司河南省公司 | A kind of batch production tobacco seedlings grafting equipment |
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| CN107079717A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-22 | 遵义市新科创农业发展有限公司 | A kind of grafting geometrical clamp |
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2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810937642.2A patent/CN108811845A/en active Pending
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110326441A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 闫玉敏 | A kind of sterile scion process units |
| CN110432022A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of tobacco seedlings scion device of aseptic process |
| CN110432019A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 中国烟草总公司河南省公司 | A kind of batch production tobacco seedlings grafting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |