CN108811613A - A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter - Google Patents

A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811613A
CN108811613A CN201810492277.9A CN201810492277A CN108811613A CN 108811613 A CN108811613 A CN 108811613A CN 201810492277 A CN201810492277 A CN 201810492277A CN 108811613 A CN108811613 A CN 108811613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
profiling
suppression
planter
flexible
planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810492277.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯守印
陈海涛
史乃煜
张继成
纪文义
王业成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810492277.9A priority Critical patent/CN108811613A/en
Publication of CN108811613A publication Critical patent/CN108811613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Abstract

A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter belongs to agricultural machinery, which is mainly made of monomer girder, profiling suppression supporting beam, disk coulter, press wheel, depth of planting adjustable plate, profiling suppression spring etc..The planter is opposite more accurate with existing preceding profiling and rear profiling individual profiling, avoids profiling and shifts to an earlier date or the sub- phenomenon of drying in the air of delayed fashion.And solves the problem of normotopia profiling monomer lateral distance is excessive, and structure is complicated, can not achieve compact planting in narrow row job requirements.The planter can be equipped with various Pneumatic seeding apparatus and mechanical seed sowing device realizes the seeding operation of various crop.

Description

A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relates generally to a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter.
Background technique
At present both at home and abroad seeder with planter be mostly parallel four-bar and press wheel cooperation realize preceding profiling, rear profiling and Normotopia profiling.The defect that front or rear profiling shifts to an earlier date or lags due to there is profiling will cause sowing crop seed seed level unevenly very To there is sub- phenomenon of drying in the air;Structure is complicated for normotopia profiling planter, and volume is big, weight weight, lateral dimension is excessive can not achieve it is narrow The requirement of row dense planting crop;Existing planter and host assembling process are cumbersome, troublesome maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention designs a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter, flexible-profiling town Portable planter is pressed mainly to be adjusted by monomer girder, profiling suppression supporting beam, disk coulter, press wheel, depth of planting Plate, profiling suppression spring are constituted;Pin shaft hole is wherein finished after the monoblock cast of monomer girder, all components pass through pin shaft and its It is hinged;Profiling suppression supporting beam one end is hinged with press wheel with the monomer main beam pivot other end, passes through depth of planting The adjusting of depth of planting is realized in the relative position of adjustable plate and the fixed ditching-disk of limit shaft and land wheel, and it passes through profiling town Pressing spring is connected with equipment host realizes implantation and emergence that flexible suppression is more advantageous to seed;In the planter course of work More preferable compared to preceding profiling and rear profiling planter seeding uniformity effect for the plot of out-of-flatness, main is not in dry in the air Sub- phenomenon.Complete machine maximum width 120mm can satisfy the requirement of existing compact planting in narrow row crop.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter main view schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter diagrammatic top view.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter operation schematic diagram.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1, supporting beam 6, disc trench digging are suppressed in monomer girder 2, articulated spindle 3, profiling suppression spring 4, articulated shaft 5, profiling Device 7, depth of planting adjustable plate 8, limit shaft 9, press wheel 10, pin shaft
Specific embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter, the monomer are mainly suppressed spring 3 by monomer girder 1, profiling, are imitated Shape suppresses supporting beam 5, disk coulter 6, depth of planting adjustable plate 7, press wheel 9 and passes through the hinged composition of pin shaft.It is flexible Profiling suppression portable planter structure is simple, and only need to dismantle articulated spindle 3 with host mounting can be completed, and maximum functional is wide Degree 120mm can satisfy the requirement of existing compact planting in narrow row crop, and front and back mistake is arranged the line-spacing sowing that can be achieved within 100mm and required simultaneously And accurate profiling may be implemented.
When a kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter work, as shown in Figure 1, flexible-profiling suppression portable sowing Monomer is articulated on host by articulated spindle 2, and profiling suppression 3 one end of spring is articulated in one end and depth of planting on host and adjusts Plate 6 mounts.3 one end of supporting beam and the hinged other end of monomer girder 1 are suppressed in profiling and press wheel 9 is hinged, pass through depth of planting Adjustable plate 7 and 8 fixed disc plough 6 of limit shaft realize the adjusting of depth of planting with the relative position of press wheel 9.It is broadcast when encountering When kind plot out-of-flatness, as shown in figure 3, flexible-profiling, which suppresses portable planter, passes through profiling suppression supporting beam 3, press wheel 9 and profiling suppression 3 collective effect of spring depth of planting is kept uniformly substantially, and the sub phenomenon that prevented to dry in the air.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flexible-profiling suppresses portable planter, it is characterised in that it is main that flexible-profiling suppresses portable planter Supporting beam (5), disk coulter (6), depth of planting adjustable plate are suppressed by monomer girder (1), profiling suppression spring (3), profiling (7), press wheel (9) passes through the hinged compositions such as pin shaft.It is imitative compared to front or rear for the plot of out-of-flatness in the course of work Shape planter seeding uniformity effect is more preferable, and main is not in sub- phenomenon of drying in the air.Maximum functional width 120mm can satisfy The requirement of existing compact planting in narrow row crop.
2. according to claims 1, it is characterised in that configured in one piece can realize that structure is simple, and the accurate profiling of narrow row prevents It dries in the air sub- phenomenon.
3. monomer girder (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that monomer girder (1) one piece casting and forming.
4. profiling suppression supporting beam (5) according to claim 1 is it is characterized in that one piece casting and forming, one end and list The hinged other end of body girder (1) and press wheel (9) hingedly, pass through depth of planting adjustable plate (7) and limit shaft (8) fixed disc The adjusting of depth of planting is realized in the relative position of plough (6) and press wheel (9), and its by profiling suppression spring (3) and Equipment host, which is connected, realizes implantation and emergence that flexible suppression is more advantageous to seed.
5. disk coulter (6) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that duplicate rows and single row sowing may be implemented.
CN201810492277.9A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter Pending CN108811613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810492277.9A CN108811613A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810492277.9A CN108811613A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108811613A true CN108811613A (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64147791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810492277.9A Pending CN108811613A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of flexible-profiling suppression portable planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108811613A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2010213359A1 (en) * 2009-02-11 2011-09-08 Aggcast Pty Ltd Agricultural assembly
US20130000536A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 Schilling Robin B Depth Adjustment Assembly For A Disc Opener Of An Agricultural Implement
CN105612841A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-01 华中农业大学 Profiling ditching pressing device
CN205670949U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 中国农业大学 Universal profiling planter
CN106332559A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-01-18 东北农业大学 Omnibearing profiling suppressing single body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2010213359A1 (en) * 2009-02-11 2011-09-08 Aggcast Pty Ltd Agricultural assembly
US20130000536A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 Schilling Robin B Depth Adjustment Assembly For A Disc Opener Of An Agricultural Implement
CN105612841A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-01 华中农业大学 Profiling ditching pressing device
CN205670949U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 中国农业大学 Universal profiling planter
CN106332559A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-01-18 东北农业大学 Omnibearing profiling suppressing single body

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Application publication date: 20181116