CN108806164A - Mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device and mine down-hole fire alarm method - Google Patents
Mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device and mine down-hole fire alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108806164A CN108806164A CN201810889113.XA CN201810889113A CN108806164A CN 108806164 A CN108806164 A CN 108806164A CN 201810889113 A CN201810889113 A CN 201810889113A CN 108806164 A CN108806164 A CN 108806164A
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- fire
- hole
- mine down
- target object
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/002—Generating a prealarm to the central station
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device and mine down-hole fire alarm method, the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device includes：Fire detector, the characterization for detecting target object cause the first data of fire, the first data detected are sent to fire alarm control unit；Fire alarm control unit, for according to the first data, the probability of fire to occur for analysis target object, and probability is sent to surface control center.The mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of the embodiment of the present invention, target object can be analyzed, the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, so as to the pole incipient fire early warning occurred for mine down-hole, so that enterprise is investigated in time, the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine down-hole fire alarm technical field, more particularly to a kind of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device,
A kind of mine down-hole fire alarm method, a kind of electronic equipment and a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium.
Background technology
Domestic ongoing underground mine engineering at present, just develops towards unmanned, intelligent direction.Underground power distribution station,
Unmanned direction development trend on duty is presented in pumping plant and long range Belt transport belt porch etc., although personnel in the pit is increasingly
It is few, but fire once occurs, great economic loss will be brought to enterprise.
In the related technology, the domestic underground mines project for having built (design) is designed without epistasis regulation for fire-fighting,
Mine down-hole Fire Fighting Construction is in the starting stage, the continuous modified technique in actual items.According to《Automatic fire alarm system
System design specification》(GB50116-2013) line-type heat detector is arranged along cable in 12.3.1 items, tunnel planted agent, and in electricity
The heating positions such as cable joint, terminal should ensure that effectively detection length；And《Non-ferrous metal engineering design fire safety rules》
(GB50630-2010) 9.0.1 switchgear (disk) is more than 15 switchgear houses, house cable interlayer, cable shafts and cable tunnels
Automatic fire alarm system should be arranged in road.
Earth's surface computer room at present, cable trough and belt porch have the considerations of to fire-fighting, and underground large-scale mine is unattended
Central Substation Capacity Scale more than 15 or more switchgears, and underground is unattended, equipment fire fighting problem is related to underground
The significant problems such as mining production and safety, but without the relevant technologies.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve one of the technical problem in above-mentioned technology at least to a certain extent.
For this purpose, first purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device, target can be analyzed
The probability of fire occurs for object, and probability is sent to surface control center, so as to the pole early stage fire occurred for mine down-hole
Calamity early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of mine down-hole fire alarm method.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of electronic equipment.
Fourth object of the present invention is to propose a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the above objectives, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device, packet
It includes：Fire detector, the characterization for detecting target object cause the first data of fire, first data that will be detected
It is sent to fire alarm control unit；The fire alarm control unit, for according to first data, analyzing the target object
The probability of fire occurs, and the probability is sent to surface control center.
The mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of the embodiment of the present invention, the characterization that target object is detected by fire detector are drawn
The first data detected are sent to fire alarm control unit, so that fire alarm control unit root by the first data of ignition calamity
According to the first data, the probability of fire occurs for analysis target object, and probability is sent to surface control center.Thereby, it is possible to divide
It analyses target object and the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, so as to the pole occurred for mine down-hole
Incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
In addition, the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following add
Technical characteristic：
In one embodiment of the invention, the fire detector is smoke fire detector, for described in entrance
Air in target object is detected, and the content of the smoke particle carried in the air is obtained, by the content of the smoke particle
As first data.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device further includes：Air sampling hole and sky
Gas sampling pipe；Wherein, the air sampling tube is laid in inside the target object, and the air is arranged in the air sampling hole
On sampling pipe；The air sampling hole makes the air enter through the air sampling hole to enter for contacting with air
In the air sampling tube；The air sampling tube is connect with the smoke fire detector, for will be adopted by the air
Sample hole enters the air in the air sampling tube, flows into the smoke fire detector and is detected.
In one embodiment of the invention, branch's sampling pipe, branch's sampling are provided on the air sampling tube
The air sampling hole is provided on pipe.
In one embodiment of the invention, the spacing between the adjacent air sampling tube is identical, and adjacent is described
Spacing between air sampling hole is identical.
In one embodiment of the invention, the fire detector is heat fire detector, for the target
The Current Temperatures of object are detected, and the temperature data of the target object is obtained, using the temperature data as described first
Data.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is attached that the heat spot in the target object is arranged in the heat fire detector
Closely.
In one embodiment of the invention, the target object includes two sides to be detected, in described two sides
Heat fire detector arranged in a crossed manner near the heat spot on side；Wherein, between the heat fire detector of the same side according to
The distance interval of setting is arranged.
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat fire detector is fixed on the target pair by fixation kit
Near the heat spot of elephant.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device further includes：Alarm, with the fire
Calamity alarm controller connects, and is used for when the probability exceeds preset threshold value, under the control of the fire alarm control unit
Alert.
In order to achieve the above objectives, second aspect of the present invention embodiment proposes a kind of mine down-hole fire alarm method, packet
Include following steps：The characterization for detecting the target object causes the first data of fire；According to first data, described in analysis
The probability of fire occurs for target object, and the probability is sent to surface control center.
Mine down-hole fire alarm method according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, the characterization for detecting target object first cause fire
The first data, then according to the first data, the probability of fire occurs for analysis target object, and probability is sent to surface control
Center.The probability that fire occurs thereby, it is possible to analyze target object, and is sent to surface control center by probability, so as to for
The pole incipient fire early warning that mine down-hole occurs, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is dropped to most
It is low.
In addition, the mine down-hole fire alarm method proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following add
Technical characteristic：
In one embodiment of the invention, after the probability of the analysis target object generation fire, further include：
By the probability compared with preset alarm threshold value, if the probability exceeds the alarm threshold value, control sends out alarm signal
Breath.
In order to achieve the above objectives, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processing
Device；Wherein, the processor can perform to run with described by reading the executable program code stored in the memory
The corresponding program of program code, for realizing the mine down-hole fire alarm side as described in second aspect of the present invention embodiment
Method.
The electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention executes the computer program of storage on a memory by processor, can
It analyzes target object and the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, so as to what is occurred for mine down-hole
Pole incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
In order to achieve the above object, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Matter is stored thereon with computer program, is realized as described in second aspect of the present invention embodiment when which is executed by processor
Mine down-hole fire alarm method.
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, by executing the computer program of its storage,
Target object can be analyzed, the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, to go out for mine down-hole
Existing pole incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 (a) is the part-structure signal of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device accord to a specific embodiment of that present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 (b) is shown according to the part-structure of the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of another specific embodiment of the invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 (a) is the front view of mine down-hole belt transport unit accord to a specific embodiment of that present invention；
Fig. 4 (b) is the side view according to the mine down-hole belt transport unit of another specific embodiment of the invention；And
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of mine down-hole fire alarm method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device, the mine down-hole fire alarm of the embodiment of the present invention described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Method, electronic equipment and non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to an embodiment of the invention.In the present invention
Embodiment in, mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device can be applicable in the mine of underground.
As shown in Figure 1, the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of the embodiment of the present invention, including：Fire detector 100 and fire
Alarm controller 200.
Wherein, fire detector 100 is used to detect the first data of the characterization initiation fire of target object, by what is detected
First data are sent to fire alarm control unit 200.Wherein, target object can be that underground (for example, the underground in mine) nobody sees
The switchgear house kept.
Optionally, fire detector 100 can be smoke fire detector, for being carried out to the air entered in target object
Detection obtains the content of the smoke particle carried in air, using the content of smoke particle as the first data.Wherein, smoke is visited
It can be air suction type smoke fire detector to survey device.It should be noted that the unattended distribution in underground described in the embodiment
Room, due to left unguarded, room belongs to clean room, therefore air suction type smoke fire detector may be used, and the air suction type sense
Pyrotechnics fire detector may be provided at the top of the unattended switchgear house in underground.
Fire alarm control unit 200 is used for according to the first data, and the probability of fire occurs for analysis target object, and by probability
It is sent to surface control center.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device may also include, report
Alert device 300, connect with fire alarm control unit 200, is used for when probability exceeds preset threshold value, in fire alarm control unit
Alert under 200 control.Wherein, preset threshold value can be demarcated according to actual conditions, for example, the preset threshold
Value can be that the staff of mine rule of thumb sets.
For example, it is assumed that target object is the unattended switchgear house in underground, and fire detector 100 is air suction type sense cigarette
Fire detector.Wherein, in the engineering of the unattended switchgear house work in underground, the air suction type at the top of the switchgear house is set
Smoke fire detector can detect the content of the smoke particle carried in the air into the switchgear house in real time, and generate corresponding
Testing result (the first data), and the testing result is sent to fire alarm control unit 200.Fire alarm control unit
200 after receiving the testing result, will analyze the testing result to assess the probability that fire occurs for the switchgear house, and
The probability that the switchgear house to that fire occur is sent to surface control center, so that the pole incipient fire occurred for mine down-hole is pre-
It is alert, so that enterprise is investigated in time, the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
Wherein, when fire alarm control unit 200 judges that the probability of fire occurs for the switchgear house beyond preset threshold value, control
300 alert of alarm processed.
Further, in order to improve the accuracy of detection that the characterization to target object causes the first data of fire, referring to Fig. 3
(a) may also include with 3 (b), above-mentioned mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device：Air sampling hole 400 and air sampling tube 500, wherein
Air sampling tube 500 is laid in inside target object, and air sampling hole 400 is arranged on air sampling tube 500, air sampling hole
400, it is entered in air sampling tube 500 by air sampling hole 400 for contacting to admit air into air, air sampling tube
500 connect with smoke fire detector (fire detector 100), for that will enter air sampling tube by air sampling hole 400
Interior 500 air is flowed into smoke fire detector and is detected.Wherein, the spacing between adjacent air sampling tube 500 can
Identical, the spacing between adjacent air sampling hole 400 also can be identical.
For example, it is assumed that target object is underground (for example, mine down-hole) unattended switchgear house, and smoke is visited
It is air suction type smoke fire detector to survey device (fire detector 100).Wherein, air sampling tube 500 can be arranged in the distribution
Indoor top air sampling hole 400 can be arranged on air sampling tube 500 referring to Fig. 3 (a), and air sampling tube 500 with
Air suction type smoke fire detector (fire detector 100) is connected.During air suction type smoke fire detector works, lead to
It crosses air-flow to take in sample point (thieff hatch) air being sampled to, air sampling tube 500 is obtained by continuous air extraction method
Air sample containing combustion particles (smoke particle), at this point, air suction type smoke fire detector can detect in the air sample
The content of the smoke particle of carrying, and corresponding testing result (the first data) is generated, and the testing result can be passed through to relaying
Module is sent to fire alarm control unit 200.
It should be noted that the air sampling tube described in the embodiment can be multiple, for example, shown in Fig. 3 (a)
L2 and L3 can be air sampling tube, and be connected with air suction type smoke fire detector (fire detector 100).As a result, can
Enough acquire more air samples.
Further, referring to Fig. 3 (b), branch's sampling pipe 510, branch's sampling pipe are also provided on air sampling tube 500
Air sampling hole 400 is provided on 510, to promote the quantity of thieff hatch (sample point), to further increase to target object
Characterization cause fire the first data accuracy of detection.
In an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned target object can also be the belt-conveying of underground (for example, mine down-hole)
Device, for possessing the underground mines of long range belt-conveying, the belt operated for a long time is also the severely afflicated area that fire occurs.It should say
Bright, the belt operated for a long time can be because friction generates heat, if the heat generated is excessive, there will be the danger for generating fire
Danger.
Optionally, when above-mentioned target object is the belt transport unit of underground (for example, mine down-hole), detection
Device 100 can be also heat fire detector, detected for the Current Temperatures to target object, obtain the temperature of target object
Data, using temperature data as the first data.Wherein, heat fire detector may be provided near the heat spot of target object,
And heat fire detector can be fixed on by fixation kit near the heat spot of target object, which can be certain folder
Tool or certain band.
It should be noted that when above-mentioned target object is the belt transport unit of underground (for example, mine down-hole), it should
Heat spot described in embodiment can be nearby the attached of the position of transmission belt and the conveying roller contact of belt transport unit
Closely.In addition, heat fire detector can be line-type heat detector.Wherein, the line type temperature-sensitive described in the embodiment
Fire detector can be divided into cable type line-type heat detector and optical fibre type linear temperature-sensing fire detecting according to material difference
Device.Wherein, when above-mentioned line-type heat detector is optical fibre type linear heat fire detector, the optical fibre type linear sense
Warm fire fire detector may include line detector (that is, temperature change induction module), and connect fire by the line detector
Alarm controller 200.When temperature near hot spot generates variation, the optical fibre type linear temperature-sensitive being arranged near the heat spot is fiery
The amplitude and/or form of light wave inside fire detector can counter changing, that is, the optical signal generated changed, the linear spy
Device is surveyed when detecting the variation, corresponding temperature data can be generated according to current optical signal, and can be by the temperature number
According to being sent to fire alarm control unit 200.
When above-mentioned line-type heat detector is cable type line-type heat detector, the cable type line style sense
Warm fire fire detector may also comprise line detector, and connect fire alarm control unit 200 by the line detector, simultaneously should
Cable type line-type heat detector also needs an external load to form a complete circuit.Temperature near hot spot
The resistance value inside cable type line-type heat detector being arranged near the heat spot when generating variation and/or electric current meeting
It changes, which can generate corresponding when detecting the variation according to current resistance value and/or electric current
Temperature data, and the temperature data can be sent to fire alarm control unit 200.
Further, target object includes two sides to be detected, arranged in a crossed manner near the heat spot of two sides
Heat fire detector, wherein be arranged according to the distance interval of setting between the heat fire detector of the same side, for example, 1m
Left and right settings one.
It should be noted that the conveying roller in belt transport unit described in the embodiment is integrally provided in transmission
Below belt, i.e. the wheel shaft area comprehensive engagement transmission belt of conveying roller, so only need to be in the side of the conveying roller
Heat spot heat fire detector is nearby arranged is that can detect that heat spot between the conveying roller and the transmission belt
Temperature change.Wherein, pass through the heat fire detector arranged in a crossed manner near the heat spot of two sides of belt transport unit
The temperature of the heat spot got can be made more comprehensive.
In other embodiments of the invention, temperature-sensitive fire also can be all set near the heat spot in the both sides of conveying roller
Calamity detects, further to make the temperature of the heat spot got more comprehensive.
For example, referring to Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b), it is assumed that target object is that the belt of underground (for example, mine down-hole) is transported
Defeated device, fire detector 100 are heat fire detector.Wherein, during the belt transport unit of underground works, if
Temperature data near the heat spot can be detected in real time by setting the heat fire detector near belt transport unit heat spot,
And it is sent to fire alarm control unit 200 (being not shown in Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b)) by line detector.Fire alarm
Controller 200 will analyze the temperature information after receiving the temperature data to assess belt transport unit generation
The probability of fire, and the probability of belt transport unit generation fire is sent to surface control center, so as to for mine well
The pole incipient fire early warning of lower appearance, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
It should be noted that the length of the search coverage of line-type heat detector is no more than 100 meters, therefore, such as
Heat fire detector described in the fruit embodiment is line-type heat detector, then when the transmission of belt transport unit
When distance very long (for example, 3064 meters), a plurality of line-type heat detector can be set, so that the temperature of the heat spot got
More comprehensively.
In other embodiments of the invention, the cable connector in the tunnel in the mine (that is, mine down-hole) of underground, section
Line-type heat detector can be arranged in the heating positions such as son, wherein line-type heat detector can be set along cable, and
Effectively detection length can be should ensure that in heating positions such as cable connector, terminals, to ensure that line-type heat detector can be steady
Fixed work.
To sum up, the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of the embodiment of the present invention detects target object by fire detector
Characterization causes the first data of fire, the first data detected is sent to fire alarm control unit, so that fire alarm control
According to the first data, the probability of fire occurs device processed for analysis target object, and probability is sent to surface control center.As a result,
Target object can be analyzed, the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, to go out for mine down-hole
Existing pole incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of mine down-hole fire alarm method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 5, the mine down-hole fire alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, includes the following steps：
S1, the characterization for detecting target object cause the first data of fire.
S2, according to the first data, the probability of fire occurs for analysis target object, and probability is sent in surface control
The heart.
In one embodiment of the invention, after the probability of analysis target object generation fire, further include：By probability with
Preset alarm threshold value compares, if probability exceeds alarm threshold value, controls alert.
It should be noted that undisclosed details in the mine down-hole fire alarm method of the embodiment of the present invention, please refers to
Details disclosed in the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device of the embodiment of the present invention, specific which is not described herein again.
To sum up, mine down-hole fire alarm method according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, the characterization for detecting target object first are drawn
First data of ignition calamity, then according to the first data, the probability of fire occurs for analysis target object, and is sent to ground by probability
Table control centre.Thereby, it is possible to analyze target object the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, with
Just the pole incipient fire early warning occurred for mine down-hole, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, the possibility that fire is occurred
It is preferably minimized.
In order to realize that above-described embodiment, the present invention also propose a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor；Wherein, locate
Reason device runs program corresponding with executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in memory, with reality
The mine down-hole fire alarm method of existing previous embodiment.
The electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention executes the computer program of storage on a memory by processor, can
It analyzes target object and the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, so as to what is occurred for mine down-hole
Pole incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
In order to realize that above-described embodiment, the present invention also propose a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, deposit thereon
Computer program is contained, the mine down-hole fire alarm method of previous embodiment is realized when which is executed by processor.
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, by executing the computer program of its storage,
Target object can be analyzed, the probability of fire occurs, and probability is sent to surface control center, to go out for mine down-hole
Existing pole incipient fire early warning, allows enterprise to be investigated in time, and the possibility that fire occurs is preferably minimized.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be that machinery connects
It connects, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device, which is characterized in that including：
Fire detector, the characterization for detecting target object cause the first data of fire, first number that will be detected
According to being sent to fire alarm control unit；
The fire alarm control unit, for according to first data, analyzing the probability that fire occurs for the target object, and
The probability is sent to surface control center.
2. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire detector, for sense
Pyrotechnics fire detector obtains the soot carried in the air for being detected to entering the air in the target object
The content of son, using the content of the smoke particle as first data.
3. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include：
Air sampling hole and air sampling tube；Wherein, the air sampling tube is laid in inside the target object, the air
Thieff hatch is arranged on the air sampling tube；
The air sampling hole makes the air enter through the air sampling hole to enter the sky for contacting with air
In gas sampling pipe；
The air sampling tube is connect with the smoke fire detector, for that will enter the sky by the air sampling hole
The air in gas sampling pipe, flows into the smoke fire detector and is detected.
4. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged on the air sampling tube
There is branch's sampling pipe, the air sampling hole is provided on branch's sampling pipe.
5. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the adjacent air is adopted
Spacing between sample pipe is identical, and the spacing between the adjacent air sampling hole is identical.
6. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire detector, for sense
Warm fire fire detector is detected for the Current Temperatures to the target object, obtains the temperature data of the target object,
Using the temperature data as first data.
7. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heat fire detector is set
It sets near the heat spot of the target object.
8. according to mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device shown in claim 7, which is characterized in that the target object includes waiting visiting
Two sides surveyed, the heat fire detector arranged in a crossed manner near the heat spot of described two sides；Wherein, the institute of the same side
The distance interval between heat fire detector according to setting is stated to be arranged.
9. mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the heat fire detector is logical
Fixation kit is crossed to be fixed near the heat spot of the target object.
10. the mine down-hole fire disaster alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：
Alarm is connect with the fire alarm control unit, is used for when the probability exceeds preset threshold value, in the fire
Alert under the control of alarm controller.
11. a kind of mine down-hole fire alarm method, which is characterized in that for such as claim 1-10 any one of them mine
Underground fire prior-warning device, the described method comprises the following steps：
The characterization for detecting the target object causes the first data of fire；
According to first data, analyzes the target object and the probability of fire occurs, and the probability is sent to earth's surface control
Center processed.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that the probability of fire occurs for the analysis target object
Later, further include：
By the probability compared with preset alarm threshold value, if the probability exceeds the alarm threshold value, control sends out report
Alert information.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including memory, processor；
Wherein, the processor can perform to run with described by reading the executable program code stored in the memory
The corresponding program of program code, for realizing the mine down-hole fire alarm method as described in claim 11 or 12.
14. a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program
The mine down-hole fire alarm method as described in right wants 11 or 12 is realized when being executed by processor.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853285A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州龙安电子科技有限公司 | Automatic alarm system |
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