A kind of outdoor communication distribution box
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, specially a kind of outdoor communication distribution box.
Background technology
Switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electric appliance and ancillary equipment are assembled in closing or semiclosed metal safe by distribution box
In or screen width on, constitute low-tension distribution box, itself have small, simple installation, do not limited by place, stable operation can
It leans on, space availability ratio is high, takes up an area few feature and is widely used.
A kind of disclosure of the invention of existing publication number CN201410772057.3 section space-efficient distribution box, the saving space
Distribution box structure it is simple, reasonable design realizes the space for having saved distribution box, while easy to operate, and installation is quick, improves
The thermal diffusivity of distribution box, can also prevent insect from entering in distribution box, generate destruction to distribution box, but the section space-efficient matches
Electronic box, while realizing above functions there is also need open movable cover plate distribution case rows could be manipulated, it is such
Words operating personnel, which can frequently touch the electric wire inside distribution box body, to cause easily to cause danger, and can not be seen outside distribution box
See internal display instrument, needs frequently to open and close movable cover plate to carry out data acquisition very inconvenience, also operating personnel
When closing distribution box, internal electric wire is easily clipped to, so the electric wire inside distribution box can for a long time, which damaged, causes device to be sent out
The problem of raw electric leakage, short circuit.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
For the deficiency of above-mentioned comparative example technology, the present invention provides a kind of outdoor communication distribution boxs, have easy to operation, safety
Efficiently, the advantages that service life is long, and mobility is high, solve general distribution box need open movable cover plate could to operation by
Button is manipulated, and such words operating personnel, which can frequently touch the electric wire inside distribution box body, to cause easily to cause danger, and
Internal display instrument can not be seen outside distribution box, need frequently to open and close movable cover plate to carry out data acquisition very not
Convenient, also operating personnel easily clip to internal electric wire, can so make the electricity inside distribution box for a long time when closing distribution box
Line loss badly causes device that electric leakage, short-circuit problem occurs.
(Two)Technical solution
Above-mentioned easy to operation to realize, safe and efficient, service life is long, the high purpose of mobility, and the present invention provides following technology
Scheme:The both sides of a kind of outdoor communication distribution box, including distribution box body, the distribution box body bottom are installed with respectively
The opposite side of supporting rack, two support frames as described above is fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod respectively, two connecting rods it is another
End is fixedly connected with the both sides of slip ring outer ring respectively, and the middle part of the distribution box body bottom end is fixed with the top of maintenance bar to be connected
It connects, the bottom of the maintenance bar and the inner ring pivot bush unit of slip ring, the top of the slip ring and the bottom end of tension spring are fixed and connected
It connects, and the top of slip ring is connected by the bottom driving of tension spring and distribution box body on maintenance bar, the maintenance bar
Bottom be fixedly connected with the supporting plate below slip ring, the bottom of the distribution box body is installed with sliding rail, described
The side of distribution box body bottom is fixedly connected with maintenance axle sleeve, and the side of distribution box body bottom by maintenance axle sleeve and turns
The bottom end of lever is flexibly connected, and the outer ring fixing sleeve in the middle part of the rotating bar is connected to roller gear, and the top of the rotating bar is solid
Surely it is socketed with bobbin winoler, the outer ring in the middle part of the bobbin winoler is flexibly connected with one end of electric wire, the other end and the member of the electric wire
The bottom of device is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the distribution box body is connected with the fluted disc positioned at rotating bar side, the tooth
Outer at the top of disk offers tooth socket compatible with roller gear, and the outer of fluted disc is mutually nibbled by tooth socket with roller gear
It closes, the positive side of distribution box body is flexibly connected by sliding rail with movable cover plate, the side at the movable cover plate back side
It is fixedly connected with rack, the side at the rack back side offers tooth socket, and the side at the rack back side passes through tooth socket and fluted disc
Outer is intermeshed, and the positive side of movable cover plate is installed with monitoring window.
Preferably, maintenance set, the internal whorl socket of the maintenance set are installed at the top of the distribution box body
Have a thread spindle, one end fixing sleeve of the thread spindle is connected to positioned at the external rotating disc of maintenance set, the outside of the rotating disc and
The top movable of movable cover plate connects, and the other end fixing sleeve of the thread spindle is connected to the runner outside maintenance set, described
Retention pin is installed at the top of the distribution box body other side, one end of the retention pin is connected with rotating plate, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with operation button in the middle part of the distribution box body other side, the bottom of the rotating plate is installed with snap ring,
The bottom of the distribution box body other side is fixedly connected with bayonet unit, and the positive one end of bayonet unit connects with snap ring activity
It connects.
Preferably, the bayonet unit includes movable sleeving, and the side of the movable sleeving is fixedly connected with arc fixture block, described
The side of arc fixture block is flexibly connected with the inner ring of snap ring, and the other side of the movable sleeving is fixedly connected with one end of spring, institute
State the quantity of movable sleeving altogether there are two, and the other side of two movable sleevings is driven with supporting rack and movable cover plate respectively by spring
Connection.
Preferably, the quantity of the connecting rod altogether there are two, two connecting rods positioned at both sides of maintenance bar and right
Claim distribution, it is 135 ° to 180 ° that the side of two connecting rods, which forms angle and angular range,.
Preferably, the outer radii of the roller gear is 3cm, the outer ring of the roller gear not with the rack back side one
Side contacts with each other.
Preferably, the outer radii in the middle part of the electric wire is 3cm, and the top and bottom of the electric wire are installed with half
Diameter is the limited block of 5cm.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable cover plate reverse side offers U-shaped groove, and the bottom of movable cover plate pass through it is recessed
Slot is flexibly connected with sliding rail, and the size of the movable cover plate is times of distribution box body.
Preferably, the monitoring window is the rectangular slab of perspex material, the size and distribution box body of the monitoring window
Positive display instrument is mutually adapted.
Preferably, the rotating plate offered close to the side of distribution box body be mutually adapted with operation button it is recessed
It is 0 ° to 90 ° that slot, the side of the rotating plate and the other side of distribution box body, which form angle and angular range, the operation
There are three the quantity of button is total, three operation buttons are located at the middle part of the distribution box body other side and linearly arrangement, institute
Operation button is stated not contact with each other with rotating plate.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of outdoor communication distribution box, has following advantageous effect:
1, the outdoor communication distribution box is realized by the cooperation of thread spindle, movable cover plate, fluted disc, roller gear and bobbin winoler
Electric wire is released when opening movable cover plate, by the function of wire intertwist during closing movable cover plate, avoids operation
Personnel easily clip to internal electric wire when closing common electrical distribution case, and so the electric wire inside distribution box can for a long time damaged and leads
It causes that electric leakage, short-circuit problem occurs, improves the comprehensive of device.
2, the outdoor communication distribution box by installing the monitoring window of perspex material in movable cover plate front, and monitors
The structure that the size of window is mutually adapted with the positive display instrument of distribution box body, realizing can when movable cover plate is closed
To see that the positive display instrument of distribution box body carries out the function of data acquisition by monitoring window, avoid the need for frequently opening and closing
Movable cover plate acquires very inconvenient problem to carry out data, improves the simplicity of device.
3, the outdoor communication distribution box passes through the other side that operation button is arranged to distribution box body and folding rotation manually
Cover board realizes and manipulates easier function to operation button, avoids operation common electrical distribution case and needs to open movable cover plate
Operation button could be manipulated, the electric wire that such words operating personnel can frequently touch inside distribution box body causes easily
The problem of causing danger improves the safety of device.
4, the outdoor communication distribution box is realized by the compound action of rotating plate and bayonet unit by rotating plate
Be fixed on the distribution box body other side, realized protection operation button function, avoid distribution box due to install outdoors,
The problem of causing circuit to break down is drenched by rainwater, improves the protectiveness of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention bayonet unit schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention sliding rail and movable cover plate sectional view;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention fluted disc and rack connection diagram;
Fig. 5 is close-up schematic view at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is structure of the invention rotating disc enlarged diagram.
In figure:1, distribution box body;2, supporting rack;3, connecting rod;4, slip ring;5, maintenance bar;6, tension spring;7, supporting plate;
8, sliding rail;9, rotating bar;10, roller gear;11, bobbin winoler;12, electric wire;13, component;14, fluted disc;15, movable cover plate;
16, rack;17, monitoring window;18, maintenance set;19, thread spindle;20, rotating disc;21, runner;22, retention pin;23, rotation lid
Plate;24, operation button;25, snap ring;26, bayonet unit;261, movable sleeving;262, arc fixture block;263, spring.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-6, a kind of outdoor communication distribution box, including distribution box body 1, the both sides of 1 bottom of distribution box body
It is installed with supporting rack 2 respectively, the opposite side of two supporting racks 2 is fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod 3 respectively, connecting rod 3
Quantity altogether there are two, two connecting rods 3 positioned at both sides of maintenance bar 5 and symmetrical, the side of two connecting rods 3 is formed
Angle and angular range are 135 ° to 180 °, by connecting rod 3, the cooperation of slip ring 4 and tension spring 6, are realized to whole device
The function of damping avoids distribution box under external environment, the problem of may being blown down by wind-force, improves the stabilization of device
Property, the other end of two connecting rods 3 is fixedly connected with the both sides of 4 outer ring of slip ring respectively, the middle part of 1 bottom end of distribution box body with
The top of maintenance bar 5 is fixedly connected, the bottom of maintenance bar 5 and the inner ring pivot bush unit of slip ring 4, the top of slip ring 4 and drawing
The bottom end of spring 6 is fixedly connected, and the top of slip ring 4 passes through the bottom of tension spring 6 and distribution box body 1 on maintenance bar 5
It is sequentially connected, the bottom of maintenance bar 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 7 positioned at 4 lower section of slip ring, and the bottom of distribution box body 1 is fixed
Sliding rail 8 is installed, the side of 1 bottom of distribution box body is fixedly connected with maintenance axle sleeve, and the side of 1 bottom of distribution box body is logical
It crosses maintenance axle sleeve to be flexibly connected with the bottom end of rotating bar 9, the outer ring fixing sleeve at 9 middle part of rotating bar is connected to roller gear 10, cylinder
The outer radii of gear 10 is 3cm, and the side of the outer ring of roller gear 10 not with 16 back side of rack contacts with each other, and passes through Cylinder Gear
The structure that the outer ring of wheel 10 does not contact with each other with the side at 16 back side of rack avoids and pulls the process of movable cover plate 15 in left and right
In, the problem of back side of movable cover plate 15 can lead to kinetic energy loss with 10 CONTACT WITH FRICTION of roller gear, improve the reasonable of device
Property, the top fixing sleeve of rotating bar 9 is connected to bobbin winoler 11, and the outer ring at 11 middle part of bobbin winoler is flexibly connected with one end of electric wire 12,
The outer radii at 12 middle part of electric wire is 3cm, and the top and bottom of electric wire 12 are installed with the limited block that radius is 5cm, lead to
It crosses and the structure of limited block is fixedly mounted in the top and bottom of electric wire 12, realize and electric wire 12 is wrapped in 11 middle part of bobbin winoler
Function avoids electric wire 12 and is scattering into the outside of bobbin winoler 11 and causes inside distribution box body 1 rotating the during of winding
The in disorder problem of trace arrangements improves the comprehensive of device, and the other end of electric wire 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of component 13,
The bottom of distribution box body 1 is connected with the fluted disc 14 positioned at 9 side of rotating bar, and the outer at 14 top of fluted disc offers and circle
10 compatible tooth socket of stud wheel, and the outer of fluted disc 14 is intermeshed by tooth socket and roller gear 10, distribution box body 1 is just
The side in face is flexibly connected by sliding rail 8 with movable cover plate 15, and the bottom of 15 reverse side of movable cover plate offers U-shaped groove,
And the bottom of movable cover plate 15 is flexibly connected by groove with sliding rail 8, the size of movable cover plate 15 is the 1.1 of distribution box body 1
Times, it is rotated synchronously by the drive thread spindle 19 of rotating wheel 21, thread spindle 19 is while rotation along maintenance set 18 to close to shifting
The side movement of dynamic cover board 15 pushes movable cover plate 15 to be slided along sliding rail 8, realizes the function of free-open-close movable cover plate 15, together
When movable cover plate 15 move the rack 16 of bottom can be made to be rotated synchronously with active toothed disk 14, roller gear 10 and bobbin winoler 11,
Electric wire 12 is released when opening movable cover plate 15, electric wire 12 is wound during closing movable cover plate 15, avoids operation
Personnel easily clip to internal electric wire 12, for a long time the electric wire 12 inside distribution box can so damaged when closing common electrical distribution case
The bad problem for leading to that electric leakage, short circuit occurs, improves the comprehensive of device, and the side at 15 back side of movable cover plate is fixedly connected with teeth
The side of item 16,16 back side of rack offers tooth socket, and the side at 16 back side of rack is mutual by the outer of tooth socket and fluted disc 14
Engagement, 15 positive side of movable cover plate are installed with monitoring window 17, and monitoring window 17 is the rectangular slab of perspex material, prison
The size for surveying window 17 is mutually adapted with 1 positive display instrument of distribution box body, by transparent in 15 front installation of movable cover plate
The monitoring window 17 of plastic cement material, and the structure that the size of monitoring window 17 is mutually adapted with 1 positive display instrument of distribution box body,
Realizing can see that 1 positive display instrument of distribution box body carries out when movable cover plate 15 is closed by monitoring window 17
The function of data acquisition avoids the need for frequently opening and closing movable cover plate 15 to carry out the very inconvenient problem of data acquisition,
The simplicity of device is improved, the top of distribution box body 1 is installed with maintenance set 18, the internal whorl socket of maintenance set 18
There are thread spindle 19, one end fixing sleeve of thread spindle 19 to be connected to the rotating disc 20 outside maintenance set 18, the outside of rotating disc 20
It is connect with the top movable of movable cover plate 15, the other end fixing sleeve of thread spindle 19 is connected to the runner outside maintenance set 18
21, retention pin 22 is installed at the top of 1 other side of distribution box body, one end of retention pin 22 is connected with rotation lid
Plate 23, rotating plate 23 offer the groove being mutually adapted with operation button 24, rotating plate close to the side of distribution box body 1
It is 0 ° to 90 ° that 23 side forms angle and angular range with the other side of distribution box body 1, by the way that operation button 24 to be arranged
The other side of distribution box body 1, and the structure that folding rotating plate 23 can manipulate operation button 24 manually, are realized
The function of control operation button 24 that can be easier avoids operation common electrical distribution case and needs to open movable cover plate 15
Operation button 24 can be manipulated, the electric wire 12 that such words operating personnel can frequently touch inside distribution box body 1 is led
Cause easily the problem of causing danger, improve the safety of device, be fixedly connected in the middle part of 1 other side of distribution box body operation by
Button 24, the quantity of operation button 24 altogether there are three, three operation buttons 24 are located at the middle part of 1 other side of distribution box body and in directly
Line is arranged, and operation button 24 does not contact with each other with rotating plate 23, and the bottom of rotating plate 23 is installed with snap ring 25, distribution
The bottom of 1 other side of box body is fixedly connected with bayonet unit 26, and bayonet unit 26 includes movable sleeving 261, and the one of movable sleeving 261
Side is fixedly connected with arc fixture block 262, and the side of arc fixture block 262 is flexibly connected with the inner ring of snap ring 25, movable sleeving 261 it is another
Side is fixedly connected with one end of spring 263, the quantity of movable sleeving 261 altogether there are two, and the other side of two movable sleevings 261 is logical
It crosses spring 263 to be sequentially connected with supporting rack 2 and movable cover plate 15 respectively, rotating plate 23 is pulled by side rearwardly, is made
It is that the center of circle rotates that rotating plate 23, which is obtained, with retention pin 22 so that snap ring 25 pushes the arc fixture block 262 of both sides mobile simultaneously mutually
It is separate, and spring 263 is squeezed, when snap ring 25 is completely disengaged with bayonet unit 26, the return of arc fixture block 262 resets, and realizes
Rotating plate 23 is fixed on 1 other side of distribution box body, play protection operation button 24 function, avoid distribution box by
Outdoors in installation, the problem of causing circuit to break down is drenched by rainwater, improves the protectiveness of device, and bayonet unit
26 positive one end are flexibly connected with snap ring 25.
When work, supporting rack 2 is bolted on ground, side rearwardly pulls rotating plate 23 so that
Rotating plate 23 is rotated with retention pin 22 for the center of circle so that snap ring 25 pushes the arc fixture block 262 of both sides mobile simultaneously mutually remote
From, and spring 263 is squeezed, when snap ring 25 is completely disengaged with bayonet unit 26, the return of arc fixture block 262 resets, and opens rotation
Cover board 23, convenient to be operated to the operation button 24 of 1 other side of distribution box body, rotating wheel 21 drives thread spindle 19 to synchronize
Rotation, thread spindle 19 move 15 edge of promotion movable cover plate along maintenance set 18 while rotation to close to the side of movable cover plate 15
Sliding rail 8 slides, and opens movable cover plate 15, at the same time movable cover plate 15 move can make the rack 16 of bottom with active toothed disk 14,
Roller gear 10 and bobbin winoler 11 rotate synchronously, and release electric wire 12 while opening movable cover plate 15, personnel easy to operation
Electric wire 12 is repaired, then to other side rotating wheel 21 so that the return of movable cover plate 15 is closed, while movable cover plate 15 moves
It is dynamic that the rack 16 of bottom can be made with active toothed disk 14, the backwards rotation synchronous with bobbin winoler 11 of roller gear 10, closing mobile lid
Electric wire 12 is wound during plate 15, electric wire 12 is avoided to clip to damage by movable cover plate 15.
In conclusion the outdoor communication distribution box, passes through thread spindle 19, movable cover plate 15, fluted disc 14,10 and of roller gear
The cooperation of bobbin winoler 11 realizes and releases electric wire 12 when opening movable cover plate 15, during closing movable cover plate 15
The function that electric wire 12 is wound avoids operating personnel when closing common electrical distribution case, easily clips to internal electric wire 12, for a long time
It so that the electric wire 12 inside distribution box is damaged the problem for leading to that electric leakage, short circuit occurs, improve the comprehensive of device;Pass through
In the monitoring window 17 of 15 front installation perspex material of movable cover plate, and the size of monitoring window 17 and distribution box body 1 are positive
The structure that is mutually adapted of display instrument, distribution can be seen when movable cover plate 15 is closed by monitoring window 17 by realizing
1 positive display instrument of box body carries out the function of data acquisition, avoids the need for frequently opening and closing movable cover plate 15 and come into line number
According to the problem that acquisition is very inconvenient, the simplicity of device is improved;By the way that distribution box body 1 is arranged in operation button 24
The other side and manually folding rotating plate 23, realize and manipulate easier function to operation button 24, and it is general to avoid operation
Wildcard electronic box needs opening movable cover plate 15 that could be manipulated to operation button 24, and such words operating personnel can frequently contact
The problem of electric wire 12 inside to distribution box body 1 causes easily to cause danger, improve the safety of device;Pass through rotating plate
23 and bayonet unit 26 compound action, realize and rotating plate 23 be fixed on 1 other side of distribution box body, realized guarantor
The function of protecting operation button 24 avoids distribution box due to installing outdoors, and being drenched by rainwater leads to circuit failure
Problem improves the protectiveness of device;Solving general distribution box needs opening movable cover plate 15 could be to operation button 24
It being manipulated, such words operating personnel, which can frequently touch the electric wire 12 inside distribution box body 1, to cause easily to cause danger, and
Internal display instrument can not be seen outside distribution box, need frequently to open and close movable cover plate 15 to carry out data acquisition very
Inconvenience, also operating personnel easily clip to internal electric wire 12, can so make inside distribution box for a long time when closing distribution box
Electric wire 12 damage cause device occur electric leakage, short circuit problem.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.