CN108806061B - Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device - Google Patents
Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108806061B CN108806061B CN201710299860.3A CN201710299860A CN108806061B CN 108806061 B CN108806061 B CN 108806061B CN 201710299860 A CN201710299860 A CN 201710299860A CN 108806061 B CN108806061 B CN 108806061B
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- ticket
- pressing
- connecting rod
- channel
- assembly
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/38—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
- B65H29/46—Members reciprocated in rectilinear path
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/14—Inlet or outlet ports
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
Abstract
The invention provides a ticket box and a ticket identifying and recycling device, which relate to the technical field of automatic machinery, wherein the ticket box comprises a first passage, a second passage, a first ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the first passage, a second ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the second passage and a ticket pressing component; the ticket pressing assembly comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, the ticket pressing assembly has an initial state and a ticket pressing state, and when the ticket pressing assembly is in the initial state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both positioned between the first channel and the second channel; when the ticket pressing assembly is in a ticket pressing state, the first pressing plate penetrates through the first channel to enter the first ticket storage space, and meanwhile, the second pressing plate penetrates through the second channel to enter the second ticket storage space; the invention solves the technical problem that the ticket box and the ticket identifying and recycling device in the related technology can not store the tickets in a classified manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic machinery, in particular to a bill and a bill identifying and recycling device.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, the bill identifying and recycling device in the related art includes a recognition device 1' and a bill box 2', wherein a recognition channel 11' is provided in the recognition device 1', a recycling channel 21 ' is provided in the bill box 2', and the recycling channel 21 ' is communicated with the recognition channel 11', and the recognition device 1' further includes a recognition mechanism 12' provided on the recognition channel 11' for obtaining bill information to determine the authenticity of the bill; the ticket box 2 'further comprises a ticket storage cavity 22' and a ticket pressing mechanism 25', wherein the ticket storage cavity 22' is arranged on the first side of the recovery channel 21 ', the ticket storage cavity 22' is used for stacking and storing tickets, a supporting plate 23 'capable of moving back and forth along the ticket stacking direction is arranged in the ticket storage cavity 22', and the supporting plate 23 'always has a movement trend of being close to a channel plate 211' of the recovery channel 21 'under the action of an elastic element 24'; the ticket pressing mechanism 25' is arranged on the second side of the recovery channel 21 ', and the ticket pressing mechanism 25' comprises a pressing plate 251' and a driving assembly 252', and the pressing plate 251' can pass through an opening on the recovery channel 21 ' and enter the ticket storage cavity 22' under the driving of the driving assembly 252 '. When the bill is identified, the bill is inserted into the identification channel 11', the identification mechanism 12' acquires the bill information, the bill judged to be genuine according to the acquired bill information enters the recovery channel 21 ', the driving assembly 252' of the bill pressing mechanism 25 'drives the pressing plate 251' to pass through the opening on the recovery channel 21 'and enter the bill storage cavity 22', the bill in the recovery channel 21 'is pressed on the supporting plate 23', then the driving assembly 252 'drives the pressing plate 251' to return to the reset state, and the supporting plate 23 'presses the bill on the channel plate 211' of the recovery channel 21 'under the action of the elastic element 24'.
Since there are various types of bills, such as financial bills including drafts, checks or bills, the above-mentioned sheet box can store only different kinds of bills in the bill storage chamber 22' in a mixed manner when recovering various types of bills, and manually sorts the bills when taking out the bills from the sheet box, and thus the sheet box cannot store the bills in a sorted manner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ticket box and a ticket identifying and recycling device, which are used for relieving the technical problem that the ticket box in the related technology can not store tickets in a classified mode.
The invention provides a ticket box, which comprises a first passage, a second passage, a first ticket storage space, a second ticket storage space and a ticket pressing component, wherein the first ticket storage space is used for receiving tickets in the first passage; the ticket pressing assembly comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, the ticket pressing assembly has an initial state and a ticket pressing state, and when the ticket pressing assembly is in the initial state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both positioned between the first channel and the second channel; when the ticket pressing assembly is in a ticket pressing state, the first pressing plate penetrates through the first passage to enter the first ticket storage space, and meanwhile, the second pressing plate penetrates through the second passage to enter the second ticket storage space.
Further, the first channel and the second channel are respectively communicated with the outside.
Further, the ticket pressing assembly also comprises a connecting rod assembly; the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are movably connected with the connecting rod assembly respectively.
Further, the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a shaft; the middle parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged through a shaft; the first end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the first pressure plate, and the second end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second pressure plate; the first end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the first pressure plate, and the second end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the second pressure plate.
Further, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are both connected with the connecting rod assembly in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the first pressing plate is provided with a first long hole and a second long hole, the first long hole and the second long hole are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first pressing plate, and the length direction of the first long hole and the length direction of the second long hole both extend along the length direction of the first pressing plate; the second pressing plate is provided with a third long hole and a fourth long hole, the third long hole and the fourth long hole are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second pressing plate, and the length direction of the third long hole and the length direction of the fourth long hole both extend along the length direction of the second pressing plate; the first end of the first connecting rod is spliced with the first long hole and can slide along the length direction of the first long hole, and the second end of the first connecting rod is spliced with the third long hole and can slide along the length direction of the third long hole; the first end of the second connecting rod is connected with the second long hole in an inserting mode and can slide along the length direction of the second long hole, and the second end of the second connecting rod is connected with the fourth long hole in an inserting mode and can slide along the length direction of the fourth long hole.
Furthermore, the ticket pressing assembly also comprises an elastic element which is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the ticket pressing assembly always has a tendency of moving towards an initial state.
Furthermore, the ticket pressing assembly further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the connecting rod assembly and is used for driving the connecting rod assembly to enable the ticket pressing assembly to be switched from the initial state to the ticket pressing state.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a first swing rod, a second swing rod and a motor; the first swing rod and the second swing rod are in transmission connection with a motor; the first swing rod is arranged adjacent to the first connecting rod, the second swing rod is arranged adjacent to the second connecting rod, the first swing rod drives the first connecting rod to rotate around the shaft along a first direction, and simultaneously the second swing rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate around the shaft along a second direction, so that the first pressing plate penetrates through the first channel to enter the first bill storage space, and the second pressing plate penetrates through the second channel to enter the second bill storage space; the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
Furthermore, the first end of the first swing rod is in transmission connection with the motor, and the second end of the first swing rod can swing around the first end of the first swing rod, so that the second end of the first swing rod is in contact with or separated from the first connecting rod; the first end of the second swing rod is in transmission connection with the motor, and the second end of the second swing rod can swing around the first end of the second swing rod, so that the second end of the second swing rod is in contact with or separated from the second connecting rod.
Furthermore, the ticket box also comprises a guide component, the guide component is arranged between the first pressing plate and the box wall of the ticket box, or the guide component is arranged between the second pressing plate and the box wall of the ticket box and is used for guiding the first pressing plate or the second pressing plate to move along the ticket pressing direction of the ticket pressing component.
Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises a guide groove and an inserting plate; the guide groove is arranged on the box wall and extends along the ticket pressing direction of the ticket pressing component; one end of the inserting plate is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate or the second pressing plate, and the other end of the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the guide groove and can move along the guide groove.
Furthermore, at least two idler wheels are fixed on the insertion plate, the idler wheels are arranged on two sides of the guide groove along the insertion direction of the insertion plate, and each idler wheel can rotate and move on the box wall around the axis of the idler wheel.
Further, the ticket box also comprises a first ticket holding component and a second ticket holding component; the first bill holding assembly is arranged in the first bill storage space and used for clamping a bill between the first bill holding assembly and the first channel; the second bill holding component is arranged in the second bill storage space and used for clamping bills between the second bill holding component and the second channel.
Further, the first ticket supporting assembly comprises a first pressing plate and a first elastic element; one end of the first elastic element is connected with the box body, the other end of the first elastic element is connected with the first pressing plate, and the first pressing plate always has a movement trend of biasing towards the first channel by the first elastic element; the second ticket supporting assembly comprises a second pressing plate and a second elastic element; one end of the second elastic element is connected with the box body, the other end of the second elastic element is connected with the second pressing plate, and the second pressing plate always has a movement trend of biasing towards the second channel through the second elastic element.
The invention provides a bill identifying and recycling device in a second aspect, which comprises an identifying device and the bill box; an identification channel is arranged in the identification device, is in a herringbone shape and comprises a first inclined channel and a second inclined channel; the first inclined channel is communicated with the first channel of the ticket box, and the second inclined channel is communicated with the second channel of the ticket box.
The ticket box provided by the invention comprises a first channel, a second channel, a first ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the first channel, a second ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the second channel and a ticket pressing component, wherein the first channel is used for storing tickets in the first channel; the ticket pressing assembly comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, the ticket pressing assembly has an initial state and a ticket pressing state, and when the ticket pressing assembly is in the initial state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both positioned between the first channel and the second channel; when the ticket pressing assembly is in a ticket pressing state, the first pressing plate penetrates through the first passage to enter the first ticket storage space, and meanwhile, the second pressing plate penetrates through the second passage to enter the second ticket storage space. Compared with the ticket boxes in the related technology, the ticket box provided by the invention can store two kinds of tickets in a classified manner, and is more convenient and easy to use; furthermore, the ticket box provided by the invention simultaneously presses tickets in the first ticket storage space and the second ticket storage space by using one ticket pressing component, has a simple structure and small occupied space, and is beneficial to the miniaturization design of the ticket box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bill identifying and recycling device in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bill identifying and recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a bill discriminating and recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first partial schematic view of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a second partial structure of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a third partial schematic view of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bill identifying and recycling device in a pressed state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a bill identifying and recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention in an initial state.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-identification means; 3-ticket box; 11-a base plate; 20-ticket inlet; 21-identifying a channel; 22-identification means; 210-a straight channel; 211-a first inclined channel; 212-a second inclined channel; 213-a reversing mechanism; 31-a box body; 32-a first door; 33-a second door; 311-front wall; 312-left wall; 313-right wall; 314-a top wall; 315-rear wall; 34-a first channel; 35-a second channel; 341-first channel plate; 342-a second channel plate; 351-a third channel plate; 352-fourth channel plate; 340-a first note storage space; 350-a second note storage space; 36-a first ticket module; 37-a second ticket module; 38-a ticket-pressing assembly; 361-a first pallet; 362-a first elastic element; 371 — a second pallet; 372-a second resilient element; 380-an accommodation space; 4-a first platen; 5-a second press plate; 6-a connecting rod assembly; 7-a drive assembly; 41-a first slot; 42-second slot; 51-third slot; 52-fourth slot; 61-a first link; 62-a second link; 60-axis; 611-a first end of a first link; 612-a second end of the first link; 621-a first end of a second link; 622-second end of second link; 71-a motor; 72-a drive gear set; 73-a first swing link; 74-a second swing link; 711-motor gear; 721-a first gear; 722-a second gear; 731-first support shaft; 741-a second support shaft; 8-a guide assembly; 81-inserting plate; 82-a guide groove; 83-roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the term "front-rear direction" refers to the front-rear direction indicated by the ab arrow in fig. 2, the term "left-right direction" refers to the left-right direction indicated by the cd arrow in fig. 2, the term "up-down direction" refers to the up-down direction indicated by the ef arrow in fig. 2, and the remaining directions are all referenced by the above-mentioned directions.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bill discriminating and recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a sectional structural view of the bill discriminating and recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bill identifying and recycling device comprises an identifying device 2 and a bill box 3; an identification channel 21 is arranged in the identification device 2, and the identification channel 21 is in a herringbone shape and comprises a first inclined channel 211 and a second inclined channel 212; the first inclined passage 211 communicates with the first passage 34 of the cassette 3 and the second inclined passage 212 communicates with the second passage 35 of the cassette 3. Specifically, the ticket box 3 further comprises a frame 1 and a control mechanism (not shown in the figure), wherein the identification device 2 and the ticket box 3 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 11 of the frame 1 along the ticket conveying direction, the identification channel 21 and the identification device 22 are arranged in the identification device 2, the identification channel 21 is in a herringbone shape and comprises a straight channel 210, a first inclined channel 211 and a second inclined channel 212, the starting end of the straight channel 210 is communicated with the ticket inlet 20 of the identification device 2, the starting ends of the first inclined channel 211 and the second inclined channel 212 are intersected with the tail end of the straight channel 210, and a reversing mechanism 213 is arranged at the intersection of the three and used for enabling the straight channel 210 to be alternatively communicated with the first inclined channel 211 or the second inclined channel 212. The width direction of the identification channel 21 may be horizontal or vertical. In this embodiment, the width direction of the recognition passage 21 extends in the vertical direction, and the bill is inserted into the recognition passage 21 from the bill inlet 20 in a vertical posture. The identification device 22 is arranged on the straight channel 210 of the identification channel 21 and used for acquiring the bill information, the identification device 22 comprises one or more of image sensors, magnetic heads, cameras and the like, in the embodiment, the identification device 22 comprises two image sensors which are respectively arranged on two sides of the straight channel 210 and used for reading the image information of the front side and the back side of the bill.
The ticket box 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11 of the rack 1, the ticket box 3 comprises a box body 31, a first door 32 and a second door 33, wherein the box body 31 comprises a front wall 311, a left wall 312, a right wall 313, a top wall 314 and a rear wall 315, the left wall 312 and the right wall 313 are arranged in a relatively parallel and spaced mode, the front wall 311 and the rear wall 315 are arranged in a relatively parallel and spaced mode and are vertically connected between the left wall 312 and the right wall 313, the lower ends of the front wall 311, the left wall 312, the right wall 313 and the rear wall 315 are vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 11, and the upper ends of the four are vertically and fixedly connected with the top wall 314. A first opening and a second opening (not shown in the figure) for taking out the bills in the box 31 are arranged on the box 31, in this embodiment, the first opening is arranged on the adjacent top wall 314 and left wall 312 and is in an L-shaped arrangement, and the second opening is arranged on the adjacent top wall 314 and right wall 313 and is in an L-shaped arrangement; the first door 32 is movably connected with the box body 31 and used for opening or closing the first opening; the second door 33 is movably connected to the cabinet 31 to open or close the second opening. In this embodiment, the first door 32 and the second door 33 are disposed to be opposite to each other, and both the first door 32 and the second door 33 are connected to the box body 31 through two hinges.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, since the ticket box 3 is installed on the bottom plate 11, the ticket box 3 is not provided with a bottom wall, and in other embodiments provided by the present invention, the ticket box 3 further includes a bottom wall, and lower ends of four of the front wall 311, the left wall 312, the right wall 313, and the rear wall 315 are vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom wall, and upper ends of the four are vertically and fixedly connected to the top wall 314.
Further, the ticket box 3 also comprises two safety locks. Two safety locks are respectively provided on the first door 32 and the second door 33 for fixing the first door 32 and the second door 33 in a closed position with respect to the cabinet 31.
The ticket box 3 comprises a first channel 34, a second channel 35, a first ticket storage space 340 for receiving tickets in the first channel 34, a second ticket storage space 350 for receiving tickets in the second channel 35, and a ticket-pressing assembly 38; the ticket pressing assembly 38 comprises a first pressing plate 4 and a second pressing plate 5, the ticket pressing assembly 38 has an initial state and a ticket pressing state, and when the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in the initial state, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are located between the first channel 34 and the second channel 35; when the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in a pressed state, the first platen 4 passes through the first passage 34 into the first ticket storage space 340, while the second platen 5 passes through the second passage 35 into the second ticket storage space 350. Specifically, a first channel 34 and a second channel 35 which are arranged in parallel and at intervals are arranged in the box body 31, and each of the first channel 34 and the second channel 35 is formed by at least one channel plate, wherein the first channel 34 is provided with a first inlet for receiving bills, the second channel 35 is provided with a second inlet for receiving bills, in the embodiment, the first inlet is communicated with the tail end of a first inclined channel 211 of the identification channel 21, and the second inlet is communicated with the tail end of a second inclined channel 212; the first passage 34 is formed by the first passage plate 341 and the second passage plate 342 arranged in opposed parallel spacing, and the second passage 35 is formed by the third passage plate 351 and the fourth passage plate 352 arranged in opposed parallel spacing.
In this embodiment, the width directions of the first channel 34 and the second channel 35 both extend along the vertical direction, the first channel plate 341, the second channel plate 342, the third channel plate 351 and the fourth channel plate 352 are sequentially arranged between the left wall 312 and the right wall 313, and are all vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 11, wherein the first channel plate 341 and the left wall 312 are arranged at an interval, a first bill storage space 340 is formed between the first channel plate 341 and the left wall 312, the first bill storage space 340 is communicated with the first opening, and the first bill storage space 340 is used for storing a first bill; fourth passageway 352 is spaced from right wall 313 in a spaced, parallel relationship to form a second document storage space 350, second document storage space 350 being in communication with the second opening, second document storage space 350 being for storing a second document. The first bill storage space 340 may be completely exposed when the first door 32 is opened, and the second bill storage space 350 may be completely exposed when the second door 33 is opened. Rectangular first long grooves (not shown) penetrating through the first channel plate 341 and the second channel plate 342 are formed in the first channel 34, rectangular second long grooves (not shown) penetrating through the third channel plate 351 and the fourth channel plate 352 are formed in the second channel 35, the lengths of the first long grooves and the second long grooves extend along the length direction of the first channel 34, the lengths of the first long grooves and the second long grooves are both larger than the length of a single bill, and the widths of the first long grooves and the second long grooves are both smaller than the width of a single bill.
The ticket box 3 further comprises a first ticket holding assembly 36, a second ticket holding assembly 37 and a ticket pressing assembly 38, wherein the first ticket holding assembly 36 is positioned in the first ticket storage space 340, the first ticket holding assembly 36 comprises a first supporting plate 361 and a first elastic element 362, one end of the first elastic element 362 is connected with the left wall 312, and the other end of the first elastic element 362 is connected with the first supporting plate 361; the first supporting plate 361 has a rectangular plate-like structure, and the first supporting plate 361 always has a movement tendency of being biased toward the first passage plate 341 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 362; the second ticket holding assembly 37 is positioned in the second ticket storing space 350, the second ticket holding assembly 37 comprises a second support plate 371 and a first elastic element 362, wherein one end of the second elastic element 372 is connected with the right wall 313, and the other end is connected with the second support plate 371; the second supporting plate 371 has a rectangular plate-like structure, and the second supporting plate 371 always has a movement tendency biased toward the fourth channel plate 352 under the elastic force of the second elastic element 372.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ticket-pressing assembly 38 further includes a connecting rod assembly 6; the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are movably connected with the connecting rod assembly 6 respectively. Wherein, when the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in the initial state, the ticket pressing assembly 38 is located in the accommodating space 380 between the first channel 34 and the second channel 35; when the ticket depressing assembly 38 is in the depressed state, the first presser plate 4 passes through the first long groove of the first passage 34 into the first ticket storage space 340, and the second presser plate 5 passes through the second long groove of the second passage 35 into the second ticket storage space 350.
The connecting rod assembly 6 comprises a first connecting rod 61, a second connecting rod 62 and a shaft 60, wherein the middle part of the first connecting rod 61 and the middle part of the second connecting rod 62 are hinged through the shaft 60 to form a scissor-type structure, and the shaft 60 is vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 11. The first end 611 of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the first pressure plate 4, and the second end 612 of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second pressure plate 5; the first end 621 of the second link is movably connected with the first pressing plate 4, and the second end 622 of the second link is movably connected with the second pressing plate 5.
Specifically, the first pressing plate 4 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the length of the first pressing plate is matched with the length of the first long groove of the first channel 34, the width of the first pressing plate is matched with the width of the first long groove, and the first pressing plate 4 can penetrate through the first long groove of the first channel 34 to enter the first bill storage space 340; the first pressing plate 4 is provided with a first long hole 41 and a second long hole 42, the first long hole 41 and the second long hole 42 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first pressing plate 4, and the length direction of the first long hole 41 and the length direction of the second long hole 42 both extend along the length direction of the first pressing plate 4; further, the first elongated hole 41 and the second elongated hole 42 are located on a side of the first presser plate 4 facing away from the first channel 34.
The second pressing plate 5 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the length of the second pressing plate is matched with that of the second long groove of the second channel 35, the width of the second pressing plate is matched with that of the second long groove, and the second pressing plate 5 can penetrate through the second long groove of the second channel 35 to enter the second bill storage space 350; the second pressure plate 5 is provided with a third long hole 51 and a fourth long hole 52, the third long hole 51 and the fourth long hole 52 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second pressure plate 5, and the length direction of the third long hole 51 and the length direction of the fourth long hole 52 both extend along the length direction of the second pressure plate 5; furthermore, the third elongated hole 51 and the fourth elongated hole 52 are located on a side of the second presser plate 5 facing away from the second channel 35.
The first end 611 of the first connecting rod is inserted into the first long hole 41 of the first pressing plate 4 and can slide along the length direction of the first long hole 41, and the second end 612 of the first connecting rod is inserted into the third long hole 51 of the second pressing plate 5 and can slide along the length direction of the third long hole 51; the first end 621 of the second link is inserted into the second long hole 42 of the first pressing plate 4 and can slide along the length direction of the second long hole 42, and the second end 622 of the second link is inserted into the fourth long hole 52 of the second pressing plate 5 and can slide along the length direction of the fourth long hole 52.
The ticket-pressing assembly 38 further comprises a resilient member connected between the first link 61 and the second link 62 to provide the ticket-pressing assembly 38 with a tendency to move towards the initial state. Specifically, under the action of the elastic element, the first link 61 and the second link 62 always have a tendency to rotate around the rotating shaft 60 in a set direction, so that the first end 611 of the first link moves along the first long hole 41 of the first pressure plate 4 in a direction away from the second long hole 42, and the second end 612 of the first link moves along the third long hole 51 of the second pressure plate 5 in a direction away from the fourth long hole 52; the first end 621 of the second link moves along the second long hole 42 of the first pressing plate 4 in a direction away from the first long hole 41, the second end 622 of the second link moves along the fourth long hole 52 of the second pressing plate 5 in a direction away from the third long hole 51, that is, the first end 611 of the first link and the first end 621 of the second link move in a direction away from each other, and the second end 612 of the first link and the second end 622 of the second link move in a direction away from each other, that is, under the action of the elastic element, the first link 61 and the second link 62 are always closed relatively, and the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are driven to move back into the accommodating space 380, so that the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in an initial state.
The ticket-pressing assembly 38 further comprises a driving assembly 7, and the driving assembly 7 is in transmission connection with the connecting rod assembly 6 and is used for driving the connecting rod assembly 6 to switch the ticket-pressing assembly 38 from the initial state to the ticket-pressing state. Specifically, the driving assembly 7 includes a first swing link 73, a second swing link 74 and a motor 71; the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74 are in transmission connection with the motor 71; the first swing link 73 is arranged adjacent to the first connecting rod 61, the second swing link 74 is arranged adjacent to the second connecting rod 62, the first swing link 73 drives the first connecting rod 61 to rotate around the shaft in the first direction, and simultaneously, the second swing link 74 drives the second connecting rod 62 to rotate around the shaft in the second direction, so that the first pressing plate 4 passes through the first passage 34 to enter the first bill storage space 340, and the second pressing plate 5 passes through the second passage 35 to enter the second bill storage space 350; the first direction is opposite to the second direction. Further, the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74 are both in transmission connection with the motor 71, and drive the first pressing plate 4 to enter the first bill storage space 340 through the first long slot of the first channel 34, and drive the second pressing plate 5 to enter the second bill storage space 350 through the second long slot of the second channel 35, so that the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in a ticket pressing state.
Specifically, the first end of the first oscillating bar 73 is in transmission connection with the motor 71, and under the driving of the motor 71, the first oscillating bar 73 can oscillate around the first end to drive the second end of the first oscillating bar 73 to oscillate therewith, so that the second end of the first oscillating bar 73 is in contact with or separated from the first connecting rod 61, when the second end of the first oscillating bar 73 is in contact with the first connecting rod 61, the first connecting rod 61 can be driven to rotate around the shaft 60 along the first direction, so that the first end 611 of the first connecting rod moves along the first long hole 41 in a direction close to the second long hole 42, and the second end 612 of the first connecting rod moves along the third long hole 51 in a direction close to the fourth long hole 52; the first end of the second swing link 74 is in transmission connection with the motor 71, and under the driving of the motor 71, the second swing link 74 can swing around the first end to drive the second end of the second swing link 74 to swing along with the first end, so that the second end of the second swing link 74 is in contact with or separated from the second connecting rod 62, when the second end of the second swing link 74 is in contact with the second connecting rod 62, the second connecting rod 62 can be driven to rotate around the shaft 60 along the second direction, so that the first end 621 of the second connecting rod moves towards the direction close to the first long hole 41 along the second long hole 42, and the second end 622 of the second connecting rod moves towards the direction close to the third long hole 51 along the fourth long hole 52. The first link 61 and the second link 62 thus drive the first presser plate 4 through the first long slot of the first passage 34 into the first bill storage space 340, and the second presser plate 5 through the second long slot of the second passage 35 into the second bill storage space 350, even though the ticket-pressing assembly 38 is in the ticket-pressing state.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 7 further includes a transmission gear set 72, and the motor 71 and the transmission gear set 72 are both fixedly mounted below the bottom plate 11; the driving assembly 7 further includes a first supporting shaft 731 and a second supporting shaft 741, wherein the first supporting shaft 731 and the second supporting shaft 741 are both pivoted to the bottom plate 11, the transmission gear set 72 includes a plurality of gears sequentially engaged with each other, wherein a first gear 721 of the plurality of gears is engaged with a motor gear 711 fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 71, the first gear 721 is fixedly sleeved on the second supporting shaft 741, a second gear 722 of the plurality of gears is fixedly sleeved on the first supporting shaft 731, and the first supporting shaft 731 and the second supporting shaft 741 can synchronously and reversely rotate around their axes under the driving of the motor 71; the first end of the first oscillating bar 73 is fixedly connected with the first supporting shaft 731, and when the first supporting shaft 731 rotates around the axis of the first supporting shaft 731, the first oscillating bar 73 rotates around the axis of the first supporting shaft 731; the first end of the second swing link 74 is fixedly connected with the second support shaft 741, and when the second support shaft 741 rotates around its own axis, the second swing link 74 rotates around the axis of the second support shaft 741.
When the output shaft of the motor 71 rotates along a set direction, the transmission gear set 72 can drive the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74 to swing around respective support shafts at the same time, the first swing link 73 abuts against the first link 61, the second swing link 74 abuts against the second link 62, the first link 61 is respectively driven to rotate around the shaft 60 along the first direction, the second link 62 is driven to rotate around the shaft 60 along the second direction, the first link 61 and the second link 62 are relatively opened, the first pressing plate 4 is respectively driven to pass through the first long groove of the first channel 34 to enter the first bill storage space 340, the second pressing plate 5 is driven to pass through the second long groove of the second channel 35 to enter the second bill storage space 350, and the bill pressing assembly 38 is in a bill pressing state; when the output shaft of the motor 71 rotates in the direction opposite to the set direction, the transmission gear set 72 can drive the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74 to simultaneously rotate around the respective support shafts, the second end of the first swing link 73 is far away from the first connecting rod 61, and the second end of the second swing link 74 is far away from the second connecting rod 62, at this time, under the action of the elastic element, the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are relatively closed, and the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are driven to retract into the accommodating space 380, so that the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in the initial state.
Further, the ticket box 3 further comprises a guiding component 8, wherein the guiding component 8 is arranged between the first pressing plate 4 and the wall of the ticket box 3, or the guiding component 8 is arranged between the second pressing plate 5 and the wall of the ticket box 3, and is used for guiding the first pressing plate 4 or the second pressing plate 5 to move along the ticket pressing direction of the ticket pressing component 38. In the present embodiment, the ticket box 3 includes two guide assemblies 8 respectively disposed between the first presser plate 4 and the rear wall 315, and between the second presser plate 5 and the rear wall 315, and the guide assemblies 8 disposed between the first presser plate 4 and the rear wall 315 will be described as an example below.
Fig. 6 is a third partial structural view of a ticket box according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the guiding module 8 includes an insert plate 81 and a guiding groove 82, and the guiding groove 82 is disposed on the box wall and extends along the ticket pressing direction of the ticket pressing module 38; one end of the inserting plate 81 is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 4 or the second pressing plate 5, and the other end is in inserting fit with the guide groove 82 and can move along the guide groove 82. One end of the inserting plate 81 is fixedly connected with one end of the first pressing plate 4 close to the rear wall 315, the length of the inserting plate extends along the length direction of the first pressing plate 4, the width of the inserting plate extends along the width direction of the first pressing plate 4 and has a set width, the guide groove 82 is arranged on the rear wall 315, the length of the guide groove 82 extends along the bill stacking direction, the width of the guide groove is matched with the width of the inserting plate 81, the inserting plate 81 is in inserting fit with the guide groove 82, and the inserting plate 81 can move along the length direction of the guide groove 82. Further, the guide assembly 8 further comprises four rollers 83, two of the four rollers 83 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inserting plate 81 in the width direction, and are respectively located on two sides of the rear wall 315 along the length direction of the inserting plate 81, each roller 83 can freely rotate around the axis of the roller, and when the inserting plate 81 moves along the length direction of the guide groove 82, each roller 83 rolls along the rear wall 315, so that the first pressing plate 4 can move more stably.
In other embodiments of the invention, the guide member 8 may be formed by the walls of the document cassette 3, such that the spacing between the front wall 311 and the rear wall 315 is adapted to the length of the first and second platens 4, 5, the first and second platens 4, 5 always moving in the direction of document stacking under the combined constraint of the front wall 311 and the rear wall 315.
The working process of the bill identifying and recycling device provided by the invention is described below.
When the bill identifying and recycling device is used, a bill is inserted into the identifying device 2 from the bill inlet 20, the bill moves along the identifying passage 21, the bill surface information of the bill is read by the identifying device 22 and is uploaded to the control mechanism, the control mechanism identifies the authenticity and the type of the bill according to the bill, the bill identified as the authenticity is ejected from the bill inlet 20 of the identifying device 2, the type of the bill is judged, when the bill is judged as a first type of bill, the reversing mechanism 213 is controlled to be communicated with the straight passage 210 and the first inclined passage 211, the bill enters the first passage 34 in the bill box 3 from the first inclined passage 211, as shown in fig. 7, the motor 71 of the bill pressing component 38 rotates along the set direction, the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are driven to be relatively opened through the transmission gear set 72, the first swing rod 73 and the second swing rod 74, and the first pressing plate 4 is respectively driven to pass through the first long groove 340 of the first passage 34 and enter the first bill storage space 340, the first pressing plate 4 presses the bills in the first channel 34 into the first bill storage space 340, the second pressing plate 5 passes through the second long slot of the second channel 35 to enter the second bill storage space 350, and then the output shaft of the motor 71 is controlled to rotate in the direction opposite to the set direction, as shown in fig. 8, the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74 are respectively far away from the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62, the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are relatively closed under the action of the elastic element, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are driven to retract into the accommodating space 380, and the first supporting plate 361 in the first bill storage space 340 tightly presses the bills on the second channel plate 342 under the action of the first elastic element 362; when the bill is judged to be a second bill, the reversing mechanism 213 is controlled to communicate the straight channel 210 with the second inclined channel 212, the bill enters the second channel 35 in the bill box 3 through the second inclined channel 212, as shown in fig. 7, the motor 71 of the bill pressing assembly 38 rotates in a set direction, the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are driven to open relatively through the transmission gear set 72, the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74, the first pressing plate 4 is respectively driven to pass through the first long groove of the first channel 34 to enter the first bill storage space 340, the second pressing plate 5 passes through the second long groove of the second channel 35 to enter the second bill storage space 350, the second pressing plate 5 presses the bill in the second channel 35 into the second bill storage space 350, then the output shaft of the motor 71 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction of the set direction, as shown in fig. 8, the first swing link 73 and the second swing link 74 are respectively far away from the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62, the first link 61 and the second link 62 are closed relatively under the action of the elastic element, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are driven to retract into the accommodating space 380, and the second supporting plate 371 located in the second bill storage space 350 tightly presses the bill against the fourth channel plate 352 under the action of the second elastic element 372.
The invention provides a ticket box comprising a first channel 34, a second channel 35, a first ticket storage space 340 for receiving tickets in the first channel 34, a second ticket storage space 350 for receiving tickets in the second channel 35, and a ticket-pressing assembly 38; the ticket pressing assembly 38 comprises a first pressing plate 4 and a second pressing plate 5, the ticket pressing assembly 38 has an initial state and a ticket pressing state, and when the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in the initial state, the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are located between the first channel 34 and the second channel 35; when the ticket pressing assembly 38 is in a pressed state, the first platen 4 passes through the first passage 34 into the first ticket storage space 340, while the second platen 5 passes through the second passage 35 into the second ticket storage space 350. Compared with the ticket boxes in the related art, the ticket box 3 provided by the embodiment of the invention can store two kinds of tickets in a classified manner, and is more convenient and easy to use; furthermore, the ticket box 3 provided by the embodiment of the invention uses one ticket pressing component 38 to press tickets to two ticket storage spaces simultaneously, has a simple structure and small occupied space, and is beneficial to the miniaturization design of the ticket box; further, when the ticket pressing assembly 38 presses tickets, the moving strokes of the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 are equal, and the pressure is the same, so that reliable ticket pressing is ensured in both the first ticket storage space 340 and the second ticket storage space 350.
The bill identifying and recycling device of the bill box 3 provided by the invention can store two kinds of bills in a classified manner, so that the bill identifying and recycling device is easier to use; further, two bills directly enter the first channel 34 or the second channel 35, and then are pressed into the two bill storage spaces simultaneously by the bill pressing assembly 38, so that the bill recovery efficiency is higher.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A ticket box comprising a first passageway, a second passageway, a first ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the first passageway, a second ticket storage space for receiving tickets in the second passageway, and a ticket holddown assembly;
the ticket pressing assembly comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, and the ticket pressing assembly has an initial state and a ticket pressing state,
when the ticket pressing assembly is in an initial state, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both positioned between the first channel and the second channel;
the ticket pressing assembly further comprises a connecting rod assembly;
the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a shaft;
the middle parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged through the shaft;
the first end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the first pressure plate, and the second end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second pressure plate;
the first end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the first pressure plate, and the second end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the second pressure plate;
the ticket pressing assembly further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the connecting rod assembly and is used for driving the connecting rod assembly to enable the ticket pressing assembly to be switched from an initial state to a ticket pressing state, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a first swing rod and a second swing rod, the first swing rod and the second swing rod are in transmission connection with the motor, the first swing rod is arranged adjacent to the first connecting rod, and the second swing rod is arranged adjacent to the second connecting rod;
when the output shaft of the motor rotates along a set direction, the first swing rod drives the first connecting rod to rotate around the shaft along a first direction, and simultaneously, the second swing rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate around the shaft along a second direction, so that the first pressing plate penetrates through the first channel to enter the first bill storage space, and the second pressing plate penetrates through the second channel to enter the second bill storage space; the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
2. The ticket box of claim 1, wherein the first pressure plate has a first slot and a second slot, the first slot and the second slot being spaced apart along a length of the first pressure plate, and the length of the first slot and the length of the second slot each extending along the length of the first pressure plate;
the second pressing plate is provided with a third long hole and a fourth long hole, the third long hole and the fourth long hole are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second pressing plate, and the length direction of the third long hole and the length direction of the fourth long hole both extend along the length direction of the second pressing plate;
the first end of the first connecting rod is inserted into the first long hole and can slide along the length direction of the first long hole, and the second end of the first connecting rod is inserted into the third long hole and can slide along the length direction of the third long hole;
the first end of the second connecting rod is connected with the second long hole in an inserting mode and can slide along the length direction of the second long hole, and the second end of the second connecting rod is connected with the fourth long hole in an inserting mode and can slide along the length direction of the fourth long hole.
3. A ticket box according to claim 1, wherein the ticket depressing assembly further comprises a resilient member connected between the first and second links to provide the ticket depressing assembly with a tendency to move towards an initial condition at all times.
4. The ticket box of claim 1, further comprising a guide assembly disposed between the first platen and a wall of the ticket box or between the second platen and the wall of the ticket box for guiding the first platen or the second platen to move in a direction of pressing a ticket of the ticket-pressing assembly.
5. A ticket box according to claim 4, wherein the guide assembly comprises a guide slot and an insert plate;
the guide groove is arranged on the box wall and extends along the ticket pressing direction of the ticket pressing component;
one end of the inserting plate is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate or the second pressing plate, and the other end of the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the guide groove and can move along the guide groove.
6. A bill discriminating and recycling apparatus comprising an identification means and a box according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
an identification channel is arranged in the identification device, is in a herringbone shape and comprises a first inclined channel and a second inclined channel;
the first inclined channel is communicated with a first channel of the ticket box, and the second inclined channel is communicated with a second channel of the ticket box.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299860.3A CN108806061B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device |
| PCT/CN2018/084899 WO2018196859A1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-04-27 | Bill box and bill identification recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299860.3A CN108806061B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108806061A CN108806061A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108806061B true CN108806061B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299860.3A Active CN108806061B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Ticket box and bill identifying and recycling device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108806061B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018196859A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109345686A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南长城信息金融设备有限责任公司 | More ballot box bill storage devices and its bill handling apparatus of application |
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| JP2004258993A (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-16 | Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd | Paper money depositing and paying machine |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108806061A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| WO2018196859A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
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